CN212253323U - Bio-organic fertilizer cooling cylinder - Google Patents
Bio-organic fertilizer cooling cylinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212253323U CN212253323U CN202021130760.1U CN202021130760U CN212253323U CN 212253323 U CN212253323 U CN 212253323U CN 202021130760 U CN202021130760 U CN 202021130760U CN 212253323 U CN212253323 U CN 212253323U
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- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- bio
- cooling box
- wall
- organic fertilizer
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 148
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 52
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a bio-organic fertilizer cooling cylinder, which comprises a base and a cooling box arranged on the base, wherein the upper end of the cooling box is provided with a feed inlet, the outer wall of the lower end of the cooling box is provided with a discharge outlet, and a cooling mechanism is arranged in the cooling box; the cooling box is rectangular form setting, and the level rotates between the both ends inner wall of cooling box to be connected with two-way augers, and every two-way auger all includes axis of rotation and blade, and the blade spiral opposite direction of the same one side of two-way augers to the outer wall of cooling box is provided with and is used for driving the rotatory actuating mechanism of axis of rotation. The utility model has the advantages of it is following and effect: through setting up two-way augers with same one side blade spiral opposite direction, realize granular fertilizer's intensive mixing to increase granular fertilizer and cooling body's area of contact, realize granular fertilizer's high-efficient cooling, improved granular fertilizer's cooling effect simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer production field, in particular to bio-organic fertilizer cooling cylinder.
Background
The organic fertilizer has the characteristics of multiple varieties, wide sources, long fertilizer efficiency and the like. The organic fertilizer contains many nutrient elements in organic state, and is difficult to be directly utilized by crops, and through the action of microorganisms, various nutrient elements are slowly released, and the nutrients are continuously supplied to the crops. The application of the organic fertilizer can improve the soil structure, effectively coordinate water, fertilizer, gas and heat in the soil, and improve the soil fertility and the land productivity.
Chinese patent CN205373319U discloses an organic fertilizer stoving cooling device, and it includes stoving case and cooler bin, is equipped with the baffle between stoving case and the cooler bin, all is equipped with the cooling fan on the cooler bin lateral wall on four sides, through communicating pipe intercommunication between stoving case and the cooler bin, is equipped with the forced draught blower on communicating pipe.
When the device is used, the granular fertilizer is cooled by the cooling fan, but when the device is cooled, the granular fertilizer is stacked in the cooling box, so that the granular fertilizer inside is difficult to be cooled, and the cooling effect of the granular fertilizer is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a bio-organic fertilizer cooling cylinder has the advantage that improves the cooling effect.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a bio-organic fertilizer cooling cylinder comprises a base and a cooling box arranged on the base, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the cooling box, a discharging hole is formed in the outer wall of the lower end of the cooling box, and a cooling mechanism is arranged in the cooling box; the cooler bin is rectangular form setting, the level rotates between the both ends inner wall of cooler bin and is connected with two-way augers, every two-way auger all includes axis of rotation and blade, two the blade spiral opposite direction of the same one side of two-way auger, and the outer wall of cooler bin is provided with and is used for the drive the rotatory actuating mechanism of axis of rotation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using above-mentioned cooling cylinder, utilize actuating mechanism control two-way auger synchronous revolution for one of them two-way auger is with the propelling movement of granulated fertilizer to the both ends of cooler bin because the blade spiral direction of the same one side of two-way auger is opposite. Meanwhile, the granular fertilizer at the two ends of the cooling box is pushed to the middle of the cooling box again by the other two-way auger, so that the mutual movement of the granular fertilizer in the circumferential direction can be promoted, the mutual movement of the axial positions of the granular fertilizer can be promoted, the granular fertilizer can be fully stirred, the contact area between the granular fertilizer and the cooling mechanism is increased, the efficient cooling of the granular fertilizer is realized, and the cooling effect of the granular fertilizer is improved.