CN212339265U - Garbage incineration equipment with environmental protection function - Google Patents
Garbage incineration equipment with environmental protection function Download PDFInfo
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- CN212339265U CN212339265U CN202020995708.6U CN202020995708U CN212339265U CN 212339265 U CN212339265 U CN 212339265U CN 202020995708 U CN202020995708 U CN 202020995708U CN 212339265 U CN212339265 U CN 212339265U
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- incinerator
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- electric incinerator
- feeding cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a msw incineration equipment that possesses environmental protection, the smoke inlet of rose box is even to be switched on the burning furnace, be equipped with the filter screen in the rose box, the lateral wall that the burning furnace was all arranged in to denitration case and desulfurization case, the outlet flue of rose box is connected to the smoke inlet of denitration case, the smoke inlet of desulfurization case is connected to denitration case outlet flue, the one end of blast pipe is connected to the outlet flue of desulfurization case, the desulfurization incasement is equipped with soda lime, in the feed cylinder was arranged in to the connecting axle, the left end of connecting axle passes the output fixed connection of feed cylinder and motor, the connecting axle is arranged in and is equipped with the spiral delivery sheet on the inside part of feed cylinder, can handle the cigarette that produces when burning, avoid the polluted environment, still have continuous feeding function, can carry out the feed in succession to a large amount of rubbish and burn, and has.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a msw incineration technical field specifically is a msw incineration equipment that possesses environmental protection.
Background
The municipal solid waste treatment, which has become a general concern in the world, is a very difficult comprehensive and systematic project, at present, the used effective treatment method is a burning method, which is also a waste treatment method commonly used in all countries in the world at present, and has the characteristics of large treatment capacity, good volume reduction and heat energy recovery, wherein, the layered combustion type waste incineration device incinerates the waste without sorting the waste and is suitable for the waste with high water content and low heat value in China, the existing waste is generally put on a fire grate in an incinerator for incineration, the existing incinerator can not treat the smoke generated during incineration, the smoke generated after incineration contains a large amount of impurities, sulfides and nitrates, the direct emission is easy to pollute the environment, and the existing incineration equipment does not have the continuous feeding function, and can not continuously feed and incinerate a large amount of waste, it is not practical.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a waste incineration equipment that possesses environmental protection, can handle the cigarette that produces when burning, avoid the polluted environment, still have continuous feeding function, can carry out the feeding in succession to a large amount of rubbish and burn, have the practicality, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a garbage incineration device with an environment protection function comprises an electric incinerator, an environment protection unit and a feeding unit;
an electric incinerator: an incineration plate is arranged in the electric incinerator, through holes are formed in the incineration plate at equal angles, and a slag discharge port is formed in the lower end of the electric incinerator;
an environment-friendly unit: the denitration device comprises a filter box, a denitration box, a desulfurization box, an exhaust pipe and an exhaust hood, wherein the filter box is arranged on the upper surface of an electric incinerator, a smoke inlet of the filter box is communicated with the electric incinerator, a filter screen is arranged in the filter box, the denitration box and the desulfurization box are both arranged on the side wall of the electric incinerator, the smoke inlet of the denitration box is connected with a smoke outlet of the filter box, the smoke outlet of the denitration box is connected with the smoke inlet of the desulfurization box, the smoke outlet of the desulfurization box is connected with one end of the exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is a hard pipe, the other end of the exhaust pipe is provided with the exhaust hood, a denitration agent is arranged in the denitration box;
a feeding unit: the electric incinerator comprises a motor, a motor support, a connecting shaft and a feeding cylinder, wherein the feeding cylinder is arranged on the side wall of the electric incinerator and is communicated with the electric incinerator, the motor support is arranged on the left side wall of the feeding cylinder, the motor is arranged on the motor support, the connecting shaft is arranged in the feeding cylinder, the left end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the feeding cylinder and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, and a spiral feeding plate is arranged on the part, arranged inside the feeding cylinder, of the connecting shaft;
the electric incinerator also comprises a control switch group which is arranged on the side wall of the electric incinerator, the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the control switch group is electrically connected with the input ends of the electric incinerator and the motor;
when using, burn the back to rubbish, can contain a large amount of impurity in the cigarette that produces after burning, sulphide and nitride, the impurity in the cigarette can be gone out through the filter screen of rose box, can handle the nitride through the denitrifier in the denitration case, soda lime through the desulfurization incasement can be handled the sulphide, thereby can handle the cigarette that produces when burning, avoid the polluted environment, when adding rubbish to electric incinerator, place in the feeder hopper rubbish earlier, then rubbish can get into the feed cylinder, then open the motor, the output of motor can drive the connecting axle and rotate, the connecting axle can drive the spiral delivery sheet and rotate, can transport rubbish to electric incinerator in through the spiral delivery sheet, thereby can carry out the feed burning in succession to a large amount of rubbish, and has the practicality.
