CN212344520U - Chinese-medicinal material is planted and is excavated collection device - Google Patents
Chinese-medicinal material is planted and is excavated collection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212344520U CN212344520U CN202020378345.1U CN202020378345U CN212344520U CN 212344520 U CN212344520 U CN 212344520U CN 202020378345 U CN202020378345 U CN 202020378345U CN 212344520 U CN212344520 U CN 212344520U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chain
- rotating shaft
- planting
- excavating
- traditional chinese
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 25
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiromesifen Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(C(O1)=O)=C(OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C)C11CCCC1 GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, the digging and collecting device comprises a horizontal frame, the upper side of the left part of the horizontal frame is provided with a support frame, the lower part of the left side of the support frame is provided with a first rotating shaft, the front and back of the first rotating shaft are symmetrically fixed with a first chain wheel, the middle part of the right side of the support frame is provided with a second rotating shaft, the front end of the second rotating shaft is fixed with a second chain wheel, a chain is connected between the second chain wheel and the first chain wheel, a plurality of sieve rods are evenly connected between the two chains, the right side of the chain is provided with a chain plate type lifter, the right end of the chain plate type lifter is connected with a collecting box, the left and right inside of the collecting box is symmetrically provided with a movable plate, the middle part of the lower side of the movable plate is hinged with an electric telescopic; the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, safety, practicality, convenient operation and good soil-losing effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the equipment is planted to the chinese-medicinal material, in particular to chinese-medicinal material is planted and is excavated collection device.
Background
Along with the increase of the state forbid indiscriminate excavation of natural Chinese herbal medicine and environmental protection dynamics, various chinese herbal medicines will mainly rely on artifical planting, at present, in the chinese herbal medicine excavation results of rhizome class, mainly gather in the crops through the plant rhizome excavator, then convey the collection box through transmission, contain a large amount of earth in the chinese herbal medicine rhizome that this kind of mode was collected, be unfavorable for the processing on next step of chinese herbal medicine rhizome, increase the amount of labour for next process simultaneously, some chinese herbal medicine excavate collection device though can possess earth filtering capability, but only can carry out preliminary screening soil, can't sieve out to adnexed earth on the rhizome, even cause the damage to chinese herbal medicine rhizome.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a chinese-medicinal material is planted and is excavated collection device has simple structure, safe practicality, convenient operation, loses the advantage that soil is effectual and can be suitable for multiple chinese herbal medicine rhizome and collect.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a digging and collecting device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a horizontal frame, wherein a supporting frame is arranged on the upper side of the left part of the horizontal frame, a digging cutter is arranged on the left side of the supporting frame, a first rotating shaft is arranged below the right side of the digging cutter, first chain wheels are symmetrically fixed on the front and back of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the right side of the supporting frame, a second chain wheel is fixed at the front end of the second rotating shaft, chains are connected between the second chain wheel and the first chain wheel, a plurality of sieve bars are uniformly connected between the two chains, a motor is connected at the front side of the second chain wheel, the chains are obliquely arranged, a chain plate type lifter is arranged on the right side of the chains, a collecting box is connected at the right end of the chain plate type lifter, a movable plate, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to the side wall of the collecting box, the inner side of the movable plate is hinged to an extrusion plate, springs are symmetrically hinged to the front and the back of the outer side of the extrusion plate, spring supports are hinged to the outer ends of the springs, the upper side of each spring support is fixed to the lower side of the corresponding movable plate, a V-shaped sieve is arranged below each spring, a discharging hopper is connected to the lower side of each V-shaped sieve, a discharging pipe is connected to the lower side of each discharging hopper, and walking wheels are symmetrically mounted.
Preferably, the digging cutter is fixedly connected with the support frame.
Preferably, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both rotatably connected with the support frame, and the front part and the rear end of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both provided with a shaft seat for supporting the rotation thereof.
Preferably, the motor is installed at the front side of the support frame.
Preferably, the left end of the chain plate type lifter is installed on the upper side of the horizontal frame, and the left end of the chain plate type lifter is positioned below the second chain wheel.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the V-shaped sieve and the front side and the rear side of the lower hopper are fixedly connected with the side wall of the collecting box.
Preferably, a plurality of rubber particles are uniformly fixed on the inner side of the extrusion plate.
