CN212295029U

CN212295029U - Counterweight type assembled balcony

Info

Publication number: CN212295029U
Application number: CN202020405228.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张延年; 胡博夫; 吴献
Original assignee: Shenyang Cujin Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenyang Cujin Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-26
Filing date: 2020-03-26
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-26

Abstract

The invention discloses a counterweight type assembled balcony which comprises columns, floor slabs, bearing grooves, bearing plates, counterweight grooves, counterweight walls, fixing ribs, balcony slabs, L-shaped bearing grooves, enclosure short grooves, enclosure long grooves, side enclosures, transverse enclosures, enclosure ribs, column connecting ribs, rectangular grooves and self-tapping screws, wherein the columns are arranged on the upper portion of the balcony slabs; the invention relates to a counterweight type assembled balcony, which is mainly characterized in that a prefabricated steel-concrete bearing plate is connected with a balcony slab and a floor slab, a counterweight wall is arranged above the floor slab to ensure the overall stability, the balcony is assembled on the balcony slab, and the balcony slab is also of a steel-concrete structure; two side enclosing walls and a transverse enclosing wall are arranged on the balcony plate, the two side enclosing walls are fixed on the columns through screws, the transverse enclosing wall is fixed on the balcony plate and between the two side enclosing walls, the overall stability is further guaranteed, and the balcony assembling type balcony is suitable for development.

Description

Counterweight type assembled balcony

Technical Field

The invention relates to a balcony, in particular to a counterweight type assembly balcony.

Background

The balcony, as the more important component in the house, not only can let the resident receive sunshine, absorb fresh air, carry out outdoor exercise, view and admire, enjoy the cool and sunning place of clothing. If the balcony is well arranged and set, the balcony can also be a beautiful garden, so that the residents can enjoy fresh air and delightful flower fragrance brought by the nature without any chance.

With the rapid development of society, particularly the continuous acceleration of urbanization progress, the population realizes large mobility and high concentration, and the population reaches tens of millions in first-line cities with developed economy; the traditional multi-storey or small high-rise buildings cannot meet the requirements of people on office work and houses, and the high-rise and super high-rise buildings are pulled out of the ground like spring shoots after rain and are transported to the ground; in order to improve the structural stability of high-rise buildings, a frame structure is generally adopted; as a high-rise building of a house, a balcony is usually constructed and installed after a frame is constructed; the balcony is poured by adopting the traditional supporting template, although the well-built balcony structure is stable, the template needs to be supported, concrete curing is carried out, and the template is removed; the defects exist not only in long construction period, but also in the construction of buildings with the height of more than one hundred meters, the template installation, disassembly and maintenance coefficients are larger, the sunlight construction method of the site construction has lower environmental pollution, and the concrete is conveyed to a high place, so that the construction operation cost is greatly improved.

With the enhancement of environmental awareness and the limitation of construction operation environment on constructors, the assembly type balcony is applied; because the current assembly type building has no agreed construction standard, the structure is diversified, a bracket is fixed on a wall body, a sun table top is fixed on the bracket, and a guardrail is welded on the table top; therefore, it is a considerable problem to provide a fabricated balcony which can be installed and fixed at the fastest speed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a counterweight type assembly balcony which can be installed only by prefabricating a floor slab, is reliable in connection, stable in structure and very convenient to connect and transport.

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

a counterweight type assembly balcony comprises a floor slab, a bearing plate, a counterweight wall and a balcony slab; the bearing plate is connected with the floor slab and the balcony slab; the floor slab is an indoor floor slab, two sides of the floor slab are respectively provided with two columns, a bearing groove is arranged in the floor slab, and the bearing groove is butted with a bearing plate; the upper surface of the floor slab is provided with a counterweight groove; the upper surface of the bearing plate is provided with a counterweight groove which is the same as the surface of the floor slab; the other end of the bearing plate is L-shaped and is butted with the balcony plate; the bottom of one side of the balcony slab, which corresponds to the floor slab, is provided with an L-shaped bearing groove, and the L-shaped bearing groove corresponds to the bearing plate to complete the arrangement of the balcony slab (8); the counterweight wall is rectangular, the bottom of the counterweight wall is provided with a fixing rib, and the size of the fixing rib corresponds to the counterweight grooves in the floor slab and the bearing plate; two enclosing wall short grooves and one enclosing wall long groove are arranged outside the balcony slab, and the enclosing wall short grooves and the enclosing wall long grooves are respectively and correspondingly provided with side enclosing walls and transverse enclosing walls; the bottom of the side wall and the bottom of the transverse wall are respectively provided with a wall rib, and the length of the wall rib at the bottom of the side wall and the bottom of the transverse wall respectively corresponds to the wall short groove and the wall long groove; one end of the side enclosing wall close to the column is provided with a column connecting rib, the side enclosing wall corresponds to the surface of the column and is fixed by using a self-tapping screw, and the other end of the side enclosing wall is provided with a rectangular groove for butting the transverse enclosing wall; rectangular ribs are uniformly arranged at two ends of the transverse enclosing wall; the rectangular ribs are matched with the rectangular grooves on the enclosing walls at the two sides.

