CN111963378A - Wind power generation equipment based on solar compressed gas pushing - Google Patents
Wind power generation equipment based on solar compressed gas pushing Download PDFInfo
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- CN111963378A CN111963378A CN202010785263.3A CN202010785263A CN111963378A CN 111963378 A CN111963378 A CN 111963378A CN 202010785263 A CN202010785263 A CN 202010785263A CN 111963378 A CN111963378 A CN 111963378A
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/17—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing energy in pressurised fluids
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D15/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
- F01D15/10—Adaptations for driving, or combinations with, electric generators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/16—Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Abstract
The invention discloses wind power generation equipment based on solar compressed gas pushing, which comprises a tower frame, a high-pressure air compressor, a turbo generator and a photovoltaic panel, wherein the outer side bearing of the tower frame is connected with fan blades, the lower end of a second bevel gear is connected with a connecting shaft, the outer side pipeline of the high-pressure air compressor is connected with an air storage tank, the outer side of the tower frame is sleeved with a sliding sleeve, a connecting rod is connected between a sliding block and the sliding sleeve, the outer side shaft of a movable frame is connected with a cleaning roller, the inner side of a piston cylinder is provided with a piston sheet, the lower surface of the piston sheet is provided with a supporting rod, and a filter. This wind power generation equipment based on promotion of solar energy compressed gas can use solar energy and wind energy to compress the air and concentrate, promotes turbo generator through compressed air and generates electricity for the generated power of equipment is stable, can initiatively adjust the size of generated power according to electric wire netting user's load simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power generation equipment, in particular to wind power generation equipment based on solar compressed gas pushing.
Background
Along with the continuous development and progress of society and science and technology, the demand of people to electric energy is also bigger and bigger, traditional power generation mode includes thermal power generation and hydroelectric power generation etc. wherein need to burn a large amount of coal among the thermal power generation process, lead to the in-process of electricity generation can produce a large amount of waste gas, serious environmental pollution, and hydroelectric power generation's place of use has certain limitation, consequently new energy power generation's development and utilization receives more and more attention, wherein solar energy and wind energy are the most main new energy, but present new energy power generation equipment still has certain not enough at present, for example:
1. most of existing new energy power generation devices independently adopt wind power generation or solar power generation, wind energy drives a wind wheel and a power generation impeller to rotate for power generation, but the natural energy is unstable, so that the output power of wind power generation equipment is unstable, and meanwhile, the existing wind power generation devices can not actively adjust the generated electric energy according to the load change of a power grid user and have certain use defects;
2. current new forms of energy power generation equipment is when using the solar photovoltaic board, and the inconvenient inclination to the photovoltaic board is adjusted in real time to make the sunshine irradiation rate that the photovoltaic board received effective, the photovoltaic board exposes in external environment for a long time when using simultaneously, leads to its surface to adhere to easily and piles up the dust, thereby influences the sunshine absorption rate of photovoltaic board, and to a great extent has influenced the energy conversion efficiency of photovoltaic board.
