CN212249978U - Intelligent ultra-long stroke oil production system - Google Patents

Intelligent ultra-long stroke oil production system Download PDF

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CN212249978U
CN212249978U CN202021455272.8U CN202021455272U CN212249978U CN 212249978 U CN212249978 U CN 212249978U CN 202021455272 U CN202021455272 U CN 202021455272U CN 212249978 U CN212249978 U CN 212249978U
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oil
joint
pump
plunger
working barrel
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吕学民
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Meihekou City Xingye Precision Steel Tube Co ltd
Meihekou Hongye Seamless Steel Tube Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligence overlength stroke oil recovery production system, including pumping unit and overlength stroke oil-well pump, wherein pumping unit is connected through wire rope with the overlength stroke oil-well pump, is provided with dynamic seal device on the wire rope between pumping unit and the overlength stroke oil-well pump, and pumping unit is connected with control system, and pumping unit is by control system control work. Oil pumping device is including support body, removal base, motor, drive mechanism and cylinder, and wherein the bottom of removing the base is provided with the gyro wheel, is provided with the slide rail on the cushion cap on support body top, removes the gyro wheel that the base passes through the bottom and is assembled on the slide rail, beneficial effect: the problems of large loss and low efficiency of the mechanical oil extraction stroke of the existing rod pump applied to the deep well and the medium-deep well are solved, the transmission links are few, reliable and durable, and the maintenance is easy. The traditional oil production management mode is changed; and conforms to the safe use standard. The pump inspection period of the oil well is prolonged, the production and operation cost of the oil well is reduced, and the economic benefit is improved.

