CN212300444U

CN212300444U - Channel management monitor

Info

Publication number: CN212300444U
Application number: CN202021775808.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 霍彦君; 霍保义
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-05
Filing date: 2020-08-16
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-16
Also published as: CN111998894A

Abstract

The utility model relates to a channel management monitor, it includes: the system comprises a mounting platform, a housing, a power generation system, a guiding and fixing system and a management system, wherein the power generation system, the guiding and fixing system and the management system are arranged on the mounting platform and the housing; the solar panel and the battery pack which are included in the power generation system are arranged on the shell; the two vertical downstream rotating pieces are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the mounting platform, and the connecting part is connected with the main gear; the horizontal rotating pieces are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the mounting platform, and the connecting parts of the horizontal rotating pieces penetrate through the mounting platform and are connected with the main gear; the vertical water intercepting rotating piece is obliquely arranged at the rear part of the mounting platform, and the connecting part of the vertical water intercepting rotating piece obliquely penetrates through the rear part of the mounting platform to be connected with the main gear; the main gear is driven by the first vertical downstream rotating part, the second vertical downstream rotating part, the horizontal rotating part and the vertical water-intercepting rotating part to rotate together, the main gear is connected with the generator through the speed change gear to drive the generator to generate electricity, the electric energy output by the generator supplies power for the management system, and meanwhile, the electric energy is stored in the battery pack.

Description

Channel management monitor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a monitor, especially about a channel management monitor who uses in river, lake, ocean field.

Background

At present, hydrological measurement, water quality monitoring and channel management cannot be integrated on one platform, self-power supply cannot be carried out all day long, especially in continuous rainy days with multiple days, self-contained electric energy is not enough, and the device cannot be randomly distributed in any field, especially in places far away from human smoke, and cannot have the functions of real-time hydrological measurement, water quality monitoring and channel management.

Disclosure of Invention

To the problem, the utility model aims at providing a channel management monitor, it can realize hydrology measurement, water quality monitoring, channel management to realize the self-powered.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: a channel management monitor comprises an installation platform, a shell, a power generation system, a guiding and fixing system and a management system, wherein the power generation system, the guiding and fixing system and the management system are arranged on the installation platform and the shell; the power generation system comprises a first vertical downstream rotating part, a second vertical downstream rotating part, a main gear, a horizontal rotating part, a vertical water intercepting rotating part, a speed change gear, a power generator, a solar panel and a battery pack; the number of the horizontal rotating pieces is four; the solar panel and the battery pack are arranged on the shell; the first vertical downstream rotating part and the second vertical downstream rotating part are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the mounting platform, and the connecting part is connected with the main gear arranged on the mounting platform; the four horizontal rotating pieces are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the mounting platform, and the connecting parts of the horizontal rotating pieces penetrate through the mounting platform to be connected with the main gear; the vertical water intercepting rotating piece is obliquely arranged at the rear part of the mounting platform, and the connecting part of the vertical water intercepting rotating piece obliquely penetrates through the rear part of the mounting platform to be connected with the main gear; under the action of water flow impact, the first vertical downstream rotating part, the second vertical downstream rotating part, the horizontal rotating part and the vertical water-intercepting rotating part drive the main gear to rotate, the main gear passes through the speed change gear and is connected with the generator to drive the generator to generate electricity, the electric energy output by the generator is supplied to the management system, and meanwhile, the electric energy is stored to the battery pack.

Further, the main gear comprises a bearing frame, a bearing, a main gear shaft, a screw cap, an outer ring, a connecting rod, a side tooth surface, an upper tooth surface, a lower tooth surface, a right-angle ring body and a lower oblique tooth surface; the center of the bearing frame is arranged on the main gear shaft through the bearing, the bottom of the main gear shaft is arranged on the mounting platform, and the top of the main gear shaft is provided with the nut; the bearing frame and the outer ring are connected into a whole through more than 3 connecting rods; the circumference lateral wall of outer loop sets up to side tooth flank, the upper surface of outer loop sets up to go up tooth flank, the lower surface of outer loop sets up to lower tooth flank, and is located the lower surface of outer loop is provided with the right angle ring body, the right angle ring body with inclination has between the lower surface of outer loop, the inboard inclined plane of right angle ring body sets up to lower part skewed tooth flank.

Further, the speed change gear is engaged with the side tooth surfaces of the main gear.

Further, the first vertical downstream rotating part and the second vertical downstream rotating part both comprise a vertical downstream rod, a vertical downstream gear, a first blade column and a first blade spoon serving as a blade; the first end of the vertical downstream rod is provided with the vertical downstream gear, and the vertical downstream gear is in transmission connection with the main gear through gear meshing; perpendicular water rod's second end is provided with a plurality of first leaf post, every the tip of first leaf post all is provided with first leaf spoon.

Further, the radius of the first vertical downwind rotating member is larger than the radius of the second vertical downwind rotating member.

Further, the vertical downstream gear of the first vertical downstream rotating member is engaged with the upper tooth surface of the main gear, and the vertical downstream gear of the second vertical downstream rotating member is engaged with the lower tooth surface of the main gear.

Further, a fixing frame is arranged on the mounting platform, and the first end of the vertical water-guiding rod is movably connected to the fixing frame.

Further, the depth of penetration of the second vertical downstream rotating member is greater than the depth of penetration of the first vertical downstream rotating member.

Furthermore, the flat gear of the four horizontal rotating pieces is uniformly distributed at four azimuth angles of the main gear.

