CN219096200U - Fabric compounding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fabric compounding device which comprises a frame, a first unreeling component, a second unreeling component, a guide roller, a laminating component, a traction roller, a secondary pressing component, a drying component and a reeling component which are sequentially arranged, wherein a gluing component is arranged between the second unreeling component and the laminating component. Through increasing the secondary subassembly that presss from both sides between laminating subassembly and stoving subassembly, the cloth is when laminating subassembly department is laminated, because glue does not permeate into the cloth completely inside, and the compound fastness of surface fabric after the laminating is relatively poor, when the secondary subassembly department that presss from both sides carries out the secondary, glue can further permeate into the inside of cloth under the effect of pinch roller to the laminating fastness of surface fabric is further increased.

Description

Fabric compounding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fabric laminating devices.

Background

The composite fabric is a novel textile fabric which is generally prepared by compositing various fabrics or fabrics and polymer films, and is widely applied to various clothes, such as waterproof moisture permeable fabric for outdoor clothing, namely, the composite fabric which is prepared by compositing the fabrics and microporous films. In the process of manufacturing the composite fabric, glue is generally manufactured on one of the fabrics, and then the fabric with the glue is bonded with the other fabric or the polymer film. In the existing fabric laminating device, cloth and cloth or cloth and film directly enter a drying and winding device after being compounded, as most of the cloth for the compound fabric is chemical fiber fabric with poor water absorption, when the cloth and the cloth or film are compounded, glue is difficult to permeate into the cloth in a short time, so that the lamination between the cloth and the cloth or film is unstable. For example, patent number CN216127952U discloses a fabric embossing PU type compounding machine for textile, which is convenient for material collection, after being glued, the fabric is compounded with another fabric, then directly enters a heating box for drying treatment, and finally, rolling operation is carried out, when the compounding machine is used for laminating cloth with poor water absorption, the problem that glue does not fully penetrate into the cloth, so that the laminating strength of the fabric is poor often occurs. In addition, when the existing fabric compounding equipment is used for laminating the fabric with the elastic edge or the lace, the condition that the lamination is uneven and the lamination fastness is insufficient can often occur due to thicker fabric at the elastic edge or the lace, so that the quality of the manufactured composite fabric is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a fabric compounding device, so as to solve the problems of poor fabric laminating fastness, uneven lamination and the like of the conventional fabric compounding device.

In order to achieve the aim, the utility model provides a fabric compounding device which is characterized by comprising a frame, a first unreeling component, a second unreeling component, a guide roller, a laminating component, a traction roller, a secondary pressing component, a drying component and a reeling component, wherein the first unreeling component and the second unreeling component are sequentially arranged on one side of the frame, and a gluing component is further arranged between the second unreeling component and the laminating component.

In order to solve the problem of poor fabric bonding fastness caused by incapability of completely penetrating into cloth in a short time, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that a secondary bonding assembly is added between a bonding assembly and a drying assembly, namely, the fabric compounding device comprises a frame, a first unreeling assembly, a second unreeling assembly, a guide roller, a bonding assembly, a traction roller, a secondary bonding assembly, a drying assembly and a winding assembly which are sequentially arranged on one side of the frame, a gluing assembly is further arranged between the second unreeling assembly and the bonding assembly, the first cloth which is unfolded by the first unreeling assembly and the second cloth which is unfolded by the second unreeling assembly and glued by the gluing assembly are respectively conveyed to the bonding assembly for bonding under the traction of the guide roller, the bonded fabric is secondarily bonded by the secondary bonding assembly under the traction of the traction roller, and finally the bonded fabric is dried by the drying assembly. After the cloth is attached to the attaching component, the cloth is pulled to the secondary attaching component through the traction roller to be secondarily pressed, and when the cloth is attached for the first time, the glue does not completely permeate into the cloth, so that the compound firmness of the fabric after the first attaching is poor, and when the secondary attaching component is secondarily pressed, the glue can further permeate into the cloth under the action of the pressing wheel, so that the attaching firmness of the fabric is further increased.

In order to improve the laminating evenness of the fabric with the elastic edge, the lace or the lotus leaf edge, a further preferable technical scheme of the utility model is that the laminating assembly comprises a laminating wheel and a laminating pinch wheel which are arranged up and down oppositely, and the two sides of the laminating pinch wheel are provided with position adjusting assemblies oppositely. When laminating has the surface fabric on elasticity limit, lace or lotus leaf limit, drive position adjustment subassembly for laminating pinch roller removes to opposite direction, with the clearance that increases between laminating wheel and the laminating pinch roller, prevents that the surface fabric from producing the fold when laminating, improves the surface fabric roughness.

