CN212279773U - Hulling device for processing peppers - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shelling device of prickly ash processing usefulness, the device comprises a device body, baroceptor, a weighing sensor and a temperature sensor, humidity transducer, driving motor, the material loading flap, discharge valve, stirring vane, the processing room, the blowing flap, a switch, a controller, the collecting vessel, steam generator, the equipment room, booster pipe and (mixing) shaft, the device body is inside to be set up to processing room and equipment room, the processing room is sealed room, driving motor sets up on the positive upper portion in processing room, material loading flap and discharge valve set up on processing room upper portion, the blowing flap sets up bottom the processing room, its other end is connected with driving motor to the blowing flap top to the processing room to (mixing) shaft one end, stirring vane sets up on the (mixing) shaft, the collecting vessel sets up in the equipment room and is located the blowing flap below, controller and steam generator set up inside the equipment room. This hulling device of prickly ash processing usefulness passes through steam pressurization heating, ensures the reliable separation of prickly ash shell and prickly ash seed, improves prickly ash processingquality.

Description

Hulling device for processing peppers

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to hulling device of prickly ash processing usefulness.

Background

The pepper has the advantages of promoting appetite, improving the digestive ability of the body, warming the body and dispelling cold, and is gradually favored by people. Zanthoxylum genus is plant of Zanthoxylum genus of Rutaceae family, and is a tree species for food and medicine with ecological benefit and economic value. Chinese prickly ash cultivation has a history of more than three thousand years, about 45 Chinese prickly ash species are originally produced in China, and the area and the yield of the Chinese prickly ash are at the top of the world. Guizhou pepper has unique fragrance and taste under the influence of natural conditions such as unique landform, landform and soil of Guizhou province, is known to have strong fragrance, heavy numb taste and high yield, and has a cultivation history for hundreds of years. The processing types of the pepper are more, and the pepper can be processed into pepper powder, pepper oil and the like. During the processing of the pepper, the pepper seeds and the pepper oil are required to be separated for further processing. The traditional Chinese prickly ash shelling method is to naturally dry the picked Chinese prickly ash, and naturally shell the Chinese prickly ash after drying, so that the time consumption is long, and the processing requirement cannot be met. At present, a pepper huller is also available on the market, and the pepper huller is mainly a frying machine, namely, a cylinder body is heated, pepper is put into the cylinder body to be fried, and fried pepper shells fall off, so that the pepper hulling efficiency can be improved. However, the processing quality of the pepper is affected by excessive breakage of pepper shells and pepper seeds. Moreover, the excessive drying of the pepper shells and the pepper powder is often caused, so that the self loss of the peppers is caused, and the processing quality of the peppers is also influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses it is not enough above solving, provides a guarantee prickly ash processingquality, improves the shelling device of prickly ash processing usefulness of prickly ash processing benefit.

A shelling device for pepper processing comprises a device body, an air pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a driving motor, a feeding port cover, an exhaust valve, a stirring blade, a processing room, a discharging port cover, a switch, a controller, a collecting barrel, a steam generator, a device room, a pressurizing pipe and a stirring shaft, wherein the device body is internally provided with the processing room and the device room, the processing room is a sealed room, the driving motor is arranged right above the processing room, the feeding port cover and the exhaust valve are arranged at the upper part of the processing room, the discharging port cover is arranged at the bottom of the processing room, one end of the stirring shaft is connected with the driving motor, the other end of the stirring shaft extends into the processing room to the upper part of the discharging port cover, the stirring blade is arranged on the stirring shaft, the collecting barrel is arranged in the device room and is positioned below the discharging port, the controller and the steam generator are arranged in the device room, the switch is arranged on the front surface of the, atmospheric pressure sensor, temperature sensor and humidity transducer set up the upper wall in the processing room, and atmospheric pressure sensor, temperature sensor, humidity transducer, driving motor, switch and steam generator pass through cable and controller electric connection.

Furthermore, the shelling device for pepper processing also comprises a heater, wherein the heater is arranged on the inner wall of the processing room and is electrically connected with the controller through a cable.

