CN212402442U

CN212402442U - Egg conveying and flow guiding structure

Info

Publication number: CN212402442U
Application number: CN202020790967.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张唯真; 孙志强; 张志辉; 胡滨; 刘圆; 杨海辉; 杜红伟; 宋冰炎; 李晨; 寇向阳; 张卫杰; 孟帅; 王康杰; 张英波; 李旭; 闫若飞
Original assignee: Henan Winworld Livestock Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Henan Winworld Livestock Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-13
Filing date: 2020-05-13
Publication date: 2021-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-13

Abstract

The utility model provides a pair of water conservancy diversion structure is carried to egg, the problem on the conveyer belt can be stopped up the egg that the entry leads to in some entry to the egg that has existed on the conveyer belt effectively having solved in egg transportation process, the structural water conservancy diversion structure angle of this water conservancy diversion can be adjusted simultaneously, the technical scheme of its solution is, a serial communication port, including the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt drives through rotating the drive shaft of connecting in the frame, is located the baffle that article dropped on the conveyer belt left and right sides face for preventing the conveyer belt, is located a plurality of entries of seting up on the baffle of right side, and each entry rear end all rotates and is connected with the guide plate that stretches out towards the left rear side, the utility model discloses simple and practical when the structure is ingenious.

Description

Egg conveying and flow guiding structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a conveyor, especially a water conservancy diversion structure is carried to egg.

Background

Traditional conveyor, because the structure is unreasonable, only adopt the conveyer belt to carry out the transport to the egg, the egg is plugged up the entry by the egg originally on the conveyer belt when getting into the conveyer belt easily, causes the collision between egg and the egg for the egg is damaged, and less egg can fall down from conveyer belt middle space and hit and cause the egg damaged and the pollution to the conveyer belt on the conveyer belt of lower floor simultaneously.

According to data statistics, the size of a normal egg is about 5.0CM in height and about 3.5CM in central diameter.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides an egg carries water conservancy diversion structure, the egg that has effectively solved and has existed on egg transportation process conveyer belt can plug up the entry and lead to the egg in some entries to can't enter into the problem on the conveyer belt, the water conservancy diversion structure angle on this water conservancy diversion structure simultaneously can be adjusted, the technical scheme of its solution is, a serial communication port, including the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt drives through rotating the drive shaft of connection in the frame, be located the baffle that article dropped on the conveyer belt left and right sides face in order to prevent on the conveyer belt, be located a plurality of entries of seting up on the baffle of right side, each entry rear end all rotates and is connected with the guide plate that stretches out towards the rear left side.

Preferably, the guide plate comprises a first-stage guide plate and a second-stage guide plate fixedly connected to the extending end of the first-stage guide plate, the first-stage guide plate extends towards the left rear side, an included angle between the first-stage guide plate and the right baffle is larger than 30 degrees and smaller than 45 degrees, the second-stage guide plate is fixedly connected to the extending end, the extending end of the second-stage guide plate extends towards the left rear side, and an included angle formed between the second-stage guide plate and the first-stage guide plate is larger than 150 degrees and.

As preferred, still including being used for carrying out the adjusting device who adjusts the contained angle between each guide plate and the right side baffle, adjusting device includes that fixed connection is at the axis of rotation on one-level guide plate right flank, rotates and connects the rotation piece of rotation epaxial, threaded connection is at the adjusting screw on one-level guide plate right side baffle, and the adjusting screw left side stretches out the end and rotates and rotate and be connected between the right-hand member, can adjust the contained angle between one-level guide plate and the right side baffle when rotating adjusting screw.

Preferably, the conveyer belt includes that it carries out the supporting band of drive through the drive shaft to be located left and right sides face, and fixed connection is on the left and right sides supporting band and longitudinal arrangement and will the left and right sides support the band and make up into a plurality of back shafts of an organic whole, support the band and make for flexible material and rotate along with the rotation of drive shaft, fixed connection between back shaft and the supporting band.

Preferably, the support shafts are uniformly arranged at intervals, the distance between the shaft diameter of each support shaft and the distance between the support shafts are correspondingly arranged, the distance between each support shaft and each support shaft is 38.8 millimeters when the shaft diameter of each support shaft is 20 millimeters, the distance between each support shaft and each support shaft is 31.8 millimeters when the shaft diameter of each support shaft is 10 millimeters, the distance between each support shaft and each support shaft is 28.2 millimeters when the shaft diameter of each support shaft is 5 millimeters, and the distance between each support shaft and each support shaft is 26.8 millimeters when the shaft diameter of each support shaft is.

