CN212367213U

CN212367213U - Cleaning structure of solar power generation panel

Info

Publication number: CN212367213U
Application number: CN202020792579.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张路瑶
Original assignee: Cgn Beijing New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Cgn Beijing New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-13
Filing date: 2020-05-13
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar panels, and discloses a cleaning structure of a solar panel, which comprises a solar panel, wherein water tanks are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the solar panel, water storage tanks are fixedly arranged on the back surface of the solar panel, communicating pipes are fixedly arranged between the water storage tanks and the two water tanks, the two communicating pipes are respectively communicated with the two water tanks and the water storage tanks, a floating plate is movably arranged in the water tanks, a brush is movably clamped on the front surface of the solar panel, an action plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the brush far away from the solar panel, the two ends of the action plate are movably connected to the floating plate in the water tanks through connecting pieces, and the action plate drives the action plate and the brush to move up and down on the front surface of the solar panel by utilizing the siphon effect of a traction rope and a pulley, reach the effect of automatic clearance solar panel.

Description

Cleaning structure of solar power generation panel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar panel technical field specifically is a solar panel's washing structure.

Background

Along with the development and utilization of solar energy, solar power generation equipment can be seen everywhere in a city, but if the solar power generation panel equipment is used for a long time, impurities such as sand and dust can be gradually deposited on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, the absorption of the solar photovoltaic panel on the solar energy is influenced, the power generation efficiency of the equipment is further influenced, the fault of the solar photovoltaic panel is easily caused, and therefore the solar power generation equipment is cleaned.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a solar panel's washing structure possesses advantages such as automatic clearance solar panel's effect, has solved one length of solar panel equipment live time, and impurity such as sand and dust will deposit gradually on the surface of solar photovoltaic board, influences the absorption of solar photovoltaic board to solar energy, and then influences the generating efficiency of equipment, also causes the problem of the trouble of solar photovoltaic board easily.

(II) technical scheme

For the purpose of realizing above-mentioned automatic effect of clearing up solar panel, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solar panel's washing structure, includes solar panel, the equal fixed mounting in solar panel's the left and right sides has the water tank, solar panel's back fixed mounting has the water storage box, equal fixed mounting has communicating pipe between water storage box and two water tanks, and two communicating pipes communicate two water tanks and water storage box respectively, the interior movable mounting of water tank has the kickboard, solar panel's positive activity block has the brush, one side fixed mounting that solar panel was kept away from to the brush has the effect board, on the kickboard in connecting piece swing joint to the water tank was passed through at the both ends of effect board, the liquid level in the control water tank controlled the position of brush on solar panel, accomplished automatic control solar panel's cleaning performance's purpose.

Preferably, the connecting piece is including the pulley, the pulley has two, and two the pulley passes through bearing movable mounting in solar panel's the left and right sides, every the winding has the haulage rope, two on the pulley the one end of haulage rope fixed mounting is both ends about the effect board arrives respectively two the through-hole has all been seted up on the top of water tank, two in the other end of haulage rope extends to the water tank through the through-hole and haulage rope and kickboard fixed connection, through the linkage effect of pulley and haulage rope, can make the brush remove along with the removal of kickboard.

Preferably, a siphon is fixedly installed in the wall of the water tank, the siphon is an inverted U-shaped pipe, one end of the siphon is communicated with the bottom end of the interior of the water tank, the other end of the siphon extends to the bottom surface of the water tank and is communicated with the exterior of the water tank, and by means of the siphon effect of the siphon, when the liquid level in the water tank is higher than the top point of the siphon, all liquid in the water tank can be discharged, so that the moving distance of the floating plate is increased, and the brush can clean the whole solar panel.

Preferably, the middle position of the solar panel is provided with a positioning groove, a positioning block is movably clamped in the positioning groove, and the positioning block is fixedly connected with the acting plate, so that the moving stability of the brush on the solar panel is ensured.

Preferably, the inner diameter of the communicating pipe is 0.1 time of the inner diameter of the siphon pipe, and the inner diameter of the communicating pipe is selected to ensure that the outflow speed of liquid in the water tank is higher than the inflow speed, so that the waste of resources is reduced.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a solar panel's washing structure possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this solar panel's washing structure, when the top of highly being higher than the siphon of the water in the water tank, utilize the siphon effect of siphon, can discharge the water in the water tank completely, when the water liquid level in the water tank risees and descends, the floating plate reciprocates along with the liquid level of the water in the water tank, utilize the steering action of haulage rope and pulley, the haulage rope drives effect board and brush and reciprocates in solar panel's front, thereby accomplish the effect of automatic control brush at solar panel's positive friction, reach automatic clearance solar panel's effect.

2. This solar panel's washing structure utilizes communicating pipe can follow the water storage tank in to water injection, selects the size of communicating pipe, can control the translation rate of kickboard, reaches the frequency that the control brush made a round trip to wash solar panel, can accomplish automatic control solar panel's cleaning performance's purpose, makes the maximize utilization of resources.

3. This solar panel's washing structure, in rainy day, utilizes the retaining hole can collect the rainwater, and the rainwater falls into the water storage box after, can make the automatic control valve on the water storage box close, reduces the waste of water resource.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the water tank and the water storage tank of the present invention.