Further, the horizontal rotating piece comprises a flat blade rod, a flat gear, a second blade column and a second blade scoop; one end of the flat blade rod penetrates through the mounting platform, the end part of the flat blade rod is provided with the flat gear, and the flat gear is meshed with the tooth surface of the side tooth of the main gear to realize gear transmission connection; the other end of the flat blade rod is provided with a plurality of second blade columns, and the end part of each second blade column is provided with a second blade spoon.

Further, the horizontal rotating piece also comprises a flat blade rod sleeve and a flat blade sleeve cover; the flat blade rod sleeve is sleeved outside the flat blade rod, the bottom of the flat blade rod sleeve is provided with the flat blade sleeve cover, the flat blade sleeve cover adopts a semicircular structure, and the flat blade sleeve cover covers the outside of the second blade scoop.

Further, the vertical water intercepting rotating part comprises a vertical water intercepting rod, a vertical water intercepting gear, a vertical water intercepting fixing shaft and a vertical water intercepting blade; one end of the vertical water cutting rod penetrates through the rear part of the mounting platform in an inclined mode, the end part of the end of the vertical water cutting rod is provided with the vertical water cutting gear, and the vertical water cutting gear is meshed with the lower inclined tooth surface of the main gear to achieve gear transmission connection; the other end of the vertical water interception rod is connected with the vertical water interception blade through the vertical water interception fixing shaft.

Furthermore, the vertical water intercepting rod is arranged in a downward inclined mode, and an inclined angle is formed between the vertical water intercepting rod and the installation platform.

Further, the vertical water-intercepting blade adopts a straight sheet structure or a fan-shaped structure.

Further, the horizontal rotating member has a flat gear, the first vertical downwind rotating member and the second vertical downwind rotating member both have vertical downwind gears, and the vertical cut-off rotating member has a vertical cut-off gear;

taking the diameter of a flat gear of the horizontal rotating member as a reference, the diameter of the vertical downstream gear of the first vertical downstream rotating member is 1-3 times of the diameter of the flat gear, and the diameter of the vertical downstream gear of the second vertical downstream rotating member is 1-2.5 times of the diameter of the flat gear; the diameter of the vertical water intercepting gear is 0.1-0.5 times of that of the flat gear.

Further, the horizontal rotating member has a second leaf scoop, both the first vertical downwind rotating member and the second vertical downwind rotating member have a first leaf scoop, and the vertical cut-off rotating member has a vertical cut-off blade;

taking the area of the second blade of the horizontal rotating piece as a reference, wherein the area of the first blade is 1-8 times that of the second blade; the area of the vertical water-intercepting blade is 0.5-0.9 times of that of the second blade scoop.

Furthermore, the first leaf scoop and the second leaf scoop have the same structure and are both funnel-shaped, and the cross section of the leaf scoop is of a hexagonal structure with two pointed ends; the bottom of the leaf spoon is pointed, and an elliptical hole is formed in the bottom of the leaf spoon.

Further, the management system comprises an information electric energy control panel, a water velocimeter, a water quality monitor, a Beidou receiving terminal, a first camera, a second camera, a loudspeaker, a navigation mark lamp and an antenna; information electric energy control panel, big dipper receiving terminal, first appearance, the second appearance of making a video recording, megaphone, navigation mark lamp and antenna setting are in on the casing, the water tachymeter sets up mounting platform's front portion, water quality monitoring appearance sets up mounting platform's rear portion.

Further, the water velocimeter is used for monitoring the flow velocity of water flow and transmitting the monitoring result to the information electric energy control panel;

the water quality monitor is used for monitoring water quality and transmitting a monitoring result to the information electric energy control panel;

the Beidou receiving terminal is used for monitoring the height change of the liquid level of the water area where the monitor is located, positioning the plane position where the monitor is located and transmitting the monitoring result to an external terminal; meanwhile, in a remote area without a mobile signal, the north shiver receiving terminal is adopted for information transmission;

the first camera is used for observing the water surface condition, transmitting the acquired image information to the information electric energy control panel, and controlling the loudspeaker to work by the information electric energy control panel according to the received image information;

the second camera is used for assisting in monitoring water quality and transmitting a monitoring result to the information electric energy control panel;

the information electric energy control board transmits the received information to the external terminal through the antenna or the north shiver receiving terminal, and performs information interaction with the external terminal;

the information electric energy control panel is also connected with the generator, the battery pack and the solar panel and is used for controlling the generator, the battery pack and the solar panel to work;

the navigation mark lamp is used for playing a navigation mark role on a passing ship.

Further, the housing comprises a middle housing and an upper housing; the middle shell is arranged on the mounting platform, and four upright posts for supporting the upper shell are arranged at the top of the middle shell; two line pipes are further arranged between the upper shell and the middle shell.

Further, an upper cover is arranged at the top of the upper shell, and the first camera, the second camera, the loudspeaker, the beacon light, the antenna and the Beidou receiving terminal are arranged on the upper cover; the outer side wall of the upper shell is uniformly provided with a plurality of solar panels, and the information electric energy control panel and the battery pack are arranged in the upper shell; the solar panel converts the collected solar energy into electric energy and then supplies power to other parts in the management system, and simultaneously stores the electric energy to the battery pack which can also supply power to other parts in the management system.