Preferably, the egg collecting device also comprises an egg collecting plate which extends into the middle cavity part of the conveying belt and is obliquely fixed on the frame.

Preferably, the surface of each support shaft is subjected to polishing treatment.

Preferably, the inlet comprises a bottom plate and small baffles fixedly connected to the front side face and the rear side face of the bottom plate, the left end of the bottom plate extends into the left side of the right baffle, and the lower bottom face of the bottom plate is in contact with the conveying belt.

Preferably, the extending end of the deflector faces the moving direction of the conveying shaft.

The utility model has the advantages that: the following problems are solved; 1. eggs on the conveying belt can be moved leftwards in the egg conveying process, so that the eggs on the conveying belt are prevented from blocking an inlet; 2. the included angle between the guide plate and the right baffle can be adjusted; 3. eggs falling from the conveying belt can be collected and guided out, so that the conveying belt is prevented from being polluted after the eggs are broken; 4. can be according to the different conveyer belt axle footpaths of the plant customization of different specifications, can make to carry more effectively.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the overall schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a second perspective view of the overall schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the second view angle B of the overall schematic of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the second view angle C of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the shaft diameter selection of the present invention.

Reference numerals

1. The egg collecting device comprises a conveying belt, a driving shaft, a baffle plate, an inlet, a guide plate, a first-stage guide plate, a second-stage guide plate, a rotating shaft, a rotating member, a regulating screw, a supporting shaft, an egg collecting plate, a bottom plate and a small baffle plate, wherein the driving shaft is 2, the baffle plate is 3, the inlet is 4, the guide plate is 5, the first-.

Detailed Description

The following description of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 6.

The first embodiment, its technical scheme who solves is, its characterized in that, including conveyer belt 1, conveyer belt 1 drives through rotating the drive shaft 2 of connecting in the frame, is located the baffle 3 that article dropped on the conveyer belt 1 on the left and right sides face of conveyer belt 1, is located a plurality of entrances 4 of seting up on the baffle of right side, and each 4 rear ends of entering all rotate and are connected with the guide plate 5 that stretches out towards the left rear.

Second embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, guide plate 5 includes one-level guide plate 6, fixed connection at the second grade guide plate 7 that one-level guide plate 6 stretches out the end, and one-level guide plate 6 stretches out and the contained angle between one-level guide plate 6 and the right side baffle is greater than 30 degrees and is less than 45 degrees towards left rear, and second grade guide plate 7 fixed connection stretches out the end and second grade guide plate 7 stretches out the end and stretches out towards left rear, and the contained angle that forms between second grade guide plate 7 and the one-level guide plate 6 is greater than 150 degrees and is less than 180 degrees.

Third embodiment, on the basis of second embodiment, still including being used for carrying out the adjusting device who adjusts the contained angle between each guide plate 5 and the right side baffle, adjusting device includes axis of rotation 8 of fixed connection on 6 right sides of one-level guide plate, rotates the adjusting screw 10 of connecting at the epaxial rotation 9 that rotates of rotation on 8, threaded connection on 6 right side baffles of one-level guide plate, and adjusting screw 10 left side is stretched out the end and is rotated and rotate and be connected between the 9 right-hand members, can adjust the contained angle between one-level guide plate 6 and the right side baffle when rotating adjusting screw 10.