Description

Intelligent ultra-long stroke oil production system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil recovery production system, in particular to intelligence overlength stroke oil recovery production system.
Background
At present, 98% of oil wells in onshore oil fields are mechanical oil extraction, and sucker rod pump oil extraction is a main artificial lifting extraction mode of the oil fields. The artificial lifting technology has made great progress for more than ten years, but still does not fundamentally get rid of the series of problems of high energy consumption, large investment, eccentric wear of rod and pipe, large ground management difficulty and the like. In particular, in recent years, with the continuous progress of oil field exploration and development technology, deep oil reservoir burial, low-permeability and difficult-to-recover reserves are discovered and put into development and utilization. The well depth of the oil reservoir buried deep reaches more than 3000 meters, and as the number of horizontal wells, highly deviated wells and cluster wells is increased continuously, the problems of abrasion of rod pipes and the like are more severe, so that the well repairing operation is increased. The lifting efficiency of the conventional mechanical oil extraction artificial lifting equipment is low, and the energy consumption is high, so that the cost per ton of oil is increased.
The new technical requirements of the mechanical oil extraction production equipment with the sucker rod pump for the well depth and the medium-deep well above 3000 meters can be met: the device has the advantages of simple structure, reliability, durability, simple and convenient operation, easy maintenance, convenient parameter adjustment, low energy consumption, low material consumption, intelligent control, electronic patrol, remote monitoring, intelligent management, ultra-long stroke of more than 10 meters, low stroke frequency, large displacement and small dynamic load.
The problem that the existing equipment is lifted manually by the sucker-rod pump is that: the maximum stroke of the beam-pumping unit is 5.5 meters, when the pumping depth of the oil well reaches 3000 meters, the stroke loss of the oil well is close to 2 meters, and the effective stroke of the oil well pump is only 3.5 meters. The stroke length of the tower type walking beam-free oil pumping unit depends on the height of the tower, the maximum stroke is only 10 meters at present, and the effective stroke of an oil well pump with the pump hanging depth of 3000 meters is only 8 meters. The ultra-long stroke oil pumping unit which is popularized and applied in an oil field and mining field and has the stroke of 50 meters can reach to the CN201230127009.0 and 201420750926.8, and the problems that the occupied area of the oil pumping unit is not reduced, the oil pumping unit is basically the same as a beam pumping unit, and the weight of a single machine of the same type as the beam pumping unit is not obviously reduced are solved; secondly, the pumping unit model is limited by the breaking force of the flexible steel wire rope polished pumping rod to only achieve an eight-type pumping unit at present, the diameter of the flexible steel wire rope polished pumping rod is increased to 32mm from 30mm at present in the technical measure adopted in the field application at present, so that the diameter of a roller, the output torque of a speed reducer and the installed power are increased, and the production and manufacturing cost of the pumping unit is increased; thirdly, the maximum breaking force of the flexible steel wire rope polished pumping rod is only 200KN, so that the safety factor is low, the safe use coefficient of the 8-type pumping unit is 2.5, and the maximum breaking force of the 10-type pumping unit is only 2, so that the requirement of fixing the hoisting equipment to be 3.5 in the safety factor use rule of the hoisting steel wire rope is completely not met; and fourthly, the steel wire rope sucker rod realizes centering through a well head pulley and a well head packing, the steel wire rope sucker rod has the service life of one year under the dual actions of sliding friction and rolling friction of the well head pulley, and the average speed of 100 m multiplied by 78 yuan per meter of each well is 7800 yuan, so that the oil extraction production cost is increased, and the oil field development and production of deep wells, medium-deep wells and large well clusters are seriously restricted by the conventional manual oil extraction technology of the rod pump machinery at present.
The ultra-long stroke oil well pump related to patent No. 201410726196.2 adopts the working principle of the conventional tube pump, namely, the long pump barrel and the short plunger, when the length of the pump barrel reaches dozens of meters, and the plunger is only 1.2 meters, the fit clearance of the primary pump between the plunger and the pump barrel is only 0.03mm to 0.07mm, and the pump jamming fault of the oil well is very easy to occur in the stroke of 30m or 50 m.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to meet the new technical requirements of oil extraction production equipment of well depth and medium-deep well with the depth of more than 3000 meters;
the utility model also aims to solve the problem that the service life of the existing ultra-long stroke oil extraction equipment using the flexible steel wire rope as the oil pumping polished rod is short;
the utility model discloses a still another purpose is in order to solve the problem that present overlength stroke oil-well pump easily takes place the card pump.
The utility model discloses an reach above-mentioned purpose, solve above-mentioned problem and the super long stroke oil recovery production system of intelligence that provides.
The utility model provides an intelligence overlength stroke oil recovery production system is including pumping unit and overlength stroke oil-well pump, and wherein pumping unit is connected through wire rope with the overlength stroke oil-well pump, is provided with dynamic seal device on the wire rope between pumping unit and the overlength stroke oil-well pump, and pumping unit is connected with control system, and pumping unit is by control system control work.
The oil pumping device comprises a frame body, a movable base, a motor, a transmission mechanism and a roller, wherein the bottom of the movable base is provided with a roller, a bearing platform at the top end of the frame body is provided with a slide rail, the movable base is assembled on the slide rail through the roller at the bottom and can move along the slide rail, the transmission mechanism is provided with an input shaft and an output shaft, the motor is connected with the input shaft, the roller is connected with the output shaft, the motor drives the roller to rotate through the transmission mechanism, the output shaft connected on the roller is a hollow shaft, the outer end in the output shaft is fixedly connected with a nut, the nut is screwed on a lead screw, the lead screw is fixed on a support frame on the bearing platform at the top end of the frame body, an elastic telescopic sleeve is sleeved on the lead screw between the nut and the support frame, the nut and the output shaft are, the nut drives the movable base to slide along the slide rail on the top end of the frame body when moving linearly, the steel wire rope is wound on the roller, the lower part of the steel wire rope is sequentially connected with a dynamic sealing device and an ultra-long stroke oil well pump, the motor is connected with the control system and is controlled by the control system to work, the control system can control the motor to rotate positively and reversely so as to drive the roller to rotate positively and reversely, and the roller drives the steel wire rope to move up and down in the process of rotating positively and reversely.
Travel switches are respectively arranged on two sides of a sliding rail at the top end of the frame body, the two travel switches are connected with a control system, the two travel switches can transmit collected data to the control system in real time, the motor is a variable frequency speed regulating motor, an electromagnetic brake and an encoder are sequentially connected to a tail shaft of the motor, the electromagnetic brake and the encoder are connected with the control system, the encoder can transmit the collected data to the control system in real time, the electromagnetic brake is controlled by the control system to work, a cooling fan is further arranged at the rear end of the motor, a first coupler is arranged between a central shaft of the motor and an input shaft at the front end of a transmission mechanism for connection, a second coupler is arranged between a central shaft on the roller and an output shaft of the transmission mechanism for connection, the transmission mechanism between the input shaft and the output shaft is a speed reducing mechanism, the speed reducing mechanism consists of a plurality of, the speed reduction of several groups of gear sets through the inside is transmitted the cylinder in order to reach behind the revolution of settlement thereby drive the cylinder and carry out corotation and reversal, the below of the bearing of cylinder one side is equipped with load sensor, load sensor is connected with control system, load sensor can give control system to the data real-time transmission of gathering, the tail end of cylinder is provided with the ratchet, it is provided with the locker to correspond ratchet department, the locker can carry out the card to the ratchet and fix thereby the cylinder is locked, the bottom of support body is provided with removes the wheel, it sets up on the guide rail on ground to remove the wheel, it can drive the support body and remove along the guide rail to remove the wheel, it is connected with actuating mechanism to remove the wheel, actuating mechanism can order to order about to remove the wheel and drive the support body.
The control system comprises a programmable controller PLC, a frequency converter, a human-computer interface and a remote data transmission unit, wherein the frequency converter, the human-computer interface and the remote data transmission unit are all connected with the programmable controller PLC, the frequency converter is also connected with a motor, the frequency converter receives an instruction of the programmable controller PLC to control the work of the motor, the programmable controller PLC is also connected with a travel switch, an encoder, a load sensor and an electromagnetic brake, the travel switch, the encoder and the load sensor can transmit acquired data to the programmable controller PLC in real time, the programmable controller PLC controls the work of the electromagnetic brake, the programmable controller PLC can display the acquired data through the human-computer interface, the human-computer interface is used for setting working parameters and displaying the running data of the whole system, and the remote data transmission unit comprises communication equipment, an antenna and a standby power supply, the remote data transmission unit transmits the load data, the displacement data, the operation parameters and the fault alarm data information to a mobile phone or a computer terminal of a user by using a wireless data transmission system, and the user can remotely control the operation of equipment by using the mobile phone or the computer.
