CN212348859U - Fertilizer prilling granulator is used in organic fertilizer production - Google Patents

Fertilizer prilling granulator is used in organic fertilizer production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212348859U
CN212348859U CN202020054765.4U CN202020054765U CN212348859U CN 212348859 U CN212348859 U CN 212348859U CN 202020054765 U CN202020054765 U CN 202020054765U CN 212348859 U CN212348859 U CN 212348859U
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China
Prior art keywords
reverse
unit
main
fixedly connected
forward rotation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020054765.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗娟
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Heilongjiang Weihe Duo Biotechnology Co ltd
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Heilongjiang Weihe Duo Biotechnology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer granulating device for producing organic fertilizer, which comprises a main body box, a forward rotation unit, a backward rotation unit, a shaking unit and a conveying unit; a main body box: the upper part of the main body box is fixedly connected with a feeding hole, a hollow notch is formed in the main body box, and the granulation shaft is rotatably arranged in the hollow notch; a positive rotation unit: the positive rotation unit comprises positive rotation pinion gears, a positive rotation main gear, a positive rotation connecting shaft and a positive transmission motor, the two positive rotation pinion gears are respectively and symmetrically rotatably arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the main box, the positive rotation main gear is arranged on one side of the upper end of the inner part of the main box, and the positive rotation main gear is meshed with one of the two positive rotation pinion gears; this fertilizer prilling granulator is used in organic fertilizer production simple structure, the granule organic fertilizer shape of processing is even, and the size is unanimous, and can keep the graininess for a long time, and work efficiency is high, reduces the hand labor power, saves unnecessary opening fund.

Description

Fertilizer prilling granulator is used in organic fertilizer production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a prilling granulator technical field specifically is a fertilizer prilling granulator is used in organic fertilizer production.
Background
A fertilizer granulating device for organic fertilizer production is used in the organic fertilizer production process, is used for granulating and producing organic fertilizers after fertilizer powder is produced, is convenient for bagging, drying and other procedures in the later production step, is convenient for later transportation, improves the application convenience of the organic fertilizers in the agricultural production process, and is widely used in the organic fertilizer production field;
the application number of the disc granulator is 201621351809.X, and relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production equipment, the disc granulator comprises a movable base mechanism, a pillar, a power mechanism and a disc granulation mechanism, wherein the movable base mechanism comprises an electric turntable, a base, an electric sliding table and a movable bottom plate, the base is arranged on the turntable of the electric turntable, a track of the electric sliding table is arranged on the base, the movable bottom plate is arranged on a sliding block of the electric sliding table, the bottom of the pillar is arranged on the movable bottom plate, and the power mechanism comprises a motor support, a motor and a speed reducer;
the structure is too simple, the shapes of organic fertilizer particles produced by processing are uneven, the sizes of the organic fertilizer particles are inconsistent, the steps are more complicated, the working efficiency is lower, the manual operation is frequent, and the labor is large.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a fertilizer prilling granulator for organic fertilizer production, simple structure, the granule organic fertilizer shape of processing is even, and the size is unanimous, and can keep the graininess for a long time, and work efficiency is high, reduces the hand labor power, saves unnecessary and opens money, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fertilizer granulation device for organic fertilizer production comprises a main body box, a forward rotation unit, a reverse rotation unit, a shaking unit and a conveying unit;
a main body box: the upper part of the main body box is fixedly connected with a feeding hole, a hollow notch is formed in the main body box, and the granulation shaft is rotatably arranged in the hollow notch;
a positive rotation unit: the positive rotation unit comprises positive rotation pinion gears, a positive rotation main gear, a positive rotation connecting shaft and a positive transmission motor, wherein the two positive rotation pinion gears are respectively and symmetrically rotatably arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the main box;
