CN212336133U

CN212336133U - Ecological remediation sediment removal device that hydraulic engineering used

Info

Publication number: CN212336133U
Application number: CN202020439779.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李�瑞
Original assignee: Jiangxi Weineng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Chen Shimin
Priority date: 2020-03-31
Filing date: 2020-03-31
Publication date: 2021-01-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological remediation desilting device that hydraulic engineering used, including the bottom plate, the lower extreme of bottom plate is fixed with the grafting post, the outside of grafting post is fixed with the lift wheel mechanism, the upper end of bottom plate runs through to peg graft and has the silt case that the bottom is hopper-shaped, the bottom of silt case is provided with the mud pipe that has the valve, the upper end middle part of bottom plate is fixed with the support frame, the upper end of support frame is fixed with the silt pump, the play mud pipe of silt pump extends into the silt case, one side rotation that the upper end of bottom plate lies in the silt pump is connected with the wrapping post, the top of wrapping post is fixed with the carousel, the outside of wrapping post is around being equipped with the hose, one end of hose links to each other with the mud pipe of silt pump, the other end is connected with the suction hood, the inside of suction hood is fixed with the; the utility model discloses utilize initiatively to smash roller and driven crushing roller and smash rubbish such as disposal bag and rubble in the filter screen outside, prevent that the rubbish jam from getting into on the surface of filter screen and inhaling the mud cover at the silt.

Description

Ecological remediation sediment removal device that hydraulic engineering used

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field, concretely relates to ecological remediation sediment removal device that hydraulic engineering used.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purpose of removing harmful substances and benefiting the purposes, and is also called water engineering. In hydraulic engineering transportation process, the transport water of the last long time of transfer passage can save a large amount of silt on the transfer passage, and the normal transport of influence water that silt will follow, traditional river course dredging device are at the in-process of carrying silt, and the solid rubble that contains in the silt can produce wearing and tearing with the inside pipeline of dredging device, makes pipeline damaged because of wearing and tearing.

Patent publication is CN209353395U discloses a river course ecological remediation sediment removal device for hydraulic engineering in the patent specification, belong to hydraulic engineering technical field, including the dredge pump, handle and connecting plate, the handle welding sets up the top at the dredge pump, the connecting plate passes through screwed connection in one side of dredge pump, one side of connecting plate is run through and is equipped with the suction pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with unable adjustment base of dredge pump, unable adjustment base's middle-end is equipped with the gravity board, the upper end of unable adjustment base one side is equipped with the motor, one side of dredge pump is equipped with the connector, the upper end of connector is equipped with control switch, the upper end fixedly connected with water pump of dredge pump. This a river course ecological remediation desilting device structure for hydraulic engineering can reduce the rubble in the silt and the wearing and tearing of the inside pipeline of device, avoids silt to produce the damage of wearability to pipeline, has promoted the service quality of desilting device.

Although the problem of traditional desilting device transportation in-process pipeline wearing and tearing has been solved to above-mentioned scheme, still have the shortcoming: firstly, along with the aggravation of environmental pollution, a large amount of daily domestic garbage such as garbage bags, plastic toys and the like exist in a river channel, although the garbage can be intercepted by a filter screen, the intercepted garbage is blocked at the front part of the filter screen, and a pipe opening of a mud suction pipe is blocked, so that the mud suction work of the mud suction pipe is influenced; secondly, because the length and the width of the river channel are generally longer, the length of the mud suction pipe is limited, and the mud near the device can only be absorbed, so that the action range of the device is limited.

