CN113271055A - Wind power, water power and solar energy renewable energy source utilization equipment - Google Patents

Wind power, water power and solar energy renewable energy source utilization equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113271055A
CN113271055A CN202110572064.9A CN202110572064A CN113271055A CN 113271055 A CN113271055 A CN 113271055A CN 202110572064 A CN202110572064 A CN 202110572064A CN 113271055 A CN113271055 A CN 113271055A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
water
plate
fixed seat
sliding
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202110572064.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113271055B (en
Inventor
王强胜
董颖
徐文博
孔春辉
花少震
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Dragon Totem Technology Hefei Co ltd
Henan Houde Technology Co ltd
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Henan Institute of Technology
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Publication of CN113271055A publication Critical patent/CN113271055A/en
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Publication of CN113271055B publication Critical patent/CN113271055B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/007Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/008Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with water energy converters, e.g. a water turbine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/11Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • H02S10/12Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/20Systems characterised by their energy storage means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • H02S20/32Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses wind power, water power and solar energy renewable energy utilization equipment, which comprises a foundation positioned on the ground and a reservoir arranged on the ground, wherein the reservoir is positioned below the foundation, the top of the foundation is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, the outer wall of the fixed seat is fixedly sleeved with an irrigation pipe, one side of the irrigation pipe, which is far away from the fixed seat, is equidistantly communicated with a plurality of spray heads, the wind power, the solar energy and the water power can be fully utilized through a wind power generator, a solar cell panel and a turbine, the inclination angle of the solar cell panel can be changed along with the rotation of a gear, the solar cell panel can be ensured to be fully irradiated by sunlight, when a field is irrigated, water accumulated in the reservoir generates water flow, the turbine converts the water power into electric energy, the manpower is saved, and natural energy can be fully utilized, the purpose of green environmental protection is realized.

Description

Wind power, water power and solar energy renewable energy source utilization equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of natural energy utilization equipment, in particular to wind power, water power and solar energy renewable energy utilization equipment.
Background
Natural energy is an energy existing or possessed by the nature, and is a part of natural resources. Mainly comprises solar energy (including light energy and heat energy), water energy, wave energy, tidal energy, wind energy, biomass energy and the like, and the effective utilization of natural energy is ancient. The recent generation is partially replaced by electric energy due to the development of scientific technology. In recent years, serious pollution is caused by burning fossil energy such as coal and petroleum, and in addition, remote areas need to be developed, so that the utilization of natural energy is also emphasized. For example, the use of natural energy in the United states can provide a demand of 1 month in annual energy demand (1988 statistics). The limiting factor limiting the use of natural energy is whether people pay attention to it enough, and in order to solve environmental problems such as atmospheric pollution, ozone depletion, greenhouse effect, global warming and the like worldwide and to promote the development of underdeveloped areas, people have to carefully consider how to effectively use natural resources. Therefore, the research on the utilization of natural energy and the natural energy industry are receiving increasing attention and developing accordingly.
At present natural energy does not generally utilize yet in the irrigation system in farmland, and common irrigation system still relies on power supply system to supply power to irrigation pumping equipment, and the power consumption is big, and is not conform to the social green of contemporary, energy-conserving development theory, and need be equipped with special irrigation equipment in general irrigation of farmland, or need carry out artifical irrigation, and whole irrigation efficiency is lower, and the operation is inconvenient, therefore needs an irrigation equipment can irrigation by make full use of natural energy urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a renewable energy utilization device integrating wind power, water power and solar energy to solve the problems of large irrigation energy consumption and incapability of fully utilizing natural energy.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a wind power, water power and solar energy renewable energy utilization device comprises a foundation located on the ground and a reservoir arranged on the ground, wherein the reservoir is located below the foundation, the top of the foundation is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, an irrigation pipe is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed seat, one side, far away from the fixed seat, of the irrigation pipe is communicated with a plurality of spray heads at equal intervals, a placing bin is arranged in the fixed seat, and a first storage battery is placed in the placing bin;
the top of the fixed seat is provided with a wind power generation assembly for wind power generation;
a solar power generation assembly for solar power generation is arranged on one side, close to the reservoir, of the fixed seat;
a hydroelectric generation assembly for hydroelectric generation is arranged in the reservoir;
one side of the fixing seat far away from the water storage tank is provided with a taking-out assembly used for taking out the first storage battery.