a reverse rotation unit: the reverse rotation unit comprises a reverse main gear, a reverse pinion, a reverse connecting shaft and a reverse motor, the two reverse pinions are respectively and symmetrically rotatably installed at the upper end of the inner part of the main box, the reverse main gear is installed at one side of the upper end of the inner part of the main box and is meshed with one of the two reverse pinions, two ends of the reverse connecting shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with the two reverse pinions, the reverse motor is installed at the upper end of the outer side of the main box, and an output shaft of the reverse motor is fixedly connected with the reverse main gear;
a rocking unit: two connecting shafts of the shaking unit are rotatably connected with two sides of the sliding block;
a transmission unit: the conveying unit comprises electric telescopic rods, a belt conveyor, sliding blocks and springs, the belt conveyor is arranged in the middle of the inside of the main box, the inside of the belt conveyor is hollow, one ends of the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged at two ends of the sliding blocks respectively, the other ends of the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged at two ends of the inside of the belt conveyor respectively, the sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the belt conveyor, the two springs are sleeved on the two electric telescopic rods respectively, and two ends of the two springs are fixedly connected to two ends of the sliding blocks and two ends of the inside of the belt conveyor respectively;
wherein: the crushing device is characterized by further comprising a first crushing wheel and a second crushing wheel, wherein the forward rotation connecting shaft penetrates through the first crushing wheel and is fixedly connected with the first crushing wheel, the reverse rotation connecting shaft penetrates through the second crushing wheel, and the reverse rotation connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the second crushing wheel.
Further, shake the unit and include connecting plate, set-square and connecting axle, connecting axle fixed connection set-square lower extreme, one side fixed connection screen cloth of connecting plate, the opposite side fixed connection set-square upper end of connecting plate. The shaking unit can screen the raw materials into powder, so that the subsequent granulating process is conveniently finished.
Further, still include the singlechip, singlechip fixed mounting is in the outside of main part case, the output of singlechip is connected to motor, forward motor, reversal motor and electric telescopic handle's input electricity. The single chip microcomputer controls the working states of the motor, the forward transmission motor, the reverse rotation motor and the electric telescopic rod.
Further, still include dull and stereotyped and fixed axle, the inside of fixed axle fixed mounting main part case, dull and stereotyped fixed connection fixed axle. The screening process of the raw materials can be more convenient through the flat plate.
Further, still include the discharge gate, the discharge gate is seted up in main part case outside lower part. The organic fertilizer particles can be discharged through a discharge hole.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this fertilizer prilling granulator is used in organic fertilizer production has following benefit:
1. the fertilizer granulating device for producing the organic fertilizer is provided with the forward rotation unit and the reverse rotation unit, and raw materials can be better ground into powder through the forward rotation unit and the reverse rotation unit, so that the subsequent granulating process is facilitated;
2. the powder organic fertilizer can be rapidly processed into the granular organic fertilizer through the granulation shaft, so that the working efficiency is improved;
3. this fertilizer prilling granulator for organic fertilizer production simple structure, the granule organic fertilizer that has processed can keep the graininess for a long time, and work efficiency is high, reduces the hand labor power, saves unnecessary investment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-section side view structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 main body box, 2 feed inlets, 3 forward rotation units, 31 forward rotation pinions, 32 forward rotation main gears, 33 forward rotation connecting shafts, 34 forward transmission motors, 4 flat plates, 5 motor I, 6 transmission units, 61 electric telescopic rods, 62 belt conveyors, 63 sliding blocks, 64 springs, 7 shaking units, 71 connecting plates, 72 triangular plates, 73 connecting shafts, 8 reverse rotation units, 81 reverse rotation main gears, 82 reverse rotation pinions, 83 reverse rotation connecting shafts, 84 reverse rotation motors, 9 fixing shafts, 10 single-chip microcomputers, 11 discharge ports, 12 granulation shafts, 13 empty slots, 14 screens, 15 crushing wheel I and 16 crushing wheel II.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fertilizer granulating device for producing organic fertilizer comprises a main body box 1, a forward rotation unit 3, a reverse rotation unit 8, a shaking unit 7 and a conveying unit 6;