Therefore, it is necessary to design an ecological restoration dredging device for hydraulic engineering, which can prevent the blockage of the sludge suction pipe and increase the sludge suction range.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an ecological remediation sediment removal device that hydraulic engineering used to solve the urgent need that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and design one kind and prevent to inhale mud pipe jam, and increase the problem of the ecological remediation sediment removal device that hydraulic engineering used of inhaling the mud scope.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an ecological restoration dredging device for hydraulic engineering comprises a bottom plate, wherein an inserting column is fixed at the lower end of the bottom plate, a lifting wheel mechanism is fixed at the outer side of the inserting column, a sludge box with a funnel-shaped bottom is inserted in the upper end of the bottom plate in a penetrating manner, a sludge discharge pipe with a valve is arranged at the bottom of the sludge box, a support frame is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate, a sludge pump is fixed at the upper end of the support frame, a sludge discharge pipe of the sludge pump extends into the sludge box, a winding column is rotatably connected to one side, located on the sludge pump, of the upper end of the bottom plate, a turntable is fixed at the top end of the winding column, a hose is wound on the outer side of the winding column, one end of the hose is connected with a sludge inlet pipe of the sludge pump, the other end of the hose is connected with a sludge suction cover, a filter screen is fixed inside the sludge suction cover, and a driving crushing roller and a driven crushing roller are, inhale the inboard of mud cover and seted up the installation cavity, the outer end of initiatively smashing roller and driven crushing roller all runs through inhales the mud cover and extends into the installation cavity, and runs through the tip and overlap respectively and be equipped with driving gear and driven gear, driving gear and driven gear intermeshing, the outer end of initiatively smashing the roller is connected with actuating mechanism, the mounting groove has been seted up to the upper end of bottom plate, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to the below that the inside of bottom plate is located the mounting groove.

Furthermore, among the ecological remediation desilting device that above-mentioned hydraulic engineering used, the lifting wheel mechanism includes lifting bolt, fixed block and gyro wheel, the fixed block is fixed in the outside of grafting post, the spiro union has lifting bolt through the inside of fixed block, lifting bolt's lower extreme is fixed with the gyro wheel.

Further, among the ecological remediation desilting device that above-mentioned hydraulic engineering used, actuating mechanism includes driving motor, action wheel, follows driving wheel, transfer line and motor cover, the upper end of filter screen is fixed in to the motor cover, the inside of motor cover is provided with driving motor, driving motor's output shaft runs through the motor cover and is connected with the transfer line, the other end of transfer line runs through inhales the mud cover and extends into the installation cavity, and runs through the tip and cup jointed the action wheel, the outside of initiative crushing roller is located to follow the driving wheel cover, the action wheel passes through the belt and is connected from the driving wheel transmission.

Furthermore, among the ecological remediation desilting device that above-mentioned hydraulic engineering used, the upper end of carousel is fixed with the handle.

Further, among the ecological remediation desilting device that above-mentioned hydraulic engineering used, the inside of bottom plate is located the outside of wrapping post and is provided with the bearing.

Further, among the ecological remediation desilting device that above-mentioned hydraulic engineering used, driving motor adopts waterproof motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model utilizes the driving mechanism to drive the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller to rotate, utilizes the filter screen to separate the garbage bags, plastic toys, gravels and other bulk garbage, and the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller can crush the garbage bags, the gravels and other garbage outside the filter screen, thereby preventing the garbage from being blocked on the surface of the filter screen and avoiding influencing the sludge to enter the sludge suction cover;

