CN109806960A - A kind of agricultural clod sweeper - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural clod sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109806960A
CN109806960A CN201711169553.XA CN201711169553A CN109806960A CN 109806960 A CN109806960 A CN 109806960A CN 201711169553 A CN201711169553 A CN 201711169553A CN 109806960 A CN109806960 A CN 109806960A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
car body
roller bearing
knife
fixedly connected
soil block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711169553.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张荣先
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Sheng Green Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Sheng Green Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Sheng Green Agricultural Development Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Sheng Green Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711169553.XA priority Critical patent/CN109806960A/en
Publication of CN109806960A publication Critical patent/CN109806960A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to agricultural machinery fields, and disclose a kind of agricultural clod sweeper, including car body, the top of the vehicle body side is fixedly installed with handrail, and the quantity of the handrail is two, and two handrails are symmetrical with the axle center of car body, the positive bottom of car body is fixedly connected with fixed link, the bottom of described fixed link one end is fixedly connected with support rod, and the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly installed with idler wheel, and the positive top of car body is movably installed with roller bearing I.The agricultural clod sweeper, entered in arable land by the perching knife on soil block screening plant, hack is filtered out using the gap between perching knife and locating rod, it leaves compared with large clod, the rotation of soil block screening plant is driven by roller bearing II again, so that the soil block in it is entered crushing device and is crushed, improve the crushing efficiency of soil block, make the clods breaking inside arable land more thorough simultaneously, avoiding influences the normal development of crops because clods breaking is not thorough.

Description

A kind of agricultural clod sweeper
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery field, specially a kind of agricultural clod sweeper.
Background technique
Agricultural land includes arable land, field, forest land, grassplot, supports and catch the water surface, farm irrigation facility land used (such as reservoir, lock Dam, dike low bank between fields, irrigation channel etc.) and the soil etc. that occupies of field road and other all agricultural production buildings.Soil exists Cannot be by clods breaking when cultivation, also there are a large amount of soil blocks, will affect plantation, cannot make crops normal development, can make agriculture Crop normal development.Thus need clods breaking making crops normal growth, it is existing when tilling the land at present, to soil Block carries out broken rely primarily on and is accomplished manually, and there are large labor intensity, time-consuming and laborious, crushing efficiency is low and cannot be crushed completely The shortcomings that, and some agricultural land clod sweepers, it needs people that manipulation device is gone to pick up soil block and is put into crushing device, operation stream Journey is complicated, so that clods breaking efficiency reduces, and the soil block inside non-breakable arable land, so that clods breaking is not thorough, thus Affect the normal development of crops.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of agricultural clod sweeper, it is high-efficient and broken to have clods breaking The advantages that broken more thorough, solve that hand breaking soil block large labor intensity, time-consuming and laborious, crushing efficiency is low and cannot break completely Broken disadvantage, and some agricultural land clod sweeper operating processes are complicated, clods breaking low efficiency, and in non-breakable arable land The soil block in portion, so that clods breaking is not thorough, the problem of influencing crops normal development.
(2) technical solution
To realize that above-mentioned clods breaking is high-efficient and being crushed more thorough purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of agricultural Clod sweeper, including car body, the top of the vehicle body side are fixedly installed with handrail, and the quantity of the handrail is two, and Two handrails are symmetrical with the axle center of car body, and the positive bottom of car body is fixedly connected with fixed link, described fixed link one end Bottom is fixedly connected with support rod, and the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly installed with idler wheel, the positive top movable sleeve of car body Equipped with roller bearing I, fixing sleeve is equipped with the drive sprocket being located at outside car body on the roller bearing I, and the front of the drive sprocket is fixed It is connected with bull stick, the drive sprocket is sequentially connected by chain and driven sprocket, and the driven sprocket is fixedly set in roller bearing II one end, on the car body, fixing sleeve is connected to the soil block positioned at vehicle body to II movable set of roller bearing on the roller bearing II Screening plant, the bottom end at the car body back side are fixedly connected with supporting plate, and motor, the electricity are fixedly installed at the top of the supporting plate The output shaft of machine is fixedly connected with crushing device, and the crushing device is fixedly mounted on the bottom of car body inner cavity.