Further, the guide fixing system comprises a guide sealing floating body, a mounting column and an anchor lock; the two guide sealing floating bodies are respectively arranged on two sides of the mounting platform; the guide sealing floating body is arranged at the bottom of the mounting platform through the mounting column and used for guiding and providing buoyancy; the anchor lock is arranged on the lower portion of the mounting platform.

Furthermore, two ends of the guide sealing floating body are provided with pointed cones, and the middle part of the guide sealing floating body adopts an elliptical streamline structure.

The utility model discloses owing to take above technical scheme, it has following advantage: 1. the utility model discloses a two kinds of generating modes can carry out solar energy power generation, can carry out hydroelectric power generation again, and then realize the self-generation. 2. The utility model discloses can carry out hydrology measurement, water quality monitoring, channel management in real time. 3. The utility model discloses a bimodulus communication can remove the data communication, can big dipper communication again, can fix a position through big dipper receiving terminal, measures the water level height, manages boats and ships navigation in real time. To sum up, the utility model discloses can extensively use in rivers, lakes, ocean field.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3A is a top view of the main gear structure of the present invention, i.e. a schematic top view of the main gear structure.

Fig. 3B is a bottom view of the main gear structure of the present invention, i.e. a schematic view of the lower structure of the main gear.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the whole and exploded structure of the horizontal rotation member of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the vertical downstream rotation member of the present invention.

Fig. 6A is a first structural schematic diagram of the vertical water-intercepting vane of the present invention.

Fig. 6B is a schematic diagram of a second structure of the vertical water-intercepting vane of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the anchor lock structure of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a front view of the leaf spoon of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1-an installation platform, 2-a first vertical downstream rotating part, 3-a second vertical downstream rotating part, 201-a vertical downstream rod, 202-a vertical downstream gear, 203-a first leaf column, 204-a first leaf spoon, 2041-a sharp bottom of the leaf spoon, 2042-an oval hole, 205-a fixed frame;

4-main gear, 401-bearing bracket, 402-bearing; 403-main gear shaft, 404-nut, 405-outer ring, 406-connecting rod, 407-side tooth surface, 408-upper tooth surface, 409-lower tooth surface, 410-right-angle ring body, 411-lower oblique tooth surface;

5-horizontal rotating piece, 501-flat blade rod, 502-flat gear, 503-second blade column, 504-second blade scoop, 505-flat blade rod sleeve, 506-flat blade cover;

6-vertical water intercepting rotating part, 601-vertical water intercepting rod, 602-vertical water intercepting gear, 603-vertical water intercepting fixed shaft, 604-vertical water intercepting blade;

7-a speed change gear; 8-a generator; 9-a solar panel; 10-a battery pack; 11-information electric energy control board; 12-a water velocimeter; 13-a water quality monitor; 14-a Beidou receiving terminal; 15-a first camera; 16-a second camera; 17-a loudspeaker; 18-navigation light; 19-an antenna;

20-middle shell, 201-door behind middle shell;

21-upper shell, 211-upper cover;

22-upright post; 23-a spool;

24-a guided sealing float; 25-mounting a post;

26-anchor lock, 261-anchor column, 262-circular ring, 263-anchor chain and 264-anchor head.

Detailed Description

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments, which can be derived from the description of the embodiments of the present invention by a person skilled in the art, are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-8, the utility model provides a channel management monitor, it includes mounting platform 1 and casing to and set up power generation system, direction fixed system and the management system on mounting platform 1 and casing. Wherein:

the power generation system can realize water conservancy power generation, solar power generation and battery pack power supply. The power generation system comprises a first vertical downstream rotating part 2, a second vertical downstream rotating part 3, a main gear 4, a horizontal rotating part 5, a vertical water interception rotating part 6, a speed change gear 7, a power generator 8, a solar panel 9 and a battery pack 10; in the present embodiment, the horizontal turning members 5 are preferably provided in four. Wherein the solar panel 9 and the battery pack 10 are arranged on the housing. The first vertical downstream rotating part 2 and the second vertical downstream rotating part 3 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the mounting platform 1, and the connecting parts are connected with a main gear 4 arranged on the mounting platform 1; the four horizontal rotating pieces 5 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the mounting platform 1, and the connecting parts of the horizontal rotating pieces 5 penetrate through the mounting platform 1 to be connected with the main gear 4; the vertical water intercepting rotating piece 6 is obliquely arranged at the rear part of the mounting platform 1, and the connecting part of the vertical water intercepting rotating piece 6 obliquely penetrates through the rear part of the mounting platform 1 to be connected with the main gear 4; under the action of water flow impact, the first vertical downstream rotating part 2, the second vertical downstream rotating part 3, the horizontal rotating part 5 and the vertical water-intercepting rotating part 6 drive the main gear 4 to rotate together. The main gear 4 is connected with a generator 8 through a speed change gear 7 to drive the generator 8 to generate electricity, and the electric energy output by the generator 8 supplies power for a management system and is stored in a battery pack 10.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 3A and 3B, the main gear 4 includes a bearing housing 401, a bearing 402, a main gear shaft 403, a nut 404, an outer ring 405, a connecting rod 406, a side tooth flank 407, an upper tooth flank 408, a lower tooth flank 409, a right-angled ring body 410, and a lower helical tooth flank 411. The center of the bearing bracket 401 is mounted on a main gear shaft 403 through a bearing 402, the bottom of the main gear shaft 403 is arranged on the mounting platform 1, and the top of the main gear shaft 403 is provided with a nut 404 to prevent the main gear 4 from separating from the main gear shaft 403; and the bearing frame 401 and the outer ring 405 are connected into a whole through more than 3 connecting rods 406. The circumferential outer side wall of the outer ring 405 is provided with a side tooth surface 407, and the upper surface of the outer ring 405 is provided with an upper tooth surface 408; the lower surface of the outer ring 405 is set as a lower tooth surface 409, a right-angle ring body 410 is arranged on the lower surface of the outer ring 405, an inclined angle is formed between the right-angle ring body 410 and the lower surface of the outer ring 405, and the inner inclined surface of the right-angle ring body 410 is set as a lower inclined tooth surface 411.