In the figure: the solar water heater comprises a solar panel 1, a positioning groove 11, a water tank 2, a through hole 21, a floating plate 22, a traction rope 23, a pulley 24, an action plate 25, a brush 26, a positioning block 27, a siphon 28, a communicating pipe 3, a water storage tank 4 and a water storage hole 41.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a cleaning structure for a solar panel comprises a solar panel 1, wherein water tanks 2 are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the solar panel 1, siphons 28 are fixedly mounted in the walls of the water tanks 2, the siphons 28 are inverted U-shaped pipes, one ends of the siphons 28 are communicated with the bottom ends of the water tanks 2, the other ends of the siphons 28 extend to the bottom surfaces of the water tanks 2 and are communicated with the outside of the water tanks 2, water storage tanks 4 are fixedly mounted on the back of the solar panel 1, communicating pipes 3 are fixedly mounted between the water storage tanks 4 and the two water tanks 2, the inner diameter of each communicating pipe 3 is 0.1 time of the inner diameter of each siphon 28, the two communicating pipes 3 are respectively communicated with the two water tanks 2 and the water storage tanks 4, and the.

A floating plate 22 is movably arranged in the water tank 2, a brush 26 is movably clamped on the front surface of the solar panel 1, an acting plate 25 is fixedly arranged on one side of the brush 26 far away from the solar panel 1, a positioning groove 11 is arranged at the middle position of the solar panel 1, a positioning block 27 is movably clamped in the positioning groove 11, the positioning block 27 is fixedly connected with the acting plate 25, two ends of the acting plate 25 are movably connected to the floating plate 22 in the water tank 2 through connecting pieces, each connecting piece comprises a pulley 24, and the number of the pulleys 24 is two, and two pulleys 24 pass through bearing movable mounting in solar panel 1's the left and right sides, and the winding has haulage rope 23 on every pulley 24, and the one end of two haulage ropes 23 is fixed mounting respectively to acting plate 25 both ends about to, and through-hole 21 has all been seted up on the top of two water tanks 2, and the other end of two haulage ropes 23 passes through-hole 21 and extends to in the water tank 2 and haulage rope 23 and kickboard 22 fixed connection.

When the water level inside the water tank 2 is higher than the top end of the siphon 28, the siphon effect of the siphon 28 can be utilized to completely discharge the water inside the water tank 2, when the water level inside the water tank 2 rises and falls, the floating plate 22 moves up and down along with the water level inside the water tank 2, the traction rope 23 drives the action plate 25 and the brush 26 to move up and down on the front surface of the solar panel 1 by utilizing the steering action of the traction rope 23 and the pulley 24, thereby achieving the effect of automatically controlling the friction of the brush 26 on the front surface of the solar panel 1 and the effect of automatically cleaning the solar panel 1, simultaneously, the communicating pipe 3 can be utilized to inject water into the water tank 2 from the water storage tank 4, the size of the communicating pipe 3 is controlled, the moving speed of the floating plate 22 can be controlled, the frequency of controlling the brush 26 to act on cleaning the solar panel 1 is achieved, and the aim of automatically controlling the cleaning effect, make the maximize utilization of resource, moreover in rainy day, utilize the water storage hole 41 can collect the rainwater, after the rainwater falls into water storage tank 4, can make the automatic control valve on water storage tank 4 close, reduce the waste of water resource.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a washing structure of solar panel, includes solar panel (1), its characterized in that: the solar water heater is characterized in that water tanks (2) are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the solar panel (1), a water storage tank (4) is fixedly mounted on the back face of the solar panel (1), communicating pipes (3) are fixedly mounted between the water storage tank (4) and the two water tanks (2), and the two communicating pipes (3) are respectively communicated with the two water tanks (2) and the water storage tank (4);

a floating plate (22) is movably arranged in the water tank (2);

the front face of the solar panel (1) is movably clamped with a hairbrush (26), one side, far away from the solar panel (1), of the hairbrush (26) is fixedly provided with an acting plate (25), and two ends of the acting plate (25) are connected onto the floating plate (22) through connecting pieces.

2. A cleaning structure of a solar power generation panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting piece comprises two pulleys (24), the two pulleys (24) are movably arranged on the left side and the right side of the solar panel (1) through bearings, each pulley (24) is wound with a traction rope (23), and one end of each traction rope (23) is fixedly arranged on the action plate (25) to the left end and the right end;

two through-hole (21) have all been seted up on the top of water tank (2), two the other end of haulage rope (23) passes through-hole (21) and extends to in water tank (2) and haulage rope (23) and kickboard (22) fixed connection.

3. A cleaning structure of a solar power generation panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: a siphon (28) is fixedly installed in the wall of the water tank (2), the siphon (28) is an inverted U-shaped pipeline, one end of the siphon (28) is communicated with the bottom end of the interior of the water tank (2), and the other end of the siphon (28) extends to the bottom surface of the water tank (2) and is communicated with the exterior of the water tank (2).

4. A cleaning structure of a solar power generation panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar panel is characterized in that a positioning groove (11) is formed in the middle of the solar panel (1), a positioning block (27) is movably clamped in the positioning groove (11), and the positioning block (27) is fixedly connected with the acting plate (25).

5. A cleaning structure of a solar power generation panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner diameter of the communicating pipe (3) is 0.1-0.3 times of the inner diameter of the siphon (28).