2. the utility model discloses a mud pipe connection has the hose at the mud pump's of advancing, can increase the range of inhaling the mud cover, through with the hose around establishing in the outside of wrapping post, can prevent that the hose from piling up at will, twining the phenomenon of knoing, makes the use of device more orderly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the position relationship between the driving mechanism and the mud sucking cover of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-bottom plate, 2-plug column, 3-lifting wheel mechanism, 31-lifting bolt, 32-fixed block, 33-roller, 4-sludge box, 5-sludge discharge pipe, 6-support frame, 7-sludge pump, 8-winding column, 9-rotary table, 10-hose, 13-sludge suction cover, 14-filter screen, 16-installation cavity, 17-driving crushing roller, 18-driven crushing roller, 19-driving gear, 20-driven gear, 21-driving mechanism, 211-driving motor, 212-driving wheel, 213-driven wheel, 214-driving rod, 215-motor cover, 22-mounting groove and 23-through hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an ecological remediation sediment removal device that hydraulic engineering used, includes bottom plate 1, and the lower extreme of bottom plate 1 is fixed with grafting post 2, and the bottom of grafting post 2 is the taper, is convenient for insert earth, and the outside of grafting post 2 is fixed with lifting wheel mechanism 3. The upper end of the bottom plate 1 is penetrated and inserted with a sludge box 4 with a funnel-shaped bottom, and the bottom of the sludge box 4 is provided with a sludge discharge pipe 5 with a valve. A support frame 6 is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a sludge pump 7 is fixed at the upper end of the support frame 6, and a sludge outlet pipe of the sludge pump 7 extends into the sludge tank 4. The upper end of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected with a wrapping post 8 at one side of the sludge pump 7, a bearing is arranged at the outer side of the wrapping post 8 in the bottom plate 1, a rotary table 9 is fixed at the top end of the wrapping post 8, and a handle is fixed at the upper end of the rotary table 9. A hose 10 is wound on the outer side of the winding post 8, one end of the hose 10 is connected with a sludge inlet pipe of the sludge pump 7, and the other end of the hose 10 is connected with a sludge suction cover 13. A filter screen 14 is fixed inside the mud suction cover 13, the filter screen 14 can separate large garbage such as garbage bags and broken stones and prevent the garbage from entering the hose to damage the pipe body, and a driving crushing roller 17 and a driven crushing roller 18 are respectively limited in rotation below the filter screen 14 inside the mud suction cover 13. Inhale the inboard of mud cover 13 and seted up installation cavity 16, the outer end of initiative crushing roller 17 and driven crushing roller 18 all runs through inhales mud cover 13 and extends into installation cavity 16, and runs through the tip and overlap respectively and be equipped with driving gear 19 and driven gear 20, driving gear 19 and driven gear 20 intermeshing. The outer end of the driving crushing roller 17 is connected with a driving mechanism 21, a mounting groove 22 is formed in the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of through holes 23 are formed in the bottom of the mounting groove 22 in the bottom plate 1, the mounting groove 22 is used for storing the mud suction cover 13, and the mud suction cover 13 sucks residual mud in the mud suction cover 13 to fall through the through holes 23.

The lifting wheel mechanism 3 includes a lifting bolt 31, a fixing block 32 and a roller 33. The fixed block 32 is fixed on the outer side of the plug column 2, the lifting bolt 31 penetrates through the inside of the fixed block 32 in a threaded manner, and the roller 33 is fixed at the lower end of the lifting bolt 31. The provision of the roller 33 makes the movement of the device easier.

The drive mechanism 21 includes a drive motor 211, a drive pulley 212, a driven pulley 213, a transmission lever 214, and a motor cover 215. The motor cover 215 is fixed in the upper end of filter screen 14, and the inside of motor cover 215 is provided with driving motor 211, and driving motor 211 adopts waterproof motor, and the model is: 60HS56-40D8-21-IP 68. An output shaft of the driving motor 211 penetrates through the motor cover 215 to be connected with a transmission rod 214, the other end of the transmission rod 214 penetrates through the mud suction cover 13 to extend into the installation cavity 16, the penetrating end part is sleeved with a driving wheel 212, the driven wheel 213 is sleeved outside the driving crushing roller 17, and the driving wheel 212 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 213 through a belt.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the device is used, the roller 33 is used for pushing the device to the position near a river channel, after the device reaches a place needing dredging, the roller 33 is lifted by rotating the lifting bolt 31, the inserting column 2 is pressed downwards, and the device is fixed on one side of the river channel. After the device is fixed, the rotary table 9 is rotated according to the distance of the dredging place as required, the hose 10 with the corresponding length is discharged, and the mud suction cover 13 is placed in the river channel. The sludge pump 7 is started, meanwhile, the driving motor 211 is started, the sludge is sucked into the sludge suction cover 13 by the suction force generated by the sludge pump 7, and the filter screen 14 can filter large garbage such as plastic bags, plastic toys, broken stones and the like in the sludge. The driving motor 211 rotates to drive the transmission rod 214 to rotate, the driving gear 212, the driven gear 213 and the belt drive the driving crushing roller 17 to rotate, the driving gear 19 rotates to drive the driven gear 20 meshed with the driving gear to rotate, so that the driven crushing roller 18 rotates, the driving crushing roller 17 and the driven crushing roller 18 can crush garbage such as plastic bags, plastic toys, broken stones and the like outside the filter screen 14, and the garbage is prevented from being blocked on the surface of the filter screen 14 to block the process.

