CN212283131U - Anti-blocking type kitchen waste pretreatment device - Google Patents
Anti-blocking type kitchen waste pretreatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212283131U CN212283131U CN202020480638.0U CN202020480638U CN212283131U CN 212283131 U CN212283131 U CN 212283131U CN 202020480638 U CN202020480638 U CN 202020480638U CN 212283131 U CN212283131 U CN 212283131U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- box body
- driving motor
- fixedly connected
- kitchen waste
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an anti-blocking kitchen waste pretreatment device in the technical field of kitchen waste treatment equipment, which comprises a box body, wherein the box body is provided with a feed hopper, the box body is provided with a cross hole, the box body is provided with a discharge cover and a cover plate, the discharge cover is provided with an electric push rod, the electric push rod is provided with an L-shaped baffle, a discharge cover and a box body are provided with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is connected with a second driving motor, the threaded rod is provided with an L-shaped push rod, the L-shaped push rod is provided with a push plate, the push plate is provided with a straight groove, the straight groove is provided with a spring, the spring is provided with a movable plate, the box body is provided with a support plate, the support plate is provided with a slide bar, the slide bar is provided with a filter plate, the box body is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a cam, the separation cost is reduced, and the sliding rod is connected with the supporting plate in a sliding manner, so that the limiting filter plate can slide up and down conveniently.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage treatment facility technical field specifically is an anti-blocking type kitchen garbage preprocessing device.
Background
With the acceleration of urbanization in China, the rapid development of food processing and catering industries and the rapid increase of the yield of kitchen waste, the kitchen waste is also called swill and is a domestic waste formed by residents in the process of living consumption. The water content of the kitchen waste is 80-90%, and solid-liquid separation is a key link of the pretreatment of the kitchen waste.
Some solid-liquid separation devices are designed for solid-liquid separation of kitchen waste at present, but the solid-liquid separation devices carry out solid-liquid separation through self gravity, and a filtering structure is easy to cause blockage in the mode, so that the continuous production is not facilitated, and meanwhile, the separation cost is increased.
Based on this, the utility model designs specifically be an prevent blockking up type kitchen garbage preprocessing device to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a prevent blockking up type kitchen garbage preprocessing device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an anti-blocking kitchen waste pretreatment device comprises a box body, an electric push rod, a first driving motor and a second driving motor, wherein a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, transverse holes are uniformly formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body, a discharge cover and a cover plate are fixedly connected to the box body at the transverse holes, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the through hole of the side wall of the discharge cover, an L-shaped baffle plate which is in fit sliding connection with the bottom surface of the transverse hole is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the discharge cover and the box body through a fixedly connected bearing and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving motor, an L-shaped push rod is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, a push plate which is in sliding connection with the inner top of the L-shaped baffle plate is fixedly connected to the transverse position, the utility model discloses a box, including box, spring bottom fixedly connected with and straight flute sliding connection's fly leaf, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad of inner wall about the box, the backup pad has the slide bar through the even sliding connection of slide opening, slide bar top fixedly connected with and fly leaf laminating sliding connection's filter plate, the inner wall all is connected with the pivot through fixed connection's bearing rotation around the box, fixedly connected with and filter plate bottom sliding connection's cam in the pivot, pivot and a driving motor's output fixed connection.
Preferably, the cover plate and the box body are both connected with fixing bolts through threaded holes and threads.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the L-shaped baffle and the push plate are in fit sliding connection with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the box body and the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the discharging cover, and the L-shaped baffle is arranged below the threaded rod.
Preferably, the filter plate top and the cross-hole bottom are flush when the filter plate moves to the uppermost end.
