CN212344444U

CN212344444U - Multifunctional hoe

Info

Publication number: CN212344444U
Application number: CN202020532556.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 母朝江; 母卓凡
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-13
Filing date: 2020-04-13
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional hoe, which comprises a hoe body and a hoe handle, wherein a section of channel steel with a groove-shaped section is welded on the top of the hoe body along the direction of the hoe handle, and the hoe handle is clamped in the groove of the channel steel and is tightly sleeved by a hoop; a seed containing box is also arranged in the groove of the channel steel close to the hoe body; a seed discharging port is arranged in front of the bottom of the seed containing box, sliding chutes which are symmetrical left and right are arranged on two sides of the seed discharging port, a seed discharging plate which can slide up and down is arranged on the sliding chutes, and a concave groove is arranged at the corresponding position of the seed discharging plate and the seed discharging port; the top of the seed discharging plate is provided with a spring or a rubber band which is hung on the seed containing box so as to pull the seed discharging plate to be positioned at the upper position and keep the concave corresponding to the seed discharging port, the bottom of the seed discharging plate is provided with a pull rope, and the pull rope is pulled at the rear part of the hoe handle through a guide wheel and a guide rope hole which are arranged on the hoe body. The seed plate part is also provided with a protective cover. The farm tool is very suitable for one person to plant crops in steep slopes and scattered small lands in mountain areas, and is also suitable for field bunch planting and crop interplanting.

Description

Multifunctional hoe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural implement.

Background

Among the labor tools of farmers, hoe is one of the most used items, and is a farm tool for digging and loosening soil. The hoe comprises a hoe head (a hoe body) made of iron and a hoe handle (a handle) made of wood, wherein the hoe handle is inserted into the top of the hoe head. The splicing mode is not firm and is easy to turn around. With the rapid development of agricultural mechanization, most of the rural fields are mechanically cultivated, but part of the fields are steep slopes and scattered lands cannot be mechanized, and the conventional hoe is required to dig and loosen soil for cultivation or seeding; and (4) sowing can be completed only by matching two persons, namely digging a pit by using the hoe by one person and placing and ridging the seeds by the other person. When some crops are strung and interplanted in a field, because the original crops are growing, the mechanical planting cannot be used, and the manual pit digging mode of a hoe is generally used for sowing. Therefore, the hoe with single function wastes labor, and has slow interplanting and seeding speed, high labor intensity and low efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a multifunctional hoe which can be used for digging a big hoe head in a small and scattered way on a steep slope and sowing by one person, and can also finish the operation procedures of stringing seeds and interplanting crops by one person in a field, and is not easy to turn around.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the multifunctional hoe comprises a hoe body and a hoe handle, and is characterized in that the hoe body and the hoe handle are connected in a mode that a section of channel steel with a groove-shaped section is welded on the top of the hoe body along the direction of the hoe handle, and the hoe handle is clamped in a groove of the channel steel and tightly sleeved with a hoop; a seed containing box is also arranged in the groove of the channel steel close to the hoe body; a seed discharging port is arranged in front of the bottom of the seed containing box, sliding chutes which are symmetrical left and right are arranged on two sides of the seed discharging port, a seed discharging plate which can slide up and down is arranged on the sliding chutes, a concave groove is arranged at the corresponding position of the seed discharging plate and the seed discharging port, and the size of the concave groove can be used for several seeds; pushing out the seeds in the concave when the seed discharging plate slides downwards; the up-down sliding force of the seeding plate comes from the up-down sliding device; the up-and-down sliding device is characterized in that a spring or a rubber band is arranged at the top of the seed discharging plate and hung on the seed containing box, so that the seed discharging plate is pulled to be positioned at the upper position and the concave groove is kept to correspond to the seed discharging port, a pull rope is arranged at the bottom of the seed discharging plate, the pull rope is pulled to the rear part of the hoe handle through a guide wheel and a rope guide hole which are arranged on the hoe body, and a person pulls the pull rope to enable the seed discharging plate to slide downwards.

In order to avoid the influence of wheat stubble and weeds on the seed sowing plate, a protective cover is arranged at the seed sowing plate part of the hoe body.