We therefore propose a wind power plant based on solar compressed gas propulsion, in order to solve the problems set out above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide wind power generation equipment based on solar compressed gas pushing, and aims to solve the problems that the electric energy output power of new energy power generation equipment in the market is unstable, active adjustment cannot be made according to load changes of power grid users, and the conversion rate of solar energy is inconvenient to improve, which are provided by the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a wind power generation device based on solar compressed gas pushing comprises a tower frame, a high-pressure air compressor, a turbo generator and a photovoltaic panel, wherein the outer side bearing of the tower frame is connected with a fan blade, the outer side shaft of the fan blade is connected with a first bevel gear, the outer side of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the lower end of the second bevel gear is connected with a connecting shaft, the lower end of the connecting shaft is connected with a gear box, the outer side of the gear box is in transmission connection with the high-pressure air compressor, the outer side pipeline of the high-pressure air compressor is connected with a gas storage tank, the outer side pipeline of the gas storage tank is connected with the turbo generator, a valve is arranged between the gas storage tank and the turbo generator, a servo motor is fixed on the outer side of the tower, a first fixing sleeve is fixed on the outer side of the tower frame through bolts, a photovoltaic plate is hinged on the outer side of the first fixing sleeve, a bottom plate is fixed on the lower surface of the photovoltaic plate through bolts, a first chute is formed in the bottom plate, a sliding block is arranged on the inner side of the first chute, a connecting rod is connected between the sliding block and the sliding sleeve, a second fixing sleeve is fixed on the outer side of the tower frame through bolts, a movable frame is hinged on the outer side of the second fixing sleeve, a first torsion spring is connected between the movable frame and the second fixing sleeve, a cleaning roller is connected to the outer side shaft of the movable frame, a second chute is formed in the movable frame, a piston cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the tower frame, a water collecting cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the piston cylinder, a spray nozzle is connected below the piston cylinder, a piston sheet is arranged on the inner side of the piston cylinder, a supporting, and a water inlet is arranged between the piston cylinder and the water collecting cylinder, and the inner side shaft of the water inlet is connected with a movable plate.
Preferably, the sliding sleeve and the tower form a sliding structure, the sliding sleeve is in threaded connection with a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is parallel to the tower.
Preferably, the first fixed sleeve is located above the sliding sleeve, and the outer side of the first fixed sleeve is hinged with 4 photovoltaic panels at equal angles.
Preferably, the sliding block and the first sliding groove form a clamping sliding structure, the sliding block and the connecting rod form a rotating structure, and the connecting rods are arranged at equal angles by 4.
Preferably, the movable frame and the cleaning roller jointly form a rectangular frame structure, 4 movable frames are arranged at equal angles relative to the second fixed sleeve, and the movable frame and the second fixed sleeve form an elastic rotating structure through the first torsion spring.
Preferably, the cleaning roller is attached to the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the cleaning roller and the movable frame form a rotating structure.
Preferably, the piston sheet is of a circular ring structure, the piston sheet is in clearance fit with the piston cylinder, and the spray head arranged at the lower end of the piston cylinder is of an inclined structure.
Preferably, the support rods are symmetrically distributed on the lower surface of the piston sheet and penetrate through the bottom surface of the piston cylinder, and the lower ends of the support rods are provided with connecting balls which form a clamping sliding structure with the second sliding grooves.
Preferably, the water collecting cylinder is of a cylindrical structure, and a second torsion spring is connected between a water inlet hole formed between the water collecting cylinder and the piston cylinder and the movable plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the wind power generation equipment based on solar compressed gas propulsion;