Preferably, the wind power generation assembly comprises a support rotatably connected to the top of the fixing seat, a shell is fixedly connected to the top of the support, an air deflector is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, a wind power generator is arranged in the shell, and an output shaft of the wind power generator rotatably penetrates through the shell and is fixedly connected with blades.
Preferably, the solar power generation subassembly includes the slide of sliding connection in fixing base one side, the top sliding connection of ground has the movable plate that runs through the fixing base, the top fixedly connected with rack of movable plate, fixedly connected with driving motor in the fixing base, driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with and rack engaged with gear, driving motor's one side rotation is kept away from at the top of movable plate is connected with solar cell panel, and solar cell panel's top and slide rotate to be connected, and the movable plate is located the cistern directly over.
Preferably, the hydroelectric generation subassembly includes the swash plate of fixed connection in the cistern, the swash plate internal fixation runs through there is the turbine, the first water pump of top fixedly connected with of ground, the fixed cover of inlet of first water pump is equipped with the feed liquor pipe, the one end of feed liquor pipe is passed through underground and is extended to in the cistern, the one end of feed liquor pipe is located the below of swash plate, the fixed cover of liquid outlet of first water pump is equipped with the drain pipe that is linked together with the irrigation pipe.
Preferably, the taking-out assembly comprises a fixed column fixedly connected to one side of the fixed seat far away from the water storage tank, the outer wall of the fixed column is rotatably sleeved with a rotating plate for shielding the storage tank, one side of the fixed seat far away from the water storage tank is slidably connected with a sliding plate touching with the rotating plate, a sliding groove is formed in the sliding plate, one side of the rotating plate far away from the storage tank is fixedly connected with a sliding column which slides through the sliding groove, one side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod, a piston rod of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding plate, and one side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a stop block located below the rotating plate.
Preferably, the subassembly of taking out still includes sliding connection and places the board of placing of storehouse bottom inner wall, and first battery places in the top of placing the board, the one side inner wall of placing the storehouse rotates and is connected with the U type frame at first battery outer wall, the both sides of U type frame all are equipped with the draw-in groove, place the equal fixedly connected with slide bar of one side inner wall that the storehouse was kept away from each other, the outer wall sliding sleeve of slide bar is equipped with the sliding sleeve that extends to in the draw-in groove, the outer wall cover of slide bar be equipped with sliding sleeve fixed connection's spring, and the other end of spring and the inner wall fixed connection of placing the storehouse.
Preferably, the top of ground is rotated and is connected with two second rain-collecting plates that are located the cistern both sides, the top of ground is rotated and is connected with the first rain-collecting plate that is located cistern one side, two second rain-collecting plate all rotates with one side of first rain-collecting plate and is connected with second electric putter, and is three second electric putter's bottom all rotates with the top of ground to be connected, and when rainy day comes temporarily, starts second electric putter, and second electric putter's piston rod promotes first rain-collecting plate and second rain-collecting plate and rotates, and then can the at utmost collect the rainwater for the cistern through first rain-collecting plate and second rain-collecting plate.
Preferably, fixedly connected with is located the filter screen of swash plate top in the cistern, can filter the ponding in the cistern through the filter screen, prevents that the turbine from blockking up.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with foam-rubber cushion that U type frame is close to first battery can play the guard action to first battery through foam-rubber cushion.
Preferably, the baffle that one side inner wall fixedly connected with of placing the storehouse is located first battery top, reserve battery has been placed at the top of baffle, the shallow has been placed at the top of ground, the second water pump has been placed at the top of shallow, will place the first battery that finishes of charging in the storehouse and take out, cooperate with the second water pump, push away the second water pump to the river side through the shallow and can impound the cistern again.