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: two the axis of rotation runs through respectively the both sides lateral wall of cooler bin and outside extension, actuating mechanism including set up in the outside motor of cooler bin, the spindle of motor and one of them the axis of rotation is fixed, wherein with the cover is equipped with the drive wheel in the axis of rotation that the motor is connected, another be provided with in the axis of rotation from the driving wheel, the drive wheel with pass through the belt linkage from the driving wheel and be connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when actuating mechanism during operation, through motor drive rather than fixed axis of rotation circumferential direction mutually, the drive wheel that rotates the axis of rotation this moment drives through the belt and follows driving wheel and another axis of rotation synchronous revolution to realize the synchronous syntropy rotation control of two-way augers. Therefore, the stable control of the rotation of the bidirectional packing auger is realized by the driving mechanism which is simple in structure and stable in work.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the outer wall of the blade is uniformly provided with a plurality of crushing teeth.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, carry out the automatic breakage through setting up broken tooth with the granular fertilizer who bonds together, realize granular fertilizer's breakage and cooling, improve granular fertilizer's product quality.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the cooling mechanism including the level set up in the cooling tube of cooling tank diapire, the cooling tube is located a pair of between the two-way auger, the equipartition has a plurality of cooling holes on the cooling tube, be provided with cooling blower on the base, the last intercommunication that is provided with of cooling blower the cold air pipe of cooling tube middle part position.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when cooling body during operation, start cooling blower, utilize cooling blower to blow cold wind to the cooling tube along the cold wind pipe in, cold wind discharges along the cooling hole afterwards. Because the cooling tube is located between a pair of two-way auger, therefore whole cooling tube will be located granular fertilizer to when cold wind blows off along the cooling hole, will blow automatically that granular fertilizer rolls, thereby realize granular fertilizer's high-efficient cooling.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the top wall of the cooling box is provided with a pair of fans.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the flow efficiency of a pair of fan increase air current in the cooler bin, improve granular fertilizer's cooling efficiency and cooling effect.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the outer wall of the cooling box is provided with a jacket, and the jacket is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the cooler bin during operation, let in cold water in the jacket along the inlet tube, utilize the heat exchange principle of cold water this moment, realize the heat dissipation cooling of cooler bin to realize the cooling of granular fertilizer in the cooler bin, further improve granular fertilizer's cooling efficiency and cooling effect.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the water tank is arranged on the base, the refrigerating pipe and the water pump are arranged on the water tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water inlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the clamp cover during operation, utilize the water pump to discharge the cold water in the water tank to the clamp cover in, the water that finishes of using in the clamp cover discharges to the water tank along the drain pipe again afterwards to after the refrigeration of refrigeration pipe, discharge again to the clamp cover in, realize the cyclic utilization of water resource, reduce the waste of water resource.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the two bidirectional augers with blades on the same side and opposite in spiral direction are arranged to fully stir the granulated fertilizer, so that the contact area between the granulated fertilizer and the cooling mechanism is increased, the granulated fertilizer is efficiently cooled, and the cooling effect of the granulated fertilizer is improved;
2. the stable control of the rotation of the bidirectional auger is realized by the driving mechanism which is simple in structure and stable in work;
3. therefore, the granular fertilizer is automatically blown to roll through the cooling pipe with high cooling effect, so that the granular fertilizer is efficiently cooled;
4. through addding fan and clamp cover, the flow efficiency of increase air current in the cooling tank realizes the cooling of cooling tank simultaneously, improves granular fertilizer's cooling efficiency and cooling effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a cooling box of the embodiment;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a cooling tank; 21. a feed inlet; 22. a discharge port; 3. a cooling mechanism; 31. a cooling tube; 32. a fan; 33. a cooling hole; 34. a cooling fan; 35. a cold air pipe; 4. a bidirectional auger; 41. a rotating shaft; 42. a blade; 43. crushing teeth; 5. a drive mechanism; 51. a motor; 52. a drive wheel; 53. a driven wheel; 54. a belt; 6. a jacket; 61. a water inlet pipe; 62. a drain pipe; 7. a water tank; 71. a refrigeration pipe; 72. and (4) a water pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cooling cylinder for the bio-organic fertilizer comprises a base 1 and a cooling box 2 arranged on the base 1, wherein a feeding hole 21 is formed in the upper end of the cooling box 2, a discharging hole 22 is formed in the outer wall of the lower end of the cooling box 2, and a cooling mechanism 3 is arranged in the cooling box 2.