Preferably, the soil block screening plant includes collecting plate, and the collection plate is fixedly attached with roller bearing II, described The two sides for collecting plate are fixedly installed with baffle, and the bottom for collecting plate is fixedly connected with to be shoveled between both side plate Knife, the quantity of the perching knife are 11, and 11 perching knife equidistant arrangements are in the bottom for collecting plate, 11 perching knives Between fixing sleeve be connected to locating rod, the quantity of the locating rod is four, and four locating rod equidistant arrangements are on perching knife.
Preferably, the crushing device includes cabinet, is offered at the top of the cabinet into Tu Kou, the middle part of the cabinet Fixing sleeve is connected to roller bearing III, and described III one end of roller bearing extends to the outside of car body and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor, the rolling Fixing sleeve is equipped with the shaft in the portion that is located in the box body on axis III, is fixedly installed with hack knife, the bottom of the cabinet in the shaft It is fixedly connected with unearthed pipe, the unearthed pipe is located at the outside of car body bottom end.
Preferably, the minimum range of the baffle and perching knife is less than the distance between two perching knives, and baffle is located at perching knife Top.
Preferably, the inside of the cabinet is cylindrical shape, and the inner wall of cabinet is fixedly installed with and is staggered with hack knife Crushing knife.
Preferably, the quantity of the hack knife is 56, and 56 hack knives are symmetrically divided with seven for one group Cloth is in shaft.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of agricultural clod sweeper, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the agricultural clod sweeper, is entered in arable land by the perching knife on soil block screening plant, using perching knife and locating rod it Between gap filter out hack, leave compared with large clod, then by roller bearing II drive soil block screening plant rotation, make the soil block in it It is crushed into crushing device, improves the crushing efficiency of soil block, while making the clods breaking inside arable land more thorough, Avoiding influences the normal development of crops because clods breaking is not thorough.
2, the agricultural clod sweeper drives roller bearing III to rotate, so that shaft rotates, utilizes hack knife and case by motor The crushing knife of internal wall crushes the soil block of entrance, and the crushing knife of hack knife and cabinet wall is staggered, and improves soil The fragmentation quality of block, to improve the practicability of clod sweeper.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of structure of the invention Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of structure of the invention soil block screening plant;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of structure of the invention crushing device.
In figure: 1 car body, 2 handrails, 3 fixed links, 4 support rods, 5 idler wheels, 6 roller bearings I, 7 drive sprockets, 8 bull sticks, 9 chains, Plate, 122 baffles, 123 perching knives, 124 locating rods, 13 supports are collected in 10 driven sprockets, 11 roller bearings II, 12 soil block screening plants, 121 Plate, 14 motors, 15 crushing devices, 151 cabinets, 152 into Tu Kou, 153 roller bearings III, 154 shafts, 155 hack knives, 156, which are unearthed, manages.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4, a kind of agricultural clod sweeper, including car body 1 are please referred to, the top of 1 side of car body is fixedly mounted There is handrail 2, the quantity of the handrail 2 is two, and two handrails 2 are symmetrical with the axle center of car body 1, the positive bottom of the car body 1 Portion is fixedly connected with fixed link 3, and the bottom of described 3 one end of fixed link is fixedly connected with support rod 4, the bottom end of the support rod 4 It is fixedly installed with idler wheel 5, the positive top of the car body 1 is movably installed with roller bearing I 6, and fixing sleeve is equipped with position on the roller bearing I 6 Drive sprocket 7 outside car body 1, the front of the drive sprocket 7 are fixedly