CN212255758U

CN212255758U - Novel hydrology monitoring device

Info

Publication number: CN212255758U
Application number: CN202021316050.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张丽娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-08
Filing date: 2020-07-08
Publication date: 2020-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel hydrological monitoring device, which comprises an installation bin, wherein a servo motor is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the installation bin, hand-held parts are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the installation bin, a storage battery is arranged at one side of the bottom inside the installation bin, a photovoltaic controller is arranged at the other side of the bottom inside the installation bin, a timer is arranged at the middle position of the bottom inside the installation bin, and a water level monitoring controller is arranged at the middle position inside the installation bin; the utility model discloses the device is through handheld portion, utilizes the decline of internal thread sheathed tube to force to be absorbed in the pipe and takes place rotatoryly, and the cooperation through the helicla flute is the spiral and rotates and go deep into in the middle of the earth to fix the position of device, and utilize the loop configuration who is absorbed in the pipe and prick into with the spiral of helicla flute, the area of contact of effectual increase and earth, prevent that the device from leading to the slope and droing because of external environment factor or earth are soft, strengthen the steadiness of device installation.

Description

Novel hydrology monitoring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydrology monitoring devices technical field specifically is a novel hydrology monitoring devices.

Background

The hydrological monitoring system is suitable for hydrological departments to carry out real-time monitoring on hydrological parameters such as rivers, lakes, reservoirs, channels, underground water and the like, and the monitoring content comprises the following steps: water level, flow rate, rainfall, evaporation, silt, slush, soil moisture, water quality, and the like;

when the hydrological monitoring device is used and works, the following problems are often encountered, such as:

1. the hydrological monitoring device is generally arranged in soil near a river, but the fixed position of the device is easy to incline along with the continuous change of the external environment, and the soil near the river is diluted and softened due to the fact that the soil is washed by water flow for a long time, so that the installation difficulty of the device is increased, and the stability of the device is reduced;

2. when the device monitors the rainfall of rainwater, the monitoring frequency of the monitoring device is extremely unstable due to the continuous inflow change of water liquid, so that the monitoring precision of the rainwater is reduced, and the monitored rainwater is not easy to be automatically discharged from the device and is easy to permeate into the device to damage the monitoring device;

3. when the device needs power consumption signal transmission and monitoring control, can produce certain current loss, the demand of its power consumption is supplied with and is also increased thereupon, because the device is installed under external environment, is difficult for filling can the supply, has increased operating personnel's inconvenience, reduces the practicality of device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel hydrology monitoring device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel hydrological monitoring device comprises an installation bin, wherein a servo motor is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the installation bin, hand-held parts are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the installation bin, a storage battery is arranged on one side of the bottom inside the installation bin, a photovoltaic controller is arranged on the other side of the bottom inside the installation bin, a timer is arranged at the middle position of the bottom inside the installation bin, a water level monitoring controller is arranged at the middle position of the bottom inside the installation bin, mounting frames are arranged at the tops of two sides of the installation bin, a rain gauge is arranged at the middle position of the top of the installation bin, a threaded rod is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, an internal thread sleeve matched with the threaded rod is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod, connecting plates are arranged at four corners of the outer side of the internal thread sleeve, four groups of the connecting plates are provided with sinking pipes connected with the sinking pipes, and spiral grooves are arranged on, the utility model discloses a rain gauge, including installing bin, rain gauge and water level monitoring controller, the intermediate position department of installing bin one side is equipped with the fluviograph, and is two sets of the bottom of handheld portion is equipped with the telescopic link with internal thread sleeve pipe interconnect, and is two sets of the top of mounting bracket is equipped with the carousel, the inboard cover of carousel is equipped with rather than the solar photovoltaic board of mutual adaptation, one side of the inside bottom of rain gauge is equipped with the valve, one side of valve is equipped with rather than the outlet pipe that communicates each other, the inside one side of rain gauge is equipped with the automatic subassembly that drains, photovoltaic controller is the electricity through wire and solar photovoltaic board and time-recorder and is connected, water level monitoring controller is electric connection through signal.

Preferably, the automatic water drainage assembly comprises a buoy, a push rod, a sliding block, a sliding groove and a contact switch, the sliding groove is located on one side inside the rain gauge, the sliding block is arranged on the outer side of the sliding groove, the buoy is arranged on one side of the sliding block, the push rod is arranged at the top of the buoy, and the contact switch matched with the push rod is arranged on one side of the top inside the rain gauge.

Preferably, a protective shell is arranged on the outer side of the servo motor, and a waterproof sealing gasket is arranged on the inner side of the protective shell.

Preferably, a flow guide frame is arranged in the middle of one side of the installation bin and matched with the water outlet pipe.

Preferably, the outer side of the hand-held part is provided with a rubber protective sleeve.

