CN212283739U - Categorised proportioning system of high-efficient fertilizer - Google Patents
Categorised proportioning system of high-efficient fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN212283739U CN212283739U CN202020974723.2U CN202020974723U CN212283739U CN 212283739 U CN212283739 U CN 212283739U CN 202020974723 U CN202020974723 U CN 202020974723U CN 212283739 U CN212283739 U CN 212283739U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a classified proportioning system of high-efficiency organic fertilizer, which comprises a proportioning barrel, wherein the top end of the proportioning barrel is provided with feed holes at equal intervals, a feed hopper is arranged in the feed hole, a sealing clamping block is welded on one side of the bottom of the outer surface of the feed hopper, a containing groove is arranged in the middle of one end of the sealing clamping block, a sealing baffle is arranged in the containing groove, the middle part of one end of the sealing fixture block is provided with a limiting cylinder, the bottom of the inner wall of the feed hopper is provided with a circular scraper, the feed hopper, the sealing fixture block, the accommodating groove, the sealing baffle, the limiting cylinder and the circular scraper are arranged, and by using the three feed hoppers, can classify the organic fertilizer, can lead the organic fertilizer in the feed hopper to fall down by starting the limit cylinder, the feeding difficulty of the organic fertilizer can be reduced, and the determination of the proportion of the organic fertilizer by a worker is facilitated by observing the surplus of the raw materials in the feeding hopper.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural production technical field specifically is categorised proportioning system of high-efficient fertilizer.
Background
The organic fertilizer is commonly called farmyard manure, and comprises various animals, plant residues or metabolites, such as human and animal excreta, straws, animal residues, slaughterhouse wastes and the like, and also comprises cake fertilizers (rapeseed cakes, cottonseed cakes, bean cakes, sesame cakes, castor cakes, tea seed cakes and the like), compost, retting fertilizers, stable fertilizers, biogas manures, green fertilizers and the like, mainly by means of supplying organic substances, so that the physical and chemical properties of soil are improved, and the plant growth and the circulation of a soil ecosystem are promoted, therefore, Chinese patent discloses an organic fertilizer mixing device convenient for proportioning, the application number of which is 201920457767.5, and the organic fertilizer mixing device has the beneficial effects that the proportioning condition inside a proportioning cylinder is checked according to fixed measuring scales on the front side and the rear side of the proportioning cylinder, so that the working efficiency is improved;
but the device is when heating organic fertilizer, and the inside steam of waste material leads to inside at the batching all the time, and steam can't diffuse away, can influence the drying efficiency of organic fertilizer.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a categorised proportioning system of high-efficient fertilizer can effectively solve the device that proposes among the above-mentioned background art when heating organic fertilizer, and the inside steam of waste material leads to inside all the time at the batching, and steam can't spread out, can influence the problem of organic fertilizer's drying efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the classified proportioning system of the high-efficiency organic fertilizer comprises a proportioning barrel, wherein feeding holes are formed in the top end of the proportioning barrel at equal intervals, a feeding hopper is arranged in each feeding hole, a sealing fixture block is welded on one side of the bottom of the outer surface of the feeding hopper, an accommodating groove is formed in the middle of one end of the sealing fixture block, a sealing baffle is arranged in each accommodating groove, a limiting cylinder is arranged in the middle of one end of each sealing fixture block, and a circular scraper is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the;
the batching barrel casing inner wall middle part has been seted up the heat preservation cavity, the inlet tube is installed to heat preservation cavity inner wall one side bottom, the drain pipe is installed at heat preservation cavity inner wall one side top, the warm braw intake pipe is installed at batching barrel surface one side top, the blast pipe is installed at batching barrel surface opposite side top, batching barrel top mid-mounting has step motor, step motor's input and the output electric connection of commercial power, the stirring pivot is installed to step motor pivot end.
Preferably, the bottom of the outer surface of the feeding hopper is provided with a containing hole near the containing groove, and the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding hopper is provided with a circular scraper near the containing hole.
Preferably, the height of the sealing baffle plate is the same as the height of the longitudinal section of the accommodating groove, the width of the sealing baffle plate is the same as the width of the cross section of the accommodating groove, and the end of the push rod of the limiting cylinder is connected with the sealing baffle plate.
Preferably, the top of the outer surface of the stirring rotating shaft is welded with a stirring block, and one side of the bottom end of the batching barrel is provided with a discharging pipe.
