CN212334074U - Cloth unwinding mechanism - Google Patents
Cloth unwinding mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN212334074U CN212334074U CN202020852215.7U CN202020852215U CN212334074U CN 212334074 U CN212334074 U CN 212334074U CN 202020852215 U CN202020852215 U CN 202020852215U CN 212334074 U CN212334074 U CN 212334074U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a cloth unwinding mechanism, wherein a motor and a winding drum are arranged on a frame, and the motor drives the winding drum; the first guide roller is arranged in the middle of the fixed panel along the positive direction of the X axis, the first support rod is arranged on the upper portion of the fixed panel along the positive direction of the X axis, and the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are both arranged on the first support rod along the negative direction of the Y axis; the supporting plate is arranged at the lower part of the fixed panel, the second guide roller, the fourth guide roller and the sixth guide roller are arranged on the supporting plate along the X-axis positive direction, and the third guide roller, the fifth guide roller and the third guide roller are arranged on the fixed panel along the X-axis positive direction; the second supporting rod is arranged on the upper portion of the fixing panel along the positive direction of the X axis, the fourth guide wheel is arranged on the second supporting rod along the negative direction of the Y axis, the third supporting rod is arranged on the upper portion of the fixing panel along the negative direction of the X axis, and the fifth guide wheel is arranged on the third supporting rod along the positive direction of the Z axis. The utility model discloses through the concertina ratio and the roughness that two rounds of guide pulleys direction and five rounds of deflector rolls balanced cloth, guaranteed the quality of later pass tailoring process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cloth unwinding mechanism. Belongs to the technical field of textile machinery equipment.
Background
The production process of the fabric comprises the following steps:
drawing yarns: the yarn is drawn out from the chemical rice grains through the process, the thickness of the example yarn is determined, and the yarn cake is generally purchased directly from a factory (the process is not finished in the factory).
Warping: the dispersed yarn cakes are concentrated on the pan heads, and the number of the pan heads is related to the grain of the yarn.
Doubling: two or more pan head yarns are combined onto one pan head, such as a 600D yarn which may be formed by combining two 300D yarns.
Sizing: and sizing water after doubling to ensure that the yarn is firmer.
Dividing warp: the warp yarns are staggered up and down by the machine so that the weft yarns pass through.
Weaving: there are two kinds of knitting and plain weaving, which are mainly reflected in the difference of lines.
Dyeing: the fuel is sprayed on the cloth.
Shaping: dyeing may cause wrinkles and shrinkage of the cloth, and the shaping makes the wrinkled cloth flat and prevents the cloth from being skewed (especially, a lattice cloth).
Sizing: and a layer of glue is coated on the surface yarn to ensure that the surface yarn is firmer.
Water sprinkling: in order to prevent the cloth from water seepage.
Calendaring and sanding: the polishing is to flatten the surface of the face yarn, and the sanding is to fluff the surface of the face yarn.
Gluing and fitting: applying base glue and then pressing, wherein the base glue comprises PE glue, PU glue, glue AC glue, polyurethane glue, PVC glue and the like, and the PU glue and the PVC glue are generally applied in a calender, a foaming machine and a pasting machine; PE glue is generally finished by cold pressing and hot pressing; the AC glue and the polyurethane are finished by adopting a glue scraping mode, wherein the glue scraping mode is that a rolling shaft is fixed, the cloth is moved, the roller is used for gluing and rotating, and the roller is contacted with the cloth, so that primer is applied to the cloth.
Before the finished fabric roll is used for manufacturing clothes, the rolled textile fabric needs to be unwound, and the conventional unwinding mechanism does not consider the problem of consistency of the expansion rate and the flatness of the fabric, so that the quality of the clothes is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned not enough, provide a cloth unwinding mechanism.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this:
a cloth unwinding mechanism is characterized in that: the device comprises a rack, a winding drum, a motor, a first guide roller, a first supporting rod, a first guide wheel, a second guide roller, a third guide roller, a fourth guide roller, a fifth guide roller, a sixth guide roller, a third guide roller, a fourth guide roller, a fifth guide roller, a second supporting rod, a third supporting rod and a supporting plate;
the rack comprises a fixed frame and a fixed panel, the fixed panel is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame, the winding drum is arranged on the positive side of the X axis of the fixed panel, the motor is arranged on the negative side of the X axis of the fixed panel, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft of the winding drum;
the first guide roller is arranged in the middle of the fixed panel along the positive direction of the X axis, the first support rod is arranged on the upper portion of the fixed panel along the positive direction of the X axis, and the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are both arranged on the first support rod along the negative direction of the Y axis;
the supporting plate is arranged at the lower part of the fixed panel, the second guide roller, the fourth guide roller and the sixth guide roller are arranged on the supporting plate along the positive direction of the X axis, the third guide roller, the fifth guide roller and the third guide roller are arranged on the fixed panel along the positive direction of the X axis, the third guide roller, the fifth guide roller and the third guide roller are positioned above the second guide roller, the fourth guide roller and the sixth guide roller, the third guide roller, the fifth guide roller and the third guide roller are positioned below the second guide roller, and the second guide roller, the third guide roller, the fourth guide roller, the fifth guide roller, the sixth guide roller and the third guide roller are arranged in a staggered mode;
the second supporting rod is arranged on the upper portion of the fixing panel along the positive direction of the X axis, the fourth guide wheel is arranged on the second supporting rod along the negative direction of the Y axis, the third supporting rod is arranged on the upper portion of the fixing panel along the negative direction of the X axis, and the fifth guide wheel is arranged on the third supporting rod along the positive direction of the Z axis.
