CN212393488U - Nursery stock cultivation quantitative irrigation device - Google Patents
Nursery stock cultivation quantitative irrigation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212393488U CN212393488U CN201922470939.5U CN201922470939U CN212393488U CN 212393488 U CN212393488 U CN 212393488U CN 201922470939 U CN201922470939 U CN 201922470939U CN 212393488 U CN212393488 U CN 212393488U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an equipment water-saving irrigation field cultivated in a pot, concretely relates to can make things convenient for quantitative irrigation, reduce cost's nursery stock cultivation quantitative irrigation device. Nursery stock cultivation ration irrigation equipment, including a plurality of water storage container, all placed the cultivation container in every water storage container, the bottom of this cultivation container is provided with soaks the hole, water storage container be the bottom sealed, open-top's tubbiness, and highly be less than the height of cultivation container. The utility model discloses a nursery stock cultivation quantitative irrigation device, through depositing water container, the cooperation of cultivation container, when needs are irrigated, calculate the total amount according to the experience, only need to deposit quantitative water in the water container can, water gets into from the hole of soaking of cultivation container, soak whole cultivation container under capillary effect, realize irrigating, irrigate than the morning and evening tides among the prior art irrigate and come from reducing the used water, reduce the circulating water pond by a wide margin, or do not use circulation system to the cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water conservation field cultivated in a pot, concretely relates to can make things convenient for quantitative irrigation, reduce cost's nursery stock cultivation quantitative irrigation device.
Background
In the container cultivation of nursery stocks and flowers, the basic principle of tidal irrigation is to keep the ground or a seedbed in a container cultivation area flat or slightly inclined, the container is placed and sealed at the periphery, water enters the sealed area when irrigation is carried out, the substrate can be submerged from a bottom hole of the container for 2-3 cm when the water level reaches a certain depth, the water can reach the surface of the substrate due to the capillary action about half an hour, and then the water is discharged from the cultivation area into a water pool. In commercial production, the ground is required to be flat or have small gradient, the area is large, the construction requirement is high, the potted plant containers are spaced, a certain position of the container can be reached only when a large amount of water is needed for irrigation, a large water storage pool is needed for recycling, and a large amount of cost is increased because the water is used and is treated later. The method is only limited to greenhouse cultivation and is not suitable for open-air cultivation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the defect among the prior art, the utility model provides a can make things convenient for quantitative irrigation, reduce cost's nursery stock cultivation quantitative irrigation device.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the quantitative irrigation device for seedling cultivation comprises a plurality of water storage containers, wherein each water storage container is internally provided with a cultivation container, the bottom of each cultivation container is provided with a water soaking hole, the water storage containers are sealed at the bottom and are in a barrel shape with an opening at the top, and the height of each water storage container is lower than that of each cultivation container; the upper part, the middle part and the bottom of the water storage container are provided with connecting holes which are matched with corresponding plugs.
In order to better realize the utility model, the water storage container also comprises a main communicating pipe, the water storage containers are in a plurality of groups, and the groups are arranged in parallel; the main communicating pipe is connected with one water storage container in each group of water storage containers through a communicating pipe, and the water storage containers in the same group are sequentially communicated through the communicating pipe.
For realizing better the utility model discloses, still including main communicating pipe, all communicate in the both sides of this main communicating pipe has a plurality of branch pipes, and water container is deposited to every branch pipe intercommunication.
In order to better realize the utility model, the device also comprises a metering container, the metering container is connected with a water injection pipe and a main communicating pipe, the main communicating pipe is connected with a plurality of communicating pipes in parallel, and each communicating pipe is connected with a plurality of water storage containers; the water-saving metering device is characterized by further comprising a circulating water pump, the communicating pipe after parallel connection is connected with a reservoir, a water pumping pipe of the circulating water pump is communicated with the bottom of the reservoir, and a water outlet pipe of the circulating water pump is communicated with the metering container.
For realizing better the utility model discloses, still including the measurement container, this measurement container is connected with water injection pipe and main communicating pipe, main communicating pipe on be provided with the multiunit branch pipe, the intercommunication has a plurality of water containers of depositing on the every branch pipe, the other end of main communicating pipe be connected with the cistern, circulating water pump's drinking-water pipe and cistern bottom intercommunication, circulating water pump's outlet pipe and measurement container intercommunication.
For realizing better the utility model discloses, still including the measurement container, this measurement container is connected with water injection pipe and main communicating pipe, main communicating pipe on the parallelly connected have many communicating pipes, be provided with a plurality of six-way pipes on every communicating pipe, four branches of six-way pipe be connected with one respectively and deposit the water container, the other end of main communicating pipe be connected with the cistern, circulating water pump's drinking-water pipe and cistern bottom intercommunication, circulating water pump's outlet pipe and measurement container intercommunication.