Further, this hulling device of prickly ash processing usefulness still includes the secondary blade, and the secondary blade setting is on stirring the blade. The more preferable number of the stirring blades is at most, and the number of the secondary blades is at most.

Furthermore, this hulling device of prickly ash processing usefulness still includes the display, and the display setting is on equipment room openly, and the display passes through cable and controller electric connection.

Further, the controller of the shelling device for processing the Chinese prickly ash is a single chip microcomputer processor, a PLC (programmable logic controller) processor or an MCU (microprogrammed control unit) processor.

Furthermore, the exhaust valve of the shelling device for processing the peppers is an exhaust electromagnetic valve and is electrically connected with the controller through a cable.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial technological effect who gains does: this hulling device of prickly ash processing usefulness simple structure uses easy and simple to handle, through steam pressurization heating, ensures the reliable separation of prickly ash shell and prickly ash seed, has avoided stirring prickly ash shell and the too much cracked problem of prickly ash seed, improves prickly ash processingquality. Moreover, excessive drying of the pericarpium zanthoxyli and the pepper powder can be well avoided, the loss of the pepper processing is reduced, the processing quality of the pepper is ensured, and the processing requirement of the pepper is met.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a logic control diagram of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, an apparatus body; 2. an air pressure sensor; 3. a temperature sensor; 4. a humidity sensor; 5. a drive motor; 6. a feeding port cover; 7. an exhaust valve; 8. a heater; 9. a stirring blade; 10. a secondary blade; 11. a processing room; 12. a material discharging opening cover; 13. a display; 14. a switch; 15. a controller; 16. a collection barrel; 17. a steam generator; 18. a device room; 19. a pressure increasing pipe; 20. a stirring shaft.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

A shelling device for pepper processing comprises a device body 1, an air pressure sensor 2, a temperature sensor 3, a humidity sensor 4, a driving motor 5, a feeding port cover 6, an exhaust valve 7, stirring blades 9, a processing room 11, a discharging port cover 12, a switch 14, a controller 15, a collecting barrel 16, a steam generator 17, an equipment room 18, a booster pipe 19 and a stirring shaft 20, wherein the device body 1 is internally provided with the processing room 11 and the equipment room 18, the processing room 11 is a sealed room, the driving motor 5 is arranged right above the processing room 11, the feeding port cover 6 and the exhaust valve 7 are arranged above the processing room 11, the discharging port cover 12 is arranged at the bottom of the processing room 11, one end of the stirring shaft 20 is connected with the driving motor 5, the other end of the stirring shaft extends into the processing room 11 to be above the discharging port cover 12, the stirring blades 9 are arranged on the stirring shaft 20, the collecting barrel 16 is arranged in the equipment room 18 and is positioned below, the controller 15 and the steam generator 17 are arranged in the equipment room 18, the switch 14 is arranged on the front surface of the equipment room 18, one end of the pressure increasing pipe 19 is connected with the steam generator 17, the other end of the pressure increasing pipe extends into the upper part of the processing room 11, the air pressure sensor 2, the temperature sensor 3 and the humidity sensor 4 are arranged on the upper wall of the processing room 11, and the air pressure sensor 2, the temperature sensor 3, the humidity sensor 4, the driving motor 5, the switch 14 and the steam generator 17 are electrically connected with the controller 15 through cables.

In order to ensure better shelling effect of the pepper. The shelling device for pepper processing further comprises a heater 8, the heater 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the processing room 11, and the heater 8 is electrically connected with the controller 15 through a cable.

In order to improve the shelling efficiency of the pepper. The shelling device for processing the pepper also comprises a secondary blade 10, and the secondary blade 10 is arranged on the stirring blade 9. More preferably, the number of the stirring vanes 9 is 3 to 6, and the number of the secondary vanes 10 is 8 to 16.

In order to enable visual observation of the temperature, humidity and pressure in the processing chamber 11. The shelling device for processing the pepper also comprises a display 13, wherein the display 13 is arranged on the front surface of the equipment room 18, and the display 13 is electrically connected with the controller 15 through a cable.

To enable the requirements of a variety of processors to be met. The controller 15 of the shelling device for processing the Chinese prickly ash is a single chip processor, a PLC processor or an MCU processor.