Further, the length of the first guide roller corresponds to the thickness of the winding drum.
Further, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are on the same horizontal plane.
Furthermore, the third guide roller, the fifth guide roller and the third guide roller are on the same horizontal plane.
Further, the second guide roller, the fourth guide roller and the sixth guide roller are on the same horizontal plane.
Furthermore, a reinforcing rib is arranged on the fixing frame.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model relates to a cloth unwinding mechanism, the motor drives the reel to rotate, the cloth on the reel unwinds, the cloth passes through first deflector roll, first guide pulley, second deflector roll, third deflector roll, fourth deflector roll, fifth deflector roll, sixth deflector roll, third deflector roll, fourth deflector roll and fifth deflector roll in proper order; after the cloth passes through the first guide roller, under the guide of the first guide roller and the second guide roller, under the action of the second guide roller, the third guide roller, the fourth guide roller, the fifth guide roller and the sixth guide roller, the cloth expansion rate and the flatness tend to be consistent, and finally the cloth is discharged under the guide of the third guide roller, the fourth guide roller and the fifth guide roller; the expansion rate and the flatness of the cloth are balanced through the two-wheel guide roller guide and the five-wheel guide roller guide, and the quality of the subsequent garment processing procedure is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a cloth unwinding mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure:
the device comprises a rack 1, a fixing frame 1.1, a fixing panel 1.2, a winding drum 2, a motor 3, a first guide roller 4, a first supporting rod 5, a first guide roller 6, a second guide roller 7, a second guide roller 8, a third guide roller 9, a fourth guide roller 10, a fifth guide roller 11, a sixth guide roller 12, a third guide roller 13, a fourth guide roller 14, a fifth guide roller 15, a second supporting rod 16, a third supporting rod 17 and a supporting plate 18.
Detailed Description
The following description will further describe embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model relates to a cloth unwinding mechanism, which comprises a frame 1, a winding drum 2, a motor 3, a first guide roller 4, a first support rod 5, a first guide wheel 6, a second guide wheel 7, a second guide roller 8, a third guide roller 9, a fourth guide roller 10, a fifth guide roller 11, a sixth guide roller 12, a third guide roller 13, a fourth guide wheel 14, a fifth guide wheel 15, a second support rod 16, a third support rod 17 and a support plate 18;
the frame 1 includes mount 1.1 and fixed panel 1.2, and fixed panel 1.2 is fixed to be set up on mount 1.1, and reel 2 sets up in fixed panel 1.2's X axle positive side, and motor 3 sets up in fixed panel 1.2's X axle negative side, and motor 3's output shaft is connected with reel 2's pivot.
The first guide roller 4 is arranged in the middle of the fixed panel 1.2 along the positive direction of the X axis, and the length of the first guide roller 4 corresponds to the thickness of the winding drum 2;
the first supporting rod 5 is arranged at the upper part of the fixed panel 1.2 along the positive direction of the X axis, the first guide wheel 6 and the second guide wheel 7 are both arranged on the first supporting rod 5 along the negative direction of the Y axis, and the first guide wheel 6 and the second guide wheel 7 are on the same horizontal plane;
the supporting plate 18 is arranged at the lower part of the fixed panel 1.2, the second guide roller 8, the fourth guide roller 10 and the sixth guide roller 12 are all arranged on the supporting plate 18 along the X-axis positive direction, the third guide roller 9, the fifth guide roller 11 and the third guide roller 13 are all arranged on the fixed panel 1.2 along the X-axis positive direction, the third guide roller 9, the fifth guide roller 11 and the third guide roller 13 are positioned above the second guide roller 8, the fourth guide roller 10 and the sixth guide roller 12, the third guide roller 9, the fifth guide roller 11 and the third guide roller 13 are positioned below the second guide roller 7, and the second guide roller 8, the third guide roller 9, the fourth guide roller 10, the fifth guide roller 11, the sixth guide roller 12 and the third guide roller 13 are arranged in a staggered mode;
the third guide roller 9, the fifth guide roller 11 and the third guide roller 13 are on the same horizontal plane, and the second guide roller 8, the fourth guide roller 10 and the sixth guide roller 12 are on the same horizontal plane;
the second support rod 16 is arranged on the upper portion of the fixed panel 1.2 along the positive direction of the X axis, the fourth guide wheel 14 is arranged on the second support rod 16 along the negative direction of the Y axis, the third support rod 17 is arranged on the upper portion of the fixed panel 1.2 along the negative direction of the X axis, and the fifth guide wheel 15 is arranged on the third support rod 17 along the positive direction of the Z axis.