In order to better realize the utility model, the water storage containers are sequentially arranged in a descending ladder shape, a reservoir is arranged at the next ladder of the water storage container at the last position, and a plurality of cultivation containers are arranged in each water storage container; a communication port close to the bottom is arranged between every two adjacent water storage containers, and the last water storage container is communicated with the upper part of the reservoir through a communication port.
For realizing better the utility model discloses, still be provided with circulating water pump, circulating water pump's drinking-water pipe and cistern bottom intercommunication, circulating water pump's outlet pipe position correspond with the initial water container position of depositing of ladder.
In order to better realize the utility model, the water storage container is made of plastic.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in: the utility model discloses a nursery stock cultivation quantitative irrigation device, through the cooperation of depositing water container, cultivation container etc. back when needs are irrigated, only need to deposit quantitative water in the water container can, water gets into from soaking the hole, soaks whole cultivation container under capillary effect, realizes irrigating, has made things convenient for quantitative irrigation, only handles unnecessary irrigation water with a small amount of cost than the morning and evening tides irrigation among the prior art, or need not the circulation system thereby the cost is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the seedling cultivation quantitative irrigation device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another schematic structural view of the seedling cultivation quantitative irrigation device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another structure of the quantitative irrigation device for seedling cultivation of the present invention;
fig. 4 is another schematic structural diagram of the seedling cultivation quantitative irrigation device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is another schematic structural diagram of the seedling cultivation quantitative irrigation device of the present invention;
fig. 6 is another schematic structural diagram of the seedling cultivation quantitative irrigation device of the present invention;
in the attached figure, 1-water storage container, 2-communicating pipe, 3-cultivation container, 4-main communicating pipe, 5-water soaking hole, 7-communicating port, 8-reservoir, 9-circulating water pump, 10-water pumping pipe, 11-water outlet pipe, 12-water inlet pipe, 13-metering container and 15-six-way pipe.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
It is to be noted that unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the quantitative irrigation device for nursery stock cultivation of the utility model comprises a plurality of water storage containers 1, a cultivation container 3 is placed in each water storage container 1, the bottom of the cultivation container 3 is provided with a water soaking hole 5, the water storage container 1 is in a bottom sealing shape with an open top and is lower than the cultivation container 3; the upper part, the middle part and the bottom of the water storage container 1 are provided with connecting holes and are matched with corresponding plugs. The utility model discloses a nursery stock cultivation quantitative irrigation device, through depositing water container 1, cultivation container 3, the cooperation of soaking hole 5 etc, utilize the electron spirit level to confirm that the storage water container puts at same horizontal plane, unanimous slope or ladder descend, back when needs are irrigated, only need to deposit in the storage water container 1 quantitative water can, water gets into from soaking the hole, soak whole cultivation container under capillary effect, realize irrigating, tide irrigation among the prior art has made things convenient for quantitative irrigation, the waste of water resource has been reduced, also need not to spend the water that overflows after the cost treatment irrigates, thereby the cost is reduced. The water storage container 1 is generally in a square barrel shape or a barrel shape, one or more connecting holes are generally formed in the top, the middle and the bottom, the hole wall is thicker and is convenient to be connected with a capillary or a close middle water storage container 1, the height of the water storage container 1 is not more than that of the cultivation container 3, the connecting hole in the lowest part is used when each cultivation position is in the same horizontal position, when each cultivation position is not in the same horizontal position, the hole in the uppermost part and the connecting hole in the lowest part are used according to the situation, the connecting hole in the middle part is mainly used for inserting a thin plastic pipe, and water drainage application is performed in open-air rainy seasons. If the cultivation is carried out indoors, if the larger area is smoother, the lowest connecting hole is used, and redundant water can be discharged from the main pipe. According to the cultivation quantity and experience, the total water consumption is roughly determined, the electronic level meter is used for determining that the seedling cultivation position is consistent with the level or slightly inclined, the water storage container 1 is used for placing the cultivation container 3, the cultivation container 3 is fully absorbed by utilizing the capillary effect, and open-air seedlings need to be taken away from the bottom of the water storage container 1 or be discharged from the middle of the water storage container 1 by a special cotton thread or a capillary plastic pipe in rainy seasons.
Example 2:
on the basis of the above embodiment, in order to further better implement the utility model, the water storage container also comprises a main communicating pipe 4, the water storage containers 1 are in a plurality of groups, and the groups are arranged in parallel; the main communicating pipe 4 is connected with one water storage container 1 in each group of water storage containers 1 through a communicating pipe, and the water storage containers 1 in the same group are sequentially communicated through the communicating pipe 2. After the design, when irrigating, only need to pour into quantitative water in main communicating pipe 4 can, for example, a single water storage container 1 needs 300ml water, there are three groups, each group has 3 water storage containers 1, the pipeline capacity is 200ml, then can pour into the total amount 3 × 300ml +200ml ═ 2700ml +200ml ═ 2900ml water in main communicating pipe 4, facilitate the quantitative irrigation, raise the efficiency, reduce the cost.