The motor, the Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), the frequency converter, the travel switch, the encoder, the load sensor and the electromagnetic brake are all assembled by existing equipment, and therefore specific models and specifications are not described repeatedly.
The dynamic sealing device comprises an inner working barrel, an outer working barrel and an oil pipe cross joint, wherein the outer working barrel is sleeved on the inner working barrel, an annular channel is formed between the inner wall of the outer working barrel and the outer wall of the inner working barrel, the oil pipe cross joint is sleeved at the tops of the inner working barrel and the outer working barrel, the annular channel between the inner working barrel and the outer working barrel is communicated with a transfusion channel on the side surface of the oil pipe cross joint, a first plunger is arranged in an inner cavity of the inner working barrel, the top of the first plunger is connected with a steel wire rope, the steel wire rope penetrates through the inner working barrel in the central channel of the oil pipe cross joint and then winds a roller of the oil pumping device, a sleeve cross joint is arranged at the lower part of the oil pipe cross joint at the upper part of the outer working barrel, and an upper flange at the.
An oil pipe hanger is arranged in the oil pipe cross joint, a liquid outlet is formed in the side face of the oil pipe hanger, the liquid outlet in the side face of the oil pipe hanger is communicated with a liquid conveying channel in the side edge of the oil pipe cross joint, the upper end and the lower end of the oil pipe hanger are sealed, the upper end of the inner working barrel is connected with a suspension joint, a lower flange on the suspension joint is fixedly connected with an upper flange of the oil pipe cross joint, a hanger is arranged in the suspension joint, the hanger and the oil pipe hanger are concentrically and hermetically suspended, a blowout prevention gate is connected to the upper flange at the top end of the suspension joint, an anti-static box is assembled on the upper portion of the blowout prevention gate, and a steel wire rope passing through the central channel.
The bottom end of the outer working barrel is provided with a positioning fluid director, the positioning fluid director consists of an outer pipe and an inner pipe, the outer pipe is sleeved on the inner pipe, the outer diameter of the outer pipe corresponds to the outer diameter of the outer working barrel, the outer diameter of the inner pipe corresponds to the outer diameter of the inner working barrel, a channel formed between the inner wall of the outer pipe and the outer wall of the inner pipe is communicated with an annular channel between the outer working barrel and the inner working barrel, the inner working barrel is communicated with a central channel of the positioning fluid director, the lower part of the positioning fluid director is connected with an oil pipe, and the oil pipe is connected with the top end of.
The connector is arranged between the lower end of the steel wire rope and the top of the first plunger in the inner cavity of the inner working barrel and comprises an upper cone body and a lower cone body, wedge-shaped dies are arranged in the upper cone body and the lower cone body, the upper cone body and the lower cone body are connected through a connector, the top of the upper cone body is provided with a locking pressing cap, the bottom of the lower cone body is provided with a pressing connector, the locking pressing cap and the pressing connector tightly clamp the steel wire rope on the wedge-shaped dies in the upper cone body and the lower cone body, the pressing connector is fixedly connected with the first plunger, the lower portion of the first plunger is connected with the second plunger, and the lower portion of the second plunger is connected with a multi-stage series plunger in the inner cavity of.
The ultra-long stroke oil well pump comprises an outer pump barrel, an inner pump barrel and a plurality of stages of serial plungers, wherein the outer pump barrel is sleeved on the inner pump barrel, an annular passage is formed between the inner wall of the outer pump barrel and the outer wall of the inner pump barrel, the outer pump barrel is provided with a plurality of sections, the outer pump barrels are connected through coupling threads, the inner pump barrel is also provided with a plurality of sections, the inner pump barrels are connected through butt joints, the upper end of the outer pump barrel is sequentially provided with a reducing joint and an upper joint, the upper joint is arranged at the bottom end of the reducing joint, the upper end of the reducing joint is connected with the bottom end of an oil pipe at the lower part of a dynamic sealing device, a sand settling lateral passage is formed between the upper joint and the outer pump barrel, the sand settling lateral passage is communicated with the annular passage between the outer pump barrel and the inner pump barrel, the bottom end of the outer pump barrel is connected with a multifunctional joint, the multifunctional joint is provided with a lateral liquid inlet passage, the multifunctional joint comprises a multifunctional joint body and is characterized in that a positioning sealing barrel is fixedly connected in a central main body channel of the multifunctional joint body, the positioning sealing barrel is communicated with the central main body channel of the multifunctional joint body and a lateral liquid inlet channel, a sand setting pipe is connected to the lower end of the multifunctional joint body, a fixed valve assembly is assembled at the bottom end of an inner pump barrel, a fixed valve is arranged at the upper end of the fixed valve assembly, a sealing plunger is inserted into the lower end of the fixed valve assembly, the lower end of the sealing plunger is inserted into the upper portion of the positioning sealing barrel, a plurality of stages of serial plungers are inserted into an inner cavity of the inner pump barrel, the top end of the serial plunger at the top end is connected with a centering joint, the top end of the centering joint is connected with a sucker rod.
The stroke of the ultra-long stroke oil pump is more than or equal to 50 m.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a displacement information that control system among the super long stroke oil recovery production system of intelligence gathered through encoder and travel switch judges control motor forward reverse rotation through control system's logic analysis, drives reduction gears driving roll forward reverse output, and the wire rope of winding on the cylinder is reciprocating motion from top to bottom along with the forward reverse rotation of cylinder to can guarantee that wire rope is located the central point of well head all the time.
The output shaft that connects on the cylinder rotates the in-process and drives nut and output shaft and carry out linear motion along the lead screw, and motor, cylinder and drive mechanism all fix on removing the base, and the nut drives when carrying out linear motion and removes the base and slide along the slide rail on support body top, the utility model relates to an every rotatory a week of nut removes the walking distance of base and is 1.03 times of wire rope diameter, and winding wire rope pulls the reciprocal motion of being established ties to several grades in sucker rod, the oil-well pump in the pit on the cylinder, accomplishes the oil recovery and lifts.
The encoder is assembled on the tail shaft of the motor, the output of the encoder is connected to a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) in a control system, the Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) judges the direction and counts the pulses received by the encoder in an accumulated manner, the counting result is in direct proportion to the length of a steel wire rope wound on a roller, namely the displacement length of the up-down stroke of the steel wire rope is measured, and the forward rotation or the reverse rotation of the motor is controlled according to the corresponding logical relationship, so that the reversing action of the up-down stroke of the pumping unit is realized.
When the control system measures the indicator diagram, the lower dead point travel switch is switched on, the remote data transmission unit starts, the load sensor starts to detect the change of the underground load of the upper stroke and the lower stroke of the oil well, a load signal is transmitted to the Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), the PLC sends data to the remote data transmission unit through the wired or wireless communication module, the steel wire rope displacement calculated by the output signal of the encoder is matched with the underground load change measured by the load sensor, and when a stroke cycle is finished, the measurement of the load and the displacement relation curve, namely the indicator diagram of the oil well is finished.
The human-computer interface is connected with the programmable controller PLC and is used for setting working parameters and displaying the operation data of the whole pumping unit system. The remote data transmission unit is connected with the Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), and the remote control of the system can be realized through wireless signal transmission.
The utility model provides a dynamic sealing device is connected with first plunger through wire rope, the second plunger, the oil pumping rod and the several-stage series connection plunger in the oil-well pump, when the first plunger of overlength stroke beam-pumping unit pulls first plunger and second plunger to do up-and-down reciprocating motion in the inner chamber of interior working barrel through wire rope, several-stage series connection plunger does up-and-down reciprocating motion with the ground beam-pumping unit in the inner pump barrel in step as well, the valve that moves about in the several-stage series connection plunger closes when the beam-pumping unit goes up the stroke, the fixed valve of inner pump barrel lower extreme in the oil-well pump is opened, several-stage series connection plunger, first plunger and second plunger are gone up together under wire rope's traction, the liquid in the oil pipe is lifted to location divertor department through the several-stage series connection plunger that goes up, a part of liquid gets into the annular channel between outer working barrel and the inner working barrel through the location, and another part of the liquid in the oil pipe reaching the positioning flow guider part travels into the inner working cylinder along with the first plunger and the second plunger, and the part of the liquid is sealed in the inner working cylinder under the sealing action of the first plunger and the second plunger.
