CN212381728U - Straw treatment device - Google Patents

Straw treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212381728U
CN212381728U CN202020668232.5U CN202020668232U CN212381728U CN 212381728 U CN212381728 U CN 212381728U CN 202020668232 U CN202020668232 U CN 202020668232U CN 212381728 U CN212381728 U CN 212381728U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed mounting
case
straw
shredding
stoving
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020668232.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄志彬
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Daqing Golden Land Biomass Material Manufacturing Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN202020668232.5U priority Critical patent/CN212381728U/en
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Publication of CN212381728U publication Critical patent/CN212381728U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a straw treatment device relates to straw treatment technical field, including basic base, basic base's top fixed mounting has the processing case, and the top fixed mounting who handles the case has the stoving processing case, and the top fixed mounting who the stoving processing case has the shredding processing case, and one side fixed mounting who shredding processing case has the air-blower, and the opposite side fixed mounting who shredding processing case has the fixed plate, and the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of shredding processing case. This straw processing apparatus carries out a series of operations to the straw through dust containing box, drying process case and shredding case, makes it be convenient for retrieve, and the straw carries out drying process to the moist straw that wherein exists through drying process case to make its storage in the later stage of being convenient for more, through smashing processing such as stoving with the longer and bulky straw of length, make the discarded object straw avoid adopting the mode of burning on the spot to handle, reduced the serious pollution of environment.