Preferably, the front and back symmetry of collecting box downside tip is provided with the spout, the equal slip of spout left part and right part has the sliding plate, the outside middle part of sliding plate is provided with first otic placode, and first otic placode upside is provided with the second otic placode, and first otic placode and second otic placode pass through bolted connection.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model discloses a motor drives the rotation of chain, the screen rod of connecting between the chain can carry out the preliminary screening soil to chinese herbal medicine, can carry the chain slat type lift with the chinese herbal medicine rhizome simultaneously again, then carry the collecting box through the chain slat type lift, carry out extrusion separation through fly leaf and stripper plate to adnexed earth on the chinese herbal medicine rhizome, then get into V-arrangement sieve and carry out secondary filter and lose soil, the spring in the stripper plate outside has fine elasticity simultaneously, can play the effect of buffer protection to the chinese herbal medicine rhizome, thereby avoid the damage of chinese herbal medicine, earth after the filtration is discharged from hopper and unloading pipe down, make the great improvement of soil loss ability, this kind of soil loss formula convenient and fast simultaneously, and it is effectual to lose soil, the rhizome chinese herbal medicine of multiple size can be suitable for through the size of electric telescopic handle regulation fly leaf downside feed opening.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the chain and the sieve rod of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the collecting box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. horizontal frame, 2, support frame, 3, digging cutter, 4, first axis of rotation, 5, first sprocket, 6, second axis of rotation, 7, second sprocket, 8, chain, 9, motor, 10, chain slat type lift, 11, collecting box, 12, fly leaf, 13, electric telescopic handle, 14, stripper plate, 15, spring, 16, spring support, 17, V-arrangement sieve, 18, hopper, 19, unloading pipe, 20, walking wheel, 21, sieve pole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a Chinese herbal medicine planting, excavating and collecting device, which includes a horizontal frame 1, a support frame 2 is disposed on the upper side of the left portion of the horizontal frame 1, an excavating knife 3 is disposed on the left side of the support frame 2, a first rotating shaft 4 is disposed below the right side of the excavating knife 3, a first sprocket 5 is symmetrically fixed to the front and rear of the first rotating shaft 4, a second rotating shaft 6 is disposed in the middle of the right side of the support frame 2, a second sprocket 7 is fixed to the front end of the second rotating shaft 6, a chain 8 is connected between the second sprocket 7 and the first sprocket 5, a plurality of sieve bars 21 are uniformly connected between the two chains 8, a motor 9 is connected to the front side of the second sprocket 7, the chain 8 is disposed in an inclined manner, a chain plate type lifter 10 is disposed on the right side of the chain 8, a collecting box 11 is connected, the utility model discloses a horizontal frame, including portable plate 12, spring support 16, movable plate 12, portable plate 14, the symmetry articulates in the front and back of the portable plate 12 outside has electric telescopic handle 13, electric telescopic handle 13 lower extreme is articulated with portable plate 11 lateral wall, portable plate 12 inboard articulates there is stripper plate 14, the symmetry articulates around the stripper plate 14 outside has spring 15, spring 15 outer end articulates there is spring support 16, spring support 16 upside is fixed in portable plate 12 downside, spring 15 below is provided with V-arrangement sieve 17, and V-arrangement sieve 17 downside is connected with down hopper 18, and the downside of hopper 18.
In order to fix the digging blade 3 and facilitate digging of the rootstocks of the plants, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the digging blade 3 is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 2.
In order to support the rotation of the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 6, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 6 are both rotatably connected to the supporting frame 2, and front ends and rear ends of the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 6 are both provided with a bearing for supporting the rotation thereof.
In order to fix the motor 9, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that the motor 9 is installed at the front side of the supporting frame 2.
In order to facilitate the Chinese herbal medicine rhizome on the upper side of the sieve bar 21 to enter the chain plate type lifter 10, in the embodiment, it is preferable that the left end of the chain plate type lifter 10 is installed on the upper side of the horizontal frame 1, and the left end of the chain plate type lifter 10 is located below the second chain wheel 7.
In order to fix the V-shaped screen 17 and the lower hopper 18, in this embodiment, it is preferable that the front and rear sides of the V-shaped screen 17 and the lower hopper 18 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the collecting box 11.
In order to improve the squeezing effect of the squeezing plate 14, in this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of rubber particles are uniformly fixed on the inner side of the squeezing plate 14.