When the pumping unit downstroke, the traveling valve in the multi-stage serial plunger is opened, the fixed valve at the bottom of the inner pump barrel is closed, the multi-stage serial plunger, the first plunger and the second plunger descend together under the traction of a steel wire rope, liquid in the inner pump barrel enters the oil pipe through the traveling valve in the multi-stage serial plunger, part of liquid entering the inner cavity of the inner working barrel during upstroke is discharged under the sealing action of the descending first plunger and the descending second plunger, enters the annular channel between the outer working barrel and the inner working barrel through the positioning fluid director, and finally flows into the oil well ground gathering and conveying pipeline through the oil pipe hanger and the oil conveying channel on the four-way side wall of the oil pipe.
The utility model provides an overlength stroke anti-sticking oil-well pump theory of operation: the invention adopts a structure of long plunger and short pump barrel, so that the liquid in the outer oil pipe of the pump barrel is discharged to the ground by the serial plungers in several stages during the upward stroke, and simultaneously, the liquid in the well bore of the oil well enters the inner cavity of the inner pump barrel through the liquid inlet of the multifunctional joint. During the down stroke, the fixed valve is closed, the floating valve is opened, and the liquid in the oil well is transferred from the inner cavity of the inner pump barrel to the oil pipe through the floating valve to complete a pumping process. The long plunger short pump barrel structure is characterized in that no matter the upstroke or the downstroke is controlled by the centralizing joint, part of the plunger is always plugged outside the outer pump barrel, once sand is contained in oil well produced liquid, the sand enters the annular passage through the sand setting lateral passage of the upper joint and sinks through the sand setting lateral passage at the bottom to enter the sand setting pipe during sand settling, and therefore sand is prevented from entering the inner pump barrel to cause sand blocking.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides an intelligence overlength stroke oil recovery production system has realized that vertical overlength stroke (>10m) beam-pumping unit stroke length no longer receives the restriction of vertical pylon height, has reduced overlength stroke beam-pumping unit area, has reduced overlength stroke beam-pumping unit well head support and pulley, removes the base and is synchronous endwise slip along the slide rail in reciprocating motion about the oil-well pump, has guaranteed that wire rope is located the well head middle part as the oil pumping polished rod all the time, and this is the key that overlength stroke (>10m) beam-pumping unit stood.
The utility model provides a technical scheme has realized replacing current wire rope of taking special technology at the outer whole cladding wear-resisting combined material of wire rope main part as the sucker rod possibility with ordinary compaction thigh wire rope to be provided with dynamic seal device on wire rope, realize that vertical overlength stroke (>10m) beam-pumping unit model breaks through more than 12 types, solved the deep well, the problem that the current rod pump mechanical oil production stroke loss is big, inefficiency is used to the medium-deep well, satisfy the oil reservoir burial deeply, the effective exploitation of the difficult reserves of hypotonic is utilized.
The diameter of the steel wire rope of the same machine type used as the oil pumping polished rod is reduced, the output torque of the reduction gearbox is reduced, and the production and manufacturing cost is reduced; the service life of the underground sealing device reaches more than 200 days, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, conditions are created for realizing unattended operation of the pumping unit, and the environmental protection requirement is met.
The utility model discloses an automatically controlled and mechanical switching-over mechatronic design makes the beam-pumping unit structure simpler, the transmission link is few reliable durable, and the maintenance is easy.
The utility model adopts the combined design of intelligent control and Internet of things, so that the pumping unit is simple and easy to use, operate and manage the oil extraction production; the traditional oil production management mode is changed;
the utility model provides a system architecture fastening, lubricated point are few, need not artifical balance adjustment, transfer the impulse number and trade the belt pulley, and fastening, lubricated maintenance intelligence suggestion management transfer the parameter conveniently, accomplish through beam-pumping unit intelligent control system man-machine conversation operation, need not balance adjustment, to scour protection apart from, indicator diagram automatic test, have effectively reduced workman's intensity of labour and use operation safety risk, optimize and have simplified post operating personnel structure.
The safety coefficient of the use of the oil pumping polished rod is improved, the safety coefficient of the oil pumping polished rod is calculated according to the rated load to reach more than 3.5, and the oil pumping polished rod meets the safe use standard.
The service life of the oil pumping polished rod is prolonged, the oil production and operation cost of an oil well is reduced, the existing steel wire rope used as the oil pumping polished rod ensures the sealing safety of a well head by depending on organic materials coated and covered on the surface of the oil pumping polished rod, and the surface material is analyzed to crack more than 98% of the surface material after being used for one year through data applied on site, so that the sealing condition of the well head cannot be met, and the oil pumping polished rod needs to be replaced. The utility model provides an utilize compaction thigh wire rope as the oil pumping polished rod, its encapsulated situation is irrelevant with wire rope itself, and service life is more than 3 years at least under the condition of equal service condition and beam-pumping unit swabbing parameter, and per meter cost only has wire rope 2/3 as the sucker rod among the current relevant equipment.
The utility model provides a system has effectively prolonged the life of ground equipment pole pipe in the pit, makes the suspension point maximum load reduce, and the little load increase reduces the fluctuation of suspension point load, effectively alleviates radial eccentric wear power, effectively reduces the fatigue damage and the eccentric wear degree of sucker rod, prolongs the pipe pole life-span, has reduced the operation wearing and tearing of ground equipment equally, has prolonged the life of ground equipment.
The working state of the existing beam-pumping unit is calculated by taking the daily yield of an oil well as 5 tons and the pump efficiency as 60 percent: stroke 4.2 m, pump diameter 32mm, stroke number 2 times/min, running 2880 cycle period a day. The utility model provides a system operating condition does: stroke 30m, pump diameter 44 mm, stroke number 8 times/hour, 192 cycles of operation a day. Present beam-pumping unit circulation reciprocal number of times is the utility model provides a 15 times of system.
The utility model provides an intelligent control system can constitute the closed-loop control system of beam-pumping unit, effectively solves the matching problem of two abilities of mechanical oil recovery: one is how much liquid will be able to penetrate the well each day; and secondly, the liquid amount permeating into the oil well needs to be lifted to the ground by the pumping parameter combination with large displacement, so that the essential energy saving is realized.
The utility model provides an anti-sticking oil-well pump of overlength stroke has solved the problem of the easy card pump of overlength stroke tubing pump, has prolonged the oil well and has examined pump cycle, has reduced oil well production running cost and has improved economic benefits.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the production system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the production system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the production system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the connection structure of the nut and the lead screw of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram of the control system according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the dynamic sealing device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the upper portion of the dynamic sealing device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the positioning fluid director of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the connector of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the ultra-long stroke oil pump of the present invention.
The labels in the above figures are as follows:
1. oil pumping device 2, ultra-long stroke oil well pump 3, steel wire rope 4 and dynamic sealing device
5. Control system 6, frame body 7, movable base 8, motor 9, roller 10 and roller
11. Slide rail 12, input shaft 13, output shaft 14, transmission mechanism 15, nut
16. Lead screw 17, support frame 18, elastic telescopic sleeve 19, travel switch 20 and electromagnetic brake
21. Encoder 22, cooling fan 23, first coupling 24, second coupling
25. Load sensor 26, ratchet 27, locker 28, moving wheel 29, and drive mechanism
30. Programmable controller PLC 31, frequency converter 32, man-machine interface 33, remote data transmission unit
34. Inner working barrel 35, outer working barrel 36, oil pipe four-way 37 and annular channel
38. Transfusion channel 39, first plunger 40, guide rail 41, sleeve four-way joint 42 and tubing hanger
43. Suspension joint 44, hanger 45, blowout prevention gate 46 and antistatic box
47. Positioning deflector 48, outer tube 49, inner tube 50, channel 51, oil tube
52. Connector 53, upper cone 54, lower cone 55, connector 56 and locking press cap
57. A compression joint 58, a second plunger 59, a sucker rod 60, an outer pump barrel 61 and an inner pump barrel
62. Tandem plunger 63, annular passage 64, collar thread 65, butt joint
66. Reducer union 67, upper union 68, multifunctional union 69 and lateral liquid inlet channel
70. Positioning sealing cylinder 71, fixed valve assembly 72, fixed valve 73 and sealing plunger
74. A righting joint 75 and a floating valve.
Detailed Description
Please refer to fig. 1 to 10:
the utility model provides an intelligence overlength stroke oil recovery production system is including pumping unit 1 and overlength stroke oil-well pump 2, and wherein pumping unit 1 is connected through wire rope 3 with overlength stroke oil-well pump 2, is provided with dynamic seal device 4 on wire rope 3 between pumping unit 1 and the overlength stroke oil-well pump 2, and pumping unit 1 is connected with control system 5, and pumping unit 1 is by control system 5 control work.
The oil pumping device 1 comprises a frame body 6, a movable base 7, a motor 8, a transmission mechanism 14 and a roller 9, wherein the bottom of the movable base 7 is provided with a roller 10, a bearing platform at the top end of the frame body 6 is provided with a slide rail 11, the movable base 7 is assembled on the slide rail 11 through the roller 10 at the bottom, the movable base 7 can move along the slide rail 11, the transmission mechanism 14 is provided with an input shaft 12 and an output shaft 13, the motor 8 is connected with the input shaft 12, the roller 9 is connected with the output shaft 13, the motor 8 drives the roller 9 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 14, the output shaft 13 connected with the roller 9 is a hollow shaft, the outer end in the output shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a nut 15, the nut 15 is screwed on a lead screw 16, the lead screw 16 is fixed on a support frame 17 on the bearing platform at the top end of the frame body 6, an elastic telescopic sleeve 18 is sleeved on the lead screw 16 between the nut 15 and the support, motor 8, cylinder 9 and drive mechanism 14 are all fixed on moving base 7, nut 15 drives moving base 7 and slides along slide rail 11 on 6 tops of support body when carrying out rectilinear movement, wire rope 3 is around establishing on cylinder 9, wire rope 3's lower part has connected gradually dynamic seal device 4 and overlength stroke oil-well pump 2, motor 8 is connected with control system 5 and is controlled work by control system 5, thereby control system 5 can control motor 8 and carry out corotation and reversal and drive cylinder 9 and carry out corotation and reversal, cylinder 9 drives wire rope 3 at corotation and reversal in-process and carries out up-and-down reciprocating motion.
Travel switches 19 are respectively arranged on two sides of a sliding rail 11 at the top end of a frame body 6, the two travel switches 19 are both connected with a control system 5, the two travel switches 19 can transmit acquired data to the control system 5 in real time, a motor 8 is a variable frequency speed regulating motor, an electromagnetic brake 20 and an encoder 21 are sequentially connected on a tail shaft of the motor 8, the electromagnetic brake 20 and the encoder 21 are connected with the control system 5, the encoder 21 can transmit the acquired data to the control system 5 in real time, the electromagnetic brake 20 is controlled by the control system 5 to work, a heat radiation fan 22 is further arranged at the rear end of the motor 8, a first coupler 23 is arranged between a central shaft of the motor 8 and an input shaft 12 at the front end of a transmission mechanism 14 for connection, a second coupler 24 is arranged between a central shaft on a roller 9 and an output shaft 13 of the transmission mechanism 14 for connection, and the transmission mechanism 14 between the input shaft, the speed reducing mechanism consists of a plurality of gear sets, after power is input into a transmission mechanism 14 from a motor 8, the power is reduced by the plurality of gear sets in the transmission mechanism to reach a set revolution number and then is transmitted to a roller 9 so as to drive the roller 9 to rotate forwards and backwards, a load sensor 25 is assembled below a bearing support at one side of the roller 9, the load sensor 25 is connected with a control system 5, the load sensor 25 can transmit collected data to the control system 5 in real time, a ratchet 26 is arranged at the tail end of the roller 9, a locker 27 is arranged at the position corresponding to the ratchet 26, the locker 27 can clamp and fix the ratchet 26 so as to lock the roller 9, a moving wheel 28 is arranged at the bottom end of a frame body 6, the moving wheel 28 is arranged on a guide rail 40 on the ground, the moving wheel 28 can drive the frame body 6 to move along the guide rail 40, the moving wheel 28 is connected with a driving mechanism 29, the driving, the driving mechanism 29 is a traction speed reducing motor or a hand winch.
The control system 5 comprises a programmable controller PLC30, a frequency converter 31, a man-machine interface 32 and a remote data transmission unit 33, wherein the frequency converter 31, the man-machine interface 32 and the remote data transmission unit 33 are all connected with a programmable controller PLC30, the frequency converter 31 is also connected with the motor 8, the frequency converter 31 receives an instruction of the programmable controller PLC30 to control the work of the motor 8, the programmable controller PLC30 is also connected with a travel switch 19, an encoder 21, a load sensor 25 and an electromagnetic brake 20, the travel switch 19, the encoder 21 and the load sensor 25 can transmit collected data to the programmable controller PLC30 in real time, the programmable controller PLC30 controls the work of the electromagnetic brake 20, the programmable controller PLC30 can display the collected data through the man-machine interface 32, the man-machine interface 32 is used for setting working parameters and displaying the whole system operation data, the remote data transmission unit 33 is composed of a communication device, The remote data transmission unit 33 transmits load data, displacement data, operation parameters and fault alarm data information to a mobile phone or a computer terminal of a user by using a wireless data transmission system, and the user can remotely control the operation of equipment by using the mobile phone or the computer.
The motor 8, the programmable logic controller PLC30, the frequency converter 31, the travel switch 19, the encoder 21, the load sensor 25 and the electromagnetic brake 20 are all assembled in the existing equipment, and therefore specific models and specifications are not described in detail.
The dynamic sealing device 4 comprises an inner working barrel 34, an outer working barrel 35 and an oil pipe four-way joint 36, the outer working barrel 35 is sleeved on the inner working barrel 34, an annular channel 37 is formed between the inner wall of the outer working barrel 35 and the outer wall of the inner working barrel 34, the oil pipe cross 36 is sleeved on the tops of the inner working barrel 34 and the outer working barrel 35, the annular channel 37 between the inner working barrel 34 and the outer working barrel 35 is communicated with a liquid conveying channel 38 on the side surface of the oil pipe cross 36, a first plunger 39 is arranged in an inner cavity of the inner working barrel 34, the top of the first plunger 39 is connected with the steel wire rope 3, the steel wire rope 3 penetrates through the inner working barrel 34 in the central channel of the oil pipe cross 36 and then is wound on the roller 9 of the oil pumping device 1, a sleeve cross 41 is arranged on the upper portion of the outer working barrel 35 at the lower portion of the oil pipe cross 36, and an upper flange at the top end of the sleeve cross 41 is fixedly connected.
An oil pipe hanger 42 is arranged in the oil pipe cross 36, a liquid outlet is formed in the side face of the oil pipe hanger 42, the liquid outlet in the side face of the oil pipe hanger 42 is communicated with a liquid conveying channel 38 in the side edge of the oil pipe cross 36, the upper end and the lower end of the oil pipe hanger 42 are sealed, the upper end of the inner working barrel 34 is connected with a suspension joint 43, a lower flange on the suspension joint 43 is fixedly connected with an upper flange of the oil pipe cross 36, a hanger 44 is arranged in the suspension joint 43, the hanger 44 and the oil pipe hanger 42 are concentrically and hermetically suspended, a blowout prevention gate 45 is connected to the upper flange at the top end of the suspension joint 43, an antistatic box 46 is assembled at the upper portion of the blowout prevention gate 45, and a steel wire rope 3 passing through the central channel of the oil pipe cross 36 sequentially passes through the oil.
The bottom end of the outer working barrel 35 is provided with a positioning fluid director 47, the positioning fluid director 47 is composed of an outer pipe 48 and an inner pipe 49, the outer pipe 48 is sleeved on the inner pipe 49, the outer diameter of the outer pipe 48 corresponds to the outer diameter of the outer working barrel 35, the outer diameter of the inner pipe 49 corresponds to the outer diameter of the inner working barrel 34, a channel 50 formed between the inner wall of the outer pipe 48 and the outer wall of the inner pipe 49 is communicated with an annular channel 37 between the outer working barrel 35 and the inner working barrel 34, the inner working barrel 34 is communicated with a central channel of the positioning fluid director 47, the lower part of the positioning fluid director 47 is connected with an oil pipe 51, and the oil pipe 51 is connected with the top end.
A connector 52 is arranged between the lower end of the steel wire rope 3 and the top of the first plunger 39 in the inner cavity of the inner working barrel 34, the connector 52 comprises an upper cone body 53 and a lower cone body 54, wedge-shaped dies are arranged in the upper cone body 53 and the lower cone body 54, the upper cone body 53 and the lower cone body 54 are connected through a connector 55, a locking pressing cap 56 is arranged at the top of the upper cone body 53, a pressing connector 57 is arranged at the bottom of the lower cone body 54, the steel wire rope 3 is tightly clamped on the wedge-shaped dies in the upper cone body 53 and the lower cone body 54 through the locking pressing cap 56 and the pressing connector 57, the pressing connector 57 is fixedly connected with the first plunger 39, the lower part of the first plunger 39 is connected with a second plunger 58, and the lower part of the plunger 58 is connected with a multi-stage serial plunger 62 in the inner cavity.