In the embodiment, when the egg feeder is used, the inlet 4 is connected to the egg leading-in part, the driving shaft 2 connected with the conveying shaft is connected to the driving motor, the driving motor is electrified to rotate, the conveying shaft starts to convey eggs on the conveying belt 1 from front to back under the action of the driving motor, new eggs continuously enter the conveying belt 1 from the inlet 4 in the process that the eggs are conveyed from front to back through the conveying belt 1, the newly entered eggs move backwards under the conveying action of the conveying belt 1, the guide plate 5 extends out of the right end of the inlet 4 from left to back, the eggs are conveyed to the middle part in the conveying belt 1 under the action of the guide plate 5, the secondary guide plate 7 is used for preventing the eggs from returning to the inlet 4 to block the inlet 4 due to machine vibration and the like after entering the middle part of the conveying belt 1, and the included angle between the primary guide plate 6 and the right side baffle plate 3 is smaller than 45 degrees, the egg guiding device is characterized in that the contact included angle between the similar guide plate 5 and the egg is smaller, so that the egg can move leftwards and backwards under the action of the guide plate 5 under the action of small force, the included angle between the first-stage guide plate 6 and the second-stage guide plate 7 is not larger than 150 degrees and smaller than 180 degrees, the egg can be excessively smoothened in the secondary guiding process, the egg can be prevented from blocking the inlet 4 newly, the egg can be further pushed leftwards and backwards, the included angle between the egg and the movement direction in the pushing process is smaller, only the adjusting screw 10 corresponding to the guide plate 5 needs to be rotated when the angle of the guide plate 5 needs to be adjusted, the adjusting screw 10 is in threaded connection with the right baffle, the adjusting screw 10 moves leftwards when the adjusting screw 10 is rotated clockwise, and the rotating piece 9 is in rotational connection with the right end of the rotating piece 9, simultaneously because the pivot is vertical arrangement in the middle of rotating piece 9 and axis of rotation 8, and coaxial rotation is connected between rotating piece 9 and the adjusting screw 10, so can promote guide plate 5 and rotate when adjusting screw 10 clockwise rotation just moves left, when adjusting screw 10 counter-clockwise turning, adjusting screw 10 moves right, adjusting screw 10 pulls guide plate 5 right simultaneously, stop when adjusting guide plate 5 to required angle, because threaded connection between adjusting screw 10 and the right side baffle, so can not reverse promotion adjusting screw 10 when guide plate 5 atress rotate.

Fourth embodiment, on the basis of third embodiment, conveyer belt 1 includes and is located the guide plate 5 that drives through drive shaft 2 on the left and right sides face, and a plurality of back shafts 12 that fixed connection is on the guide plate 5 of left and right sides and longitudinal arrangement and make up left and right sides guide plate 5 into an organic whole, and guide plate 5 is made for flexible material and rotates along with the rotation of drive shaft 2, fixed connection between back shaft 12 and the guide plate 5.

When the egg conveying device is used, in the egg conveying process, the supporting shafts 12 play a role in supporting eggs, the supporting shafts 12 are connected into a whole under the action of the guide plate 5, and the guide plate 5 drives the supporting shafts 12 to synchronously rotate in the rotating process so as to finish the conveying action of the eggs.

In the fifth embodiment, on the basis of the fourth embodiment, the support shafts 12 are uniformly spaced, the distances between the shaft diameters of the support shafts 12 and the distances between the support shafts 12 are correspondingly arranged, when the shaft diameter of the support shaft 12 is 20 mm, the distance between the support shafts 12 is 38.8 mm, when the shaft diameter of the support shaft 12 is 10 mm, the distance between the support shafts 12 is 31.8 mm, when the shaft diameter of the support shaft 12 is 5 mm, the distance between the support shafts 12 is 28.2 mm, and when the shaft diameter of the support shaft 12 is 3 mm, the distance between the support shafts 12 is 26.8 mm.

In use, the diameter of the supporting shaft 12 is selected as follows, because the size of a normal egg is about 50 mm high and the diameter of the middle part is about 35 mm: when the diameter of the support shaft 12 is 20 mm, the distance between the support shafts 12 is 38.8 mm, when the diameter of the support shaft 12 is 10 mm, the distance between the support shafts 12 is 31.8 mm, when the diameter of the support shaft 12 is 5 mm, the distance between the support shafts 12 is 28.2 mm, when the diameter of the support shaft 12 is 3 mm, the distance between the support shafts 12 is 26.8 mm, when eggs are positioned on the support shafts 12, every two support shafts 12 play a role in supporting one egg, and an included angle between each two support points and the central axis of the egg is always kept at 90 degrees, so that the conveying force is the optimal selection under the same condition, and meanwhile, the corresponding diameter of the support shaft 12 can be selected according to different types of eggs.

Sixth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the egg collecting device further comprises an egg collecting plate 13 which extends into the middle cavity of the conveying belt 1 and is obliquely fixed on the frame.

When the egg conveying device is used, eggs which are individually small in the egg conveying process always fall downwards from the middle of the conveying belt 1, the conveying belt 1 is of a circulating structure, if the eggs are not managed, the conveying belt 1 is polluted, the eggs broken on the conveying belt 1 pollute the conveying belt 1 and the eggs on the conveying belt 1, and therefore a collecting plate which is fixed on a rack and arranged obliquely needs to be placed in the middle of the conveying belt 1, and the eggs falling below the conveying belt 1 are collected.