Wherein, the speed changing gear 7 is meshed with the side tooth surface 407 of the main gear 4 to realize transmission connection.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the first vertical downwind rotor 2 and the second vertical downwind rotor 3 are identical in structure and principle, and the radius of the first vertical downwind rotor 2 is larger than that of the second vertical downwind rotor 3.

The first vertical downwind rotor 2 and the second vertical downwind rotor 3 each include a vertical downwind rod 201, a vertical downwind gear 202, a first blade column 203, and a first blade scoop 204 as a blade. The first end of the vertical downstream rod 201 is provided with a vertical downstream gear 202, and the vertical downstream gear 202 is in transmission connection with the main gear 4 through gear engagement. The second end of perpendicular water rod 201 is provided with a plurality of first blade posts 203, and a plurality of first blade posts 203 use the second end of perpendicular water rod 201 as the centre of a circle, be circular evenly distributed setting. The end of each first blade column 203 is provided with a first blade scoop 204, and the first blade scoop 204 rotates under the impact of water flow, and further drives the main gear 4 to rotate clockwise through the vertical feathering gear 202.

The vertical downstream gear 202 of the first vertical downstream rotating member 2 is meshed with the upper tooth surface 408 on the upper surface of the main gear 4, and the vertical downstream gear 202 of the second vertical downstream rotating member 3 is meshed with the lower tooth surface 409 on the lower surface of the main gear 4, so that gear transmission is realized.

Preferably, a fixing frame 205 is arranged on the mounting platform 1, the first end of the vertical downdraft rod 201 is movably connected to the fixing frame 205, and deformation and transmission errors caused by the length problem and the water flow impact problem of the vertical downdraft rod 201 are guaranteed through the fixing frame 205.

Preferably, the first blade column 203 adopts an elliptic cylinder structure.

During the use, first perpendicular water following rotates the piece 2 and the perpendicular water following of second and rotates the third of piece 3 in aqueous, and the degree of depth of entry that the perpendicular water following of second rotated the piece 3 is greater than the degree of depth of entry that the piece 2 was rotated in the water following perpendicularly, and then makes two perpendicular water following rotate the leaf spoon of piece the same degree of depth of entry to it is the same to receive the rivers impact force.

When water flow impacts the front surface of the first blade 204 of the blade of the right first vertical downstream rotating part 2 from back to front, the first blade 204 of the blade of the first vertical downstream rotating part 2 rotates backwards to drive the vertical downstream gear 202 to rotate backwards, and the main gear 4 is driven by the vertical downstream gear 202 to rotate clockwise; when the water flow impacts the first scoops 204 of the blades of the second vertical downstream turning member 3 on the left from back to front, the first scoops 204 of the blades of the second vertical downstream turning member 3 are rotated backward, the vertical downstream gear 202 is driven to rotate backward, and the main gear 4 is driven to rotate clockwise by the vertical downstream gear 202.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the horizontal turning member 5 comprises a flat paddle shaft 501, a flat paddle gear 502, a second paddle column 503 and a second paddle 504. After one end of the flat blade rod 501 penetrates through the mounting platform 1, a flat gear 502 is arranged at the end part of the end, and the flat gear 502 is meshed with the side tooth surface 407 of the main gear 4 to realize gear transmission connection; the flat gears 502 of the four horizontal rotation members 5 are evenly distributed at four azimuth angles of the main gear 4. The other end of the flat blade rod 501 is provided with a plurality of second blade columns 503, and the second blade columns 503 are arranged in a circular and uniform distribution manner with the other end of the flat blade rod 501 as a circle center. The end of each second blade column 503 is provided with a second blade 504, and the second blade 504 rotates counterclockwise under the impact of water flow, so as to drive the main gear 4 to rotate clockwise through the flat gear 502. When in use, the horizontal rotating member 5 is mostly in the water, and only the flat gear 502 and a small part of the flat blade rod 501 are on the water surface.

The horizontal rotation member 5 further includes a flat blade bar bushing 505 and a flat blade bushing cover 506. The flat blade rod sleeve 505 is sleeved outside the flat blade rod 501, a flat blade sleeve cover 506 is arranged at the bottom of the flat blade rod sleeve 505, the flat blade sleeve cover 506 is of a semicircular structure, and the flat blade sleeve cover is covered outside the second blade scoop 504. The flat gear 502 is unbalanced in force by the flat blade shroud 506, and the flat gear 502 is rotated by the impact of the water flow.