The invention has the following characteristics: when wind blows, the blades are driven to rotate, so that wind power is converted into electric energy through the wind driven generator, the shell and the blades can be rotated by the wind deflector according to the change of the wind direction, the blades are kept facing the wind direction all the time, and the blades can be blown by the wind to the maximum extent;
through starting driving motor drive gear and rotating, gear and rack mesh mutually, along with the rotation of gear, the movable plate drives solar cell panel and slides to the right side, and then solar cell panel begins to rotate, the slide slides downwards under solar cell panel's effect, keep solar cell panel to aim at the direction that sunshine shines, and can be according to the change of sunshine shines the angle, adjust the angle of solar cell panel slope, guarantee that solar cell panel can receive shining of sunshine to the greatest extent, convert solar energy into the electric energy through solar cell panel. The moving plate slides towards the right side along with the rotation of the gear, so that the moving plate can shield the reservoir, and the evaporation of the accumulated water in the reservoir by sunlight can be effectively slowed down through the moving plate;
through starting first water pump, during first water pump extracted ponding to the irrigation pipe in with the cistern through feed liquor pipe and drain pipe, irrigate the field through the shower nozzle, when first water pump drew water from the cistern, the water that is located the swash plate top flowed downwards through the turbine, and the turbine is moved to the hosepipe that flows, and then the turbine can convert the kinetic energy that rivers flow and produce into the electric energy.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, wind power, solar energy and water power can be fully utilized through the wind driven generator, the solar cell panel and the turbine, the inclination angle of the solar cell panel can be changed along with the rotation of the gear, and the solar cell panel can be fully irradiated by sunlight. When irrigating the field, ponding in the cistern produces rivers, and then converts water conservancy into the electric energy through the turbine, not only uses manpower sparingly, can also realize green's purpose to natural energy make full use of.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of a wind, water and solar energy collecting renewable energy utilization apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a wind, water and solar energy collecting renewable energy utilization device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a left side view of a fixing base of a wind, water and solar energy renewable energy utilizing device according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a right side view of a first rain collecting plate and a second rain collecting plate of a wind, water and solar renewable energy utilization device according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top cross-sectional view of a holder for a wind, water and solar renewable energy utilizing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the position A of the wind, water and solar energy collecting renewable energy utilization device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the position B of the wind, water and solar energy collecting renewable energy utilization device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partial front sectional view of a holder according to embodiment 2;
fig. 9 is a plan view of a wind, water and solar energy collecting renewable energy utilization device according to embodiment 2.
The labels in the figure are: 1. a foundation; 2. a reservoir; 3. a fixed seat; 4. a support; 5. a housing; 6. a wind power generator; 7. a blade; 8. an air deflector; 9. moving the plate; 10. a rack; 11. a drive motor; 12. a gear; 13. a slide plate; 14. a solar panel; 15. a sloping plate; 16. a turbine; 17. a first water pump; 18. a liquid inlet pipe; 19. a liquid outlet pipe; 20. an irrigation pipe; 21. a spray head; 22. placing a bin; 23. fixing a column; 24. a rotating plate; 25. a traveler; 26. a sliding plate; 27. a chute; 28. a first electric push rod; 29. placing the plate; 30. a first storage battery; 31. a first rain collecting plate; 32. a second rain collecting plate; 33. a second electric push rod; 34. a U-shaped frame; 35. a slide bar; 36. a sliding sleeve; 37. a spring; 38. a card slot; 39. a partition plate; 40. a standby storage battery; 41. pushing a cart; 42. a second water pump; 43. filtering with a screen; 44. a stopper; 45. a spongy cushion.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and specific examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following technical solutions.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-7, a wind power collector, waterpower and solar energy renewable energy utilization equipment, including being located subaerial ground 1 and establishing at subaerial cistern 2, cistern 2 is located ground 1's below, the top fixedly connected with fixing base 3 of ground 1, the outer wall fixed cover of fixing base 3 is equipped with irrigation pipe 20, one side equidistance intercommunication that fixing base 3 was kept away from to irrigation pipe 20 has a plurality of shower nozzles 21, be equipped with in fixing base 3 and place storehouse 22, place and place first battery 30 in the storehouse 22, the top of fixing base 3 is equipped with the wind power generation subassembly that is used for wind power generation, one side that fixing base 3 is close to cistern 2 is equipped with the solar energy power generation subassembly that is used for solar energy power generation, be equipped with the hydroelectric power generation subassembly that is used for hydroelectric power generation in the cistern 2, one side that fixing base 3 kept away from cistern 2 is equipped with the subassembly that takes out that is used for taking out first battery 30.