connected with bull stick 8, and the drive sprocket 7 passes through chain Item 9 and driven sprocket 10 are sequentially connected, and the driven sprocket 10 is fixedly set in one end of roller bearing II 11, and the roller bearing II 11 is living Dynamic to be sleeved on car body 1, fixing sleeve is connected to the soil block screening plant 12 inside car body 1, the soil on the roller bearing II 11 Block screening plant 12 includes collecting plate 121, and the collection plate 121 is fixedly attached with roller bearing II 11, the collection plate 121 Two sides be fixedly installed with baffle 122, between the baffle 122 and less than two perching knives 123 of minimum range of perching knife 123 Distance, and baffle 122 is located at the top of perching knife 123, the soil block for avoiding collection is leaked out from both sides, and it is not thorough to avoid clods breaking Bottom, the bottom for collecting plate 121 are fixedly connected with the perching knife 123 between both side plate 122, the quantity of the perching knife 123 It is 11, and 11 123 equidistant arrangements of perching knife are fixed between the bottom for collecting plate 121,11 perching knives 123 It is socketed with locating rod 124, the quantity of the locating rod 124 is four, and four 124 equidistant arrangements of locating rod are on perching knife 123, just Broken soil block is needed in filtering out, hack is filtered out, improves the pickup efficiency of soil block, to improve the effect of clods breaking Rate, the bottom end at 1 back side of car body are fixedly connected with supporting plate 13, and the top of the supporting plate 13 is fixedly installed with motor 14, described The output shaft of motor 14 is fixedly connected with crushing device 15, and the crushing device 15 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of 1 inner cavity of car body, institute Stating crushing device 15 includes cabinet 151, and the inside of the cabinet 151 is cylindrical shape, and the inner wall of cabinet 151 be fixedly installed with The staggered crushing knife of hack knife 155, by the crushing knife double action on hack knife 155 and 151 inner wall of cabinet, so that native Block is broken more completely, and quality is higher, and the top of the cabinet 151 is offered into native mouth 152, and the middle part of the cabinet 151 is fixed It is socketed with roller bearing III 153, the outside that described III 153 one end of roller bearing extends to car body 1 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor 14, institute It states fixing sleeve on roller bearing III 153 and the shaft 154 being located inside cabinet 151 is housed, be fixedly installed with hack knife in the shaft 154 155, the quantity of the hack knife 155 is 56, and 56 hack knives 155 are symmetrically distributed in for one group with seven and are turned On axis 154, using multiple groups hack knife 155, so that the efficiency of clods breaking improves, to improve the practical of clod sweeper Property, the bottom of the cabinet 151 are fixedly connected with unearthed pipe 156, and the unearthed pipe 156 is located at the outside of 1 bottom end of car body, so that native The problem of block is crushed under the action of hack knife 155, avoids hand breaking time-consuming long, low efficiency.
When work, adjustment clod sweeper first enters perching knife 123 in arable land, and starting clod sweeper Forward is led to Crossing perching knife 123 enters soil block, filters out hack, two baffles 122 using the gap between perching knife 123 and locating rod 124 It prevents soil block from leaking out from side, then starts motor 14, drive shaft 154 to rotate by roller bearing III 153, shake bull stick 8, so that Drive sprocket 7 drives driven sprocket 10 to rotate by chain 9, so that roller bearing II 11 drives soil block screening plant 12 to rotate, until receiving Collecting contact crushing device 15 at the top of plate 121, into native mouth 152, soil block passes through gravity by entering cabinet into native mouth 152 151, hack knife 155 cooperates the crushing knife on 151 inner wall of cabinet to crush soil block, and smashed hack is by the pipe 156 that is unearthed Arable land surface is fallen into, bull stick 8 is shaken in direction, so that 12 homing of soil block screening plant.