The utility model can be used as a hoe to dig the ground, can realize the technical problem of interplanting crops by one person, and is not easy to turn around. The interplanting operation method comprises the steps of planing the hoe into the soil like planing the hoe through a hoe pit at ordinary times, slightly lifting the hoe with the soil, forming a gap between the front of the hoe and the soil, then pulling the pull rope with a hand, enabling the seed discharging plate to slide downwards, enabling the seeds to be separated from the grooves and fall into the gap between the hoe and the soil, and then returning the soil forwards along the trend and lifting the hoe upwards to seal the soil. The farm tool is simple to operate, light, flexible, low in manufacturing cost, time-saving and labor-saving, is not affected by soil dryness and hardness, wheat stubbles and weeds, is very suitable for planting crops on steep slopes and scattered small lands in mountain areas by one person, and can also be suitable for interplanting crops in fields.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the hoe body.

In the figure: 1. the hoe comprises a hoe body, 2, a hoe handle, 3, channel steel, 4, a seed containing box, 5, a seed discharging opening, 6, a sliding groove, 7, a guide wheel, 8, a guide rope hole, 9, a spring, 10, a seed discharging plate, 11, a concave groove, 12, a protective cover, 13, a pull rope, 14 and a hoop.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the hoe comprises a hoe body 1 and a hoe handle 2, wherein the hoe body 1 and the hoe handle 2 are connected in a manner that a section of channel steel 3 with a groove-shaped section is welded on the top of the hoe body 1 along the direction of the hoe handle 2, and the hoe handle 2 is clamped in the groove of the channel steel 3 and tightly sleeved with a hoop 14; a seed containing box 4 is also arranged in the groove of the channel steel 3 close to the hoe body 1; a seed discharging port 5 is arranged in front of the bottom of the seed containing box 4, sliding chutes 6 which are symmetrical left and right are arranged on two sides of the seed discharging port 5, a seed discharging plate 10 which can slide up and down is arranged on the sliding chutes 6, a concave groove 11 is arranged at the position of the seed discharging plate 10 corresponding to the seed discharging port 5, and the size of the concave groove 11 can be several seeds; the seed plate 10 pushes out the seeds in the concave 11 when sliding downwards; the up-down sliding force of the seed discharging plate 10 comes from the up-down sliding device; the up-and-down sliding device is constructed in such a way that a rubber band 9 is arranged at the top of a seed plate 10, the rubber band 9 is hung on a seed containing box 4, so that the seed plate 10 is pulled to be positioned at the upper position and a concave groove corresponding to a seed discharging opening 5 is kept, a pull rope 13 is arranged at the bottom of the seed plate 10, the pull rope 13 is pulled at the rear part of the hoe handle 2 through a guide wheel 7 and a guide rope hole 8 arranged on the hoe body 1, and a person pulls the pull rope 13 to enable the seed plate 10 to slide downwards.

In order to avoid the influence of wheat stubble and weeds on the seed metering plate 10, a protective cover 12 is arranged at the seed metering plate part of the hoe 1.

Claims

1. The multifunctional hoe comprises a hoe body and a hoe handle, and is characterized in that the hoe body and the hoe handle are connected in a mode that a section of channel steel with a groove-shaped section is welded on the top of the hoe body along the direction of the hoe handle, and the hoe handle is clamped in a groove of the channel steel and tightly sleeved with a hoop; a seed containing box is also arranged in the groove of the channel steel close to the hoe body; a seed discharging port is arranged in front of the bottom of the seed containing box, sliding chutes which are symmetrical left and right are arranged on two sides of the seed discharging port, a seed discharging plate which can slide up and down is arranged on the sliding chutes, a concave groove is arranged at the corresponding position of the seed discharging plate and the seed discharging port, and the size of the concave groove can be used for several seeds; pushing out the seeds in the concave when the seed discharging plate slides downwards; the up-down sliding force of the seeding plate comes from the up-down sliding device; the up-and-down sliding device is characterized in that a spring or a rubber band is arranged at the top of the seed discharging plate and hung on the seed containing box, so that the seed discharging plate is pulled to be positioned at the upper position and the concave groove is kept to correspond to the seed discharging port, a pull rope is arranged at the bottom of the seed discharging plate, the pull rope is pulled to the rear part of the hoe handle through a guide wheel and a rope guide hole which are arranged on the hoe body, and a person pulls the pull rope to enable the seed discharging plate to slide downwards.

2. The multifunctional hoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the seed-metering plate of the hoe body is further provided with a protective cover.