The wind power generation assembly comprises a support 4 which is rotatably connected to the top of a fixing seat 3, a shell 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support 4, an air deflector 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 5, a wind driven generator 6 is arranged in the shell 5, and an output shaft of the wind driven generator 6 rotates to penetrate through the shell 5 and is fixedly connected with blades 7.
Solar power generation component includes sliding connection at the slide 13 of fixing base 3 one side, the top sliding connection of ground 1 has the movable plate 9 that runs through fixing base 3, the top fixedly connected with rack 10 of movable plate 9, fixedly connected with driving motor 11 in the fixing base 3, driving motor 11's output shaft fixedly connected with and rack 10 engaged with gear 12, one side rotation that driving motor 11 was kept away from at the top of movable plate 9 is connected with solar cell panel 14, and solar cell panel 14's top and slide 13 rotate to be connected, movable plate 9 is located cistern 2 directly over.
The hydroelectric generation subassembly includes swash plate 15 of fixed connection in cistern 2, and swash plate 15 internal fixation has run through turbine 16, the first water pump 17 of top fixedly connected with of ground 1, and the fixed cover of inlet of first water pump 17 is equipped with feed liquor pipe 18, and the one end of feed liquor pipe 18 extends to cistern 2 through the underground in, and the one end of feed liquor pipe 18 is located the below of swash plate 15, and the fixed cover of liquid outlet of first water pump 17 is equipped with drain pipe 19 that is linked together with irrigation pipe 20.
Solar cell panel 14, aerogenerator 6 and turbine 16 all are connected with first battery 30 through the power cord, then solar cell panel 14, the electric energy of aerogenerator 6 and turbine 16 conversion can be stored in first battery 30, solar cell panel 14, aerogenerator 6 and turbine 16 are prior art, technical personnel in this technical field can wiring according to prior art's wiring mode, can prevent solar cell panel 14, the interference takes place between aerogenerator 6 and the turbine 16, it is not the innovation point of this application, concrete wiring mode, this application is no longer repeated.
The subassembly of taking out includes fixed connection and keeps away from the fixed column 23 of cistern 2 one side at fixing base 3, the outer wall of fixed column 23 rotates the cover and is equipped with the rotor plate 24 that shelters from and place storehouse 22, one side sliding connection that fixing base 3 kept away from cistern 2 has the sliding plate 26 that touches mutually with rotor plate 24, be equipped with spout 27 in the sliding plate 26, one side fixedly connected with that places storehouse 22 is kept away from to rotor plate 24 slides and runs through the traveller 25 of spout 27, the first electric putter 28 of one side fixedly connected with of fixing base 3, the piston rod of first electric putter 28 and the bottom fixed connection of sliding plate 26, one side fixedly connected with of fixing base 3 is located the dog 44 of rotor plate 24 below.
The subassembly of taking out still includes sliding connection and places board 29 at the bottom inner wall of placing storehouse 22, and first battery 30 places the top of placing board 29, the one side inner wall of placing storehouse 22 rotates and is connected with the U type frame 34 of card at first battery 30 outer wall, the both sides of U type frame 34 all are equipped with draw-in groove 38, place the equal fixedly connected with slide bar 35 of the one side inner wall that storehouse 22 kept away from each other, the outer wall sliding sleeve of slide bar 35 is equipped with sliding sleeve 36 that extends to in draw-in groove 38, the outer wall cover of slide bar 35 is equipped with the spring 37 with sliding sleeve 36 fixed connection, and the other end of spring 37 and the inner wall fixed connection of placing storehouse 22.
