CN212325239U - Box is implanted in natural enemy insecticidal of passion fruit big-arch shelter - Google Patents
Box is implanted in natural enemy insecticidal of passion fruit big-arch shelter Download PDFInfo
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- CN212325239U CN212325239U CN202020037035.3U CN202020037035U CN212325239U CN 212325239 U CN212325239 U CN 212325239U CN 202020037035 U CN202020037035 U CN 202020037035U CN 212325239 U CN212325239 U CN 212325239U
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- implantation
- shell
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- stainless steel
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- 244000288157 Passiflora edulis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 235000000370 Passiflora edulis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000005667 attractant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000031902 chemoattractant activity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002410 kairomone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000015001 Cucumis melo var inodorus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000002495 Cucumis melo var. inodorus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000877 Sex Attractant Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- XEBKSQSGNGRGDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N kairomone Natural products CCCCCC=CCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O XEBKSQSGNGRGDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001517923 Douglasiidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001414989 Thysanoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000009 alarm pheromone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003016 pheromone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
A natural enemy insect killing implanting box of a passion fruit greenhouse comprises a box cover, air holes, a layer I, a shell, an attractant, a driving device, a box bottom, a layer II, a separation net and the like; wherein this is a whole cuboid implantation room, the outside is a stainless steel shell, implantation room bottom is the box bottom of plank material, the bleeder vent is being dispersed to the shell homodisperse, the thin box cover of a square of top firm welding in the shell, it is two-layer that the layer height equals to separate the net by one deck stainless steel to implant indoor portion, be layer one and layer two respectively, the cuboid device of driving that highly reaches 5 centimetres through screw welding on the box bottom, it is provided with the rectangular frame of placing the attractant on the two sides relative wall in the room to implant. The equipment has outstanding contribution in the aspects of saving energy, protecting environment, reducing pesticide residue, improving product quality and reducing pollution to the environment, and can be widely applied to the fields of agriculture, forestry, vegetables, storage, tea leaves, gardens, greenhouses, vineyards and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the passion fruit pest control, concretely relates to box is implanted to natural enemy insecticidal of passion fruit big-arch shelter.
Background
At present, passion fruit has a long planting history in Taiwan, Guangxi, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan and other provinces in China, and forms a certain commercial scale. The passion fruit planted in the same year is an economic fruit with low investment, quick effect and high benefit, is deeply favored by fruit growers and consumers, has become one of the hot spots for farmers to get rid of poverty and become rich in recent years, has high development speed and has great development potential.
The main pests of the passion fruit include leaf miner, thrips, mites and the like, the prevention and control of the pests in the prior art are mainly a prevention and control method of compounding chemical pesticides or plant-derived pesticides and chemical pesticides, particularly after the pests occur, the main pest control mode is pesticide spraying, and the method has the defects of large pesticide residue, soil pollution, biodiversity harm, ecological system damage and the like, so that the research of a green prevention and control method of the pests and the diseases capable of protecting the biological diversity and maintaining the ecological system is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at overcoming the defects in the prior art and providing an implanted disinsection method which can protect the biological diversity inside the passion fruit greenhouse and maintain the ecosystem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the technical scheme that equipment adopted is: an insect-killing implanting box for natural enemies of a passion fruit greenhouse is characterized in that an implanting chamber is built in the passion fruit greenhouse, and plants which are favorite by predatory natural enemies are implanted in the implanting chamber.
The implantation chamber is an independent space inside the greenhouse, the area is about 2m to 6m, the implantation boxes loaded with predatory natural enemies are placed in the implantation chamber with the insect-proof net and isolated from the surrounding environment, and the predatory natural enemies are driven to enter the greenhouse by the driving device inside the implantation boxes.
The main structure of the implantation box equipment is a whole cuboid, a stainless steel shell is arranged outside the implantation box, the bottom of the implantation box is a box bottom made of wood plates, and air holes are uniformly dispersed in the shell.
A square thin box cover is firmly welded at the top in the shell, and the interior of the implantation box is divided into two layers with equal layer height by a layer of stainless steel separation net, namely a layer one and a layer two.
A cuboid driving device with the thickness of 5 cm is welded on the box bottom through screws, and rectangular frames for placing attractants are arranged on the walls of the two opposite sides of the box; the stainless steel shell forms a 'house' structure of the whole implantation box, the bottom of the implantation box, namely the 'floor' of the 'house', is a box bottom made of wood boards, and the thickness of the box bottom is nearly 2 cm.
The whole surface of the stainless steel shell is uniformly dispersed with the air holes, the diameter of each hole is 5 millimeters, the density of the holes on the surface of the shell is about 100 meshes/dm, and the air holes have the functions of providing fresh air for the small animals in the implantation box and preventing the health of the small animals from being influenced by insufficient air circulation oxygen in the implantation box.