The counterweight wall is a concrete block and is arranged on the floor slab and the balcony slab.

The bearing plate is of a prefabricated steel-concrete structure and bears the weight of the balcony together with the counterweight wall.

The side wall is fixed on the balcony slab, and two ends of the side wall are fixed on the columns through self-tapping screws.

And a waterproof rubber cushion layer is arranged between the floor slab and the balcony slab as required.

The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that:

the invention relates to a counterweight type assembly balcony, which is mainly characterized in that a balcony slab and a floor slab are connected by a prefabricated steel-concrete bearing plate, a counterweight wall is arranged above the floor slab to ensure the overall stability, the balcony is assembled on the balcony slab, and the balcony slab is also of a steel-concrete structure; the balcony floor slab is characterized in that two side enclosing walls and a transverse enclosing wall are arranged on the balcony floor slab, the two side enclosing walls are fixed on the columns by screws, and the transverse enclosing wall is fixed on the balcony floor slab and between the two side enclosing walls; in addition, the balcony wall panels on the balcony board are firmly connected, the stability of the whole balcony is further improved, the problems of complex construction, material waste and the like caused by field cast-in-place of the balcony in the prior art are solved, and the construction efficiency is greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of the assembled balcony according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an overall front view of the fabricated balcony of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a structural plan view of the floor slab (2);

FIG. 4 is a top view of the connection structure of the floor (2) and the bearing plate (4);

FIG. 5 is a front view of a connection structure of the floor (2) and the counterweight wall (6);

FIG. 6 is a side view of the connection structure of the floor (2) and the bearing plate (4);

FIG. 7 is a side view of the adaptor plate (4);

FIG. 8 is a top view of the adaptor plate (4);

FIG. 9 is a structural plan view of the balcony slab (8);

FIG. 10 is a top view of the structure of the edge enclosure wall (12);

FIG. 11 is a side view of the structure of the side wall (12);

fig. 12 is a top view of the rectangular groove (17) structure.

In the figure: 1 is column, 2 is floor, 3 is accepting groove, 4 is accepting board, 5 is counterweight groove, 6 is counterweight wall, 7 is fixed rib, 8 is balcony slab, 9 is L-shaped accepting groove, 10 is enclosure short groove, 11 is enclosure long groove, 12 is side enclosure, 13 is horizontal enclosure, 14 is enclosure rib, 15 is column connecting rib, 16 is rectangular rib, 17 is rectangular groove, 18 is self-tapping screw.

Detailed Description

In order to further illustrate the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, which should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the counterweight type assembly balcony comprises a column 1, a floor slab 2, a receiving groove 3, a receiving plate 4, a counterweight groove 5, a counterweight wall 6, a fixing rib 7, a balcony slab 8, an L-shaped receiving groove 9, a fence short groove 10, a fence long groove 11, a side fence 12, a transverse fence 13, a fence rib 14, a connecting column rib 15, a rectangular rib 16, a rectangular groove 17 and a self-tapping screw 18, and as shown in fig. 3-6, the floor slab 2 and the balcony slab 8 are connected by the receiving plate 4, and are both of a steel-concrete structure, so that the strength is high. The floor 2 is an indoor floor, two columns 1 are respectively arranged on two sides of the floor, and a bearing groove 3 for butting a bearing plate 4 is arranged in the floor 2 under the condition that the integral stability of the floor 2 is ensured; a counterweight groove 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the floor slab 2; the upper surface of the bearing plate is provided with a counterweight groove 5 which is the same as the surface of the floor slab 2, and when one end of the bearing plate 4 corresponding to the floor slab 2 is inserted into the bearing groove 3 on the floor slab 2, the counterweight grooves 5 on the floor slab 2 and the bearing plate 4 can correspond to each other; as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the other end of the bearing plate is L-shaped to facilitate the butt joint of the male platen 8. As shown in fig. 9, an L-shaped receiving groove 9 is arranged at the bottom of the balcony slab 8 corresponding to the floor 2, and the arrangement of the balcony slab 8 can be completed by the L-shaped receiving groove corresponding to the receiving plate 4; the counterweight wall 6 is rectangular, a fixing rib 7 is arranged at the bottom, and the size of the fixing rib 7 corresponds to the counterweight grooves 5 on the floor slab 2 and the bearing plate 4. As shown in fig. 10, two fence short grooves 10 and one fence long groove 11 are arranged outside the balcony slab 8, and the fence short grooves 10 and the fence long grooves 11 are respectively and correspondingly arranged with a side fence 12 and a transverse fence 13. As shown in fig. 11 and 12, the bottom of each of the side wall 12 and the transverse wall 13 is provided with a wall rib 14, and the lengths of the wall ribs 14 at the bottom of the side wall 12 and the transverse wall 13 respectively correspond to the wall short groove 10 and the wall long groove 11; one end of the side enclosing wall 12 close to the column 1 is provided with a column connecting rib 15 which can be fixed by using a tapping screw 18 corresponding to the surface of the column 1, and the other end is provided with a rectangular groove 17 for butting the transverse enclosing wall 13; rectangular ribs 16 are uniformly arranged at two ends of the transverse enclosing wall 13; the rectangular ribs 16 can be matched with the rectangular grooves 17 on the two side walls to complete the fixation of the transverse wall 13.