The top of foundation 1 is rotated and is connected with two second rain-collecting plates 32 that are located 2 both sides of cistern, the top of foundation 1 is rotated and is connected with the first rain-collecting plate 31 that is located 2 one sides of cistern, two second rain-collecting plates 32 all rotate with one side of first rain-collecting plate 31 and be connected with second electric putter 33, the bottom of three second electric putter 33 all rotates with the top of foundation 1 and is connected, it is interim when overcast and rainy day, start second electric putter 33, the piston rod of second electric putter 33 promotes first rain-collecting plate 31 and second rain-collecting plate 32 and rotates, and then can collect the rainwater for cistern 2 by at utmost through first rain-collecting plate 31 and second rain-collecting plate 32.
Fixedly connected with is located the filter screen 43 of swash plate 15 top in the cistern 2, can filter the ponding in the cistern 2 through filter screen 43, prevents that turbine 16 from blockking up.
One side of the U-shaped frame 34 close to the first storage battery 30 is fixedly connected with a sponge mat 45, and the first storage battery 30 can be protected through the sponge mat 45.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 8 to 9, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: place baffle 39 that one side inner wall fixedly connected with of storehouse 22 is located first battery 30 top, and stand-by battery 40 has been placed at the top of baffle 39, and shallow 41 has been placed at the top of foundation 1, and second water pump 42 has been placed at the top of shallow 41, will place the first battery 30 that finishes of charging in the storehouse 22 and take out, cooperate with second water pump 42, push away the riverside through shallow 41 with second water pump 42 and can impound cistern 2 again.
However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the configurations, working principles and wiring methods of the wind power generator 6, the blades 7, the driving motor 11, the solar panel 14, the turbine 16, the first electric push rod 28, the second electric push rod 33 and the storage battery are common knowledge, and all of them are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be described herein, and those skilled in the art can make any choice according to their needs or convenience.
The working process of the equipment provided by the embodiment is as follows: starting wind power generation, driving the blades 7 to rotate when wind blows, further converting wind power into electric energy through the wind driven generator 6, enabling the wind deflector 8 to enable the shell 5 and the blades 7 to rotate according to the change of the wind direction, keeping the blades 7 always facing the wind direction, starting the driving motor 11 to drive the gear 12 to rotate when the weather is fine, enabling the gear 12 to be meshed with the rack 10, driving the solar cell panel 14 to slide towards the right side through the movable plate 9 along with the rotation of the gear 12, further enabling the solar cell panel 14 to start to rotate, enabling the sliding plate 13 to slide downwards under the action of the solar cell panel 14, keeping the solar cell panel 14 aligned with the sunlight irradiation direction, adjusting the inclined angle of the solar cell panel 14 according to the change of the sunlight irradiation angle, ensuring that the solar cell panel 14 can be irradiated by sunlight to the maximum degree, and converting solar energy into electric energy through the solar cell panel 14, and the moving plate 9 shields the reservoir 2, and the evaporation of accumulated water in the reservoir 2 by sunlight can be effectively slowed down through the moving plate 9.