Preferably, the box has first driving motor and second driving motor through fixed connection's mounting panel fixed mounting, first driving motor, second driving motor and electric putter and external power electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a first driving motor drives the pivot and rotates, and the pivot drives the cam and rotates, and the cam drives the filter plate and shakes from top to bottom, helps the sieve shake, can avoid the filter plate to cause the jam, does benefit to serialization production, simultaneously, has reduced the separation cost, slide bar and backup pad sliding connection, and the spacing filter plate of being convenient for slides from top to bottom. The utility model discloses a second driving motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, and the threaded rod drives L shape push rod and removes, and L shape push rod drives the push pedal and removes, and the push pedal promotes solid kitchen garbage to L shape baffle in, and L shape baffle and push pedal cooperation are realized extrudeing solid-liquid separation to solid kitchen garbage, have reduced solid kitchen garbage's moisture content, help promoting kitchen garbage solid-liquid separation speed. The utility model discloses a restoring force at the spring drives the fly leaf and removes, remains fly leaf bottom and filter plate laminating contact throughout, can avoid solid kitchen garbage to remove the right-hand member of push pedal, has guaranteed that solid kitchen garbage can all discharge from ejection of compact cover.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. the box body 2, the electric push rod 3, the discharging cover 4, the first driving motor 5, the feeding hopper 6, the second driving motor 7, the cover plate 8, the fixing bolt 9, the L-shaped baffle plate 10, the filter plate 11, the push plate 12, the cam 13, the rotating shaft 14, the sliding rod 15, the supporting plate 16, the cross hole 17, the threaded rod 18, the L-shaped push rod 19, the straight groove 20, the spring 21 and the movable plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an anti-blocking type kitchen waste pretreatment device comprises a box body 1, an electric push rod 2, a first driving motor 4 and a second driving motor 6, wherein the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 5, the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body 1 are uniformly provided with transverse holes 16, the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge cover 3 and a cover plate 7 at the transverse hole 16, the cover plate 7 and the box body 1 are both connected with a fixing bolt 8 through a threaded hole and a thread, the through hole of the side wall of the discharge cover 3 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 2, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped baffle plate 9 which is in fit sliding connection with the bottom surface of the transverse hole 16, the inner walls of the discharge cover 3 and the box body 1 are both in rotating connection with a threaded rod 17 through a bearing which is fixedly connected, the threaded rod 17 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second driving motor 6, the, the front end and the rear end of the L-shaped baffle 9 and the front end and the rear end of the push plate 11 are both in fit sliding connection with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the box body 1 and the discharge cover 3, the L-shaped baffle 9 is arranged below the threaded rod 17, the threaded rod 17 is driven to rotate by the second driving motor 6, the threaded rod 17 drives the L-shaped push rod 18 to move, the L-shaped push rod 18 drives the push plate 11 to move, the push plate 11 pushes solid kitchen waste into the L-shaped baffle 9, the L-shaped baffle 9 and the push plate 11 are matched to realize extrusion solid-liquid separation of the solid kitchen waste, the water content of the solid kitchen waste is;
the bottom of the push plate 11 is provided with a straight groove 19, the top in the straight groove 19 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a spring 20, the bottom of the spring 20 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 21 which is connected with the straight groove 19 in a sliding manner, the movable plate 21 is driven to move by the restoring force of the spring 20, the bottom of the movable plate 21 is always kept in contact with the filter plate 10 in a fitting manner, solid kitchen waste can be prevented from moving to the right end of the push plate 11, and the solid kitchen waste can be completely discharged from the discharge cover 3;
the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with supporting plates 15, the supporting plates 15 are evenly connected with sliding rods 14 in a sliding mode through sliding holes, the tops of the sliding rods 14 are fixedly connected with filter plates 10 which are attached to a movable plate 21 in a sliding mode, the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the box body 1 are respectively connected with a rotating shaft 13 in a rotating mode through bearings which are fixedly connected, a cam 12 which is connected with the bottoms of the filter plates 10 in a sliding mode is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 13, the tops of the filter plates 10 and the bottoms of transverse holes 16 are in a flush state when the cam 12 pushes the filter plates 10 to move to the uppermost end, so that solid kitchen waste on the filter plates 10 can smoothly move into the transverse holes 16, the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with the output end of a first driving motor 4, the rotating shaft 13 is driven to rotate by the first driving motor 4, meanwhile, the separation cost is reduced, and the sliding rod 14 is connected with the supporting plate 15 in a sliding manner, so that the limiting filter plate 10 can conveniently slide up and down.
The box 1 is fixedly provided with a first driving motor 4 and a second driving motor 6 through a fixedly connected mounting plate, the first driving motor 4, the second driving motor 6 and an electric push rod 2 are electrically connected with an external power supply, the electric push rod 2 selects a GRA-D8 electric push rod, and the first driving motor 4 and the second driving motor 6 select an ECMA-C21020SS servo motor.