The ultra-long stroke oil well pump 2 comprises an outer pump cylinder 60, an inner pump cylinder 61 and a plurality of stages of serial plungers 62, wherein the outer pump cylinder 60 is sleeved on the inner pump cylinder 61, an annular passage 63 is formed between the inner wall of the outer pump cylinder 60 and the outer wall of the inner pump cylinder 61, the outer pump cylinder 60 is provided with a plurality of sections, the plurality of sections of outer pump cylinders 60 are connected through coupling screw threads 64, the inner pump cylinder 61 is also provided with a plurality of sections, the plurality of sections of inner pump cylinders 61 are connected through butt joints 65, the upper end of the outer pump cylinder 60 is sequentially provided with a reducer union 66 and an upper joint 67, the upper joint 67 is arranged at the bottom end of the reducer union 66, the upper end of the reducer union 66 is connected with the bottom end of an oil pipe 51 at the lower part of the dynamic sealing device 4, a sand-setting lateral passage is formed between the upper joint 67 and the outer pump cylinder 60, the sand-setting lateral passage is communicated with the annular passage 63 between the outer pump cylinder 60 and the inner pump cylinder 61, a lateral liquid inlet channel 69 which is parallel to the axis and is vertical to the central main body channel is arranged on the multifunctional joint 68, a positioning sealing cylinder 70 is fixedly connected in the central main body channel of the multifunctional joint 68, the positioning sealing cylinder 70 is communicated with the central main body channel of the multifunctional joint 68 and the lateral liquid inlet channel 69, a sand settling pipe is connected at the lower end of the multifunctional joint 68, a fixed valve assembly 71 is assembled at the bottom end of the inner pump cylinder 61, a fixed valve 72 is arranged at the upper end of the fixed valve assembly 71, a sealing plunger 73 is inserted at the lower end of the fixed valve assembly 71, the lower end of the sealing plunger 73 is inserted at the upper part of the positioning sealing cylinder 70, and a multi-stage serial plunger 62 is inserted in the inner cavity of the inner pump cylinder 61, the top end of the serial plunger 62 at the top end is connected with a righting joint 74, the top end of the righting joint 71 is connected with the sucker rod 59 in the dynamic sealing device 4, and a traveling valve 75 is arranged in each stage of serial plunger 62.
The stroke of the super-long stroke oil well pump 2 is more than or equal to 50 m.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a control system among the super long stroke oil recovery production system of intelligence judges control motor 8 forward and reverse rotation through control system 5's logic analysis through the displacement information that encoder 21 and travel switch 19 gathered, drives reduction gears driving roll 9 forward and reverse output, and reciprocating motion about wire rope 3 that twines on cylinder 9 is along with the forward and reverse rotation of cylinder 9 to can guarantee that wire rope 3 is located the central point of well head all the time.
Output shaft 13 that connects on the cylinder 9 rotates the in-process and drives nut 15 and output shaft 13 and carry out linear motion along lead screw 16, and motor 8, cylinder 9 and drive mechanism 14 are all fixed on removing base 7, and nut 15 drives when carrying out linear motion and removes base 7 and slide along slide rail 11 on 6 tops of support body, the utility model relates to a travel distance that removes base 7 for every rotatory a week of nut 15 is 1.03 times of wire rope 3 diameter, and winding wire rope 3 pulls in the pit sucker rod 59 on the cylinder 9, and the several grades of plungers 62 in the oil-well pump are reciprocating motion, accomplish the oil recovery and lift.
The encoder 21 is assembled on the tail shaft of the motor 8, the output of the encoder 21 is connected to a programmable controller PLC30 in the control system 5, the programmable controller PLC30 judges the direction and counts the pulse received from the encoder 21, the counting result is in direct proportion to the length of the steel wire rope 3 wound on the roller 9, namely the displacement length of the up-down stroke of the steel wire rope 3 is measured, the forward rotation or the reverse rotation of the motor 8 is controlled according to the corresponding logic relation, and the reversing action of the up-down stroke of the pumping unit is realized.
When the control system 5 measures the indicator diagram, the lower dead point travel switch 19 is switched on, the remote data transmission unit 33 starts, the load sensor 25 starts to detect the change of the underground load of the up-down stroke of the oil well, a load signal is transmitted to the programmable controller PLC30, the programmable controller PLC30 sends data to the remote data transmission unit 33 through a wired or wireless communication module, the steel wire rope 3 displacement calculated by the output signal of the encoder 21 is matched with the underground load change measured by the load sensor 25, and when a stroke cycle is finished, the measurement of the load and displacement relation curve, namely the indicator diagram of the oil well is finished.
The human-machine interface 32 is connected with a programmable controller PLC30 and is used for setting working parameters and displaying the operation data of the whole pumping unit system. The remote data transmission unit 33 is connected with the programmable controller PLC30, and can realize the remote control of the system through wireless signal transmission.
The utility model provides a dynamic sealing device 4 is connected with first plunger 39, second plunger 58, sucker rod 59 and the multistage series connection plunger 62 in the oil-well pump through wire rope 3, when the first plunger 39 and second plunger 58 are drawn through wire rope 3 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion in the inner chamber of inner working barrel 34 synchronously, the multistage series connection plunger 62 is also done up-and-down reciprocating motion in inner pump barrel 61 and ground oil pumping unit synchronously, the traveling valve 75 in the multistage series connection plunger 62 is closed when the oil pumping unit is stroked, the fixed valve 72 at the lower end of inner pump barrel 61 in the oil-well pump is opened, the multistage series connection plunger 62, first plunger 39 and second plunger 58 go up together under the drawing of wire rope 3, the liquid in oil pipe 51 is lifted to the location fluid director 47 department through the multistage series connection plunger 62 that goes up, a part of liquid gets into the annular channel 37 between outer working barrel 35 and inner working barrel 34 through the location fluid director 47, then finally flows into the oil well surface gathering pipeline through the tubing hanger 42 and the tubing four-way joint 36, and another part of the liquid in the tubing 51 reaches the position of the positioning deflector 47 and then flows upwards into the inner working barrel 34 along with the first plunger 39 and the second plunger 58, and the part of the liquid is sealed in the inner working barrel 34 under the sealing action of the first plunger 39 and the second plunger 58.
When the pumping unit downstroke, the traveling valve 75 in the multi-stage serial plunger 62 is opened, the fixed valve 72 at the bottom of the inner pump barrel 61 is closed, the multi-stage serial plunger 62, the first plunger 39 and the second plunger 58 move downwards together under the traction of the steel wire rope 3, liquid in the inner pump barrel 61 enters the oil pipe 51 through the traveling valve 75 in the multi-stage serial plunger 62, and part of liquid entering the inner cavity of the inner working barrel 34 during upstroke is discharged under the sealing action of the descending first plunger 39 and the descending second plunger 58, enters the annular channel 37 between the outer working barrel 35 and the inner working barrel 34 through the positioning flow guider 47, and finally flows into the oil well ground gathering pipeline through the oil pipe hanger 42 and the oil conveying channel on the side wall of the oil pipe four-way 36.
The utility model provides an overlength stroke anti-sticking oil-well pump theory of operation: during the upstroke, the valve 75 that moves about closes, and fixed valve 72 opens, because the utility model discloses what take is the short pump barrel structure of long plunger, so the liquid in the outer oil pipe of pump barrel is arranged to ground to several grades of series connection plungers 62 during the upstroke, and meanwhile, the liquid in the oil well pit shaft enters into interior pump barrel 61 inner chamber through the inlet of multi-functional joint 68. During the down stroke, the fixed valve 72 is closed, the floating valve 75 is opened, and the liquid in the oil well is transferred into the oil pipe 51 from the inner cavity of the inner pump barrel 61 through the floating valve 75, so that a pumping process is completed. The long plunger short pump barrel structure is characterized in that no matter the upstroke or the downstroke is controlled by the righting joint 74, a part of the serial plungers 62 are always outside the outer pump barrel 60, once sand is contained in oil well produced liquid, the sand enters the annular passage 63 through the sand setting lateral passage of the upper joint 67 and sinks and then enters the sand setting pipe through the sand setting lateral passage at the bottom when the sand is settled, and therefore the sand is prevented from entering the inner pump barrel 61 to cause sand blocking.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence overlength stroke oil recovery production system which characterized in that: the oil pumping device is connected with the super-long stroke oil well pump through a steel wire rope, a dynamic sealing device is arranged on the steel wire rope between the oil pumping device and the super-long stroke oil well pump, the oil pumping device is connected with a control system, and the oil pumping device is controlled by the control system to work.
2. The intelligent superlong stroke oil recovery production system of claim 1, wherein: the oil pumping device comprises a frame body, a movable base, a motor, a transmission mechanism and a roller, wherein the bottom of the movable base is provided with a roller, a bearing platform at the top end of the frame body is provided with a slide rail, the movable base is assembled on the slide rail through the roller at the bottom and can move along the slide rail, the transmission mechanism is provided with an input shaft and an output shaft, the motor is connected with the input shaft, the roller is connected with the output shaft, the motor drives the roller to rotate through the transmission mechanism, the output shaft connected on the roller is a hollow shaft, the outer end in the output shaft is fixedly connected with a nut, the nut is screwed on the screw rod, the screw rod is fixed on a support frame on the bearing platform at the top end of the frame body, an elastic telescopic sleeve is sleeved on the screw rod between the nut and the support frame, the nut and the output shaft are driven to, the nut drives the movable base to slide along the slide rail on the top end of the frame body when moving linearly, the steel wire rope is wound on the roller, the lower part of the steel wire rope is sequentially connected with a dynamic sealing device and an ultra-long stroke oil well pump, the motor is connected with the control system and is controlled by the control system to work, the control system can control the motor to rotate positively and reversely so as to drive the roller to rotate positively and reversely, and the roller drives the steel wire rope to move up and down in the process of rotating positively and reversely.