Preferably, blast pipe one end is connected with the exhaust-gas treatment case, the supporting shoe has all been welded to exhaust-gas treatment incasement wall bottom four corners department, the stainless steel filter screen is installed on the supporting shoe top, the filter cloth is installed on stainless steel filter screen top, the active carbon piece has been placed on the filter cloth top, exhaust-gas treatment case surface one side bottom is installed and is arranged the waste pipe, exhaust-gas treatment case top mid-mounting has the outlet duct.
Preferably, a stop valve is installed on one side of the top of the outer surface of the waste discharge pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. be provided with feeder hopper, sealed fixture block, accomodate groove, sealing baffle, spacing cylinder and circular scraper, through the use of three feeder hopper, can classify to organic fertilizer, through starting spacing cylinder, can make the inside organic fertilizer whereabouts of feeder hopper, can reduce the feeding degree of difficulty of organic fertilizer, through the surplus of observing the inside raw materials of feeder hopper, the staff of being convenient for is to the definite of organic fertilizer ratio.
2. Through advancing water piping connection outside pressurization hot-water line, can make hot water enter into the heat preservation cavity inside, heat the drying to the organic fertilizer, through with the outside hot-blast main of warm braw intake-tube connection, can make the hot gas flow enter into the batching bucket through the warm braw intake-tube inside, take away the steam that produces of drying through the blast pipe, can avoid steam to accumulate inside the batching bucket, be favorable to improving the drying efficiency of the inside organic fertilizer of batching bucket.
3. Through stainless steel filter screen, filter cloth and activated carbon piece, can handle blast pipe exhaust waste gas, through handling waste gas, can avoid waste gas direct diffusion to the air in, be favorable to improving the travelling comfort of staff's during operation.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the feed hole of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the feed hopper of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the sealing baffle of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the waste gas treatment tank of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a batching barrel; 2. a feed port; 3. a feed hopper; 4. sealing the clamping block; 5. a receiving groove; 6. sealing the baffle; 7. a limiting cylinder; 8. a circular scraper; 9. a heat-preserving chamber; 10. a water inlet pipe; 11. a drain pipe; 12. a warm air inlet pipe; 13. an exhaust pipe; 14. a stepping motor; 15. a stirring rotating shaft; 16. a waste gas treatment tank; 17. a support block; 18. a stainless steel filter screen; 19. filtering cloth; 20. an activated carbon block; 21. a waste discharge pipe; 22. and an air outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in figures 1-6, the utility model provides a technical scheme, a high-efficiency organic fertilizer classification proportioning system, which comprises a proportioning barrel 1, feed holes 2 are equidistantly arranged at the top end of the proportioning barrel 1, a feed hopper 3 is arranged in the feed holes 2, a sealing fixture block 4 is welded at one side of the outer surface bottom of the feed hopper 3, an accommodating groove 5 is arranged at the middle part of one end of the sealing fixture block 4, a sealing baffle 6 is arranged in the accommodating groove 5, a limiting cylinder 7 is arranged at the middle part of one end of the sealing fixture block 4, the height of the sealing baffle 6 is the same as the height of the longitudinal section of the accommodating groove 5, the width of the sealing baffle 6 is the same as the width of the cross section of the accommodating groove 5, the sealing baffle 6 is connected at the push rod end of the limiting cylinder 7, the sealing baffle 6 can be limited and connected, the use of the sealing baffle 6 is convenient, a, the round scraper 8 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the feed hopper 3 close to the containing hole, so that the use difficulty of the sealing fixture block 4 can be reduced, and the use of the sealing fixture block 4 is facilitated;
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: a high-efficiency organic fertilizer classification proportioning system is characterized in that in the actual use process, workers respectively pour different types of organic fertilizers into three feed hoppers 3, the workers respectively start three limiting cylinders 7, the limiting cylinders 7 work to drive a sealing clamping block 4 to move towards the inside of a movable accommodating groove 5, in the moving process of the sealing clamping block 4, the organic fertilizers on the surface of the sealing clamping block 4 can be scraped through a circular scraper 8, the organic fertilizers are prevented from entering the accommodating groove 5 and affecting the use of the sealing clamping block 4, the organic fertilizers in the feed hoppers 3 fall into a proportioning barrel 1 under the action of gravity while the sealing clamping block 4 is moved, the organic fertilizers can be classified through the use of the three feed hoppers 3, the organic fertilizers in the feed hoppers 3 can fall down through the starting of the limiting cylinders 7, and the feeding difficulty of the organic fertilizers can be reduced, the surplus of the raw materials in the feed hopper 3 is observed, so that workers can conveniently determine the proportion of the organic fertilizer, and then the workers start the stepping motor 14 to mix and allocate the materials entering the proportioning barrel 1;