The further preferable technical scheme is that the secondary pressing assembly comprises a first pressing wheel and a second pressing wheel which are arranged up and down oppositely.

Further preferable technical scheme is, the rubber coating subassembly includes the glue spreader and sets up the glue storage box of glue spreader below, glue storage box upper end opening, the glue spreader rotates to install in glue storage box inside.

In order to facilitate control of movement of the laminating pinch roller, a further preferred technical scheme is that the position adjusting assembly comprises two L-shaped guide pressing blocks, a sliding block, an air cylinder and a limiting hole arranged on the frame, a through hole is formed in the sliding block, a central shaft of the laminating pinch roller penetrates through the limiting hole and the through hole, the two L-shaped guide pressing blocks are oppositely arranged on two sides of the limiting hole and press the edge of the sliding block, and the air cylinder is connected with the sliding block through an air cylinder connecting rod. When the distance between the laminating wheel and the laminating pinch roller needs to be adjusted, the cylinder drives the cylinder connecting rod to drive the sliding block to move, so that the laminating pinch roller is driven to move.

The further preferable technical scheme is that the drying assembly comprises a heating box arranged on the first fixed support, an electric heating wire is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the heating box, and an inlet and an outlet for the fabric to pass through are formed in two ends of the heating box.

Further preferable technical scheme is, first unreeling subassembly includes first unreeling support, first unreeling support is fixed to be set up in the bottom of frame, be provided with the first spool of fixed first blowing and the first unreeling motor of first spool pivoted of drive on the first unreeling support, the second unreeling subassembly includes the second unreeling support, the second unreels the support and is fixed to be set up at the top of frame, be provided with the second spool of fixed second blowing and the second unreeling motor of second spool pivoted of drive on the second unreeling support.

The further preferable technical scheme is that the winding assembly comprises a winding roller arranged on a second fixed support, one side of the second fixed support is connected with a winding motor, and one end of an output shaft of the winding motor is fixedly connected with the winding roller.

The utility model has the advantages and beneficial effects that:

1. through increasing the secondary subassembly that presss from both sides between laminating subassembly and stoving subassembly, the cloth is when laminating subassembly department is laminated, because glue does not permeate into the cloth completely inside, and the compound fastness of surface fabric after the laminating is relatively poor, when the secondary subassembly department that presss from both sides carries out the secondary, glue can further permeate into the inside of cloth under the effect of pinch roller to the laminating fastness of surface fabric is further increased.

2. The position adjusting components are oppositely arranged on two sides of the laminating pinch roller, when the fabric with the elastic edge, the lace or the lotus leaf edge is laminated, the position adjusting components are driven, so that the laminating pinch roller moves in opposite directions, gaps between the laminating wheel and the laminating pinch roller are increased, the fabric can be effectively prevented from being wrinkled during lamination, and the flatness of the fabric is improved.