In use, when water flow impacts the four horizontal rotating members 5 from back to front, the water impacts the second scoops 504 of the left-side paddle blades of each horizontal rotating member 5, and the paddle sleeve covers 506 block the second scoops 504 of the right-side paddle blades of the auxiliary horizontal rotating members 5, so that each horizontal rotating member 5 rotates counterclockwise, the paddle gears 502 are driven to rotate counterclockwise, and the main gear 4 is driven to rotate clockwise by the paddle gears 502 located at the four azimuth angles of the main gear 4.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 6A and 6B, the vertical water intercepting rotation member 6 includes a vertical water intercepting pole 601, a vertical water intercepting gear 602, a vertical water intercepting fixing shaft 603, and a vertical water intercepting vane 604. One end of the vertical water cutting rod 601 obliquely passes through the rear part of the mounting platform 1, and the end part of the end is provided with a vertical water cutting gear 602, and the vertical water cutting gear 602 is meshed with the lower oblique tooth surface 411 of the main gear 4 to realize gear transmission connection; the other end of the vertical water intercepting bar 601 is connected with a vertical water intercepting blade 604 through a vertical water intercepting fixing shaft 603. The vertical water-intercepting blades 604 rotate counterclockwise under the impact of water flow, and the main gear 4 is driven by the vertical water-intercepting gear 602 to rotate clockwise.

Wherein, the vertical water interception rod 601 is arranged in a downward inclination way, and an inclination angle is formed between the vertical water interception rod and the mounting platform 1; by changing the inclination angle of the vertical intercepting rotor 604, it is possible to change whether the vertical intercepting rotor 6 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise.

Preferably, the vertical water-intercepting vanes 604 may be in a straight-sheet structure (as shown in fig. 6A) or in a fan-shaped structure (as shown in fig. 6B); in the present embodiment, a straight sheet-like structure is preferably employed. Wherein, the end of the vertical water-intercepting blade 604 with straight-sheet structure has a slant surface. The outer side edge of the vertical water cutting blade 604 with the fan-shaped structure is in a large arc shape, the inner side edge is in a small arc shape, the left side edge is in a multi-section arc shape, and the right side edge is formed by the multi-section arc shape.

When the vertical water intercepting rotating piece 6 is used, most of the vertical water intercepting rotating piece 6 is in water, and only the vertical water intercepting gear 602 and a small part of the vertical water intercepting rod 601 are on the water surface.

When water flow impacts the vertical water intercepting vanes 604 of the vertical water intercepting rotating member 6 from back to front, because the vertical water intercepting vanes 604 are inclined downwards, under the impact of the water flow, the vertical water intercepting vanes 604 rotate anticlockwise, the vertical water intercepting gear 602 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, and the main gear 4 is driven to rotate clockwise by the vertical water intercepting gear 602.

In the embodiment, when the power generation system is in use, the first vertical downwind rotating part 2, the second vertical downwind rotating part 3, the four horizontal rotating parts 5, the vertical intercepting water rotating part 6 and the main gear 4 are matched to work, and three rotating parts with different rotating speeds are balanced and connected to the same main gear 4 by adopting the following speed regulation method:

first perpendicular downwash rotates piece 2, the perpendicular downwash of second and rotates piece 3, horizontal rotation piece 5 and perpendicular rotation of cutting off 6 each kind of rotation piece and put in the river course that flows, can both independently rotate under the impact of rivers, and the rotational speed that rotates piece 1 perpendicularly downwash is slowest, and the rotational speed that rotates piece 5 is placed in the middle with the horizontal rotation, and the rotational speed that rotates piece 6 is cut off perpendicularly is the fastest.

The method for balancing different rotating speeds comprises the following steps: the speed of the horizontal rotating part 5 in the middle of the rotating speed for pushing the main gear 4 to rotate is taken as a reference speed, the rotating speed of the vertical water intercepting rotating part 6 with the highest rotating speed is adjusted downwards, the rotating speed of the vertical water following rotating part 1 with the lowest rotating speed is adjusted upwards, and the three rotating parts with different rotating speeds push the main gear 4 at the same speed.

The method for adjusting the rotating speed of the vertical downstream rotating part 1 upwards comprises the following steps: the diameter of the vertical downstream gear 202 of the vertical downstream rotating part 1 is enlarged, and/or the water-facing area of the first blade spoon 204 of the blade of the vertical downstream rotating part 1 is enlarged, so that the power is improved, and the rotating speed of the vertical downstream rotating part 1 for pushing the main gear 4 is improved by the two methods, so that the rotating speed is basically the same as the rotating speed of the horizontal rotating part 5 for pushing the main gear 4 to rotate.

A method for downward regulating the rotating speed of the vertical water intercepting rotating piece 6; the diameter of the vertical water intercepting gear 602 of the vertical water intercepting rotating member 6 is reduced, and/or the water facing area of the vertical water intercepting blade 604 is reduced, so as to reduce the driving force, and the rotating speed of the vertical water intercepting rotating member 6 for driving the main gear 4 is reduced by the two methods, so that the rotating speed is basically the same as the rotating speed of the horizontal rotating member 5 for driving the main gear 4 to rotate.

By adopting the speed regulating method, the two vertical downstream rotating parts 1, the four horizontal rotating parts 5 and the vertical water intercepting rotating part 6 can drive the main gear 4 to rotate in the same direction at the same speed, the main gear 4 drives the engine to rotate, and the engine can stably generate power.

In this embodiment, preferably, based on the diameter of the flat gear 502 of the horizontal rotating member 5, the diameter of the vertical downwind gear 202 of the first vertical downwind rotating member 2 is 1 to 3 times the diameter of the flat gear 502, and the diameter of the vertical downwind gear 202 of the second vertical downwind rotating member 3 is 1 to 2.5 times the diameter of the flat gear 502; the diameter of the vertical water cut-off gear 602 of the vertical water cut-off rotating member 6 is 0.1 to 0.5 times the diameter of the flat gear 502.