1. the device is provided with fan blades, an air storage tank, a valve and a photovoltaic panel, wind energy and solar energy can be effectively converted into kinetic energy of a high-pressure air compressor through the fan blades and the photovoltaic panel, so that the high-pressure air compressor can quickly compress air, the compressed air is stored in the air storage tank, then the high-pressure air in the air storage tank can be blown to a turbonator through the control valve, the turbonator is pushed to stably generate electricity, the electric energy power generated and output by equipment is more stable, when the external natural energy is less, the compressed air generated by a plurality of pieces of equipment can be led to one turbonator, the power generation power of the device is still stable, the conventional turbonator can actively adjust the power generation power according to the load of a power grid user, and the equipment can compress and concentrate the air by using the solar energy and the wind energy through the structure, the compressed air is used for pushing the turbine generator to generate electricity, so that the generated power of the equipment is stable, and meanwhile, the generated power can be actively adjusted according to the load of a power grid user;
2. is provided with a sliding sleeve, a cleaning roller and a piston sheet, the sliding sleeve can slide up and down along the tower frame in a reciprocating way by controlling a servo motor to drive a threaded rod to rotate in a reciprocating way, thereby pushing the photovoltaic panel to adjust the angle through the connecting rod, leading the photovoltaic panel to be more fully irradiated by sunlight, meanwhile, the photovoltaic panel can drive the cleaning roller to automatically clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel in the rotating process, and when the cleaning roller cleans, the movable frame can drive the piston sheet to move up and down in a reciprocating manner, thereby pumping the rainwater collected at the inner side of the water collecting cylinder into the piston cylinder and spraying the rainwater to the photovoltaic panel through the spray head, so as to deeply clean the photovoltaic panel, the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be conveniently adjusted by the device through the structure, so that the sunlight irradiation rate of the photovoltaic panel is higher, meanwhile, the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be automatically cleaned, so that the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fan blade according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a photovoltaic panel mounting structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a main sectional structural view of the bottom plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a photovoltaic panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the movable frame of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic main sectional view of the piston cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the piston cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 7 according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of the modular assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a tower; 2. a fan blade; 3. a first bevel gear; 4. a second bevel gear; 5. a connecting shaft; 6. a gear case; 7. a high pressure air compressor; 8. a gas storage tank; 9. a valve; 10. a steam turbine generator; 11. a servo motor; 12. a drive gear set; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a sliding sleeve; 15. a first fixing sleeve; 16. a photovoltaic panel; 17. a base plate; 18. a first chute; 19. a slider; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a second fixing sleeve; 22. a movable frame; 23. a first torsion spring; 24. a cleaning roller; 25. a second chute; 26. a piston cylinder; 27. a water collection cylinder; 28. a piston plate; 29. a support bar; 2901. a connecting ball; 30. a spray head; 31. filtering with a screen; 32. a water inlet hole; 33. a movable plate; 3301. a second torsion spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: a wind power generation device based on solar compressed gas pushing comprises a tower frame 1, fan blades 2, a first bevel gear 3, a second bevel gear 4, a connecting shaft 5, a gear box 6, a high-pressure air compressor 7, an air storage tank 8, a valve 9, a turbine generator 10, a servo motor 11, a transmission gear set 12, a threaded rod 13, a sliding sleeve 14, a first fixing sleeve 15, a photovoltaic panel 16, a bottom plate 17, a first sliding groove 18, a sliding block 19, a connecting rod 20, a second fixing sleeve 21, a movable frame 22, a first torsion spring 23, a cleaning roller 24, a second sliding groove 25, a piston cylinder 26, a water collecting cylinder 27, a piston sheet 28, a supporting rod 29, a nozzle 30, a filter screen 31, a water inlet 32 and a movable plate 33, wherein the outer side bearing of the tower frame 1 is connected with the fan blades 2, the outer side shaft of the fan blades 2 is connected with the first bevel gear 3, and, the lower end of the second bevel gear 4 is connected with a connecting shaft 5, the lower end of the connecting shaft 5 is connected with a gear box 6, the outer side of the gear box 6 is in transmission connection with a high-pressure air compressor 7, the outer side pipeline of the high-pressure air compressor 7 is connected with an air storage tank 8, the outer side pipeline of the air storage tank 8 is connected with a turbine generator 10, a valve 9 is arranged between the air storage tank 8 and the turbine generator 10, the outer side of the tower frame 1 is fixed with a servo motor 11 through a bolt, the upper part of the servo motor 11 is connected with a threaded rod 13 through a transmission gear set 