Example 3:
on the basis of above-mentioned embodiment, for further carrying out better the utility model discloses, still including main communicating pipe 4, all communicate in the both sides of this main communicating pipe 4 and have a plurality of branch pipes, water container 1 is deposited to every branch pipe intercommunication. After the design like this, when irrigating, only need to pour into quantitative water in main communicating pipe 4 can, for example, a single water storage container 1 needs 300ml water, has 6 branch pipes, and pipeline water 500ml, then can pour into the total amount in main communicating pipe 4 and be the water of 6 × 300ml +500ml ═ 1800ml ═ 500ml ═ 2300ml, convenient quantitative irrigation has improved efficiency, the cost is reduced. It is noted that the manifolds are typically arranged in pairs, with two or more manifolds of each pair being mirror images.
Example 4:
on the basis of the above embodiment, in order to further implement the utility model, the utility model also comprises a metering container 13, the metering container 13 is connected with a water injection pipe 12 and a main communicating pipe 4, the main communicating pipe 4 is connected with a plurality of communicating pipes 2 in parallel, and each communicating pipe 2 is connected with a plurality of water storage containers 1; the device is characterized by further comprising a circulating water pump 9, the communicating pipe 2 after parallel connection is connected with a reservoir 8, a water pumping pipe 10 of the circulating water pump 9 is communicated with the bottom of the reservoir 8, and a water outlet pipe 11 of the circulating water pump 9 is communicated with a metering container 13. The metering container 13 is filled with a corresponding amount of water as required, the water is fed into the individual water containers 1 in succession, the excess water is recycled to the reservoir 8 and can then be pumped again into the metering container 13 by means of the circulating water pump 9.
Example 5:
on the basis of above-mentioned embodiment, for further carrying out better the utility model discloses, still including measurement container 13, this measurement container 13 is connected with water injection pipe 12 and main communicating pipe 4, main communicating pipe 4 on be provided with the multiunit branch pipe, the intercommunication has a plurality of water storage container on every branch pipe, main communicating pipe 4's the other end be connected with cistern 8, circulating water pump 9's drinking- water pipe 10 and 8 bottoms intercommunications of cistern, circulating water pump 9's outlet pipe 11 and measurement container 13 intercommunication. The metering container 13 is filled with a corresponding amount of water as required, the water is fed into the individual water containers 1 in succession, the excess water is recycled to the reservoir 8 and can then be pumped again into the metering container 13 by means of the circulating water pump 9.
Example 6:
on the basis of above-mentioned embodiment, for further carrying out better the utility model discloses, still including measurement container 13, this measurement container 13 is connected with water injection pipe 12 and main communicating pipe 4, main communicating pipe 4 on parallelly connected have many communicating pipes 2, be provided with a plurality of six-way pipes 15 on every communicating pipe 2, four branches of six-way pipe 15 be connected with one respectively and deposit water container 1, the other end of main communicating pipe 4 be connected with cistern 8, circulating water pump 9's drinking- water pipe 10 and 8 bottoms of cistern intercommunication, circulating water pump 9's outlet pipe 11 and measurement container 13 intercommunication. The metering container 13 is filled with a corresponding amount of water as required, the water is fed into the individual water containers 1 in succession, the excess water is recycled to the reservoir 8 and can then be pumped again into the metering container 13 by means of the circulating water pump 9.
Example 7:
on the basis of the above embodiment, in order to further better implement the utility model, the water storage containers 1 are arranged in descending ladder shape, the reservoir 8 is arranged at the next ladder of the water storage container 1 at the last position, and a plurality of cultivation containers 3 are arranged in each water storage container 1; a communication port 7 close to the bottom is arranged between two adjacent water storage containers 1, and the last water storage container 1 is communicated with the upper part of a reservoir 8 through the communication port 7. After the design, when irrigating, only need to inject quantitative water into reservoir 1 of the uppermost ladder, for example, 36 cultivation containers 3 are placed in a single reservoir 1, each cultivation container 3 needs 300ml of water, there are two ladders, there is a reservoir 1 for each ladder, 2000ml of water pipe can inject the total amount of 2 × 36 × 300ml +2000ml + 21600ml +2000 ml-23600 ml of water into reservoir 1 of the uppermost ladder, which facilitates quantitative irrigation, improves efficiency, and reduces cost. The communication opening 7 can be filled with stones, and water is slowly flowed to the water storage container 1 of the next step.