The area of the first blade spoon 204 of the first vertical downstream rotating part 2 and the second vertical downstream rotating part 3 is 1-8 times of the area of the second blade spoon 504 by taking the area of the second blade spoon 504 of the horizontal rotating part 5 as a reference; the area of the vertical water-intercepting blade 604 of the vertical water-intercepting rotating member 6 is 0.5 to 0.9 times of the area of the second blade 504.

In a preferred embodiment, the management system comprises an information electric energy control board 11, a water velocimeter 12, a water quality monitor 13, a Beidou receiving terminal 14, a first camera 15, a second camera 16, a loudspeaker 17, a beacon light 18 and an antenna 19. Information electric energy control panel 11, big dipper receiving terminal 14, first appearance 15, the second appearance 16 of making a video recording, megaphone 17, navigation mark lamp 18 and antenna 19 set up on the casing, and water tachymeter 12 sets up in the front portion of mounting platform 1, and water quality monitoring appearance 13 sets up the rear portion at mounting platform 1. Wherein:

the water velocimeter 12 is used for monitoring the flow velocity of water flow and transmitting the monitoring result to the information electric energy control panel 11;

the water quality monitor 13 is used for monitoring the water quality and transmitting the monitoring result to the information electric energy control panel 11;

the big dipper receiving terminal 14 is used for monitoring the height change of the liquid level in the water area where the monitor of the utility model is located, positioning the plane position where the monitor is located, and transmitting the monitoring result to an external terminal; meanwhile, in a remote area without a mobile signal, the north-shaking receiving terminal 16 is adopted for information transmission.

The first camera 15 is used for observing the water surface condition, transmitting the acquired image information to the information electric energy control panel 11, and the information electric energy control panel 11 controls the loudspeaker 17 to work according to the received image information, for example, prompting a ship illegally invading the water area;

the second camera 16 is used for assisting in monitoring water quality, observing whether floating impurities exist on the water surface or not, and transmitting a monitoring result to the information electric energy control panel 11;

the information electric energy control panel 11 transmits the received information to an external terminal through the antenna 19 or the north shivering receiving terminal 16, and performs information interaction with the external terminal, thereby realizing the control of the monitor of the utility model; the information electric energy control panel 11 is also connected with the generator 8, the battery pack 10 and the solar panel 9 and is used for controlling the work of the generator 8, the battery pack 10 and the solar panel 9;

the beacon light 18 is used to beacon passing vessels.

In a preferred embodiment, the housing comprises a middle housing 20 and an upper housing 21; the middle shell 20 is arranged on the mounting platform 1, four upright posts 22 for supporting the upper shell 21 are arranged at the top of the middle shell 20, and the upper shell 21 is arranged at the upper part of the middle shell 20 through the four upright posts 22.

Preferably, two wire pipes 23 are further provided between the upper casing 21 and the middle casing 20, and transmission lines of the power generation system and the management system are provided in the wire pipes 23, so as to realize signal transmission between components in the middle casing 20 and components on the upper casing 21.

Preferably, the middle housing 20 and the upper housing 21 both adopt a truncated cone structure, a door 201 is arranged at the rear part of the middle housing 20, and the observation and corresponding operation of the power generation system and the management system inside the middle housing 20 can be realized by opening the door 201. When in use, the middle shell 20 can effectively prevent water from splashing into the mounting platform 1.

Preferably, the top of the upper casing 21 is provided with an upper cover 211, and the upper cover 211 is provided with the first camera 15, the second camera 16, the loudspeaker 17, the beacon light 18, the antenna 19 and the beidou receiving terminal 14. The outer side wall of the upper shell 21 is uniformly provided with a plurality of solar panels 9, and the information electric energy control panel 11 and the battery pack 10 are arranged in the upper shell 21. The solar panel 9 converts the collected solar energy into electric energy to supply power to other parts in the management system, and simultaneously stores the electric energy to the battery pack 10, or the battery pack 10 can supply power to other parts in the management system.

In a preferred embodiment, a guide and securement system is provided at the lower portion of the mounting platform 1, which includes a guide and seal float 24, a mounting post 25 and an anchor lock 26. In the present embodiment, two guide sealing floats 24 are provided, one on each side of the installation platform 1. The sealed body 24 of direction passes through the erection column 25 and sets up in the bottom of mounting platform 1, and the sealed body 24 of direction is located rivers, realizes leading to whole monitor through the sealed body 24 of direction for whole monitor is just to the rivers direction, and provides buoyancy for whole monitor by two sealed bodies 24 of direction, makes mounting platform 1 wait to be located on the surface of water. The anchor lock 26 is arranged at the lower part of the mounting platform 1 and is used for fixing the whole monitor in a water area to be measured.

Wherein, the two ends of the guide sealing floating body 24 are arranged to be pointed cones, and the middle part adopts an elliptical streamline structure. When water flow impacts the two guide sealing floating bodies 24, the two guide sealing floating bodies 24 are in an elliptic streamline shape and the tension of the anchor heads 123 of the two anchor locks 26, so that the whole monitor always aligns with the water flow direction in the front direction.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 7, the anchor lock 26 includes an anchor post 261, a circular ring 262, an anchor chain 263 and an anchor head 264. One end of the anchor column 261 is fixed at the central position of the bottom of the mounting platform 1, and the other end of the anchor column 261 is provided with a circular ring 262. An anchor chain 263 is respectively arranged on two sides of the circular ring 262, and an anchor head 264 for fixing is arranged at the end part of each anchor chain 263.