When irrigation is needed, the first water pump 17 is started, the first water pump 17 pumps accumulated water in the reservoir 2 into the irrigation pipe 20 through the liquid inlet pipe 18 and the liquid outlet pipe 19, the field is irrigated through the spray head 21, when the first water pump 17 pumps water from the reservoir 2, the water above the inclined plate 15 flows downwards through the turbine 16, the flowing water drives the turbine 16 to rotate, and then the turbine 16 can convert kinetic energy generated by water flow into electric energy. In rainy days, the driving motor 11 is started, the gear 12 reversely rotates to drive the movable plate 9 to slide to the left side, so that the solar cell panel 14 is in a vertical state, the movable plate 9 is also released from shielding the reservoir 2, then the second electric push rod 33 is started, the piston rod of the second electric push rod 33 extends to push the second rain collecting plate 32 and the first rain collecting plate 31 to rotate, so that the first rain collecting plate 31 and the second rain collecting plate 32 are kept in an inclined state, rainwater can be collected into the reservoir 2 to the maximum extent, when the water is not accumulated in the reservoir 2, the first electric push rod 28 is started, the piston rod of the first electric push rod 28 extends to push the sliding plate 26 to move upwards, at the moment, the rotating plate 24 rotates by taking the fixed column 23 as a circle center, so as to open the placing bin 22, then the U-shaped frame 34 rotates upwards, the sliding sleeve 36 slides outwards to separate from the clamping groove 38, and the spring 37 starts to compress, further, the U-shaped frame 34 is released from the braking of the slide bush 36, the placing plate 29 and the first battery 30 are pulled outward, the first battery 30 is taken out, the backup battery 40 is placed on the placing plate 29 again, the backup battery 40 is engaged with the U-shaped frame 34 again, the backup battery 40 is charged, the first battery 30 is engaged with the second water pump 42, and the reservoir 2 is refilled with water by the second water pump 42.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the concepts of the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The wind power, water power and solar energy renewable energy utilization equipment comprises a foundation (1) located on the ground and a water storage tank (2) arranged on the ground, wherein the water storage tank (2) is located below the foundation (1), and is characterized in that the top of the foundation (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed seat (3), an irrigation pipe (20) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed seat (3), one side, far away from the fixed seat (3), of the irrigation pipe (20) is communicated with a plurality of spray heads (21) at equal intervals, a placing bin (22) is arranged in the fixed seat (3), and a first storage battery (30) is placed in the placing bin (22);
the top of the fixed seat (3) is provided with a wind power generation assembly for wind power generation;
a solar power generation assembly for solar power generation is arranged on one side, close to the water storage tank (2), of the fixed seat (3);
a hydroelectric generation assembly for hydroelectric generation is arranged in the reservoir (2);
one side of the fixed seat (3) far away from the water storage tank (2) is provided with a taking-out assembly for taking out the first storage battery (30).
2. The wind, water and solar energy collection and renewable energy utilization device according to claim 1, wherein the wind power generation assembly comprises a support (4) rotatably connected to the top of the fixed base (3), a housing (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the support (4), an air deflector (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (5), a wind power generator (6) is arranged in the housing (5), and an output shaft of the wind power generator (6) rotatably penetrates through the housing (5) and is fixedly connected with a blade (7).
3. The wind, water and solar energy collecting and recycling device of claim 1, it is characterized in that the solar power generation component comprises a sliding plate (13) which is connected with one side of the fixed seat (3) in a sliding way, the top of the foundation (1) is connected with a moving plate (9) which penetrates through the fixed seat (3) in a sliding way, the top of the moving plate (9) is fixedly connected with a rack (10), the fixed seat (3) is internally and fixedly connected with a driving motor (11), an output shaft of the driving motor (11) is fixedly connected with a gear (12) meshed with the rack (10), one side of the top of the moving plate (9) far away from the driving motor (11) is rotationally connected with a solar panel (14), the top end of the solar cell panel (14) is rotatably connected with the sliding plate (13), and the moving plate (9) is positioned right above the water reservoir (2).
4. The device for utilizing the renewable energy of wind power, water power and solar energy according to claim 1, wherein the hydroelectric power generation assembly comprises an inclined plate (15) fixedly connected in the reservoir (2), a turbine (16) is fixedly penetrated in the inclined plate (15), a first water pump (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the foundation (1), a liquid inlet of the first water pump (17) is fixedly sleeved with a liquid inlet pipe (18), one end of the liquid inlet pipe (18) extends into the reservoir (2) through the ground, one end of the liquid inlet pipe (18) is positioned below the inclined plate (15), and a liquid outlet of the first water pump (17) is fixedly sleeved with a liquid outlet pipe (19) communicated with the irrigation pipe (20).