Preferably, a waterproof layer is arranged on the outer side of the rain gauge.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the novel hydrological monitoring device has the advantages that the installation position of the device is firmer through the rotary matching of the sinking pipe and the spiral groove, the rainfall of rainwater is monitored by using the rain gauge, and the solar photovoltaic panel absorbs solar rays to supply energy, so that the structural design is simple and reasonable, and the practicability of the device is enhanced;

1. the falling of the inner thread sleeve is utilized to force the sinking pipe to rotate through the handheld part, the sinking pipe is spirally rotated through the matching of the spiral groove and extends into soil, so that the position of the device is fixed, the annular structure of the sinking pipe and the spiral of the spiral groove are utilized to prick, the contact area with the soil is effectively increased, the device is prevented from inclining and falling off due to external environmental factors or loose and soft soil, and the installation stability of the device is enhanced;

2. the rainwater meter is used for receiving rainwater at the installation position, rainwater monitoring is carried out in the state that the valve is closed, the drainage quantity of the rainwater is controlled, the monitoring precision of the rainfall is enhanced, and through the mutual matching of the automatic drainage components, the rainwater is automatically drained when being concentrated to a specified position point, so that the parts are prevented from being damaged in the infiltration device;

3. utilize solar photovoltaic board to absorb the light energy that the sun sent to convert the electric energy collection and the battery into through the time-recorder, alright make the device automatic power supply, and through install down with the rotatory cooperation of carousel, make solar photovoltaic board rotate according to specific time quantum, remain throughout with the biggest absorption angle of sunlight, increase the functionality and the practicality of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the sinking tube of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. installing a bin; 2. a storage battery; 3. a hand-held portion; 4. a sink tube; 5. a helical groove; 6. a threaded rod; 7. an internally threaded sleeve; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a telescopic rod; 10. a servo motor; 11. a photovoltaic controller; 12. a water level gauge; 13. a timer; 14. a water level monitoring controller; 15. a mounting frame; 16. a rain gauge; 17. a valve; 18. a solar photovoltaic panel; 19. a turntable; 20. a water outlet pipe; 21. floating; 22. a top rod; 23. a slider; 24. a chute; 25. a contact switch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a novel hydrological monitoring device comprises an installation bin 1, a servo motor 10 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the installation bin 1, hand-held portions 3 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the installation bin 1, a storage battery 2 is arranged on one side of the bottom inside the installation bin 1, a photovoltaic controller 11 is arranged on the other side of the bottom inside the installation bin 1, a timer 13 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom inside the installation bin 1, a water level monitoring controller 14 is arranged at the middle position inside the installation bin 1, installation frames 15 are arranged at the tops of two sides of the installation bin 1, a rain gauge 16 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the installation bin 1, a threaded rod 6 is arranged at the output end of the servo motor 10, an internal thread sleeve 7 matched with the threaded rod 6 is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod 6, connecting plates 8 are arranged at four corners of the outer side of the internal thread sleeve 7, and trap pipes, the outside and the inboard of sinking in pipe 4 all are equipped with helicla flute 5, the intermediate position department of 1 one side in installation storehouse is equipped with fluviograph 12, the bottom of two sets of handheld portions 3 is equipped with the telescopic link 9 with internal thread sleeve pipe 7 interconnect, the top of two sets of mounting brackets 15 is equipped with carousel 19, but the part takes place to rotate, the inboard cover of carousel 19 is equipped with the solar photovoltaic board 18 rather than the mutual adaptation, one side of the inside bottom of pluviometer 16 is equipped with valve 17, one side of valve 17 is equipped with rather than the outlet pipe 20 that communicates each other, the inside one side of pluviometer 16 is equipped with the automatic subassembly that drains, inside in order to prevent rainwater penetrant unit, photovoltaic controller 11 is the electricity through wire and is connected with solar photovoltaic board 18 and time-recorder 13, water level monitoring controller 14 passes through electric signal and fluviograph 12.

Further, the automatic subassembly that drains includes cursory 21, ejector pin 22, slider 23, spout 24 and contact switch 25, and spout 24 is located the inside one side of pluviometer 16, and the outside of spout 24 is equipped with slider 23, and one side of slider 23 is equipped with cursory 21, and cursory 21's top is equipped with ejector pin 22, and one side at the inside top of pluviometer 16 is equipped with the contact switch 25 who mutually supports with ejector pin 22.

Further, a protective shell is arranged on the outer side of the servo motor 10, and a waterproof sealing gasket is arranged on the inner side of the protective shell, so that the protection performance of the component is improved.

Furthermore, a flow guide frame is arranged in the middle of one side of the installation bin 1, and the flow guide frame is matched with the water outlet pipe 20 to guide water flow.

Furthermore, the rubber protective sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the handheld part 3, so that the operability of the parts is increased.