A square thin box cover is firmly welded at the top in the shell, the box cover is made of wood board materials, and the box cover is used as a roof of a house and shields rainwater and dust for an implantation chamber and other sundries which possibly fall into the implantation box by mistake, so that the life health and safety of small animals living in the implantation box are protected.
Implant box inside by one deck stainless steel separate the net divide into two-layer that the layer height equals, be layer one and layer two respectively, the stainless steel separates the net by the inside of firm welding at the shell, the stainless steel separates that evenly distributed has five round holes on the net, the hole diameter is five centimetres, little animal can go up the second floor of implanting the box through five round holes, the effect of round hole is when little animal is injectd in the space internalization of implanting the box, little animal can go up the second floor activity, increase little animal activity space and guarantee little animal's movement strength.
The device is driven to the built-in rechargeable of cuboid that reaches 5 centimetres through screw welding one thickness on the box bottom, drive device internally mounted ultrasonic wave emitter, the ultrasonic wave emitter can diversified effectual transmission pulse sound wave, the ultrasonic wave, the electromagnetic wave, bionical ripples, medium level ripples etc. make the auditory system of toy people receive the interference stimulation and produce uncomfortable and escape and implant the box, whole device of driving is made by the high temperature resistant fire-retardant material of environmental protection, sound can not be heard to the people's ear when the ultrasonic wave sends in addition, ultrasonic wave's coverage only is whole implantation room.
The wall opposite to the two sides of the implant box is provided with a rectangular box for placing an attractant, the attractant comprises natural enemy sex pheromone, mutlipins and kairomones, the mutlipins are refined essential oil of natural enemy favorite plants, and the kairomones are composed of natural enemy alarm pheromone, body surface extracts and honeydew volatile matters; when the small animals need to be recalled, the driving device is closed, the box cover of the attractant box is opened, the attractant releases odor, and the small animals are attracted to return to the implantation box.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model provides a box is implanted in insecticidal of passion fruit big-arch shelter natural enemy, the utility model discloses a natural enemy adopts the implanted insecticidal mode to prevent and treat the insect pest that has taken place to the insect pest that has taken place, has reduced the use of pesticide and need not to use even, and is safe green, has good economy, society, ecological benefit. The utility model has the advantages of low cost, convenient operation, accurate monitoring, obvious prevention and treatment effect, reduced investment for farmers, and improved yield and quality of passion fruit. The utility model discloses a mode of circulation operation can take out the implantation box at any time, and repetitious usage does not destroy the ecology, has maintained the inside biodiversity of big-arch shelter.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 box cover, 2 air holes, 3 layers of first and 4 shells, 5 attractants, 6 driving devices, 7 box bottoms, 8 layers of second and 9 separation nets.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1, a natural enemy insect-killing implanting box of a passion fruit greenhouse mainly comprises a box cover 1, air holes 2, a first layer 3, a shell 4, an attractant 5, a driving device 6, a box bottom 7, a second layer 8 and a separation net 9.
Wherein, an implantation chamber is built in the passion fruit greenhouse for planting predatory natural enemy favorite plants, the implantation chamber is an independent space inside the greenhouse, the area is about 2m to 6m, and the insect-proof net is isolated from the surrounding environment.
Placing an implantation box loaded with predatory natural enemies in an implantation chamber, and driving the predatory natural enemies into the greenhouse by using a driving device in the implantation box; the main structure of the implantation box device is a whole cuboid, and a stainless steel shell 4 is arranged outside the implantation box.
The bottom of the implantation box is a box bottom 7 made of wood plates, the air holes 2 are uniformly distributed in the shell 4, a square thin box cover 1 is firmly welded to the top in the shell 4, and the inside of the implantation box is divided into two layers with equal layer height by a layer of stainless steel separation net 9, namely a layer I3 and a layer II 8.
A rectangular driving device 6 with the thickness of 5 cm is welded on the box bottom 7 through screws, and rectangular frames for placing the attractant 5 are arranged on two opposite walls implanted into the box; the stainless steel shell 4 forms a 'house' structure of the whole implantation box, the bottom of the implantation box, namely the 'floor' of the 'house', is a box bottom 7 made of wood board materials, and the thickness of the box bottom 7 is nearly 2 cm.
The air holes 2 are uniformly distributed on the whole surface of the stainless steel shell 4, the diameter of each hole is 5 millimeters, the density of the holes on the surface of the shell 4 is about 100 meshes/dm, and the air holes 2 are used for providing fresh air for the small animals in the implantation box and preventing insufficient air circulation oxygen in the implantation box from affecting the health of the small animals.
A square thin box cover 1 is firmly welded to the top of the inside of the shell 4, the box cover 1 is made of wood boards, and the box cover is used as a roof of a house to shield rainwater and dust for an implantation chamber and protect the life health and safety of small animals living in the implantation chamber due to other sundries which may fall into the implantation chamber by mistake.