Furthermore, the garbage feeding device also comprises a hopper which is arranged on the side wall of the feeding cylinder, and the lower end of the hopper is communicated with the feeding cylinder and can be used for adding garbage to the feeding cylinder.
Furthermore, the electric incinerator also comprises a reinforcing plate which is arranged on the side wall of the feeding cylinder, and a triangle is formed among the reinforcing plate, the feeding cylinder and the electric incinerator and can be used for supporting the feeding cylinder.
Furthermore, the electric incinerator also comprises three supports and bases, the supports are arranged at the lower end of the electric incinerator at equal angles, and the bases are arranged at the lower end of the supports and can be used for supporting the electric incinerator.
Furthermore, the electric incinerator also comprises a baffle plate which is arranged in a slag discharge hole of the electric incinerator, and the baffle plate is rotationally connected with the electric incinerator and can be used for conveniently discharging incinerated residues.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this garbage incinerator that possesses environmental protection has following benefit:
1. the environment-friendly unit is arranged, impurities in smoke can be removed through the filter screen of the filter box, the nitrated substance can be treated through the denitrifying agent in the denitrifying box, and the sulfide can be treated through the soda lime in the desulfurizing box, so that the smoke generated in incineration can be treated, and the environment pollution is avoided;
2. still set up the feeding unit, drive the connecting axle through the motor and rotate, the connecting axle can drive the spiral delivery sheet and rotate, can transport rubbish to the electric incinerator in through the spiral delivery sheet to can carry out the feeding in succession to a large amount of rubbish and burn, have the practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 electric incinerator, 2 incineration plates, 3 environmental protection units, 31 filter tank, 32 denitration box, 33 desulfurization box, 34 exhaust pipe, 35 exhaust hood, 4 feeding units, 41 motor, 42 motor support, 43 connecting shaft, 44 feeding barrel, 5 hopper, 6 reinforcing plate, 7 support, 8 base, 9 control switch group, 10 baffle plate and 11 spiral feeding plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a garbage incineration device with an environmental protection function comprises an electric incinerator 1, an environmental protection unit 3 and a feeding unit 4;
the electric incinerator 1: the inner part is provided with an incineration plate 2, the incineration plate 2 is provided with through holes at equal angles, and the lower end of the electric incinerator 1 is provided with a slag discharge port;
an environmental protection unit 3: comprises a filter box 31, a denitration box 32, a desulfurization box 33, an exhaust pipe 34 and an exhaust hood 35, wherein the filter box 31 is arranged on the upper surface of the electric incinerator 1, the smoke inlet of the filter box 31 is connected with the electric incinerator 1, a filter screen is arranged in the filter box 31, the denitration box 32 and the desulfurization box 33 are both arranged on the side wall of the electric incinerator 1, the smoke inlet of the denitration box 32 is connected with the smoke outlet of the filter box 31, the smoke outlet of the denitration box 32 is connected with the smoke inlet of the desulfurization box 33, the smoke outlet of the desulfurization box 33 is connected with one end of the exhaust pipe 34, the exhaust pipe 34 is a hard pipe, the exhaust hood 35 is arranged at the other end of the exhaust pipe 34, a denitration agent is arranged in the denitration box 32, soda lime is arranged in the desulfurization box 33, when in use, after garbage is incinerated, a large amount of impurities, sulfides and nitrated substances can be contained in smoke after incineration, the impurities in the smoke can be removed through the filter screen of the filter box 31, and the nitra, the sulfide can be treated by the soda lime in the desulfurization box 33, so that smoke generated in incineration can be treated, and the environment pollution is avoided;