In the seventh embodiment, on the basis of the fourth embodiment, the surface of each support shaft 12 needs to be polished.

In use, the surface of the supporting shaft 12 is polished to reduce friction and resistance between the eggs and the conveying belt 1 during pushing the eggs.

Eighth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the inlet 4 comprises a bottom plate 14 and small baffles 15 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom plate 14, the left end of the bottom plate 14 extends into the left side of the right baffle, and the lower bottom surface of the bottom plate 14 is in contact with the conveyor belt 1.

In use, the contact arrangement between the bottom plate 14 on the baffle plate 3 and the conveying belt 1 is to prevent drop when eggs enter the conveying belt 1, and the eggs are damaged when the eggs fall on the conveying belt 1, so that the egg quality is incomplete.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water conservancy diversion structure is carried to egg, its characterized in that, includes conveyer belt (1), and conveyer belt (1) drives through rotating drive shaft (2) of connecting in the frame, is located baffle (3) that article dropped on conveyer belt (1) left and right sides face in order to prevent on conveyer belt (1), is located a plurality of entries (4) of seting up on the baffle of right side, and each entry (4) rear end all rotates and is connected with guide plate (5) that stretch out towards the left rear.

2. The egg conveying flow guide structure according to claim 1, wherein the flow guide plate (5) comprises a first-stage flow guide plate (6) and a second-stage flow guide plate (7) fixedly connected to an extending end of the first-stage flow guide plate (6), the first-stage flow guide plate (6) extends towards the left rear side, an included angle between the first-stage flow guide plate (6) and a right baffle is larger than 30 degrees and smaller than 45 degrees, the second-stage flow guide plate (7) is fixedly connected to the extending end, an extending end of the second-stage flow guide plate (7) extends towards the left rear side, and an included angle formed between the second-stage flow guide plate (7) and the first-stage flow guide plate (.

3. The egg conveying and flow guiding structure according to claim 2, further comprising an adjusting device for adjusting an included angle between each guide plate (5) and the right baffle, wherein the adjusting device comprises a rotating shaft (8) fixedly connected to the right side surface of the first-stage guide plate (6), a rotating member (9) rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (8), and an adjusting screw (10) in threaded connection with the right baffle of the first-stage guide plate (6), the left side extending end of the adjusting screw (10) is rotatably connected with the right end of the rotating member (9), and the included angle between the first-stage guide plate (6) and the right baffle can be adjusted when the adjusting screw (10) is rotated.

4. The egg conveying and flow guiding structure according to claim 3, wherein the conveying belt (1) comprises guide plates (5) which are positioned on the left side surface and the right side surface and driven by the driving shaft (2), a plurality of supporting shafts (12) which are fixedly connected to the guide plates (5) on the left side and the right side and are longitudinally arranged and combine the guide plates (5) on the left side and the right side into a whole, the guide plates (5) are made of flexible materials and rotate along with the rotation of the driving shaft (2), and the supporting shafts (12) are fixedly connected with the guide plates (5).

5. The egg conveying and flow guiding structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the supporting shafts (12) are arranged at regular intervals, the distance between the shaft diameter of each supporting shaft (12) and the distance between the supporting shafts (12) corresponds to each other, the distance between the supporting shafts (12) is 38.8 mm when the shaft diameter of each supporting shaft (12) is 20 mm, the distance between the supporting shafts (12) is 31.8 mm when the shaft diameter of each supporting shaft (12) is 10 mm, the distance between the supporting shafts (12) is 28.2 mm when the shaft diameter of each supporting shaft (12) is 5 mm, and the distance between the supporting shafts (12) is 26.8 mm when the shaft diameter of each supporting shaft (12) is 3 mm.

6. The egg conveying and flow guiding structure as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an egg collecting plate (13) extending into the middle cavity of the conveyor belt (1) and obliquely fixed on the frame.

7. The egg conveying and guiding structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the surface of each supporting shaft (12) is polished.

8. The egg conveying and flow guiding structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inlet (4) comprises a bottom plate (14), small baffles (15) fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate (14), the left end of the bottom plate (14) extends into the left side of the right baffle, and the lower bottom surface of the bottom plate (14) is in contact with the conveying belt (1).