12, the outer side of the tower frame 1 is sleeved with a sliding sleeve 14, the outer side of the tower frame 1 is fixed with a first fixing sleeve 15 through a bolt, the outer side of the first fixing sleeve 15 is hinged with a photovoltaic panel 16, the lower surface of, a connecting rod 20 is connected between the sliding block 19 and the sliding sleeve 14, a second fixing sleeve 21 is fixed on the outer side of the tower frame 1 through a bolt, a movable frame 22 is hinged to the outer side of the second fixing sleeve 21, a first torsion spring 23 is connected between the movable frame 22 and the second fixing sleeve 21, a cleaning roller 24 is connected to the outer side of the movable frame 22 through a shaft, a second sliding groove 25 is formed in the movable frame 22, a piston cylinder 26 is arranged on the outer side of the tower frame 1, a water collecting cylinder 27 is arranged on the outer side of the piston cylinder 26, a spray head 30 is connected to the lower portion of the piston cylinder 26, a piston sheet 28 is arranged on the inner side of the piston cylinder 26, a supporting rod 29 is arranged on the lower surface of the piston sheet 28, a filter screen 31 is arranged above the piston cylinder 26, a water inlet 32 is formed between the piston cylinder 26 and;
the sliding sleeve 14 and the tower 1 form a sliding structure, the sliding sleeve 14 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 13, the threaded rod 13 is parallel to the tower 1, the threaded rod 13 is driven to rotate by controlling the servo motor 11, the sliding sleeve 14 can stably slide along the tower 1, and therefore the position of the sliding sleeve 14 can be conveniently adjusted;
the first fixing sleeve 15 is positioned above the sliding sleeve 14, 4 photovoltaic panels 16 are hinged to the outer side of the first fixing sleeve 15 at equal angles, and the photovoltaic panels 16 can be fixedly arranged on the outer side of the tower frame 1 through the structure, so that the photovoltaic panels 16 are more fully irradiated by sunlight;
the sliding block 19 and the first sliding groove 18 form a clamping sliding structure, the sliding block 19 and the connecting rod 20 form a rotating structure, 4 connecting rods 20 are arranged at equal angles, and the sliding sleeve 14 can push the sliding block 19 to slide along the first sliding groove 18 through the connecting rod 20, so that the photovoltaic panel 16 is pushed to rotate and adjust, the sunlight irradiation surface of the photovoltaic panel 16 is larger, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 16 is effectively improved;
the movable frame 22 and the cleaning roller 24 jointly form a rectangular frame structure, 4 movable frames 22 are arranged at equal angles relative to the second fixed sleeve 21, the movable frame 22 and the second fixed sleeve 21 form an elastic rotating structure through the first torsion spring 23, and the movable frame 22 can automatically rotate through the elastic force of the first torsion spring 23, so that the cleaning roller 24 is always attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 16;
the cleaning roller 24 is attached to the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel 16, the cleaning roller 24 and the movable frame 22 form a rotating structure, and the photovoltaic panel 16 is adjusted by rotating, so that the cleaning roller 24 can roll along the surface of the photovoltaic panel 16, impurities such as dust and the like attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 16 are cleaned and swept, and the sunlight absorption rate of the photovoltaic panel 16 is higher;
the piston sheet 28 is of a circular structure, the piston sheet 28 is in clearance fit with the piston cylinder 26, the spray head 30 arranged at the lower end of the piston cylinder 26 is of an inclined structure, and the piston sheet 28 moves downwards along the inner side of the piston cylinder 26, so that the water on the inner side of the piston cylinder 26 can be gradually squeezed into the spray head 30 by the piston sheet 28, and is sprayed to the photovoltaic panel 16 through the spray head 30, and the photovoltaic panel 16 is conveniently deeply cleaned;
the support rods 29 are symmetrically distributed on the lower surface of the piston plate 28, the support rods 29 penetrate through the bottom surface of the piston cylinder 26, the connecting balls 2901 are arranged at the lower end of the support rods 29, and meanwhile, the connecting balls 2901 and the second sliding grooves 25 form a clamping sliding structure, so that the movable frame 22 can drive the piston plate 28 to reciprocate up and down through the structure when rotating, and automatic water filling and draining work of the piston cylinder 26 is realized;
the water collecting cylinder 27 is of a cylindrical structure, a second torsion spring 3301 is connected between the water inlet hole 32 formed between the water collecting cylinder 27 and the piston cylinder 26 and the movable plate 33, water in the water inlet hole 32 is in a one-way circulation form through the structure, the piston cylinder 26 can smoothly perform water injection and drainage work, meanwhile, the water collecting cylinder 27 can effectively collect rainwater, and the photovoltaic panel 16 is washed in the later stage.