Description

Straw treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a straw treatment technical field specifically is a straw treatment device.
Background
The straws are a general term of stem and leaf parts of mature crops, generally refer to the residual parts of wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other crops after seeds are harvested, more than half of products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straws, the straws are rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, and are a multipurpose renewable biological resource, more than half of products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straws, and under the development of green agriculture, nutrient substances in the straws are recovered and reused, so that the development of ecological agriculture and environment-friendly agriculture is utilized.
The straws are not treated after being recycled in the current market, so that the straws are not convenient to discharge, resource waste is caused, the total amount of the crop straws is large, the combustion heat value is high, if the straws can be transported, stored and taken as biomass electric fuel, the effect of the biomass electric fuel is very considerable, in addition, the rural crop straws are still treated by adopting a local burning mode, not only the serious pollution of the environment is caused, but also energy is wasted, the straws are required to be recycled after being treated, the most direct method is to prepare the straws into granular fertilizer, but in reality, because the length of the straws is longer and the size of the straws is larger, the straws must be firstly crushed by a mode of cutting the straws for multiple times, the subsequent processing work can be carried out, but the manpower required by the traditional manual processing mode is too large, and the processing is very inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a straw treatment device possesses the advantage of the heavy recovery processing of straw waste, has solved on the market that straw waste is piled up and has not correlated processing, causes environmental pollution's problem.
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem, provide following technical scheme: the utility model provides a straw treatment device, including basic base, basic base's top fixed mounting has the processing case, the top fixed mounting who handles the case has the stoving case, the top fixed mounting who dries the case has the shredding case, one side fixed mounting who shredding case has the air-blower, the opposite side fixed mounting who shredding case has the fixed plate, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of shredding case.
Further, the top fixed mounting of fixed plate has driving motor, driving motor's drive end fixed mounting has the axis of rotation, first transmission shaft has been cup jointed to the outside of axis of rotation, the outside movable mounting of first transmission shaft has first belt, the second transmission shaft has been cup jointed to the outside of axis of rotation, the outside movable mounting of axis of rotation has the third belt, the one end fixed mounting of axis of rotation has reducing mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the advantage is through driving motor drive axis of rotation, make second transmission shaft and first transmission shaft rotate, thereby make third belt and first belt begin to rotate, make a set of reducing mechanism that arranges transversely and erect begin to rotate simultaneously, and keep same rotational speed, through multiunit reducing mechanism, make crushing to the straw more high-efficient and abundant, the blow of rethread air-blower, make and obtain better processing to inside residual straw, avoid remaining the straw and leave over inside it.
Further, the thermovent has been seted up to one side of stoving processing case, the inside movable mounting of stoving processing case has the puddler, the tip movable mounting of puddler has the second belt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the advantage can be so that the air of device obtains the circulation through the thermovent for the inside stoving effect is better perfect, the puddler makes its whole keep at the uniform velocity rotating through the drive of second belt, can realize holistic operation through one of them puddler of motor drive, makes in-service use convenient and fast more.
Further, the inside fixed mounting who handles the case has the containing box, the bottom fixed mounting of containing box has the movable pulley.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the advantage can be collected the straw that is handled through the containing box, installs the removal containing box that the movable pulley can be better through its bottom to and carry out faster change to it.
Furthermore, a dust hood is fixedly installed on one side of the drying processing box, and a communicating pipe is connected to one side of the dust hood. One side of communicating pipe is connected with the dust catcher, one side fixed mounting of dust catcher has the dust containing box, the bottom fixed mounting of dust catcher has the fixed block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the advantage is through suction hood and dust catcher to the dust of its inside production collect, to the dust of collecting through communicating pipe and pipe-line transportation to dust containing box, the operation that the aspect machine can be better, improves the work efficiency of device simultaneously, makes the dust catcher can carry out fine fixed, the operation of the machine of being convenient for to the fixed block.
Further, a pipeline port is formed outside the drying treatment box 8.
By adopting the technical scheme, the stirring rod has the advantages that the stirring rod can extend to the outside and is connected with the second belt through the arranged pipeline port.
Compared with the prior art, the straw treatment device has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model carries out a series of operations on the straws through the dust containing box, the drying treatment box and the crushing treatment box, on one hand, the straws are efficiently crushed by the crushing device, on the other hand, the wet straws existing in the straws are dried by the drying treatment box, thereby being more convenient for later storage, the waste straws are prevented from being treated by burning on the spot by crushing, drying and the like, the serious pollution to the environment is reduced, and simultaneously, the straws are made into granules, so that the straws can be used as fertilizer, thereby not only realizing the recycling of the straws, but also saving resources and protecting the environment, simultaneously, the device also has the characteristics of simple structure, easy production, low cost and easy use and popularization, the efficiency of treating the straws is improved through the device, and simultaneously, the use of manpower and material resources is also reduced, saves resources and improves the efficiency of recovery processing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a treatment tank; 3. a dust hood; 4. a sliding wheel; 5. a communicating pipe; 6. a vacuum cleaner; 7. a dust storage box; 8. drying treatment box; 9. a stirring rod; 10. a crushing treatment box; 11. a blower; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a drive motor; 14. a crushing device; 15. a first drive shaft; 16. a first belt; 17. a feed inlet; 18. a second belt; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a second drive shaft; 21. a third belt; 22. a fixed block; 23. a storage box.