when organic fertilizer is mixed, a worker connects the water inlet pipe 10 with an external pressurized hot water pipe to enable hot water to enter the heat preservation cavity 9 to heat and dry the organic fertilizer, the hot water flows out through the water outlet pipe 11, after the batching barrel 1 is heated for a period of time, the worker connects the hot air inlet pipe 12 with an external hot air pipe to enable hot air to enter the batching barrel 1 through the hot air inlet pipe 12, the hot air flows inside the batching barrel 1 and takes away air flow inside the batching barrel 1 through the exhaust pipe 13, water vapor can be prevented from being accumulated inside the batching barrel 1, and the drying efficiency of the organic fertilizer inside the batching barrel 1 can be improved;
through exhaust pipe 13 exhaust waste gas reachs exhaust-gas treatment case 16, through stainless steel filter screen 18 and filter cloth 19, can filter the impurity that carries in the waste gas, through activated carbon block 20, can adsorb peculiar smell and moisture in the waste gas, later waste gas passes through outlet duct 22 and discharges, through handling waste gas, can avoid waste gas direct diffusion to the air in, be favorable to improving the travelling comfort of staff's during operation.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. Categorised proportioning system of high-efficient fertilizer, including batching bucket (1), its characterized in that: the feeding holes (2) are formed in the top end of the batching barrel (1) at equal intervals, a feeding hopper (3) is installed inside the feeding holes (2), a sealing clamping block (4) is welded on one side of the bottom of the outer surface of the feeding hopper (3), an accommodating groove (5) is formed in the middle of one end of the sealing clamping block (4), a sealing baffle (6) is installed inside the accommodating groove (5), a limiting cylinder (7) is installed in the middle of one end of the sealing clamping block (4), and a circular scraper (8) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding hopper (3);
batching bucket (1) shells inner wall has seted up at the middle part heat preservation chamber (9), inlet tube (10) are installed to heat preservation chamber (9) inner wall one side bottom, drain pipe (11) are installed at heat preservation chamber (9) inner wall one side top, warm braw intake pipe (12) are installed at batching bucket (1) surface one side top, blast pipe (13) are installed at batching bucket (1) surface opposite side top, batching bucket (1) top mid-mounting has step motor (14), the input of step motor (14) and the output electric connection of commercial power, step motor (14) pivot end is installed and is stirred pivot (15).
2. The classification proportioning system of high-efficiency organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: feeder hopper (3) surface bottom is close to and accomodates groove (5) department and has seted up and accomodate the hole, feeder hopper (3) inner wall bottom is close to and accomodates hole department and installs circular scraper (8).
3. The classification proportioning system of high-efficiency organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height of sealing baffle (6) is the same with the longitudinal section height of accomodating groove (5), the width of sealing baffle (6) is the same with the cross section width of accomodating groove (5), spacing cylinder (7) push rod end is connected with sealing baffle (6).
4. The classification proportioning system of high-efficiency organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: stirring pivot (15) surface top welding has the stirring piece, batching bucket (1) bottom one side is installed and is arranged the material pipe.
5. The classification proportioning system of high-efficiency organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: blast pipe (13) one end is connected with exhaust-gas treatment case (16), supporting shoe (17) have all been welded at exhaust-gas treatment case (16) inner wall bottom four corners department, stainless steel filter screen (18) are installed on supporting shoe (17) top, filter cloth (19) are installed on stainless steel filter screen (18) top, activated carbon block (20) have been placed on filter cloth (19) top, exhaust pipe (21) are installed to exhaust-gas treatment case (16) surface one side bottom, exhaust-gas treatment case (16) top mid-mounting has outlet duct (22).
6. The classified proportioning system of high-efficiency organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a stop valve is installed on one side of the top of the outer surface of the waste discharge pipe (21).
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CN114570266A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-06-03 | 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 | Medical equipment for platelet rich plasma gel PRG (platelet-rich plasma gel) in-vitro negative pressure cutting treatment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114570266A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-06-03 | 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 | Medical equipment for platelet rich plasma gel PRG (platelet-rich plasma gel) in-vitro negative pressure cutting treatment |
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