In order to facilitate the discharge of the Chinese herbal medicine rhizome in the collection box 11 out of the collection box 11, in this embodiment, preferably, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the front and back of the end portion of the lower side of the collection box 11, sliding plates are respectively arranged on the left portion and the right portion of each sliding groove in a sliding manner, a first ear plate is arranged in the middle of the outer side of each sliding plate, a second ear plate is arranged on the upper side of each first ear plate, and the first ear plates are connected with the second ear plates through bolts.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: firstly, plant rootstocks are excavated from soil by an excavating cutter 3 and then fall into the upper side of a sieve rod 21, a motor 9 is started, the motor 9 drives a second chain wheel 7 to rotate, the second chain wheel 7 drives a first chain wheel 5 to rotate through a chain 8, the chain 8 drives the sieve rod 21 to move simultaneously, the sieve rod 21 drives the plant rootstocks to move rightwards, a gap is reserved between the sieve rods 21, soil excavated by the excavating cutter 3 can be sieved off and then enters a chain plate type lifter 10, the chain plate type lifter 10 conveys the plant rootstocks into a collecting box 11 for secondary soil loss, the inclination angle of a movable plate 12 is adjusted through an electric telescopic rod 13, a feed opening below the movable plate 12 is adjusted to be slightly larger than the diameter of the Chinese herbal rootstocks, the mode can be suitable for collecting different Chinese herbal medicine rootstocks, the application range is wider, and the plant rootstocks enter a squeezing plate 14 through the feed opening between the lower sides of, the collecting box is when planting the field walking, will not stop rocking, the chinese herbal medicine rhizome falls under gravity and the combined action who rocks in the stripper plate, simultaneously spring 15's elasticity promotes stripper plate 14 and extrudees the chinese herbal medicine rhizome, thereby isolate the adnexed earth of chinese herbal medicine, spring 15 has fine elasticity simultaneously, can play fine guard action to the chinese herbal medicine rhizome, then chinese herbal medicine and the earth of isolating fall into V-arrangement sieve 17, V-arrangement sieve 17 filters the earth in the chinese herbal medicine rhizome to in blanking hopper 18, then discharge along unloading pipe 19, the chinese herbal medicine rhizome after losing soil falls into the collecting box lower part.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material is planted and is excavated collection device, includes the horizontal stand, its characterized in that: the upper side of the left part of the horizontal frame is provided with a support frame, the left side of the support frame is provided with a digging cutter, a first rotating shaft is arranged below the right side of the digging cutter, first chain wheels are symmetrically fixed at the front and back of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the right side of the support frame, a second chain wheel is fixed at the front end of the second rotating shaft, a chain is connected between the second chain wheel and the first chain wheel, a plurality of sieve rods are uniformly connected between the two chains, a motor is connected at the front side of the second chain wheel, the chain is obliquely arranged, a chain plate type lifter is arranged at the right side of the chain, the right end of the chain plate type lifter is connected with a collecting box, a movable plate is symmetrically arranged in the collecting box from left to right, the outer side of the movable plate is, the symmetrical spring that articulates around the stripper plate outside, the spring outer end articulates there is spring bracket, the spring bracket upside is fixed in the fly leaf downside, the spring below is provided with the V-arrangement sieve, and V-arrangement sieve below is connected with down the hopper, and the downside of hopper is connected with the unloading pipe down, the walking wheel is installed to the right part below front and back symmetry of horizontal stand.
2. The device for planting, excavating and collecting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the digging cutter is fixedly connected with the supporting frame.
3. The device for planting, excavating and collecting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both rotatably connected with the supporting frame, and the front parts and the rear ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both provided with shaft seats for supporting the shafts to rotate.
4. The device for planting, excavating and collecting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the motor is arranged on the front side of the support frame.
5. The device for planting, excavating and collecting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the left end of the chain plate type lifter is installed on the upper side of the horizontal frame, and the left end of the chain plate type lifter is located below the second chain wheel.
6. The device for planting, excavating and collecting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the V-shaped sieve and the lower hopper are fixedly connected with the side wall of the collecting box.
7. The device for planting, excavating and collecting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a plurality of rubber particles are uniformly fixed on the inner side of the extrusion plate.
8. The device for planting, excavating and collecting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the collecting box downside tip longitudinal symmetry is provided with the spout, the spout left part and the equal slip of right part have the sliding plate, the outside middle part of sliding plate is provided with first otic placode, and first otic placode upside is provided with the second otic placode, and first otic placode and second otic placode pass through bolted connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020378345.1U CN212344520U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Chinese-medicinal material is planted and is excavated collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020378345.1U CN212344520U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Chinese-medicinal material is planted and is excavated collection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212344520U true CN212344520U (en) | 2021-01-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020378345.1U Expired - Fee Related CN212344520U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Chinese-medicinal material is planted and is excavated collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212344520U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113578436A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-11-02 | 芜湖乐佳自动化机械有限公司 | Pseudo-ginseng is planted with harvester that has earth multilayer screening mechanism |
| CN114424705A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2022-05-03 | 江苏华源节水股份有限公司 | Intelligent field weeding method |
-
2020
- 2020-03-24 CN CN202020378345.1U patent/CN212344520U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114424705A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2022-05-03 | 江苏华源节水股份有限公司 | Intelligent field weeding method |
| CN114424705B (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2022-11-15 | 江苏华源节水股份有限公司 | Intelligent field weeding method |
| CN113578436A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-11-02 | 芜湖乐佳自动化机械有限公司 | Pseudo-ginseng is planted with harvester that has earth multilayer screening mechanism |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210115 |