When using above-mentioned cooling cylinder, pour into the cooling tank 2 with granular fertilizer along feed inlet 21 in, then utilize cooling body 3 to carry out abundant cooling to granular fertilizer after, discharge the granular fertilizer that finishes cooling along discharge gate 22, realize the cooling of granular fertilizer.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the cooling box 2 is in a long strip shape, two bidirectional packing augers 4 are horizontally and rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two ends of the cooling box 2, each bidirectional packing auger 4 comprises a rotating shaft 41 and a blade 42, and a plurality of crushing teeth 43 are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of each blade 42.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the blades 42 on the same side of the two-way packing augers 4 have opposite spiral directions, and the outer wall of the cooling box 2 is provided with a driving mechanism 5 for driving the rotating shaft 41 to rotate.
When the granulated fertilizer is cooled, the driving mechanism 5 is utilized to control the two bidirectional packing augers 4 to synchronously rotate, and because the spiral directions of the blades 42 on the same side of the two bidirectional packing augers 4 are opposite, one of the bidirectional packing augers 4 pushes the granulated fertilizer to two ends of the cooling box 2.
Meanwhile, the granular fertilizer at the two ends of the cooling box 2 is pushed to the middle part of the cooling box 2 again by the other two-way auger 4, so that the mutual motion of the granular fertilizer in the circumferential direction can be promoted, the mutual motion of the axial position of the granular fertilizer can be promoted, the granular fertilizer is fully stirred and crushed, the contact area between the granular fertilizer and the cooling mechanism 3 is increased, and the efficient cooling of the granular fertilizer is realized.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the two rotating shafts 41 respectively penetrate through the side walls of the cooling box 2 and extend outward, the driving mechanism 5 includes a motor 51 disposed outside the cooling box 2, and a crankshaft of the motor 51 is fixed to one of the rotating shafts 41. Wherein, a driving wheel 52 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 41 connected with the motor 51, a driven wheel 53 is arranged on the other rotating shaft 41, and the driving wheel 52 and the driven wheel 53 are connected in a linkage way through a belt 54.
When the driving mechanism 5 works, the rotating shaft 41 fixed with the driving mechanism is driven to rotate in the circumferential direction by the motor 51, and at the moment, the driving wheel 52 on the rotating shaft 41 drives the driven wheel 53 and the other rotating shaft 41 to rotate synchronously by the belt 54, so that the synchronous and same-direction rotation control of the two bidirectional augers 4 is realized.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the cooling mechanism 3 includes a cooling pipe 31 horizontally provided on the bottom wall of the cooling box 2 and a pair of fans 32 provided on the top wall of the cooling box 2. The cooling pipe 31 is positioned between the pair of bidirectional packing augers 4, and a plurality of cooling holes 33 are uniformly distributed on the outer wall. A cooling fan 34 is arranged on the base 1, and a cold air pipe 35 communicated with the middle position of the cooling pipe 31 is arranged on the cooling fan 34.
When the cooling mechanism 3 is operated, the cooling fan 34 is started, and cold air is blown into the cooling pipe 31 along the cold air pipe 35 by the cooling fan 34, and then the cold air is discharged along the cooling hole 33. Because the cooling pipe 31 is positioned between the pair of bidirectional packing augers 4, the whole cooling pipe 31 is positioned inside the granulated fertilizer, and when cold air is blown out along the cooling holes 33, the granulated fertilizer is automatically blown to roll, so that the granulated fertilizer is efficiently cooled. Meanwhile, the cooling efficiency and the cooling effect of the granulated fertilizer are improved by increasing the flow efficiency of the air flow in the cooling box 2 by providing the pair of fans 32.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the jacket 6 is provided on the outer wall of the cooling tank 2, and a water inlet pipe 61 and a water outlet pipe 62 are provided on the jacket 6, respectively. The base 1 is provided with a water tank 7, the water tank 7 is provided with a refrigerating pipe 71 and a water pump 72, the water inlet end of the water pump 72 is communicated with the water tank 7, the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water inlet pipe 61, and the water outlet pipe 62 is communicated with the water tank 7.