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a straw treatment device, including basic base 1, the top fixed mounting of basic base 1 has processing box 2, the inside fixed mounting who handles box 2 has containing box 23, the bottom fixed mounting of containing box 23 has movable pulley 4, can collect the straw that has handled through containing box 23, install movable containing box 23 that movable pulley 4 can be better in through its bottom, and carry out faster change to it, the top fixed mounting who handles box 2 has drying treatment case 8, the pipeline mouth has been seted up to drying treatment case 8's outside, through the pipeline mouth that sets up, make puddler 9 can extend to the outside and link to each other with second belt 18, one side fixed mounting of drying treatment case 8 has suction hood 3, one side of suction hood 3 is connected with communicating pipe 5. One side of the communicating pipe 5 is connected with a dust collector 6, one side of the dust collector 6 is fixedly provided with a dust containing box 7, the bottom of the dust collector 6 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 22, dust generated in the dust collector 6 is collected through the dust hood 3 and the dust collector 6, the collected dust is conveyed to the dust containing box 7 through the communicating pipe 5 and a pipeline, the machine can run better in the aspect of the aspect, the working efficiency of the device is improved, the dust collector 6 can be well fixed through the fixed block 22, the machine can run conveniently, one side of the drying treatment box 8 is provided with a heat dissipation port, a stirring rod 9 is movably arranged in the drying treatment box 8, the end part of the stirring rod 9 is movably provided with a second belt 18, air of the device can be circulated through the heat dissipation port, the drying effect in the device is better perfect, the stirring rod 9 is driven by the second belt 18 to keep the whole device to rotate at, the integral operation can be realized by driving one stirring rod 9 through an external motor, so that the operation is more convenient and faster in practical use, the top of the drying treatment box 8 is fixedly provided with a crushing treatment box 10, one side of the crushing treatment box 10 is fixedly provided with an air blower 11, the other side of the crushing treatment box 10 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 12, the top of the fixing plate 12 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 13, the driving end of the driving motor 13 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 19, the outside of the rotating shaft 19 is sleeved with a first transmission shaft 15, the outside of the first transmission shaft 15 is movably provided with a first belt 16, the outside of the rotating shaft 19 is sleeved with a second transmission shaft 20, the outside of the rotating shaft 19 is movably provided with a third belt 21, one end of the rotating shaft 19 is fixedly provided with a crushing device 14, the rotating shaft 19 is driven through the driving motor, thereby make third belt 21 and first belt 16 begin to rotate for horizontal row a set of and a set of reducing mechanism 14 of vertical row begin to rotate simultaneously, and keep same rotational speed, through multiunit reducing mechanism 14, make the crushing to the straw more high-efficient and abundant, the blowing of rethread air-blower 11 makes and obtains better processing to inside remaining straw, avoids remaining the straw and leaves over inside it, feed inlet 17 has been seted up at the top of crushing processing case 10.
During the use, through putting into the straw from feed inlet 17, open driving motor 13, when driving motor 13 begins working, drive axis of rotation 19, make first transmission shaft 15 and second transmission shaft 20 begin to operate, make reducing mechanism 14 begin to work, smash the processing to it, blow up through air-blower 11 to inside remaining straw again, avoid remaining inside, the management pipeline mouth falls into drying process case 8 after the processing is accomplished, dry the processing to it, to wherein the dust then through dust catcher 6 in inhaling dust containing box 7, collect the processing through containing box 23 at last.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a straw treatment device, includes basic base (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of basic base (1) has and handles case (2), the top fixed mounting who handles case (2) has stoving case (8), the top fixed mounting who dries by fire case (8) has shredding case (10), one side fixed mounting who shredding case (10) has air-blower (11), the opposite side fixed mounting who shredding case (10) has fixed plate (12), feed inlet (17) have been seted up at the top of shredding case (10).
2. The straw treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of fixed plate (12) has driving motor (13), the drive end fixed mounting of driving motor (13) has axis of rotation (19), first transmission shaft (15) have been cup jointed to the outside of axis of rotation (19), the outside movable mounting of first transmission shaft (15) has first belt (16), second transmission shaft (20) have been cup jointed to the outside of axis of rotation (19), the outside movable mounting of axis of rotation (19) has third belt (21), the one end fixed mounting of axis of rotation (19) has reducing mechanism (14).
3. The straw treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the thermovent has been seted up to one side of stoving processing case (8), the inside movable mounting of stoving processing case (8) has puddler (9), the tip movable mounting of puddler (9) has second belt (18).
4. The straw treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of handling case (2) has containing box (23), the bottom fixed mounting of containing box (23) has movable pulley (4).
5. The straw treatment apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: one side fixed mounting of stoving processing case (8) has suction hood (3), one side of suction hood (3) is connected with communicating pipe (5), one side of communicating pipe (5) is connected with dust catcher (6), one side fixed mounting of dust catcher (6) has dust containing box (7), the bottom fixed mounting of dust catcher (6) has fixed block (22).
6. The straw treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and a pipeline port is formed outside the drying treatment box (8).
CN202020668232.5U 2020-04-27 2020-04-27 Straw treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN212381728U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020668232.5U CN212381728U (en) 2020-04-27 2020-04-27 Straw treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020668232.5U CN212381728U (en) 2020-04-27 2020-04-27 Straw treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212381728U true CN212381728U (en) 2021-01-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020668232.5U Expired - Fee Related CN212381728U (en) 2020-04-27 2020-04-27 Straw treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212381728U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113973592A (en) * 2021-10-25 2022-01-28 安徽省阜阳市盛大机械有限公司 Multifunctional straw chopping and crushing machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113973592A (en) * 2021-10-25 2022-01-28 安徽省阜阳市盛大机械有限公司 Multifunctional straw chopping and crushing machine

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210930

Address after: 163000 Dongfanghong street, Zhaoyuan County, Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province (downstairs of the Agricultural Bureau)

Patentee after: Daqing golden land biomass material manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.130 Tuanjie street, Shuangcheng District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee before: Huang Zhibin

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210122