The working principle is as follows: when the wind power generation equipment based on solar compressed gas pushing is used, firstly, as shown in fig. 11, a plurality of groups of equipment are assembled in a combined manner, as shown in fig. 1-2, when the fan blades 2 are acted by wind, the fan blades rotate to drive the first bevel gear 3 to be meshed with the second bevel gear 4, the second bevel gear 4 drives the gear box 6 through the connecting shaft 5 in the rotating process, the gear box 6 drives the high-pressure air compressor 7 to work through an output shaft of the gear box, so that the high-pressure air compressor 7 compresses air and stores the air into the air storage tank 8, meanwhile, the photovoltaic panel 16 can convert solar energy into electric energy and then drive the other high-pressure air compressor 7, so that the high-pressure air generated at the moment is still stored into the air storage tank 8, and then the high-pressure air in the air storage tank 8 can be led to the turbine generator 10 through the control, therefore, the turbonator 10 can generate power stably, the output power of equipment is stable, the problem that the output power of the traditional wind power generation is unstable is solved, the utilization rate of natural energy can be effectively improved by combining and assembling multiple groups of equipment, when the natural energy is small, high-pressure air generated by the multiple groups of equipment can be led to a single turbonator 10, the turbonator 10 can continue to generate power stably, meanwhile, the turbonator 10 can actively adjust the power generation power according to the load of a power grid user, and the practicability of the equipment is improved;
as shown in fig. 3-6, the servo motor 11 is controlled to drive the transmission gear set 12 to operate, so that the threaded rod 13 rotates, and the sliding sleeve 14 is driven to slide along the outer side of the tower frame 1, the sliding sleeve 14 can pull the sliding block 19 to slide along the first sliding groove 18 through the connecting rod 20 in the sliding process, so that the photovoltaic panel 16 is pushed to rotate, and the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel 16 is realized, so that the photovoltaic panel 16 is more fully irradiated by sunlight, the movable frame 22 can be pushed to elastically rotate while the photovoltaic panel 16 rotates, and the cleaning roller 24 can roll along the surface of the photovoltaic panel 16 in the rotating process of the movable frame 22, so that impurities such as dust attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 16 are cleaned, and the power generation rate of the photovoltaic panel 16 is effectively improved;
as shown in fig. 3 and 7-10, when the movable frame 22 rotates, the support rod 29 is driven to reciprocate up and down, so that the support rod 29 can drive the piston plate 28 to move along the inner side of the piston cylinder 26, when the piston plate 28 moves up, negative pressure is generated on the inner side of the piston cylinder 26, the movable plate 33 rotates to open, rainwater collected on the inner side of the water collecting cylinder 27 can enter the inner side of the piston cylinder 26, when the piston plate 28 moves down, the rainwater on the inner side of the piston cylinder 26 can be squeezed into the spray head 30, and water is automatically sprayed to the photovoltaic panel 16 through the spray head 30, so that deep cleaning of the photovoltaic panel 16 is realized, and a series of work is completed.
Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. A wind power plant based on solar compressed gas propulsion, comprising a tower (1), a high-pressure air compressor (7), a turbo-generator (10) and a photovoltaic panel (16), characterized in that: the wind power generation tower is characterized in that a fan blade (2) is connected to an outer side bearing of the tower frame (1), a first bevel gear (3) is connected to an outer side shaft of the fan blade (2), a second bevel gear (4) is connected to the outer side of the first bevel gear (3) in a meshed mode, a connecting shaft (5) is connected to the lower end of the second bevel gear (4), a gear box (6) is connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft (5), a high-pressure air compressor (7) is connected to the outer side of the gear box (6) in a transmission mode, an air storage tank (8) is connected to an outer side pipeline of the high-pressure air compressor (7), a turbo generator (10) is connected to an outer side pipeline of the air storage tank (8), a valve (9) is arranged between the air storage tank (8) and the turbo generator (10), a servo motor (11) is, the outer side of the tower frame (1) is sleeved with a sliding sleeve (14), a first fixing sleeve (15) is fixed on the outer side of the tower frame (1) through bolts, a photovoltaic plate (16) is hinged to the outer side of the first fixing sleeve (15), a bottom plate (17) is fixed on the lower surface of the photovoltaic plate (16) through bolts, a first sliding groove (18) is formed in the bottom plate (17), a sliding block (19) is arranged on the inner side of the first sliding groove (18), a connecting rod (20) is connected between the sliding block (19) and the sliding sleeve (14), a second fixing sleeve (21) is fixed on the outer side of the tower frame (1) through bolts, a movable frame (22) is hinged to the outer side of the second fixing sleeve (21), a first torsion spring (23) is connected between the movable frame (22) and the second fixing sleeve (21), a cleaning roller (24) is connected to an outer side shaft of the movable frame (22), and a second sliding groove (25), the outside of pylon (1) is provided with piston cylinder (26), and the outside of piston cylinder (26) is provided with water-collecting cylinder (27) to the below of piston cylinder (26) is connected with shower nozzle (30), the inboard of piston cylinder (26) is provided with piston piece (28), and the lower surface of piston piece (28) is provided with bracing piece (29), the top of piston cylinder (26) is provided with filter screen (31), and has seted up inlet opening (32) between piston cylinder (26) and water-collecting cylinder (27) to the inboard hub connection of inlet opening (32) has fly leaf (33).
2. A solar-based compressed gas powered wind energy plant as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the sliding sleeve (14) and the tower (1) form a sliding structure, the sliding sleeve (14) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (13), and the threaded rod (13) is parallel to the tower (1).
3. A solar-based compressed gas powered wind energy plant as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the first fixing sleeve (15) is located above the sliding sleeve (14), and the outer side of the first fixing sleeve (15) is hinged with 4 photovoltaic panels (16) at equal angles.
4. A solar-based compressed gas powered wind energy plant as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the sliding block (19) and the first sliding groove (18) form a clamping sliding structure, the sliding block (19) and the connecting rod (20) form a rotating structure, and 4 connecting rods (20) are arranged at equal angles.
5. A solar-based compressed gas powered wind energy plant as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the movable frame (22) and the cleaning roller (24) jointly form a rectangular frame structure, 4 movable frames (22) are arranged at equal angles relative to the second fixed sleeve (21), and the movable frame (22) and the second fixed sleeve (21) form an elastic rotating structure through a first torsion spring (23).
6. A solar-based compressed gas powered wind energy plant as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the cleaning roller (24) is attached to the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel (16), and the cleaning roller (24) and the movable frame (22) form a rotating structure.
7. A solar-based compressed gas powered wind energy plant as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the piston sheet (28) is of a circular ring structure, the piston sheet (28) is in clearance fit with the piston cylinder (26), and the spray head (30) arranged at the lower end of the piston cylinder (26) is of an inclined structure.
8. A solar-based compressed gas powered wind energy plant as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the supporting rods (29) are symmetrically distributed on the lower surface of the piston sheet (28), the supporting rods (29) penetrate through the bottom surface of the piston cylinder (26), connecting balls (2901) are arranged at the lower ends of the supporting rods (29), and meanwhile the connecting balls (2901) and the second sliding grooves (25) form a clamping sliding structure.
9. A solar-based compressed gas powered wind energy plant as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the water collecting cylinder (27) is of a cylindrical structure, and a second torsion spring (3301) is connected between a water inlet (32) formed between the water collecting cylinder (27) and the piston cylinder (26) and the movable plate (33).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010785263.3A CN111963378B (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Wind power generation equipment based on solar compressed gas pushing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010785263.3A CN111963378B (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Wind power generation equipment based on solar compressed gas pushing |
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| CN111963378B CN111963378B (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113541574A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-22 | 龙菊蓉 | Umbrella ladder combined solar energy and wind energy complementary power generation device |
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| CN111963378B (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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