the feeding unit 4: comprises a motor 41, a motor bracket 42, a connecting shaft 43 and a feeding cylinder 44, wherein the feeding cylinder 44 is arranged on the side wall of the electric incinerator 1, the feeding cylinder 44 is communicated with the electric incinerator 1, the motor bracket 42 is arranged on the left side wall of the feeding cylinder 44, the motor 41 is arranged on the motor bracket 42, the connecting shaft 43 is arranged in the feeding cylinder 44, the left end of the connecting shaft 43 penetrates through the feeding cylinder 44 to be fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 41, the spiral feeding plate 11 is arranged on the part of the connecting shaft 43 arranged in the feeding cylinder 44, when garbage is added into the electric incinerator 1, the garbage is firstly arranged in a feeding hopper 5, then the garbage enters the feeding cylinder 44, then the motor 41 is opened, the output end of the motor 41 can drive the connecting shaft 43 to rotate, the connecting shaft 43 can drive the spiral feeding plate 11 to rotate, the garbage can be conveyed into the electric incinerator 1 through the spiral feeding plate 11, the utility model has the practicability;
wherein, still include control switch group 9, install the lateral wall at electric incinerator 1, the output of external power source is connected to control switch group 9's input electricity, and control switch group 9's output electricity connects the input of electric incinerator 1 and motor 41.
The garbage feeding device also comprises a hopper 5 which is arranged on the side wall of the feeding cylinder 44, and the lower end of the hopper 5 is communicated with the feeding cylinder 44 and can be used for adding garbage to the feeding cylinder 44.
Wherein, the utility model also comprises a reinforcing plate 6 which is arranged on the side wall of the feeding cylinder 44, and the reinforcing plate 6, the feeding cylinder 44 and the electric incinerator 1 form a triangle, which can be used for supporting the feeding cylinder 44.
Wherein, still include support 7 and base 8, support 7 is three, and the lower extreme of arranging electric incinerator 1 in the equidistance, and the lower extreme of support 7 is equipped with base 8, can be used for supporting electric incinerator 1.
Wherein, still include baffle 10, install in the row's of electrical incinerator 1 cinder notch, rotate between baffle 10 and the electrical incinerator 1 and be connected, can be used for making things convenient for the discharge residue after burning.
When in use: after the garbage is incinerated, the smoke generated after the incineration contains a large amount of impurities, sulfides and nitrates, impurities in the smoke can be removed through the filter screen of the filter box 31, the nitrated compound can be treated through the denitrating agent in the denitrating box 32, the sulfide can be treated by the soda lime in the desulfurization box 33, so that the smoke generated during incineration can be treated, the environmental pollution is avoided, when adding the garbage to the electric incinerator 1, the garbage is first placed in the feeding hopper 5, and then the garbage enters the feeding cylinder 44, then the motor 41 is turned on, the output end of the motor 41 drives the connecting shaft 43 to rotate, the connecting shaft 43 can drive the spiral feeding plate 11 to rotate, can transport rubbish to the electrical incinerator 1 in through spiral feeding plate 11 to can carry out the feeding in succession to a large amount of rubbish and burn, have the practicality.