After silt clearance finishes, hose 10 is packed up to reverse rotation carousel 9, can prevent that hose 10 from twining and knoing, makes the use of device more orderly. The mud suction cover 13 is placed in the placing groove 22, and mud remained in the mud suction cover 13 can fall through the through hole 23. The sludge accumulated in the sludge tank 4 can be discharged out of the tank body by opening the valve of the sludge discharge pipe 5.

It is worth noting that: the whole device realizes control over the driving motor and the sludge pump through the master control button, and the driving motor and the sludge pump matched with the control button are common equipment, so that the device belongs to the prior mature technology, and the electrical connection relation and the specific circuit structure of the device are not repeated.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological remediation sediment removal device that hydraulic engineering used, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the sludge pump is characterized in that a splicing column (2) is fixed at the lower end of the bottom plate (1), a lifting wheel mechanism (3) is fixed at the outer side of the splicing column (2), a sludge box (4) with a funnel-shaped bottom is spliced at the upper end of the bottom plate (1) in a penetrating manner, a sludge discharge pipe (5) with a valve is arranged at the bottom of the sludge box (4), a support frame (6) is fixed at the middle part of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a sludge pump (7) is fixed at the upper end of the support frame (6), a sludge discharge pipe of the sludge pump (7) extends into the sludge box (4), a winding column (8) is rotatably connected at one side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) positioned at the sludge pump (7), a turntable (9) is fixed at the top end of the winding column (8), a hose (10) is wound at the outer side of the winding column (8), one end of the hose (10) is connected with a sludge, the other end is connected with a mud suction cover (13), a filter screen (14) is fixed inside the mud suction cover (13), the inside of the mud suction cover (13) is positioned below the filter screen (14) and is respectively limited by a driving crushing roller (17) and a driven crushing roller (18) in rotation, a mounting cavity (16) is arranged on the inner side of the mud suction cover (13), the outer ends of the driving crushing roller (17) and the driven crushing roller (18) penetrate through the mud suction cover (13) and extend into the mounting cavity (16), and the penetrating end parts are respectively sleeved with a driving gear (19) and a driven gear (20), the driving gear (19) is meshed with the driven gear (20), the outer end of the driving crushing roller (17) is connected with a driving mechanism (21), the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a mounting groove (22), and the inner part of the bottom plate (1) is positioned below the mounting groove (22) and is provided with a plurality of through holes (23).

2. The ecological restoration dredging device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting wheel mechanism (3) comprises lifting bolts (31), fixing blocks (32) and rollers (33), the fixing blocks (32) are fixed on the outer sides of the inserting columns (2), the lifting bolts (31) penetrate through the inner portions of the fixing blocks (32) in a threaded mode, and the rollers (33) are fixed at the lower ends of the lifting bolts (31).

3. The ecological restoration dredging device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive mechanism (21) include driving motor (211), action wheel (212), follow driving wheel (213), transfer line (214) and motor cover (215), motor cover (215) are fixed in the upper end of filter screen (14), the inside of motor cover (215) is provided with driving motor (211), the output shaft of driving motor (211) runs through motor cover (215) and is connected with transfer line (214), the other end of transfer line (214) runs through inhales mud cover (13) and extends into installation cavity (16), and runs through the tip and cup joint action wheel (212), the outside of initiative crushing roller (17) is located to follow driving wheel (213) cover, action wheel (212) pass through the belt and are connected with follow driving wheel (213) transmission.

4. The ecological restoration dredging device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: a handle is fixed at the upper end of the rotary disc (9).

5. The ecological restoration dredging device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a bearing is arranged on the outer side of the winding post (8) in the bottom plate (1).

6. The ecological restoration dredging device for the water conservancy project according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driving motor (211) adopts a waterproof motor.