CN212294586U - Device for cleaning reservoir floater - Google Patents
Device for cleaning reservoir floater Download PDFInfo
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- CN212294586U CN212294586U CN202020223566.1U CN202020223566U CN212294586U CN 212294586 U CN212294586 U CN 212294586U CN 202020223566 U CN202020223566 U CN 202020223566U CN 212294586 U CN212294586 U CN 212294586U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for clearing reservoir floaters, which comprises a ship body, wherein a floaters storage device, a frame body and a floaters collection device are sequentially arranged on the ship body from left to right, the floaters collection device comprises a second conveyor, and the first end of the second conveyor is hinged with the frame body and is positioned above a feed inlet of the floaters storage device; the middle part of the second conveyor is hinged with a third hydraulic cylinder vertically arranged on the portal frame; the portal frame is fixedly installed on the ship body, two sides of a second end of the second conveyor are hinged with baffle plates, the middle of each baffle plate is hinged with an output end of a fourth hydraulic cylinder, and a cylinder body end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the second conveyor. The utility model discloses degree of automation is high, and the operation wide range, convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a reservoir surface of water clearance field, in particular to a device for clearing up reservoir floater.
Background
After the reservoir stores water, the water flow speed of the reservoir area is very slow, and garbage, branches, leaves and other floating objects washed by flood can be greatly accumulated in the reservoir area. A large amount of floating objects are gathered on the water surface, are easy to rot and deteriorate, and breed bacteria, so that the water quality of the reservoir is influenced. Particularly, in a drinking water reservoir, a large amount of floating objects can become a hotbed for breeding and propagating microorganisms, and finally water body pollution and excessive microorganism content are caused, so that the subsequent treatment cost is increased, and even a sanitary event can be caused. Therefore, the floating object needs to be cleaned in time. However, the existing cleaning methods are all realized through manual fishing or simple string bag fishing, the fishing is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the not enough of prior art, the utility model provides a device for clearing up reservoir floater.
The utility model discloses specifically realize through following mode:
a device for cleaning reservoir floating objects comprises a ship body, wherein a floating object storage device, a frame body and a floating object collecting device are sequentially arranged on the ship body from left to right, the floating object collecting device comprises a second conveyor, and the first end of the second conveyor is hinged with the frame body and is positioned above a feeding hole of the floating object storage device; the middle part of the second conveyor is hinged with a third hydraulic cylinder vertically arranged on the portal frame; the portal frame is fixedly installed on the ship body, two sides of a second end of the second conveyor are hinged with baffle plates, the middle of each baffle plate is hinged with an output end of a fourth hydraulic cylinder, and a cylinder body end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the second conveyor.
The object storage device comprises a crusher fixedly mounted on the ship body, a feed inlet of the crusher is located below a first end of a second conveyor, a discharge outlet of the crusher is located above a feeding end of a first conveyor, a discharging end of the first conveyor is located above an opening at the top of a box body fixed on the ship body, and a box door is mounted at a box opening of the box body.
The top of the box door is hinged with the box body; a first hydraulic cylinder is hinged between the box door and the box body.
A slide block is arranged at the right end of the box body; the sliding block is fixedly connected with the output end of a second hydraulic cylinder fixedly installed on the ship body.
The frame body is door-shaped, and the top is installed with the control chamber.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model has high automation degree, the cleaning process is not manually carried out, the manpower is greatly saved, and the labor efficiency is improved; after the collected floaters are crushed, the space occupied by the single floaters is greatly reduced, and more water areas can be cleaned at one time; the collected floating objects are compressed in the box body through the matching of the sliding block, the hydraulic cylinder and the box door, so that the storage capacity is further improved, and the operation range is further expanded; the cooperation of slider and pneumatic cylinder can be once only with the content clean up of box, convenient and fast.
Drawings
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the wire frame structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of a structure shown in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at B in fig. 3.