In order to better ensure the air pressure in the processing room 11, a good pepper shelling environment is provided. The exhaust valve 7 of the shelling device for processing the pepper is an exhaust electromagnetic valve, and the exhaust valve 7 is electrically connected with the controller 15 through a cable.

During the use, will need the prickly ash of shelling processing to put into the processing room 11 by material loading mouth lid 6 in, then close material loading mouth lid 6, start system work through switch 14, the work of controller 15 control driving motor 5, driving motor 5 drives stirring vane 9 through (mixing) shaft 20 and stirs the prickly ash. Meanwhile, the controller 15 controls the steam generator 17 to work, steam generated by the steam generator 17 enters the processing room 11 through the pressure increasing pipe 19, the steam pressurizes the processing room 11, hot gas permeates into the peppers, and the peppers can be well hulled in the pepper stirring process, so that the hulling effect is ensured. The atmospheric pressure sensor 2, the temperature sensor 3 and the humidity sensor 4 monitor the humiture and the atmospheric pressure in the processing room 11 in real time and transmit to the controller 15 in real time, and the controller 15 compares and judges according to information and set value, controls the steam generator 17 to work to the rated condition, ensures to provide good prickly ash peel environment.

The utility model discloses a steam generator is conventional steam generator, can produce steam can, for the steam generator who commonly uses on the market, the field technical person in the market select to use can. Additionally, the utility model discloses an electrical components such as baroceptor, temperature sensor, humidity transducer, controller all are the general electronic equipment under the prior art, the utility model discloses a purpose lies in integrating above-mentioned each general electronic equipment in an organic whole for the realization to the processing of prickly ash carry out the shelling function can. The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a hulling device of prickly ash processing usefulness which characterized in that: the shelling device for pepper processing comprises a device body (1), an air pressure sensor (2), a temperature sensor (3), a humidity sensor (4), a driving motor (5), a feeding port cover (6), an exhaust valve (7), stirring blades (9), a processing room (11), a feeding port cover (12), a switch (14), a controller (15), a collecting barrel (16), a steam generator (17), an equipment room (18), a booster pipe (19) and a stirring shaft (20), wherein the device body (1) is internally provided with the processing room (11) and the equipment room (18), the processing room (11) is a sealed room, the driving motor (5) is arranged right above the processing room (11), the feeding port cover (6) and the exhaust valve (7) are arranged at the upper part of the processing room (11), the feeding port cover (12) is arranged at the bottom of the processing room (11), (mixing) shaft (20) one end is connected its other end with driving motor (5) and is stretched into workshop (11) to blowing flap (12) top, stirring vane (9) set up on (mixing) shaft (20), collecting vessel (16) set up in equipment room (18) and are located blowing flap (12) below, controller (15) and steam generator (17) set up inside equipment room (18), switch (14) set up on equipment room (18) are positive, it stretches into upper portion in workshop (11) to pressurize pipe (19) one end and steam generator (17) be connected its other end, baroceptor (2), temperature sensor (3) and humidity transducer (4) set up the upper wall in workshop (11), baroceptor (2), temperature sensor (3), humidity transducer (4), driving motor (5), The switch (14) and the steam generator (17) are electrically connected with the controller (15) through cables.

2. The hulling device for pepper processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the shelling device for pepper processing further comprises a heater (8), the heater (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the processing room (11), and the heater (8) is electrically connected with the controller (15) through a cable.

3. The dehulling device for pepper processing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the shelling device for processing the pepper also comprises a secondary blade (10), and the secondary blade (10) is arranged on the stirring blade (9).

4. The hulling device for pepper processing as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the number of the stirring blades (9) is 3 to 6, and the number of the secondary blades (10) is 8 to 16.

5. The hulling device for pepper processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the shelling device for pepper processing further comprises a display (13), the display (13) is arranged on the front face of the equipment room (18), and the display (13) is electrically connected with the controller (15) through a cable.

6. The hulling device for pepper processing as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the controller (15) is a single chip processor, a PLC processor or an MCU processor.

7. The hulling device for pepper processing as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the exhaust valve (7) is an exhaust electromagnetic valve, and the exhaust valve (7) is electrically connected with the controller (15) through a cable.

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