main body case 1: the upper part of the main body box 1 is fixedly connected with a feed inlet 2, a hollow notch 13 is formed in the main body box 1, and a granulation shaft 12 is rotatably arranged on the hollow notch 13; the single-chip microcomputer 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the main body box 1, and the input ends of the motor 5, the forward transmission motor 34, the reverse rotation motor 84 and the electric telescopic rod 61 are electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 10; the single chip microcomputer 10 controls the working states of the motor 5, the forward transmission motor 34, the reverse rotation motor 84 and the electric telescopic rod 61;
the forward rotation unit 3: the positive rotation unit 3 comprises positive rotation pinion gears 31, a positive rotation main gear 32, a positive rotation connecting shaft 33 and a positive transmission motor 34, wherein the two positive rotation pinion gears 31 are respectively and symmetrically rotatably installed at the upper end of the inner part of the main body box 1, the positive rotation main gear 32 is installed at one side of the upper end of the inner part of the main body box 1, the positive rotation main gear 32 is meshed with one of the two positive rotation pinion gears 31, two ends of the positive rotation connecting shaft 33 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two positive rotation pinion gears 31, the positive transmission motor 34 is installed at the upper end of the outer side of the main body box 1, and an output shaft of the positive transmission; the device also comprises a flat plate 4 and a fixed shaft 9, wherein the fixed shaft 9 is fixedly arranged in the main body box 1, and the flat plate 4 is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft 9; the screening process of the raw materials can be more convenient through the flat plate 4;
reverse rotation unit 8: the reverse rotation unit 8 comprises a reverse main gear 81, reverse sub-gears 82, a reverse connection shaft 83 and a reverse motor 84, wherein the two reverse sub-gears 82 are respectively and symmetrically rotatably installed at the upper end of the inner part of the main body case 1, the reverse main gear 81 is installed at one side of the upper end of the inner part of the main body case 1, the reverse main gear 81 is meshed with one of the two reverse sub-gears 82, two ends of the reverse connection shaft 83 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two reverse sub-gears 82, the reverse motor 84 is installed at the upper end of the outer side of the main body case 1, and an output shaft of the reverse motor 84 is fixedly connected with;
the rocking unit 7: the two connecting shafts 73 of the rocking unit 7 rotatably connect both sides of the slide block 63; the shaking unit 7 comprises a connecting plate 71, a triangular plate 72 and a connecting shaft 73, the connecting shaft 73 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the triangular plate 72, one side of the connecting plate 71 is fixedly connected with the screen 14, and the other side of the connecting plate 71 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the triangular plate 72; the shaking unit 7 can screen the raw materials into powder, so that the subsequent granulation process is conveniently finished; the device also comprises a discharge port 11, and the discharge port 11 is arranged at the lower part of the outer side of the main box 1; organic fertilizer particles can pass through the discharge hole 11;
the transfer unit 6: the conveying unit 6 comprises electric telescopic rods 61, belt conveyors 62, sliding blocks 63 and springs 64, the belt conveyors 62 are mounted in the middle of the inside of the main body box 1, the inside of the belt conveyors 62 is hollow, one ends of the two electric telescopic rods 61 are respectively and fixedly mounted at two ends of the sliding blocks 63, the other ends of the two electric telescopic rods 61 are respectively and fixedly mounted at two ends of the inside of the belt conveyors 62, the sliding blocks 63 are slidably mounted in the belt conveyors 62, the two springs 64 are respectively sleeved on the two electric telescopic rods 61, and two ends of the two springs 64 are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the sliding blocks 63 and two ends of the inside of the belt conveyors 62; the screened organic fertilizer can be conveyed to the empty slot 13 through the conveying unit 6;
wherein: the crushing device further comprises a first crushing wheel 15 and a second crushing wheel 16, the forward rotation connecting shaft 33 penetrates through the first crushing wheel 15, the forward rotation connecting shaft 33 is fixedly connected with the first crushing wheel 15, the reverse rotation connecting shaft 83 penetrates through the second crushing wheel 16, and the reverse rotation connecting shaft 83 is fixedly connected with the second crushing wheel 16. The raw organic fertilizer can be ground into powder through the first grinding wheel 15 and the second grinding wheel 16.