3. The central shaft of the laminating pinch roller is connected with the sliding block with a through hole in a penetrating mode, two L-shaped guide pressing blocks are adopted to press the edge of the sliding block, the sliding block is connected to the air cylinder through the air cylinder connecting rod, the air cylinder drives the air cylinder connecting rod to drive the sliding block to move, the laminating pinch roller can be driven to move, and therefore adjustment of the distance between the laminating wheel and the laminating rear pinch roller is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fabric composite apparatus in an embodiment;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a first unreeling assembly; 21. a first unreeling bracket; 22. a first unreeling roll; 23. a first reel; 24. a first unreeling motor; 3. a second unreeling assembly; 31. a second unreeling bracket; 32. a second unreeling roll; 33. a second reel; 34. a second unreeling motor; 4. a guide roller; 5. a fitting assembly; 51. a laminating wheel; 52. attaching a pinch roller; 53. a position adjustment assembly; 531. an L-shaped guide pressing block; 532. a slide block; 533. a cylinder; 534. a limiting hole; 535. a cylinder connecting rod; 6. a traction roller; 7. a secondary press-fit assembly; 71. a first pinch roller; 72. a second pinch roller; 8. a drying assembly; 81. a first fixing bracket; 82. a heating box; 9. a winding assembly; 91. a second fixing bracket; 92. a wind-up roll; 93. a winding motor; 10. a gluing component; 101. a glue spreading roller; 102. and a glue storage box.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model further with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-2, a fabric compounding device comprises a frame 1, a first unreeling component 2 and a second unreeling component 3 which are sequentially arranged on one side of the frame 1, a guide roller 4, a laminating component 5, a traction roller 6, a secondary pressing component 7, a drying component 8 and a reeling component 9, wherein a gluing component 10 is further arranged between the second unreeling component 2 and the laminating component 5. The first unreeling assembly 2 comprises a first unreeling support 21, the first unreeling support 21 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, a first reel 23 for fixing the first unreeling 22 and a first unreeling motor 24 for driving the first reel 23 to rotate are arranged on the first unreeling support 21, the second unreeling assembly 3 comprises a second unreeling support 31, the second unreeling support 31 is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame 1, and a second reel 33 for fixing the second unreeling 32 and a second unreeling motor 34 for driving the second reel 33 to rotate are arranged on the second unreeling support 31. The laminating assembly 5 comprises a laminating wheel 51 and a laminating pressing wheel 52 which are arranged up and down oppositely, and position adjusting assemblies 53 are arranged on two sides of the laminating pressing wheel 52 oppositely. The position adjusting assembly 53 comprises two L-shaped guide pressing blocks 531, a sliding block 532, an air cylinder 533 and a limiting hole 534 arranged on the frame 1, wherein a through hole is formed in the sliding block 532, a central shaft of the laminating pressing wheel 52 penetrates through the limiting hole 534 and the through hole, the two L-shaped guide pressing blocks 531 are oppositely arranged on two sides of the limiting hole 534 and press the edge of the sliding block 532, and the air cylinder 533 is connected with the sliding block 532 through an air cylinder connecting rod 535. The secondary nip assembly 7 includes a first pinch roller 71 and a second pinch roller 72 disposed opposite one another up and down. The drying assembly 8 comprises a heating box 82 arranged on a first fixing support 81, an electric heating wire is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the heating box 82, and an inlet and an outlet through which fabric passes are formed at two ends of the heating box 82. The winding assembly 9 comprises a winding roller 92 arranged on a second fixed support 91, one side of the second fixed support 91 is connected with a winding motor 93, and one end of an output shaft of the winding motor 93 is fixedly connected with the winding roller 92. The glue spreading assembly 10 comprises a glue spreading roller 101 and a glue storage box 102 arranged below the glue spreading roller 101, wherein the upper end of the glue storage box 102 is opened, and the glue spreading roller 101 is rotatably arranged in the glue storage box 102.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations are also considered to be within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a surface fabric composite device, its characterized in that, including the frame that sets gradually, be located the first unreeling subassembly and the second unreeling subassembly, guide roll, laminating subassembly, traction roll, secondary pressure equipment subassembly, stoving subassembly and rolling subassembly of frame one side, the second unreels the subassembly with still be provided with the rubber coating subassembly between the laminating subassembly.

2. The fabric composite device of claim 1, wherein the laminating assembly comprises a laminating wheel and a laminating pinch wheel which are arranged vertically opposite to each other, and position adjusting assemblies are arranged at two sides of the laminating pinch wheel opposite to each other.

3. The face fabric composite apparatus of claim 1, wherein the secondary nip assembly comprises a first pinch roller and a second pinch roller disposed in up-down opposition.

4. The face fabric compounding device of claim 1, wherein the glue spreading assembly comprises a glue spreading roller and a glue storage box arranged below the glue spreading roller, the upper end of the glue storage box is open, and the glue spreading roller is rotatably arranged inside the glue storage box.

5. The fabric compounding device according to claim 2, wherein the position adjusting assembly comprises two L-shaped guide pressing blocks, a sliding block, an air cylinder and a limiting hole arranged on the frame, the sliding block is provided with a through hole, a central shaft of the laminating pressing wheel penetrates through the limiting hole and the through hole, the two L-shaped guide pressing blocks are oppositely arranged on two sides of the limiting hole and press the edge of the sliding block, and the air cylinder is connected with the sliding block through an air cylinder connecting rod.

6. The fabric composite device according to claim 1, wherein the drying assembly comprises a heating box arranged on the first fixing support, an electric heating wire is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the heating box, and two ends of the heating box are provided with an inlet and an outlet through which fabric passes.

7. The fabric composite device of claim 1, wherein the first unreeling component comprises a first unreeling support, the first unreeling support is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame, a first reel for fixing a first unreeling reel and a first unreeling motor for driving the first reel to rotate are arranged on the first unreeling support, the second unreeling component comprises a second unreeling support, the second unreeling support is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame, and a second reel for fixing a second unreeling reel and a second unreeling motor for driving the second reel to rotate are arranged on the second unreeling support.

8. The fabric composite device of claim 1, wherein the winding assembly comprises a winding roller arranged on a second fixed support, one side of the second fixed support is connected with a winding motor, and one end of an output shaft of the winding motor is fixedly connected with the winding roller.

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