The fixed frame 1.1 is provided with a reinforcing rib 1.3, and the reinforcing rib 1.3 strengthens the integral strength of the fixed frame 1.1;
the working principle is as follows:
the motor 3 drives the winding drum 2 to rotate, the cloth on the winding drum 2 is unwound, and the cloth sequentially passes through a first guide roller 4, a first guide roller 6, a second guide roller 7, a second guide roller 8, a third guide roller 9, a fourth guide roller 10, a fifth guide roller 11, a sixth guide roller 12, a third guide roller 13, a fourth guide roller 14 and a fifth guide roller 15; after passing through the first guide roller 4, under the guide of the first guide roller 6 and the second guide roller 7, the cloth passes through the second guide roller 8, the third guide roller 9, the fourth guide roller 10, the fifth guide roller 11 and the sixth guide roller 12, the expansion rate and the flatness of the cloth tend to be consistent, and finally the cloth is discharged under the guide of the third guide roller 13, the fourth guide roller 14 and the fifth guide roller 15.
The utility model relates to a cloth unwinding mechanism balances the concertina rate and the roughness of cloth through two rounds of guide pulley direction and five rounds of deflector rolls, has guaranteed the quality of later stage tailoring process.
In the above embodiments, the present invention has been described only by way of example, but various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the present patent application without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a cloth unwinding mechanism which characterized in that: the device comprises a rack, a winding drum, a motor, a first guide roller, a first supporting rod, a first guide wheel, a second guide roller, a third guide roller, a fourth guide roller, a fifth guide roller, a sixth guide roller, a third guide roller, a fourth guide roller, a fifth guide roller, a second supporting rod, a third supporting rod and a supporting plate;
the rack comprises a fixed frame and a fixed panel, the fixed panel is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame, the winding drum is arranged on the positive side of the X axis of the fixed panel, the motor is arranged on the negative side of the X axis of the fixed panel, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft of the winding drum;
the first guide roller is arranged in the middle of the fixed panel along the positive direction of the X axis, the first support rod is arranged on the upper portion of the fixed panel along the positive direction of the X axis, and the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are both arranged on the first support rod along the negative direction of the Y axis;
the supporting plate is arranged at the lower part of the fixed panel, the second guide roller, the fourth guide roller and the sixth guide roller are arranged on the supporting plate along the positive direction of the X axis, the third guide roller, the fifth guide roller and the third guide roller are arranged on the fixed panel along the positive direction of the X axis, the third guide roller, the fifth guide roller and the third guide roller are positioned above the second guide roller, the fourth guide roller and the sixth guide roller, the third guide roller, the fifth guide roller and the third guide roller are positioned below the second guide roller, and the second guide roller, the third guide roller, the fourth guide roller, the fifth guide roller, the sixth guide roller and the third guide roller are arranged in a staggered mode;
the second supporting rod is arranged on the upper portion of the fixing panel along the positive direction of the X axis, the fourth guide wheel is arranged on the second supporting rod along the negative direction of the Y axis, the third supporting rod is arranged on the upper portion of the fixing panel along the negative direction of the X axis, and the fifth guide wheel is arranged on the third supporting rod along the positive direction of the Z axis.
2. A cloth unwinding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the first guide roller corresponds to the thickness of the winding drum.
3. A cloth unwinding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are on the same horizontal plane.
4. A cloth unwinding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the third guide roller, the fifth guide roller and the third guide roller are on the same horizontal plane.
5. A cloth unwinding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second guide roller, the fourth guide roller and the sixth guide roller are on the same horizontal plane.
6. A cloth unwinding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed frame is provided with a reinforcing rib.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020852215.7U CN212334074U (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2020-05-20 | Cloth unwinding mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020852215.7U CN212334074U (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2020-05-20 | Cloth unwinding mechanism |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN212334074U true CN212334074U (en) | 2021-01-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202020852215.7U Active CN212334074U (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2020-05-20 | Cloth unwinding mechanism |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN212334074U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-20 CN CN202020852215.7U patent/CN212334074U/en active Active
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