CN212301545U

CN212301545U - Soil environment real-time supervision device

Info

Publication number: CN212301545U
Application number: CN202020374735.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗红敏; 程锐; 张小畅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-23
Filing date: 2020-03-23
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a soil environment real-time supervision device belongs to soil monitoring technology field, and it includes host computer box and soil environment monitoring device, the host computer box includes upper box and lower box that can dismantle the connection, upper box is internal to be equipped with wireless communication network card, big dipper location chip, battery and data acquisition mainboard, and the top is fixed to be equipped with the end cover, the end cover top is equipped with light sensor, rainfall monitoring devices and solar cell panel, and the outside front end face is equipped with the display screen that is used for showing each item data, solar cell panel passes through dc-to-ac converter and battery electric connection; the lower end of the lower box body is connected with a first monitoring column, and a soil environment monitoring device is arranged inside the first monitoring column. This soil environment real-time supervision device can realize that single device monitors a plurality of position points of soil, makes things convenient for the collection and the analysis of data to compare, can save time and cost, improves work efficiency.

Description

Soil environment real-time supervision device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil monitoring technology field, more specifically relates to a soil environment real-time supervision device.

Background

The soil environment real-time monitoring device in the prior art has already had basic monitoring function, but has had such a problem: the soil data of a plurality of position points can't be monitored simultaneously to single device needs a plurality of equipment, has caused the waste of cost and has used inconveniently, for this reason the utility model designs a novel soil environment real-time supervision device solves above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a soil environment real-time supervision device, it can realize that single device monitors a plurality of position points of soil, makes things convenient for the collection and the analysis of data to compare, can save time and cost, improves work efficiency.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

A soil environment real-time monitoring device comprises a main case body and a soil environment monitoring device, wherein the main case body comprises an upper case body and a lower case body which are detachably connected, a wireless communication network card, a Beidou positioning chip, a storage battery and a data acquisition mainboard are arranged inside the upper case body, an end cover is fixedly arranged at the top end of the upper case body, an illumination sensor, a rainfall monitoring device and a solar cell panel are arranged at the top end of the end cover, a display screen for displaying various data is arranged on the front end face of the outer portion of the end cover, the end cover can shield sunlight, the display screen is prevented from being irradiated for a long time to cause damage, the display screen is not reflective, the use in a worker is facilitated, and the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the; the lower end of the lower box body is connected with a first monitoring column, a soil environment monitoring device is arranged in the first monitoring column, a plurality of annular mounting grooves are axially formed in the lower portion of the first monitoring column, the soil environment monitoring device comprises a plurality of sensor assemblies, and the sensor assemblies are fixedly mounted in the annular mounting grooves and are in contact with soil towards the outside; the end face of the lower box body is provided with a plurality of storage cavities, the bottom walls of the storage cavities are fixedly connected with telescopic rods, the ends of the telescopic rods are connected with connecting seats through fixed shafts, and one side of the bottom ends of the connecting seats is fixedly connected with a second monitoring column; the data acquisition mainboard is connected with wireless communication network card, big dipper unfixed chip, soil environment monitoring devices and battery respectively, the data acquisition mainboard passes through wireless communication network card and high in the clouds server communication connection.

Furthermore, a plurality of sensor components include soil moisture sensor, secret humidity transducer, soil pH value sensor, saline and alkaline geology monitoring sensor, heavy metal monitoring sensor and soil nutrient monitoring sensor.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) this scheme can realize that single device monitors a plurality of position points of soil, makes things convenient for the collection and the analysis of data to compare, can save time and cost, improves work efficiency.

(2) The utility model discloses a telescopic link, connecting seat, fixed axle can conveniently set up the monitoring of second monitoring post in box down and use and deposit, have solved the trouble problem that single device can not multiple spot monitoring simultaneously.