When in use: firstly, the single chip microcomputer 10 is opened, the motor 5, the forward transmission motor 34, the reverse rotation motor 84 and the electric telescopic rod 61 are controlled to be in a working state, then raw materials are placed into the feeding hole 2, the forward rotation unit 3 drives the first crushing wheel 15 to rotate forward, the reverse rotation unit 8 drives the second crushing wheel 16 to rotate reversely, then the raw materials are ground into powder, the fixing shaft 9 is fixedly arranged in the main body box 1, and the flat plate 4 is fixedly connected with the fixing shaft 9; the flat plate 4 can facilitate the screening process of raw materials and the completion of the granulation process. The two connecting shafts 73 of the rocking unit 7 rotatably connect both sides of the slide block 63; the shaking unit 7 comprises a connecting plate 71, a triangular plate 72 and a connecting shaft 73, the connecting shaft 73 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the triangular plate 72, one side of the connecting plate 71 is fixedly connected with the screen 14, and the other side of the connecting plate 71 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the triangular plate 72; the raw materials can be screened into powder by the shaking unit 7, so that the subsequent granulation process is conveniently finished; the organic fertilizer powder is conveyed to the next process through the conveying unit 6, the conveying unit 6 comprises electric telescopic rods 61, belt conveyors 62, sliding blocks 63 and springs 64, the belt conveyors 62 are installed in the middle of the inside of the main body box 1, the inside of the belt conveyors 62 is hollow, one ends of the two electric telescopic rods 61 are fixedly installed at two ends of the sliding blocks 63 respectively, the other ends of the two electric telescopic rods 61 are fixedly installed at two ends of the inside of the belt conveyors 62 respectively, the sliding blocks 63 are slidably installed inside the belt conveyors 62, the two springs 64 are sleeved on the two electric telescopic rods 61 respectively, and two ends of the two springs 64 are fixedly connected to two ends of the sliding blocks 63 and two ends of the inside of the belt conveyors 62 respectively; the screened organic fertilizer can be conveyed to the empty notch 13 by the belt conveyor 62 for further processing and production; the fertilizer powder gets into behind the notch 13 and processes the back shaping graininess through granulation axle 12, and granular organic fertilizer goes out from discharge gate 11 after granular processing is accomplished, and then accomplishes fertilizer granulation course of working.
It should be noted that the specific model of the single chip microcomputer 10 disclosed in this embodiment is siemens 521-. The single chip microcomputer 10 controls the motor 5, the forward transmission motor 34, the reverse rotation motor 84 and the electric telescopic rod 61 to work by adopting a common method in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer prilling granulator is used in organic fertilizer production which characterized in that: comprises a main body box (1), a forward rotation unit (3), a reverse rotation unit (8), a granulation shaft (12), a shaking unit (7) and a conveying unit (6);
main body case (1): the upper part of the main body box (1) is fixedly connected with a feed inlet (2), a hollow notch (13) is formed in the main body box (1), and the granulating shaft (12) is rotatably arranged on the hollow notch (13);
positive rotation unit (3): the forward rotation unit (3) comprises a forward rotation pinion (31), a forward rotation main gear (32), a forward rotation connecting shaft (33) and a forward transmission motor (34), the two forward rotation pinions (31) are respectively and symmetrically installed at the upper end of the interior of the main box (1) in a rotating mode, the forward rotation main gear (32) is installed on one side of the upper end of the interior of the main box (1), the forward rotation main gear (32) is meshed with one of the two forward rotation pinions (31), two ends of the forward rotation connecting shaft (33) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two forward rotation pinions (31), the forward transmission motor (34) is installed at the upper end of the outer side of the main box (1), and an output shaft of the forward transmission motor (34) is fixedly connected with the forward rotation main gear (32);