In the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 8, the first leaf scoop 204 and the second leaf scoop 504 have the same structure, and both have a funnel shape, and the cross section of the leaf scoop has a hexagonal structure with two pointed ends. The bottom of the leaf spoon is provided with a pointed shape 2041, the bottom of the leaf spoon is provided with an oval hole 2042, and when the leaf spoon is used, water leakage is carried out through the oval hole 2042, so that water flow is slowly released from the leaf spoon.

To sum up, when the utility model is used, the whole monitor is placed in water flow, two anchor heads 264 are fixed, because the water flow impacts two guide sealing floating bodies 24, the channel management monitor is just opposite to the water flow direction, when the water flow impacts the front surface of the second blade 504 of the four horizontal rotating pieces 5, the flat paddle gear 502 is pushed to rotate, the main gear 4 is driven to rotate, when the water flow impacts the front surface of the first blade 204 of the two vertical downstream rotating pieces, the vertical downstream gear 202 is pushed to rotate, the main gear 4 is driven to rotate, when the water flow impacts the blades 604 of the vertical intercepting rotating piece 6, the vertical intercepting gear 602 is pushed to rotate, the main gear 4 is driven to rotate, the four horizontal rotating pieces 5, the two vertical downstream

rotating pieces

2, 3 and the vertical intercepting rotating piece 6 drive the main gear 4 to rotate in the same direction, the main gear 4 rotates, the variable speed gear 7 is driven to rotate, the variable speed gear 7 drives the generator 8 to generate, power is supplied and transmitted to the battery pack 10. When sunlight irradiates the plurality of solar panels 9 on the upper shell of the channel management monitor, electric quantity is generated, and power is supplied and transmitted to the battery pack 10. The information electric energy control panel 11 gets electricity, starts the work of water velocimeter 12, water quality monitoring appearance 13, big dipper receiving terminal 14, first appearance 15, the second appearance 16 of making a video recording, megaphone 17, navigation mark lamp 18, antenna 19, realizes the measurement to various parameters of hydrology, can realize the monitoring of various parameters of quality of water simultaneously, can also realize the channel management dispatch. The utility model discloses a monitor is comprehensive platform, can carry out remote monitoring.

Above-mentioned each embodiment only is used for explaining the utility model discloses, the structure, size, the setting position and the shape of each part all can change to some extent on the basis of the technical scheme of the utility model discloses on the basis of technical scheme, all according to the utility model discloses the principle is to the improvement and the equivalence transform that individual part goes on, all should not exclude the utility model discloses a protection scope is outside.

Claims

1. A channel management monitor, comprising: the device comprises a mounting platform, a housing, a power generation system, a guiding and fixing system and a management system, wherein the power generation system, the guiding and fixing system and the management system are arranged on the mounting platform and the housing;

the power generation system comprises a first vertical downstream rotating part, a second vertical downstream rotating part, a main gear, a horizontal rotating part, a vertical water intercepting rotating part, a speed change gear, a power generator, a solar panel and a battery pack; the number of the horizontal rotating pieces is four; the solar panel and the battery pack are arranged on the shell; the first vertical downstream rotating part and the second vertical downstream rotating part are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the mounting platform, and the connecting part is connected with the main gear arranged on the mounting platform; the four horizontal rotating pieces are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the mounting platform, and the connecting parts of the horizontal rotating pieces penetrate through the mounting platform to be connected with the main gear; the vertical water intercepting rotating piece is obliquely arranged at the rear part of the mounting platform, and the connecting part of the vertical water intercepting rotating piece obliquely penetrates through the rear part of the mounting platform to be connected with the main gear; under the action of water flow impact, the first vertical downstream rotating part, the second vertical downstream rotating part, the horizontal rotating part and the vertical water-intercepting rotating part drive the main gear to rotate, the main gear passes through the speed change gear and is connected with the generator to drive the generator to generate electricity, the electric energy output by the generator is supplied to the management system, and meanwhile, the electric energy is stored to the battery pack.

2. The channel management monitor of claim 1, wherein: the main gear comprises a bearing frame, a bearing, a main gear shaft, a nut, an outer ring, a connecting rod, a side tooth surface, an upper tooth surface, a lower tooth surface, a right-angle ring body and a lower oblique tooth surface; the center of the bearing frame is arranged on the main gear shaft through the bearing, the bottom of the main gear shaft is arranged on the mounting platform, and the top of the main gear shaft is provided with the nut; the bearing frame and the outer ring are connected into a whole through more than 3 connecting rods; the circumferential outer side wall of the outer ring is set as the side tooth surface, the upper surface of the outer ring is set as the upper tooth surface, the lower surface of the outer ring is set as the lower tooth surface, the right-angle ring body is arranged on the lower surface of the outer ring, an inclination angle is formed between the right-angle ring body and the lower surface of the outer ring, and the inner side inclined surface of the right-angle ring body is set as the lower inclined tooth surface; the speed change gear is meshed with the side tooth surface of the main gear.