3. The intelligent superlong stroke oil recovery production system of claim 2, wherein: the two sides of the sliding rail at the top end of the frame body are respectively provided with a travel switch, the two travel switches are both connected with a control system, the two travel switches can transmit collected data to the control system in real time, the motor is a variable frequency speed regulating motor, a tail shaft of the motor is sequentially connected with an electromagnetic brake and an encoder, the electromagnetic brake and the encoder are connected with the control system, the encoder can transmit the collected data to the control system in real time, the electromagnetic brake is controlled by the control system to work, the rear end of the motor is also provided with a cooling fan, a first coupler is arranged between a central shaft of the motor and an input shaft at the front end of a transmission mechanism for connection, a second coupler is arranged between a central shaft on the roller and an output shaft of the transmission mechanism for connection, the transmission mechanism between the input shaft and the output shaft is a speed reducing mechanism, the speed reducing mechanism consists of a plurality, the speed reduction of several groups of gear sets through the inside is transmitted the cylinder in order to reach behind the revolution of settlement thereby drive the cylinder and carry out corotation and reversal, the below of the bearing of cylinder one side is equipped with load sensor, load sensor is connected with control system, load sensor can give control system to the data real-time transmission of gathering, the tail end of cylinder is provided with the ratchet, it is provided with the locker to correspond ratchet department, the locker can carry out the card to the ratchet and fix thereby the cylinder is locked, the bottom of support body is provided with removes the wheel, it sets up on the guide rail on ground to remove the wheel, it can drive the support body and remove along the guide rail to remove the wheel, it is connected with actuating mechanism to remove the wheel, actuating mechanism can order to order about to remove the wheel and drive the support body.
4. An intelligent superlong stroke oil recovery production system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the control system comprises a programmable controller PLC, a frequency converter, a man-machine interface and a remote data transmission unit, wherein the frequency converter, the man-machine interface and the remote data transmission unit are all connected with the programmable controller PLC, the frequency converter is also connected with a motor, the frequency converter receives an instruction of the programmable controller PLC to control the work of the motor, the programmable controller PLC is also connected with a travel switch, an encoder, a load sensor and an electromagnetic brake, the travel switch, the encoder and the load sensor can transmit acquired data to the programmable controller PLC in real time, the programmable controller PLC controls the work of the electromagnetic brake, the programmable controller PLC can display the acquired data through the man-machine interface, the man-machine interface is used for setting working parameters and displaying the running data of the whole system, and the remote data transmission unit consists of communication equipment, an antenna and a standby power supply, the remote data transmission unit transmits the load data, the displacement data, the operation parameters and the fault alarm data information to a mobile phone or a computer terminal of a user by using a wireless data transmission system, and the user can remotely control the operation of equipment by using the mobile phone or the computer.
5. The intelligent superlong stroke oil recovery production system of claim 1, wherein: the dynamic sealing device comprises an inner working barrel, an outer working barrel and an oil pipe cross joint, wherein the outer working barrel is sleeved on the inner working barrel, an annular channel is formed between the inner wall of the outer working barrel and the outer wall of the inner working barrel, the oil pipe cross joint is sleeved at the tops of the inner working barrel and the outer working barrel, the annular channel between the inner working barrel and the outer working barrel is communicated with a transfusion channel on the side surface of the oil pipe cross joint, a first plunger is arranged in an inner cavity of the inner working barrel, the top of the first plunger is connected with a steel wire rope, the steel wire rope penetrates through the inner working barrel in the central channel of the oil pipe cross joint and then winds on a roller of the oil pumping device, a sleeve cross joint is arranged at the upper part of the outer working barrel at the lower part of the oil pipe cross joint, and an upper flange at the top.
6. The intelligent superlong stroke oil recovery production system of claim 5, wherein: the oil pipe four-way joint is internally provided with an oil pipe hanger, a liquid outlet is formed in the side face of the oil pipe hanger, the liquid outlet in the side face of the oil pipe hanger is communicated with a liquid conveying channel in the side edge of the oil pipe four-way joint, the upper end and the lower end of the oil pipe hanger are sealed, the upper end of the inner working barrel is connected with a suspension joint, a lower flange on the suspension joint is fixedly connected with an upper flange of the oil pipe four-way joint, a hanger is arranged in the suspension joint, the hanger and the oil pipe hanger are concentrically and hermetically suspended, an anti-blowout gate is connected onto the upper flange at the top end of the suspension joint, an anti-static box is assembled on the upper portion of the anti-blowout gate, and a steel.
7. The intelligent superlong stroke oil recovery production system of claim 5, wherein: the bottom end of the outer working barrel is provided with a positioning fluid director, the positioning fluid director consists of an outer pipe and an inner pipe, the outer pipe is sleeved on the inner pipe, the outer diameter of the outer pipe corresponds to the outer diameter of the outer working barrel, the outer diameter of the inner pipe corresponds to the outer diameter of the inner working barrel, a channel formed between the inner wall of the outer pipe and the outer wall of the inner pipe is communicated with an annular channel between the outer working barrel and the inner working barrel, the inner working barrel is communicated with a central channel of the positioning fluid director, the lower part of the positioning fluid director is connected with an oil pipe, and the oil pipe is connected with the top end of the ultra.
8. The intelligent superlong stroke oil recovery production system of claim 5, wherein: the connector is arranged between the lower end of the steel wire rope and the top of the first plunger in the inner cavity of the inner working barrel and comprises an upper cone body and a lower cone body, wedge-shaped dies are arranged in the upper cone body and the lower cone body, the upper cone body and the lower cone body are connected through a connector, the top of the upper cone body is provided with a locking pressing cap, the bottom of the lower cone body is provided with a pressing connector, the locking pressing cap and the pressing connector tightly clamp the steel wire rope on the wedge-shaped dies in the upper cone body and the lower cone body, the pressing connector is fixedly connected with the first plunger, the lower portion of the first plunger is connected with the second plunger, and the lower portion of the second plunger is connected with a multistage series plunger in the inner cavity of the ultra-long.
9. An intelligent superlong stroke oil recovery production system according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that: the ultra-long stroke oil well pump comprises an outer pump cylinder, an inner pump cylinder and a plurality of stages of serial plungers, wherein the outer pump cylinder is sleeved on the inner pump cylinder, an annular passage is formed between the inner wall of the outer pump cylinder and the outer wall of the inner pump cylinder, the outer pump cylinder is provided with a plurality of sections, the outer pump cylinders are connected through coupling threads, the inner pump cylinder is also provided with a plurality of sections, the inner pump cylinders are connected through butt joints, the upper end of the outer pump cylinder is sequentially provided with a reducing joint and an upper joint, the upper joint is arranged at the bottom end of the reducing joint, the upper end of the reducing joint is connected with the bottom end of an oil pipe at the lower part of the dynamic sealing device, a sand setting lateral passage is formed between the upper joint and the outer pump cylinder, the sand setting lateral passage is communicated with the annular passage between the outer pump cylinder and the inner pump cylinder, the bottom end of the outer pump cylinder is connected with a multifunctional joint, the multifunctional joint is provided with a lateral liquid inlet passage which is, the multifunctional joint comprises a multifunctional joint body and is characterized in that a positioning sealing barrel is fixedly connected in a central main body channel of the multifunctional joint body, the positioning sealing barrel is communicated with the central main body channel of the multifunctional joint body and a lateral liquid inlet channel, a sand setting pipe is connected to the lower end of the multifunctional joint body, a fixed valve assembly is assembled at the bottom end of an inner pump barrel, a fixed valve is arranged at the upper end of the fixed valve assembly, a sealing plunger is inserted into the lower end of the fixed valve assembly, the lower end of the sealing plunger is inserted into the upper portion of the positioning sealing barrel, a plurality of stages of serial plungers are inserted into an inner cavity of the inner pump barrel, the top end of the serial plunger at the top end is connected with a centering joint, the top end of the centering joint is connected with a sucker rod.
10. The intelligent superlong stroke oil recovery production system of claim 9, wherein: the stroke of the ultra-long stroke oil pump is more than or equal to 50 m.
CN202021455272.8U 2020-07-22 2020-07-22 Intelligent ultra-long stroke oil production system Active CN212249978U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111677484A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-09-18 吕学民 Intelligent ultra-long stroke oil production system
CN112284814A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-01-29 南京济同检测科技有限公司 Highway detects with road surface core machine of getting
CN116752953A (en) * 2023-07-17 2023-09-15 黑龙江程氏食品机械生产有限公司 Intelligent measuring device for indicator diagram of oil field pumping unit