In the figure, 1-ship body, 2-frame body, 3-garbage storage device, 3-1-box door, 3-2-first beam body, 3-3-first hydraulic cylinder, 3-4-second beam body, 3-5-box body, 3-6-crusher, 3-7-first conveyor, 3-8-mounting table, 3-9-second hydraulic cylinder, 3-10-slide block, 3-11-opening, 4-operation chamber, 5-portal frame, 6-third hydraulic cylinder, 7-second conveyor, 7-1-baffle, 8-fourth hydraulic cylinder and 9-baffle
Detailed Description
The following are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are also included in the scope of the present invention.
The fixing connection or fixing installation manner in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, a fixing connection manner known in the prior art, such as screwing, welding, etc.; the terms of orientation such as "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. described in this embodiment are for convenience of description only, and the bands represent the limitations of the respective components in the embodiment; the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for distinguishing only, and do not indicate importance of individual components or order of mounting, nor do they indicate differences between components.
Fig. 1 to 5 show a specific embodiment of the present invention, which provides a device for cleaning up the floating objects in a reservoir, comprising a hull 1, a floating object storage device 3, a door-shaped frame body 2 and a floating object collecting device are sequentially installed on the hull 1 from left to right.
An operation chamber 4 is installed on the top of the door-shaped frame body 2.
The floater collecting device is installed at the right-hand member of hull 1 and includes second conveyer 7 and portal frame 5, and wherein the first end of second conveyer 7 is articulated with support body 2, and the middle part is articulated with the output end of a pair of third pneumatic cylinder 6 of vertical installation in 5 crossbeams bottoms of portal frame. The output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 6 is extended or shortened to drive the second conveyor 7 to rotate around the hinged point of the second conveyor 7 and the frame body 2, so that the height or the angle of the second conveyor 7 can be adjusted, and the depth of the second conveyor 7 inserted into water can be changed. The conveyor belt of the second conveyor 7 is net-shaped, and a strip-shaped baffle 7-1 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second conveyor along the width direction, so that the friction force between the floating objects and the second conveyor 7 is increased.
Two sides of the second end of the second conveyor 7 are hinged with baffle plates 9, the middle parts of the baffle plates 9 are hinged with the output end of a fourth hydraulic cylinder 8, and the cylinder body end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder 8 is hinged with the second conveyor 7 and used for adjusting the opening angle of the baffle plates 9.
The floater storage device 3 comprises crushers 3-6 fixedly connected with the ship body 1 and positioned below the frame body 2, a feed inlet of each crusher 3-6 is positioned below a first end of a second conveyor 7, a discharge outlet is positioned above a feeding end of each first conveyor 3-7, a discharging end of each first conveyor 3-7 is positioned above an opening 3-11 at the top of a box body 3-5 fixed on the ship body 1, and a box door 3-1 is installed at a box port at the left end of each box body 3-5. The first conveyor 3-7 is fixedly mounted on the hull.
The box body 3-5 is in a right trapezoid shape, the upper bottom surface is smaller than the lower bottom surface, the inclined waist surface is the box opening of the box body 3-5, and the top of the box door 3-1 is hinged with the box body 3-5. Second beam bodies 3-4 parallel to the box opening are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the box opening of the box body 3-5, first beam bodies 3-2 corresponding to the second beam bodies 3-4 are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the box door 3-1, a first hydraulic cylinder 3-3 is connected between the second beam bodies 3-4 and the first beam bodies 3-2 in a cross mode, and the first hydraulic cylinder 3-3 is used for opening and closing the box door 3-1.
The right end of the box body 3-5 is provided with a slide block 3-10 in a right trapezoid shape, the upper bottom surface of the slide block 3-10 is smaller than the lower bottom surface, and the inclined waist surface is parallel to the box opening of the box body 3-5 and faces the box opening and is used as the right bottom surface of the box body 3-5. The ship body on the right side of the box body 3-5 is also fixedly provided with an installation platform 3-8, a pair of second hydraulic cylinders 3-9 is fixedly arranged on the installation platform 3-8, and the output ends of the second hydraulic cylinders 3-9 are fixedly connected or hinged with the sliding blocks 3-10.
The right-angle trapezoidal sliding blocks 3-10 can effectively increase the contact area between the sliding blocks 3-10 and the floating objects in the box body, so that the box body can be more convenient to compress and clean, the compressing and cleaning effects are better, and the right-angle trapezoidal box body 3-5 is matched with the sliding blocks 3-10 to clean the content of the box body, namely the floating objects.