The counterweight wall 6 is a concrete block, has large integral weight and is arranged on the floor slab 2 and the balcony slab 8 to ensure the integral stability.

The bearing plate 4 is of a prefabricated steel-concrete structure, is high in overall rigidity, and can bear the weight of a balcony together with the counterweight wall 6.

The side wall 12 is not only fixed on the balcony slab 8, but also fixed on the column 1 by self-tapping screws 18 at both ends, further increasing the strength of the balcony.

A waterproof rubber cushion layer can be added between the floor 2 and the balcony slab 8 according to requirements for further waterproofing and beautifying.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a counter weight type assembled balcony which characterized in that: comprises a floor slab (2), a bearing plate (4), a counterweight wall (6) and a balcony slab (8); the bearing plate (4) is connected with the floor slab (2) and the balcony slab (8); the floor (2) is an indoor floor, two sides of the floor are respectively provided with two columns (1), a bearing groove (3) is arranged in the floor (2), and the bearing groove (3) is butted with a bearing plate (4); the upper surface of the floor slab (2) is provided with a counterweight groove (5); the upper surface of the bearing plate is provided with a counterweight groove (5) which is the same as the surface of the floor slab (2); the other end of the bearing plate is L-shaped and is butted with a balcony board (8); the bottom of one side of the balcony slab (8) corresponding to the floor slab (2) is provided with an L-shaped bearing groove (9), and the L-shaped bearing groove is arranged corresponding to the bearing plate (4) to complete the arrangement of the balcony slab (8); the counterweight wall (6) is rectangular, the bottom of the counterweight wall is provided with a fixing rib (7), and the size of the fixing rib (7) corresponds to the counterweight grooves (5) on the floor (2) and the bearing plate (4); two enclosing wall short grooves (10) and an enclosing wall long groove (11) are arranged outside the balcony plate (8), and the enclosing wall short grooves (10) and the enclosing wall long groove (11) are respectively and correspondingly provided with a side enclosing wall (12) and a transverse enclosing wall (13); the bottom parts of the side enclosing wall (12) and the transverse enclosing wall (13) are uniformly provided with enclosing wall ribs (14), and the lengths of the enclosing wall ribs (14) at the bottom parts of the side enclosing wall (12) and the transverse enclosing wall (13) respectively correspond to the enclosing wall short groove (10) and the enclosing wall long groove (11); one end of the side enclosing wall (12) close to the column (1) is provided with a column connecting rib (15), the side enclosing wall is fixed by using a self-tapping screw (18) corresponding to the surface of the column (1), and the other end of the side enclosing wall is provided with a rectangular groove (17) for abutting against a transverse enclosing wall (13); rectangular ribs (16) are arranged at two ends of the transverse enclosing wall (13); the rectangular ribs (16) are matched with the rectangular grooves (17) on the enclosing walls at the two sides.

2. The counter-weighted fabricated balcony of claim 1, wherein: the counterweight wall (6) is a concrete block and is arranged on the floor slab (2) and the balcony slab (8).

3. A counter-weighted fabricated balcony according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the bearing plate (4) is of a prefabricated steel-concrete structure and bears the weight of the balcony together with the counterweight wall (6).

4. The counter-weighted fabricated balcony of claim 1, wherein: the side enclosing wall (12) is fixed on the balcony plate (8), and two ends of the side enclosing wall are fixed on the column (1) through self-tapping screws (18).

5. The counter-weighted fabricated balcony of claim 1, wherein: a waterproof rubber cushion layer is arranged between the floor (2) and the balcony slab (8) according to requirements.