When the cooling box 2 works, the water pump 72 is used for discharging cold water in the water tank 7 into the jacket 6, and then the used water in the jacket 6 is discharged into the water tank 7 again along the water discharge pipe 62, is refrigerated by the refrigerating pipe 71 and then is discharged into the jacket 6 again, so that the water resource is recycled.
And when letting in cold water along inlet tube 61 in pressing from both sides cover 6, utilize the heat exchange principle of cold water, realize the heat dissipation cooling of cooler bin 2 to realize the cooling of granular fertilizer in the cooler bin 2, further improve granular fertilizer's cooling efficiency and cooling effect.
The specific embodiments are only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiments without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A cooling cylinder for a bio-organic fertilizer comprises a base (1) and a cooling box (2) arranged on the base (1), wherein a feeding hole (21) is formed in the upper end of the cooling box (2), a discharging hole (22) is formed in the outer wall of the lower end of the cooling box, and a cooling mechanism (3) is arranged in the cooling box (2); the method is characterized in that: cooler bin (2) are rectangular form setting, the level rotates between the both ends inner wall of cooler bin (2) and is connected with two-way auger (4), every two-way auger (4) all include axis of rotation (41) and blade (42), two blade (42) the same one side of two-way auger (4) spiral opposite direction, and the outer wall of cooler bin (2) is provided with and is used for the drive actuating mechanism (5) that axis of rotation (41) is rotatory.
2. The bio-organic fertilizer cooling drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: two axis of rotation (41) run through respectively the both sides lateral wall of cooler bin (2) and outwards extend, actuating mechanism (5) including set up in motor (51) of cooler bin (2) outside, the spindle of motor (51) with one of them axis of rotation (41) are fixed mutually, wherein with the cover is equipped with drive wheel (52) on axis of rotation (41) that motor (51) are connected, another be provided with on axis of rotation (41) from driving wheel (53), drive wheel (52) with follow driving wheel (53) pass through belt (54) linkage connection.
3. The bio-organic fertilizer cooling drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the blade (42) is uniformly provided with a plurality of crushing teeth (43).
4. The bio-organic fertilizer cooling drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: cooling body (3) including the level set up in cooling tube (31) of cooling box (2) diapire, cooling tube (31) are located a pair of between two-way auger (4), the equipartition has a plurality of cooling holes (33) on cooling tube (31), be provided with cooling blower (34) on base (1), be provided with the intercommunication on cooling blower (34) cooling tube (35) of cooling tube (31) middle part position.
5. The bio-organic fertilizer cooling drum according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top wall of the cooling box (2) is provided with a pair of fans (32).
6. The bio-organic fertilizer cooling drum according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer wall of the cooling box (2) is provided with a jacket (6), and the jacket (6) is provided with a water inlet pipe (61) and a water outlet pipe (62) respectively.
7. The bio-organic fertilizer cooling drum according to claim 6, characterized in that: be provided with water tank (7) on base (1), be provided with refrigeration pipe (71) and water pump (72) on water tank (7), the end intercommunication of intaking of water pump (72) water tank (7), and go out the water end intercommunication inlet tube (61), and drain pipe (62) intercommunication water tank (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021130760.1U CN212253323U (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Bio-organic fertilizer cooling cylinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021130760.1U CN212253323U (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Bio-organic fertilizer cooling cylinder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212253323U true CN212253323U (en) | 2020-12-29 |
Family
ID=73988402
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021130760.1U Expired - Fee Related CN212253323U (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Bio-organic fertilizer cooling cylinder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212253323U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-06-17 CN CN202021130760.1U patent/CN212253323U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201229 |