A propulsion propeller (not shown) is also mounted on the hull 1.
When the ship is used, the ship body is moved to a preset position, the height or the angle of the second conveyor 7 is adjusted through the third hydraulic cylinder 6, the opening angle of the baffle 9 is adjusted through the fourth hydraulic cylinder 8, the second conveyor 7, the crusher 3-6 and the first conveyor 3-7 are started, under the flow guiding effect of the baffle 9, floating objects flow between the two baffles 9 and are immediately conveyed into the crusher 3-6 by the second conveyor 7 to be crushed, and the crushed floating objects are conveyed into the box body 3-5 by the first conveyor 3-7. After floaters are cleaned, the second conveyor 7 and the baffle 9 are respectively modulated to be in an initial state through the third hydraulic cylinder 6 and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 8, and the second conveyor 7, the crusher 3-6 and the first conveyor 3-7 are closed. At the moment, the second hydraulic cylinder 3-9 can be started to push the sliding block 3-10 to move towards the box opening to compress the collected floating objects. When a ship needs to be cleaned when the ship is in shore, the first hydraulic cylinder 3-3 is used for opening the box door 3-1, the second hydraulic cylinder 3-9 is started, the sliding block 3-10 is pushed to move towards the box opening, and compressed floaters are pushed out of the box body to complete movable cleaning.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a device for clearing up reservoir floater, includes hull (1), install floater storage device (3), support body (2) and floater collection device, its characterized in that from the left hand right side on hull (1) in proper order: the floater collecting device comprises a second conveyor (7), wherein the first end of the second conveyor (7) is hinged with the frame body (2) and is positioned above the feeding hole of the floater storing device (3); the middle part of the second conveyor (7) is hinged with a third hydraulic cylinder (6) vertically arranged on the portal frame (5); the portal frame (5) is fixedly installed on the ship body (1), two sides of a second end of the second conveyor (7) are hinged to baffle plates (9), the middle of each baffle plate (9) is hinged to an output end of a fourth hydraulic cylinder (8), and a cylinder body end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder (8) is hinged to the second conveyor (7).
2. The apparatus for cleaning up reservoir floats of claim 1, wherein: the object storage device (3) comprises a crusher (3-6) fixedly mounted on the ship body (1), a feed inlet of the crusher (3-6) is located below a first end of a second conveyor (7), a discharge outlet is located above a feeding end of the first conveyor (3-7), a discharging end of the first conveyor (3-7) is located above an opening (3-11) at the top of a box body (3-5) fixed on the ship body (1), and a box door (3-1) is mounted at a box opening of the box body (3-5).
3. The apparatus for cleaning up reservoir floats of claim 2, wherein: the top of the box door (3-1) is hinged with the box body (3-5); a first hydraulic cylinder (3-3) is hinged between the box door (3-1) and the box body (3-5).
4. A device for cleaning up reservoir floats as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein: the right end of the box body (3-5) is provided with a sliding block (3-10); the sliding blocks (3-10) are fixedly connected with the output ends of second hydraulic cylinders (3-9) fixedly installed on the ship body (1).
5. The apparatus for cleaning up reservoir floats of claim 4, wherein: the frame body (2) is door-shaped, and the top is provided with an operating room (4).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202020223566.1U CN212294586U (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2020-02-28 | Device for cleaning reservoir floater |
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CN202020223566.1U CN212294586U (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2020-02-28 | Device for cleaning reservoir floater |
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CN212294586U true CN212294586U (en) | 2021-01-05 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112793724A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-05-14 | 武汉理工大学 | Arm-hanging net bag type water surface garbage cleaning device |
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2020
- 2020-02-28 CN CN202020223566.1U patent/CN212294586U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112793724A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-05-14 | 武汉理工大学 | Arm-hanging net bag type water surface garbage cleaning device |
CN112793724B (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2022-07-08 | 武汉理工大学 | Arm-hanging net bag type water surface garbage cleaning device |
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