3. The channel management monitor of claim 2, wherein: the first vertical downstream rotating part and the second vertical downstream rotating part both comprise vertical downstream rods, vertical downstream gears, first blade columns and first blade scoops serving as blades; the first end of the vertical downstream rod is provided with the vertical downstream gear, and the vertical downstream gear is in transmission connection with the main gear through gear meshing; perpendicular water rod's second end is provided with a plurality of first leaf post, every the tip of first leaf post all is provided with first leaf spoon.

4. The channel management monitor of claim 3, wherein: the radius of the first vertical downstream rotating member is greater than the radius of the second vertical downstream rotating member; the vertical downstream gear of the first vertical downstream rotating part is meshed with the upper tooth surface of the main gear, and the vertical downstream gear of the second vertical downstream rotating part is meshed with the lower tooth surface of the main gear.

5. The channel management monitor of claim 2, wherein: the flat gear of the four horizontal rotating pieces is uniformly distributed at four azimuth angles of the main gear.

6. The channel management monitor of claim 5, wherein: the horizontal rotating piece comprises a paddle blade rod, a paddle gear, a second blade column and a second blade spoon; one end of the flat blade rod penetrates through the mounting platform, the end part of the flat blade rod is provided with the flat gear, and the flat gear is meshed with the tooth surface of the side tooth of the main gear to realize gear transmission connection; the other end of the flat blade rod is provided with a plurality of second blade columns, and the end part of each second blade column is provided with a second blade spoon.

7. The channel management monitor of claim 6, wherein: the horizontal rotating piece also comprises a flat blade rod sleeve and a flat blade sleeve cover; the flat blade rod sleeve is sleeved outside the flat blade rod, the bottom of the flat blade rod sleeve is provided with the flat blade sleeve cover, the flat blade sleeve cover adopts a semicircular structure, and the flat blade sleeve cover covers the outside of the second blade scoop.

8. The channel management monitor of claim 2, wherein: the vertical water-intercepting rotating part comprises a vertical water-intercepting rod, a vertical water-intercepting gear, a vertical water-intercepting fixed shaft and vertical water-intercepting blades; one end of the vertical water cutting rod penetrates through the rear part of the mounting platform in an inclined mode, the end part of the end of the vertical water cutting rod is provided with the vertical water cutting gear, and the vertical water cutting gear is meshed with the lower inclined tooth surface of the main gear to achieve gear transmission connection; the other end of the vertical water interception rod is connected with the vertical water interception blade through the vertical water interception fixing shaft.

9. The channel management monitor of claim 1, wherein: the horizontal rotating member is provided with a flat gear, the first vertical downstream rotating member and the second vertical downstream rotating member are both provided with vertical downstream gears, and the vertical intercepting rotating member is provided with a vertical intercepting gear;

10. The channel management monitor of claim 1, wherein: the horizontal rotating member is provided with a second leaf scoop, the first vertical downstream rotating member and the second vertical downstream rotating member are both provided with a first leaf scoop, and the vertical intercepting rotating member is provided with a vertical intercepting blade;

11. The channel management monitor of claim 10, wherein: the first leaf spoon and the second leaf spoon are identical in structure and are funnel-shaped, and the cross section of each leaf spoon is of a hexagonal structure with two sharp ends; the bottom of the leaf spoon is pointed, and an elliptical hole is formed in the bottom of the leaf spoon.

12. The channel management monitor of any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein: the management system comprises an information electric energy control panel, a water velocimeter, a water quality monitor, a Beidou receiving terminal, a first camera, a second camera, a loudspeaker, a beacon light and an antenna; the information electric energy control panel, the Beidou receiving terminal, the first camera, the second camera, the loudspeaker, the beacon light and the antenna are arranged on the shell, the water velocimeter is arranged at the front part of the mounting platform, and the water quality monitor is arranged at the rear part of the mounting platform;

the water velocimeter is used for monitoring the flow velocity of water flow and transmitting the monitoring result to the information electric energy control panel;

the Beidou receiving terminal is used for monitoring the height change of the liquid level of the water area where the monitor is located, positioning the plane position where the monitor is located and transmitting the monitoring result to an external terminal; meanwhile, in a remote area without a mobile signal, the Beidou receiving terminal is adopted for information transmission;

the information electric energy control board transmits the received information to the external terminal through the antenna or the Beidou receiving terminal, and performs information interaction with the external terminal;

13. The channel management monitor of claim 12, wherein: the shell comprises a middle shell and an upper shell; the middle shell is arranged on the mounting platform, and four upright posts for supporting the upper shell are arranged at the top of the middle shell; two line pipes are further arranged between the upper shell and the middle shell.

14. The channel management monitor of claim 13, wherein: the top of the upper shell is provided with an upper cover, and the upper cover is provided with the first camera, the second camera, the loudspeaker, the beacon light, the antenna and the Beidou receiving terminal; the outer side wall of the upper shell is uniformly provided with a plurality of solar panels, and the information electric energy control panel and the battery pack are arranged in the upper shell; the solar panel converts the collected solar energy into electric energy and then supplies power to other parts in the management system, and simultaneously stores the electric energy to the battery pack which can also supply power to other parts in the management system.

15. The channel management monitor of claim 1, wherein: the guide fixing system comprises a guide sealing floating body, a mounting column and an anchor lock; the two guide sealing floating bodies are respectively arranged on two sides of the mounting platform; the guide sealing floating body is arranged at the bottom of the mounting platform through the mounting column and used for guiding and providing buoyancy; the anchor lock is arranged on the lower portion of the mounting platform.