5. The wind, water and solar energy renewable energy utilization device according to claim 1, wherein the extraction assembly comprises a fixed column (23) fixedly connected to one side of the fixed seat (3) far away from the reservoir (2), the outer wall of the fixed column (23) is rotatably sleeved with a rotating plate (24) for shielding the placing bin (22), one side of the fixed seat (3) far away from the reservoir (2) is slidably connected with a sliding plate (26) contacted with the rotating plate (24), a sliding groove (27) is formed in the sliding plate (26), one side of the rotating plate (24) far away from the placing bin (22) is fixedly connected with a sliding column (25) sliding through the sliding groove (27), one side of the fixed seat (3) is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod (28), and a piston rod of the first electric push rod (28) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding plate (26), one side of the fixed seat (3) is fixedly connected with a stop block (44) positioned below the rotating plate (24).
6. The wind, water and solar energy collecting and recycling device of claim 1, characterized in that the taking-out component also comprises a placing plate (29) which is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the placing bin (22) in a sliding way, the first storage battery (30) is arranged above the placing plate (29), the inner wall at one side of the placing bin (22) is rotationally connected with a U-shaped frame (34) clamped on the outer wall of the first storage battery (30), clamping grooves (38) are respectively arranged at two sides of the U-shaped frame (34), sliding rods (35) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the sides of the placing bins (22) far away from each other, the outer wall of the sliding rod (35) is sleeved with a sliding sleeve (36) extending into the clamping groove (38) in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the sliding rod (35) is sleeved with a spring (37) fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve (36), and the other end of the spring (37) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the placing bin (22).
7. The wind, water and solar energy renewable energy utilization device according to claim 1, wherein the top of the foundation (1) is rotatably connected with two second rain collecting plates (32) positioned at two sides of the reservoir (2), the top of the foundation (1) is rotatably connected with a first rain collecting plate (31) positioned at one side of the reservoir (2), the two second rain collecting plates (32) and one side of the first rain collecting plate (31) are rotatably connected with a second electric push rod (33), and the bottom ends of the three second electric push rods (33) are rotatably connected with the top of the foundation (1).
8. A wind, water and solar energy renewable energy utilizing device according to claim 1, wherein a filter screen (43) is fixedly connected inside the water reservoir (2) above the inclined plate (15).
9. A wind, water and solar energy renewable energy utilizing device according to claim 6, wherein a sponge pad (45) is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped frame (34) close to the first storage battery (30).
10. The wind, water and solar energy renewable energy utilization device according to claim 1, wherein a partition (39) positioned above the first storage battery (30) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the placing bin (22), a spare storage battery (40) is placed on the top of the partition (39), a cart (41) is placed on the top of the foundation (1), and a second water pump (42) is placed on the top of the cart (41).
CN202110572064.9A 2021-05-25 2021-05-25 Wind power, water power and solar energy renewable energy source utilization equipment Active CN113271055B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114586648A (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-06-07 山东省水利科学研究院 Irrigation system for irrigation field of hydraulic engineering

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US20150155414A1 (en) * 2013-12-01 2015-06-04 Alfred Hyamo Bedell Photovoltaic intensification system using solar tracking concentrators and heat exchangers
US20150318706A1 (en) * 2014-05-01 2015-11-05 Adrian ILINCA Multi-source renewable energy station
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CN206626859U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-11-10 刘敬东 Air cooled condenser auxiliary temperature-reducing device
CN108124735A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-08 无锡市鹅湖玫瑰园艺文化有限公司 A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly irrigation rig
CN211832203U (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-11-03 郑秀忠 Energy-saving water-saving irrigation device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012081862A2 (en) * 2010-12-13 2012-06-21 Park Young Gil Power generating apparatus using solar light and wind power
US20150155414A1 (en) * 2013-12-01 2015-06-04 Alfred Hyamo Bedell Photovoltaic intensification system using solar tracking concentrators and heat exchangers
US20150318706A1 (en) * 2014-05-01 2015-11-05 Adrian ILINCA Multi-source renewable energy station
JP2016192836A (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-11-10 株式会社クボタ Photovoltaic power generation facility and photovoltaic power generation method
CN206626859U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-11-10 刘敬东 Air cooled condenser auxiliary temperature-reducing device
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CN114586648A (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-06-07 山东省水利科学研究院 Irrigation system for irrigation field of hydraulic engineering

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