Implant box inside by one deck stainless steel separate the net 9 divide into two-layer that the layer height equals, be layer one 3 and layer two 8 respectively, the stainless steel separates net 9 by firm welding in the inside of shell, the stainless steel separates evenly distributed on the net 9 and has five round holes, the hole diameter is five centimetres, little animal can go up the second floor of implanting the box through five round holes, the effect of round hole is when little animal is injectd in the space internalization of implanting the box, little animal can go up the second floor activity, increase little animal activity space and guarantee little animal's movement strength.
The built-in rechargeable device 6 of driving that reaches 5 centimetres of cuboid through screw welding thickness on the box bottom 7, drive 6 internally mounted ultrasonic wave generators of device, the ultrasonic wave generator can diversified effectual transmission pulse sound wave, the ultrasonic wave, the electromagnetic wave, bionical ripples, the secondary wave etc. makes the auditory system of toy people receive the stimulation of interference and produce uncomfortable and escape the implantation box, whole device of driving is made by the high temperature resistant fire-retardant material of environmental protection, sound can not be heard to the people's ear when the ultrasonic wave sends in addition, ultrasonic wave's coverage only is whole implantation room.
A rectangular box for placing an attractant 5 is arranged on the opposite walls of the two surfaces of the box, the attractant 5 comprises natural enemy sex pheromone, mutualine and kairomone, the mutualine is refined essential oil from natural enemy favorite plants, and the kairomone is composed of natural enemy warning pheromone, body surface extract and honeydew volatile matter; when the small animals need to be recalled, the driving device 6 is closed, the box cover of the attractant box is opened, and the attractant 5 releases odor to attract the small animals to return to the implantation box.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a box is implanted in natural enemy insecticidal of passion fruit big-arch shelter, includes lid (1), bleeder vent (2), layer one (3), shell (4), attractant (5), drives device (6), box bottom (7), layer two (8), separates net (9), its characterized in that: an implanting chamber is built in the passion fruit greenhouse, plants which are favorite with predatory natural enemies are implanted in the implanting chamber, the implanting chamber is an independent space in the greenhouse, and the area of the implanting chamber is 2m2To 6m2Isolating the insect-proof net from the surrounding environment, placing an implantation box loaded with predatory natural enemies in the implantation chamber, and driving the predatory natural enemies into the greenhouse by using a driving device in the implantation box; the main structure of the implantation box device is a whole cuboidThe implantation box is characterized in that a stainless steel shell (4) is arranged outside the implantation box, the bottom of the implantation box is a box bottom (7) made of a wood board, air holes (2) are uniformly dispersed in the shell (4), a square thin box cover (1) is firmly welded to the top in the shell (4), the implantation box is internally divided into two layers of high phases by a layer of stainless steel separation net (9), namely a layer I (3) and a layer II (8), a driving device (6) of a cuboid with the thickness of 5 cm is welded to the box bottom (7) through screws, and rectangular frames for placing attractants (5) are arranged on two opposite walls in the implantation box; the stainless steel shell (4) forms a house structure of the whole implantation box, the bottom of the implantation box, namely the floor of the house, is a box bottom (7) made of wood plate, the thickness of the box bottom (7) is 2 cm, air holes (2) are uniformly distributed on the whole surface of the stainless steel shell (4), the diameter of each hole is 5 mm, and the hole density of the surface of the shell (4) is about 100 meshes/dm2The box cover (1) is made of wood board materials, the stainless steel separation net (9) is firmly welded inside the shell, five round holes are uniformly distributed on the stainless steel separation net (9), and the diameter of each round hole is five centimeters; a cuboid built-in rechargeable driving device (6) with the thickness of 5 cm is welded on the box bottom (7) through screws, an ultrasonic generator is arranged in the driving device (6), the ultrasonic generator can effectively emit pulse sound waves, ultrasonic waves, electromagnetic waves, bionic waves and medium-level waves in multiple directions, the whole driving device is made of environment-friendly high-temperature-resistant flame-retardant materials, and the coverage range of the ultrasonic waves is only the whole implanting chamber; the two opposite walls of the implantation box are provided with a rectangular box for placing an attractant (5).
2. The natural enemy insecticidal implanting box for the passion fruit greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein the box is characterized in that: and determining the type, release quantity and release time of the predatory natural enemies according to the occurrence condition of the plant diseases and insect pests in the greenhouse.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020037035.3U CN212325239U (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Box is implanted in natural enemy insecticidal of passion fruit big-arch shelter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020037035.3U CN212325239U (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Box is implanted in natural enemy insecticidal of passion fruit big-arch shelter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212325239U true CN212325239U (en) | 2021-01-12 |
Family
ID=74063920
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020037035.3U Expired - Fee Related CN212325239U (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Box is implanted in natural enemy insecticidal of passion fruit big-arch shelter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212325239U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-01-09 CN CN202020037035.3U patent/CN212325239U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210112 |