In conclusion the agricultural clod sweeper, is entered in arable land by the perching knife 123 on soil block screening plant 12, benefit Hack is filtered out with the gap between perching knife 123 and locating rod 124, is left compared with large clod, then soil block is driven by roller bearing II 11 Screening plant 12 rotates, and so that the soil block in it is entered crushing device 15 and is crushed, improves the crushing efficiency of soil block, make simultaneously Must ploughing, internal clods breaking is more thorough, and avoiding influences the normal development of crops because clods breaking is not thorough;It is logical Crossing motor 14 drives roller bearing III 153 to rotate, so that shaft 154 rotates, utilizes the crushing knife of hack knife 155 and 151 inner wall of cabinet The soil block of entrance is crushed, hack knife 155 and the crushing knife of 151 inner wall of cabinet are staggered, and improve the broken of soil block Quality, to improve the practical of clod sweeper;Solve hand breaking soil block large labor intensity, time-consuming and laborious, broken effect Rate is low and the disadvantage that cannot be crushed completely, and some agricultural land clod sweeper operating processes are complicated, clods breaking efficiency It is low, and the soil block inside non-breakable arable land, so that clods breaking is not thorough, the problem of influencing crops normal development.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of agricultural clod sweeper, including car body (1), it is characterised in that: the top of car body (1) side is fixedly mounted Have handrail (2), the quantity of the handrail (2) is two, and two handrails (2) are symmetrical with the axle center of car body (1), the car body (1) bottom of front and back is fixedly connected sequentially, and there are two fixed link (3), the bottoms of four described fixed link (3) one end It is fixedly connected to support rod (4), the bottom end of the support rod (4) is fixedly installed with idler wheel (5), and the car body (1) is positive Top is movably installed with roller bearing I (6), and fixing sleeve, which is equipped with, on the roller bearing I (6) is located at car body (1) external drive sprocket (7), The front of the drive sprocket (7) is fixedly connected with bull stick (8), and the drive sprocket (7) passes through chain (9) and driven sprocket (10) it is sequentially connected, the driven sprocket (10) is fixedly set in one end of roller bearing II (11), roller bearing II (11) movable sleeve On car body (1), fixing sleeve is connected to the soil block screening plant (12) internal positioned at car body (1), institute on the roller bearing II (11) The bottom end for stating car body (1) back side is fixedly connected with supporting plate (13), is fixedly installed with motor (14), institute at the top of the supporting plate (13) The output shaft for stating motor (14) is fixedly connected with crushing device (15), and the crushing device (15) is fixedly mounted in car body (1) The bottom of chamber.
2. a kind of agricultural clod sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: soil block screening plant (12) packet It includes and collects plate (121), the collection plate (121) is fixedly attached with roller bearing II (11), the two sides for collecting plate (121) It is fixedly installed with baffle (122), the bottom for collecting plate (121) is fixedly connected with to be shoveled between both side plate (122) Knife (123), the quantity of the perching knife (123) are 11, and 11 perching knife (123) equidistant arrangements are collecting plate (121) Bottom, fixing sleeve is connected to locating rod (124) between 11 perching knives (123), and the quantity of the locating rod (124) is four A, four locating rod (124) equidistant arrangements are on perching knife (123).
3. a kind of agricultural clod sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crushing device (15) includes case Body (151) is offered into Tu Kou (152) at the top of the cabinet (151), and the middle part fixing sleeve of the cabinet (151) is connected to rolling Axis III (153), the outside that described roller bearing III (153) one end extends to car body (1) are fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor (14), institute It states fixing sleeve on roller bearing III (153) and is equipped with and be located at cabinet (151) internal shaft (154), be fixedly mounted on the shaft (154) Have hack knife (155), the bottom of the cabinet (151) is fixedly connected with the pipe (156) that is unearthed, and the unearthed pipe (156) is located at vehicle The outside of body (1) bottom end.
4. a kind of agricultural clod sweeper according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the baffle (122) and perching knife (123) the distance between less than two perching knives (123) of minimum range, and baffle (122) is located at the top of perching knife (123).
5. a kind of agricultural clod sweeper according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the inside of the cabinet (151) is Cylindrical shape, and the inner wall of cabinet (151) is fixedly installed with and hack knife (155) staggered crushing knife.
6. a kind of agricultural clod sweeper according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the hack knife (155) It is 56, and 56 hack knives (155) are symmetrically distributed on shaft (154) with seven for one group.
CN201711169553.XA 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 A kind of agricultural clod sweeper Withdrawn CN109806960A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711169553.XA CN109806960A (en) 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 A kind of agricultural clod sweeper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711169553.XA CN109806960A (en) 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 A kind of agricultural clod sweeper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109806960A true CN109806960A (en) 2019-05-28

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ID=66600895

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711169553.XA Withdrawn CN109806960A (en) 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 A kind of agricultural clod sweeper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109806960A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111215178A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-06-02 赵文政 On-site particle petrochemical equipment
CN112840768A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-05-28 安徽益丰生态农业开发有限公司 Soil crusher for vegetable planting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111215178A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-06-02 赵文政 On-site particle petrochemical equipment
CN112840768A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-05-28 安徽益丰生态农业开发有限公司 Soil crusher for vegetable planting

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Application publication date: 20190528