Furthermore, a waterproof layer is arranged on the outer side of the rain gauge 16, so that the waterproof performance of the device is improved.

The working principle is as follows: the electric parts of the device are all powered by the storage battery, when the device is used, the device can be moved to a fixed point to be installed, then the handheld part 3 is held by two hands, the servo motor 10 is started through the water level monitoring controller 14, the internal thread sleeve 7 is driven to move under the telescopic limit of the telescopic rod 9 through the rotation of the servo motor 10, the connecting plate 8 and the sinking pipe 4 are driven to descend, the spiral groove 5 is firstly contacted with soil and is inserted into the soil through the matching of spiral rotation, and therefore the position of the device is fixed; the water level monitoring controller 14 is matched with the water level meter 12 to insert the water level meter 12 into water, so that daily hydrological monitoring work is performed, in rainy days, falling rainwater is received through the rain gauge 16 to monitor rainfall, the rainwater falling in the period gradually rises, the buoy 21 is attached to the water flow, the buoy 21 drives the sliding block 23 to rise under the matching of the sliding groove 24 under the pressure of the rising water, after the rainwater rises to a specified position, the ejector rod 22 is matched with the contact switch 25, the valve 17 is opened by the contact of the ejector rod 22, the rainwater in the rain gauge 16 can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 20 to prevent the rainwater from excessively permeating into the device, the sunlight is absorbed and converted into electric energy to be stored into the storage battery 2 through the matching of the timer 13 along with the matching of the irradiation of the sunlight and the solar photovoltaic panel 18 in daytime, the power consumption requirement of the device can be automatically supplied, the power consumption requirement of the device is saved, the electric signal is transmitted by the aid of the power transmission device 13, the water level monitoring controller 14 controls the solar photovoltaic panel 18 to rotate under the cooperation of the rotary disc 19 through the water level monitoring controller 14, the absorption surface of sunlight is always kept, and the effect of electric energy absorption and conversion is further enhanced.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A novel hydrologic monitoring device, including installation storehouse (1), its characterized in that: the solar rain gauge is characterized in that a servo motor (10) is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the installation bin (1), hand-held portions (3) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the installation bin (1), a storage battery (2) is arranged on one side of the bottom inside the installation bin (1), a photovoltaic controller (11) is arranged on the other side of the bottom inside the installation bin (1), a timer (13) is arranged at the middle position of the bottom inside the installation bin (1), a water level monitoring controller (14) is arranged at the middle position of the inside of the installation bin (1), mounting frames (15) are arranged at the tops of two sides of the installation bin (1), a rain gauge (16) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the installation bin (1), a threaded rod (6) is arranged at the output end of the servo motor (10), an internal thread sleeve (7) mutually matched with the threaded rod (6) is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod, and, four sets of one side that connecting plate (8) kept away from each other is equipped with rather than interconnect's pipe (4) of being absorbed in, the outside and the inboard of being absorbed in pipe (4) all are equipped with helicla flute (5), the intermediate position department of installation storehouse (1) one side is equipped with fluviograph (12), the bottom of two sets of handheld portion (3) is equipped with telescopic link (9) with internal thread sleeve pipe (7) interconnect, the top of two sets of mounting bracket (15) is equipped with carousel (19), the inboard cover of carousel (19) is equipped with rather than solar photovoltaic board (18) of mutual adaptation, one side of the inside bottom of rain gauge (16) is equipped with valve (17), one side of valve (17) is equipped with rather than the outlet pipe (20) that communicates each other, one side of rain gauge (16) inside is equipped with the automatic subassembly that drains, photovoltaic controller (11) are the electricity through wire and solar photovoltaic board (18) and time-recorder (13), the water level monitoring controller (14) is electrically connected with the water level meter (12), the rain gauge (16) and the rotary disc (19) through electric signals.

2. The novel hydrologic monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic water drainage assembly comprises a buoy (21), a push rod (22), a sliding block (23), a sliding groove (24) and a contact switch (25), wherein the sliding groove (24) is located on one side of the inside of the rain gauge (16), the sliding block (23) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding groove (24), the buoy (21) is arranged on one side of the sliding block (23), the push rod (22) is arranged at the top of the buoy (21), and the contact switch (25) matched with the push rod (22) is arranged on one side of the top of the inside of the rain gauge (16).

3. The novel hydrologic monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of servo motor (10) is equipped with the protective housing, and the inboard of protective housing is equipped with waterproof sealing pad.

4. The novel hydrologic monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that: the middle position of one side of the installation bin (1) is provided with a flow guide frame, and the flow guide frame is matched with the water outlet pipe (20).

5. The novel hydrologic monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the handheld part (3) is provided with a rubber protective sleeve.

6. The novel hydrologic monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that: and a waterproof layer is arranged on the outer side of the rain gauge (16).