One specific application of this embodiment is: the kitchen waste is poured into the box body 1 from the feed hopper 5, the filter plate 10 is filtered for one time, then the first driving motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 drives the cam 12 to rotate, the cam 12 drives the filter plate 10 to shake up and down to facilitate shaking of the sieve plate and screening of the filter plate 10, meanwhile, the filter plate 10 can be prevented from being blocked, continuous production is facilitated, meanwhile, the separation cost is reduced, the sliding rod 14 is connected with the supporting plate 15 in a sliding mode to facilitate the upward and downward sliding of the filter plate 10, then the second driving motor 6 is started to drive the threaded rod 17 to rotate, the threaded rod 17 drives the L-shaped push rod 18 to move, the L-shaped push rod 18 drives the push plate 11 to move, the push plate 11 pushes the solid kitchen waste into the L-shaped baffle 9, the L-shaped baffle 9 is matched with the push plate 11 to achieve extrusion solid-liquid separation of the solid, after the extrusion, cam 12 promotes filter plate 10 and moves to the top, has guaranteed that filter plate 10 and 16 bottoms of cross bore flush, starts electric putter 2, and electric putter 2 drives L shape baffle 9 and removes to the left end of ejection of compact cover 3, then second driving motor 6 continues to promote push pedal 11 and removes, and push pedal 11 promotes the solid kitchen garbage after the extrusion and discharges from ejection of compact cover 3. When the cam 12 rotates, the movable plate 21 is driven to move by the restoring force of the spring 20, the bottom of the movable plate 21 is always kept in contact with the filter plate 10 in a fitting manner, solid kitchen waste can be prevented from moving to the right end of the push plate 11, and the solid kitchen waste can be completely discharged from the discharge cover 3.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an anti-blocking type kitchen garbage preprocessing device, includes box, electric putter, first driving motor and second driving motor, its characterized in that: the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, transverse holes are uniformly formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body, the discharging cover and the cover plate are fixedly connected to the box body at the transverse holes, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the through hole of the side wall of the discharging cover, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with an L-shaped baffle plate which is in sliding connection with the bottom surface of the transverse hole, the discharging cover and the inner wall of the box body are rotatably connected with a threaded rod through a fixedly connected bearing, the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the output end of a second driving motor, the L-shaped push rod is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the push plate which is in sliding connection with the inner top of the L-shaped baffle plate is fixedly connected to the transverse position of the L-shaped push rod, a straight groove is formed in the bottom of the push plate, a, the utility model discloses a filter plate, including the backup pad, the backup pad is connected with the filter plate, the backup pad has the slide bar through the even sliding connection of slide opening, slide bar top fixedly connected with and fly leaf laminating sliding connection's filter plate, the inner wall all is connected with the pivot through fixed connection's bearing rotation around the box, fixedly connected with and filter plate bottom sliding connection's cam in the pivot, pivot and first driving motor's output fixed connection.
2. The anti-blocking type kitchen waste pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cover plate and the box body are both connected with fixing bolts through threaded holes in a threaded mode.
3. The anti-blocking type kitchen waste pretreatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the front and rear ends of the L-shaped baffle and the push plate are in sliding connection with the front and rear inner walls of the box body and the discharge cover in a laminating mode, and the L-shaped baffle is arranged below the threaded rod.
4. The anti-blocking type kitchen waste pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the filter plate moves to the uppermost end, the top of the filter plate and the bottom of the cross hole are in a flush state.
5. The anti-blocking type kitchen waste pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the box has first driving motor and second driving motor through fixed connection's mounting panel fixed mounting, first driving motor, second driving motor and electric putter and external power electric connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020480638.0U CN212283131U (en) | 2020-04-04 | 2020-04-04 | Anti-blocking type kitchen waste pretreatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020480638.0U CN212283131U (en) | 2020-04-04 | 2020-04-04 | Anti-blocking type kitchen waste pretreatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212283131U true CN212283131U (en) | 2021-01-05 |
Family
ID=73961954
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020480638.0U Expired - Fee Related CN212283131U (en) | 2020-04-04 | 2020-04-04 | Anti-blocking type kitchen waste pretreatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212283131U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113650338A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-16 | 中兰环保科技股份有限公司 | Wet garbage separator for life |
| CN113943507A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-18 | 广州市修米德科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly pollution-free ship antifouling paint and processing technology thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-04-04 CN CN202020480638.0U patent/CN212283131U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113650338A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-16 | 中兰环保科技股份有限公司 | Wet garbage separator for life |
| CN113943507A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-18 | 广州市修米德科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly pollution-free ship antifouling paint and processing technology thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210105 |