Example 8:
on the basis of above-mentioned embodiment, for further carrying out better the utility model discloses, still be provided with circulating water pump 9, circulating water pump 9's drinking- water pipe 10 and 8 bottom intercommunications of cistern, circulating water pump 9's outlet pipe 11 position correspond with the leading water storage container 1 position of ladder. The reservoir 8 is used for storing water, and water can be directly pumped from the reservoir 8 during irrigation. The communication port 7 of the last water storage container 1 can be filled with relatively dense stones, so that water in the water storage container 1 hardly flows out, and the water is slowly and completely absorbed by the cultivation container 3.
Example 9:
on the basis of the above embodiment, for further better implementing the utility model discloses, water storage container 1 adopt plastics preparation to form.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.
Claims (9)
1. Nursery stock cultivation ration irrigation equipment, its characterized in that: the water storage device comprises a plurality of water storage containers (1), wherein a cultivation container (3) is placed in each water storage container (1), a water soaking hole (5) is formed in the bottom of each cultivation container (3), the water storage containers (1) are sealed at the bottom and are in a barrel shape with an opening at the top, and the height of each water storage container is lower than that of the cultivation container (3); the upper part, the middle part and the bottom of the water storage container (1) are provided with connecting holes and are matched with corresponding plugs.
2. The seedling cultivation quantitative irrigation device of claim 1, characterized in that: the water storage container (1) is divided into a plurality of groups, and the groups are arranged in parallel; the main communicating pipe (4) is connected with one water storage container (1) in each group of water storage containers (1) through the communicating pipe, and the water storage containers (1) in the same group are sequentially communicated through the communicating pipe (2).
3. The seedling cultivation quantitative irrigation device of claim 1, characterized in that: still include main communicating pipe (4), all communicate a plurality of branch pipes in the both sides of this main communicating pipe (4), every branch pipe intercommunication one holds water container (1).
4. The seedling cultivation quantitative irrigation device of claim 1, characterized in that: the water storage device is characterized by further comprising a metering container (13), wherein the metering container (13) is connected with a water injection pipe (12) and a main communicating pipe (4), the main communicating pipe (4) is connected with a plurality of communicating pipes (2) in parallel, and each communicating pipe (2) is connected with a plurality of water storage containers (1); still including circulating water pump (9), communicating pipe (2) after the parallelly connected is connected with cistern (8), circulating water pump (9) suction pipe (10) and cistern (8) bottom intercommunication, circulating water pump (9) outlet pipe (11) and measurement container (13) intercommunication.
5. The seedling cultivation quantitative irrigation device of claim 1, characterized in that: the water storage device is characterized by further comprising a metering container (13), wherein the metering container (13) is connected with a water injection pipe (12) and a main communicating pipe (4), a plurality of groups of branch pipes are arranged on the main communicating pipe (4), and a plurality of water storage containers are communicated with each branch pipe; still including circulating water pump (9), the other end of main communicating pipe (4) be connected with cistern (8), circulating water pump (9) draw water pipe (10) and cistern (8) bottom intercommunication, circulating water pump (9) outlet pipe (11) and measurement container (13) intercommunication.
6. The seedling cultivation quantitative irrigation device of claim 1, characterized in that: the water storage device is characterized by further comprising a metering container (13), the metering container (13) is connected with a water injection pipe (12) and a main communicating pipe (4), the main communicating pipe (4) is connected with a plurality of communicating pipes (2) in parallel, each communicating pipe (2) is provided with a plurality of six-way pipes (15), and four branch parts of each six-way pipe (15) are respectively connected with one water storage container (1); still including circulating water pump (9), the other end of main communicating pipe (4) be connected with cistern (8), circulating water pump (9) draw water pipe (10) and cistern (8) bottom intercommunication, circulating water pump (9) outlet pipe (11) and measurement container (13) intercommunication.
7. The seedling cultivation quantitative irrigation device of claim 1, characterized in that: the water storage containers (1) are sequentially arranged in a descending ladder shape, a reservoir (8) is arranged at the next step of the last water storage container (1), and a plurality of cultivation containers (3) are arranged in each water storage container (1); a communication port (7) close to the bottom is arranged between every two adjacent water storage containers (1), and the last water storage container (1) is communicated with the upper part of a reservoir (8) through a communication port (7).
8. The seedling cultivation quantitative irrigation device of claim 4, characterized in that: the position of a water outlet pipe (11) of the circulating water pump (9) corresponds to the position of the water storage container (1) at the head of the ladder.
9. The seedling cultivation quantitative irrigation device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the water storage container (1) is made of plastics.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922470939.5U CN212393488U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Nursery stock cultivation quantitative irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922470939.5U CN212393488U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Nursery stock cultivation quantitative irrigation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212393488U true CN212393488U (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922470939.5U Active CN212393488U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Nursery stock cultivation quantitative irrigation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212393488U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201922470939.5U patent/CN212393488U/en active Active
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