It should be noted that the motor 41 disclosed in this embodiment may be of a type Y160M1-2, the core chip of the control switch group 9 is a PLC single chip, specifically of a type siemens S7-200, and the control switch group 9 controls the motor 41 to operate by a method commonly used in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a garbage incineration equipment that possesses environmental protection, its characterized in that: comprises an electric incinerator (1), an environment-friendly unit (3) and a feeding unit (4);
electric incinerator (1): an incineration plate (2) is arranged inside the electric incinerator, through holes are formed in the incineration plate (2) at equal angles, and a slag discharge port is formed in the lower end of the electric incinerator (1);
environmental protection unit (3): the denitration device comprises a filter box (31), a denitration box (32), a desulfurization box (33), an exhaust pipe (34) and an exhaust hood (35), wherein the filter box (31) is arranged on the upper surface of an electric incinerator (1), a smoke inlet of the filter box (31) is connected with the electric incinerator (1), a filter screen is arranged in the filter box (31), the denitration box (32) and the desulfurization box (33) are both arranged on the side wall of the electric incinerator (1), the smoke inlet of the denitration box (32) is connected with a smoke outlet of the filter box (31), the smoke outlet of the denitration box (32) is connected with the smoke inlet of the desulfurization box (33), the smoke outlet of the desulfurization box (33) is connected with one end of the exhaust pipe (34), the exhaust pipe (34) is a hard pipe, the exhaust hood (35) is arranged at the other end of the exhaust pipe (34), a denitration agent is arranged in the denitration box (32), and soda lime is arranged in the desulfurization box;
feed unit (4): the electric incinerator comprises a motor (41), a motor support (42), a connecting shaft (43) and a feeding cylinder (44), wherein the feeding cylinder (44) is arranged on the side wall of the electric incinerator (1), the feeding cylinder (44) is communicated with the electric incinerator (1), the motor support (42) is arranged on the left side wall of the feeding cylinder (44), the motor (41) is arranged on the motor support (42), the connecting shaft (43) is arranged in the feeding cylinder (44), the left end of the connecting shaft (43) penetrates through the feeding cylinder (44) to be fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (41), and a spiral feeding plate (11) is arranged on the part, arranged inside the feeding cylinder (44), of the connecting shaft (43);
the electric incinerator further comprises a control switch group (9) which is installed on the side wall of the electric incinerator (1), the input end of the control switch group (9) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the control switch group (9) is electrically connected with the input ends of the electric incinerator (1) and the motor (41).
2. The waste incineration apparatus with an environmental protection function according to claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a hopper (5) which is arranged on the side wall of the feeding cylinder (44), and the lower end of the hopper (5) is communicated with the feeding cylinder (44).
3. The waste incineration apparatus with an environmental protection function according to claim 1, wherein: the incinerator also comprises a reinforcing plate (6) which is arranged on the side wall of the feeding cylinder (44), and a triangle is formed among the reinforcing plate (6), the feeding cylinder (44) and the electric incinerator (1).
4. The waste incineration apparatus with an environmental protection function according to claim 1, wherein: the electric incinerator also comprises three supports (7) and bases (8), the supports (7) are arranged at the lower end of the electric incinerator (1) at equal angles, and the bases (8) are arranged at the lower end of the supports (7).
5. The waste incineration apparatus with an environmental protection function according to claim 1, wherein: the incinerator also comprises a baffle (10) which is arranged in a slag discharge hole of the electric incinerator (1), and the baffle (10) is rotationally connected with the electric incinerator (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202020995708.6U CN212339265U (en) | 2020-06-03 | 2020-06-03 | Garbage incineration equipment with environmental protection function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202020995708.6U CN212339265U (en) | 2020-06-03 | 2020-06-03 | Garbage incineration equipment with environmental protection function |
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CN212339265U true CN212339265U (en) | 2021-01-12 |
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CN202020995708.6U Active CN212339265U (en) | 2020-06-03 | 2020-06-03 | Garbage incineration equipment with environmental protection function |
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