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111677484A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-09-18 吕学民 Intelligent ultra-long stroke oil production system
CN111677484B (en) * 2020-07-22 2023-08-18 梅河口市弘业无缝钢管有限公司 Intelligent ultra-long stroke oil extraction production system
CN112284814A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-01-29 南京济同检测科技有限公司 Highway detects with road surface core machine of getting
CN112284814B (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-10-08 西安华兴工程管理有限公司 Highway detects with road surface core machine of getting
CN116752953A (en) * 2023-07-17 2023-09-15 黑龙江程氏食品机械生产有限公司 Intelligent measuring device for indicator diagram of oil field pumping unit
CN116752953B (en) * 2023-07-17 2023-12-08 黑龙江程氏食品机械生产有限公司 Intelligent measuring device for indicator diagram of oil field pumping unit

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Effective date of registration: 20220615

Address after: 135000 Jianguo Road, Meihekou City, Tonghua City, Jilin Province

Patentee after: MEIHEKOU CITY XINGYE PRECISION STEEL TUBE CO.,LTD.

Address before: No. 251, East Street, Meihekou City, Tonghua City, Jilin Province

Patentee before: Lv Xuemin

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230417

Address after: No. 251, East Street, Meihekou City, Tonghua City, Jilin Province

Patentee after: Meihekou Hongye Seamless Steel Tube Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: MEIHEKOU CITY XINGYE PRECISION STEEL TUBE CO.,LTD.

Address before: 135000 Jianguo Road, Meihekou City, Tonghua City, Jilin Province

Patentee before: MEIHEKOU CITY XINGYE PRECISION STEEL TUBE CO.,LTD.

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