reverse rotation unit (8): the reverse rotation unit (8) comprises a reverse main gear (81), two reverse sub-gears (82), a reverse connection shaft (83) and a reverse motor (84), wherein the two reverse sub-gears (82) are respectively and symmetrically installed at the upper end of the inner part of the main box (1) in a rotating mode, the reverse main gear (81) is installed on one side of the upper end of the inner part of the main box (1), the reverse main gear (81) is meshed with one of the two reverse sub-gears (82), two ends of the reverse connection shaft (83) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two reverse sub-gears (82), the reverse motor (84) is installed at the upper end of the outer side of the main box (1), and an output shaft of the reverse motor (84) is fixedly connected with the reverse main gear (81);
rocking unit (7): two connecting shafts (73) of the rocking unit (7) are rotatably connected with two sides of the sliding block (63);
transfer unit (6): the conveying unit (6) comprises electric telescopic rods (61), a belt conveyor (62), sliding blocks (63) and springs (64), the belt conveyor (62) is installed in the middle of the inside of the main box (1), the inside of the belt conveyor (62) is hollow, one ends of the two electric telescopic rods (61) are fixedly installed at two ends of the sliding blocks (63) respectively, the other ends of the two electric telescopic rods (61) are fixedly installed at two ends of the inside of the belt conveyor (62) respectively, the sliding blocks (63) are slidably installed in the belt conveyor (62), the two springs (64) are sleeved on the two electric telescopic rods (61) respectively, and two ends of the two springs (64) are fixedly connected to two ends of the sliding blocks (63) and two ends of the inside of the belt conveyor (62) respectively;
wherein: the crushing device is characterized by further comprising a first crushing wheel (15) and a second crushing wheel (16), wherein the forward rotation connecting shaft (33) penetrates through the first crushing wheel (15), the forward rotation connecting shaft (33) is fixedly connected with the first crushing wheel (15), the reverse rotation connecting shaft (83) penetrates through the second crushing wheel (16), and the reverse rotation connecting shaft (83) is fixedly connected with the second crushing wheel (16).
2. The fertilizer granulation apparatus for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shaking unit (7) comprises a connecting plate (71), a triangular plate (72) and a connecting shaft (73), the connecting shaft (73) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the triangular plate (72), one side of the connecting plate (71) is fixedly connected with a screen (14), and the other side of the connecting plate (71) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the triangular plate (72).
3. The fertilizer granulation apparatus for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electric telescopic handle is characterized by further comprising a single chip microcomputer (10), wherein the single chip microcomputer (10) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the main body box (1), and the input ends of the motor (5), the forward transmission motor (34), the reverse rotation motor (84) and the electric telescopic handle (61) are electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer (10).
4. The fertilizer granulation apparatus for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include dull and stereotyped (4) and fixed axle (9), the inside of fixed axle (9) fixed mounting main part case (1), dull and stereotyped (4) fixed connection fixed axle (9).
5. The fertilizer granulation apparatus for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include discharge gate (11), discharge gate (11) are seted up in main part case (1) outside lower part.
CN202020054765.4U 2020-01-12 2020-01-12 Fertilizer prilling granulator is used in organic fertilizer production Expired - Fee Related CN212348859U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020054765.4U CN212348859U (en) 2020-01-12 2020-01-12 Fertilizer prilling granulator is used in organic fertilizer production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020054765.4U CN212348859U (en) 2020-01-12 2020-01-12 Fertilizer prilling granulator is used in organic fertilizer production

Publications (1)

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CN212348859U true CN212348859U (en) 2021-01-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020054765.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212348859U (en) 2020-01-12 2020-01-12 Fertilizer prilling granulator is used in organic fertilizer production

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Granted publication date: 20210115

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