(3) The utility model discloses a telescopic link can adjust down the position of second monitoring post in the box in work, also be exactly with the first monitoring post of box bottom down as the distance of center to second monitoring post, conveniently monitors multiunit data, is favorable to experimental data's diversification.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second monitoring column according to the present invention in a half-unfolded state;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention during operation;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the connecting seat of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of the connecting base of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a block diagram of the connection structure of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1 solar cell panel, 2 end covers, 3 go up box, 4 display screens, 5 connecting seats, 6 deposit the chamber, 7 second monitoring posts, 8 box down, 9 annular mounting grooves, 10 sensor module, 11 telescopic links, 12 fixed axles, 13 first monitoring posts.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-6, a real-time soil environment monitoring device comprises a main case body and a soil environment monitoring device, wherein the main case body comprises an upper case body 3 and a lower case body 8 which are detachably connected, a wireless communication network card, a Beidou positioning chip, a storage battery and a data acquisition mainboard are arranged inside the upper case body 3, an end cover 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the upper case body, an illumination sensor, a rainfall monitoring device and a solar cell panel 1 are arranged at the top end of the end cover 2, a display screen 4 for displaying various data is arranged on the front end face of the outer portion of the upper case body, the end cover can shield sunlight, damage caused by long-time irradiation of the display screen 4 is avoided, the display screen 4 is beneficial to use in a worker because the display screen is not reflective, and the solar; the lower end of the lower box body 8 is connected with a first monitoring column 13, a soil environment monitoring device is arranged inside the first monitoring column 13, a plurality of annular mounting grooves 9 are axially formed in the lower portion of the first monitoring column 13, the soil environment monitoring device comprises a plurality of sensor assemblies 10, and the sensor assemblies 10 are fixedly mounted in the annular mounting grooves 9 and are in contact with soil towards the outside; a plurality of storage cavities 6 are formed in the end face of the lower box body 8, telescopic rods 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom walls of the storage cavities 6, the ends of the telescopic rods 11 are connected with connecting seats 5 through fixed shafts 12, and second monitoring columns 7 are fixedly connected to one sides of the bottom ends of the connecting seats 5; the data acquisition mainboard is connected wireless communication network card, big dipper unfixed chip, soil environment monitoring devices and battery respectively, and the data acquisition mainboard passes through wireless communication network card and high in the clouds server communication connection.

Furthermore, a plurality of sensor components include soil moisture sensor, underground moisture sensor, soil pH value sensor, saline and alkaline geology monitoring sensor, heavy metal monitoring sensor and soil nutrient monitoring sensor.

The working principle of the soil environment real-time monitoring device is as follows: most of the lower end of the device is pressed and inserted under the surface of soil, the sensor assembly is in contact with the soil, when multi-point position data needs to be monitored simultaneously, the connecting seat 5 is pulled, the second monitoring column 7 is rotated out of the storage cavity 6 and is pressed and inserted under the surface of the soil, and the monitoring radius of the device can be adjusted in a portable mode through the telescopic rod 11; the data acquisition mainboard drives the sensor assembly work of soil environment monitoring devices, carries out real-time supervision and collects data to soil, and the high in the clouds server is uploaded to soil data through the wireless communication network card to the rethread. The solar panel collects solar energy in the daytime and converts the solar energy into electric energy, and the electric energy is stored in the storage battery and supplies power for the whole equipment. Comprehensive data uploaded by a single outdoor soil fixed-point monitor is combined with surrounding outdoor soil fixed-point monitors to comprehensively embody the soil quality of a monitored region, and reliable data support is provided for fertilization, planting or treatment of soil.

This soil environment real-time supervision device can realize that single device monitors a plurality of position points of soil, makes things convenient for the collection and the analysis of data to compare, can save time and cost, improves work efficiency.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil environment real-time supervision device, includes host computer box and soil environment monitoring devices, its characterized in that: the main machine box body comprises an upper box body (3) and a lower box body (8) which are detachably connected, a wireless communication network card, a Beidou positioning chip, a storage battery and a data acquisition mainboard are arranged in the upper box body (3), an end cover (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the upper box body, an illumination sensor, a rainfall monitoring device and a solar cell panel (1) are arranged at the top end of the end cover (2), a display screen (4) for displaying various data is arranged on the outer front end face of the upper box body, and the solar cell panel (1) is electrically connected with the storage battery through an inverter; the lower end of the lower box body (8) is connected with a first monitoring column (13), a soil environment monitoring device is arranged inside the first monitoring column (13), a plurality of annular mounting grooves (9) are axially formed in the lower portion of the first monitoring column, the soil environment monitoring device comprises a plurality of sensor assemblies (10), and the sensor assemblies (10) are fixedly mounted in the annular mounting grooves (9) and are in contact with soil towards the outside; a plurality of storage cavities (6) are formed in the end face of the lower box body (8), telescopic rods (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom walls of the storage cavities (6), the ends of the telescopic rods (11) are connected with the connecting seat (5) through fixed shafts (12), and one side of the bottom end of the connecting seat (5) is fixedly connected with a second monitoring column (7); the data acquisition mainboard is connected with wireless communication network card, big dipper unfixed chip, soil environment monitoring devices and battery respectively, the data acquisition mainboard passes through wireless communication network card and high in the clouds server communication connection.

2. A soil environment real-time monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the sensor components comprise a soil humidity sensor, an underground humidity sensor, a soil pH value sensor, a saline-alkali geological monitoring sensor, a heavy metal monitoring sensor and a soil nutrient monitoring sensor.