CN212237478U - Civil engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus - Google Patents

Civil engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212237478U
CN212237478U CN202020775538.0U CN202020775538U CN212237478U CN 212237478 U CN212237478 U CN 212237478U CN 202020775538 U CN202020775538 U CN 202020775538U CN 212237478 U CN212237478 U CN 212237478U
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China
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crushing
water
construction waste
water smoke
civil engineering
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CN202020775538.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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王成超
安佰琪
王武星
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Qingdao Ronghong Construction And Installation Engineering Co ltd
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Qingdao Ronghong Construction And Installation Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus relates to building construction equipment technical field, including smashing case, water tank, first rubbing crusher structure, second rubbing crusher structure, stock guide, discharge gate, feeding frame, water smoke shower nozzle, liquid storage frame, water pump, first raceway, second raceway, delivery pipe and flexible cover, flexible cover inside be equipped with water smoke shower nozzle assorted place the chamber, flexible cover is inside to be equipped with a plurality of through-hole in placing the chamber below. The utility model discloses can spray water smoke at crushing incasement side top, the water smoke can effectively carry out water smoke purification treatment to construction waste material dust, and the dust is along with the water smoke whereabouts, smashes the waste material and becomes moist under the water smoke effect, can effectively reduce the production of dust, can effectively reduce dust pollution, can carry out flexible protection to the water smoke shower nozzle outside, can effectively prolong the life of water smoke shower nozzle, can arrange useless placing the chamber, avoid placing the intracavity portion and pile up a large amount of dusts.

Description

Civil engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction equipment technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a civil engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus.
Background
Civil engineering is a general term for scientific technology for building various land engineering facilities. It refers to both the materials, equipment used and the technical activities carried out such as surveying, designing, construction, maintenance, repair, etc., as well as the objects of engineering construction. The civil engineering construction waste material mainly comprises broken bricks, concrete, mortar, pile heads, packaging materials and the like. The construction waste is directly discarded to cause a large amount of pollution, so the construction waste is mostly recycled to prepare new raw materials, and the utilization rate of resources is effectively improved.
Current civil engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing device when carrying out shredding to the waste material and feeding, can produce a large amount of dusts, and the dust flies out from the feed inlet, causes dust pollution easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus, the utility model aims to solve the problem that: how to reduce the waste material generated by the waste material crushing treatment, avoid the flying of dust and reduce the dust pollution.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an environment-friendly processing device for civil engineering construction waste materials comprises a crushing box and a water tank, wherein a first crushing mechanism and a second crushing mechanism are arranged inside the crushing box, the first crushing mechanism is arranged above the second crushing mechanism, a material guide plate is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the crushing box, a discharge hole is formed in the outer wall of the crushing box at the lower end of the material guide plate, a feeding frame is arranged at the top of the crushing box, a plurality of water mist nozzles are arranged inside the crushing box between the first crushing mechanism and the feeding frame, the mist outlets of the water mist nozzles are obliquely upward, a liquid storage frame is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box, the water mist nozzles are connected with the liquid storage frame, a water pump is arranged at the top of the water tank, a first water conveying pipe is arranged at the water inlet of the water pump, the first water conveying pipe extends to the bottom of the inner side of the water, the second water delivery pipe is connected with the liquid storage frame, a water supply pipe is arranged on one side of the top of the water tank, a flexible sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the water mist spray head on the inner wall of the crushing box, a placing cavity matched with the water mist spray head is formed in the flexible sleeve, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the lower portion of the placing cavity in the flexible sleeve.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a support frame, and the water tank is arranged at the top of the support frame.
In a preferred embodiment, the first crushing mechanism includes a first crushing roller, a second crushing roller and a first motor, the first motor is arranged outside the crushing box, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are matched with each other, and the first motor output shaft is fixedly connected with the first crushing roller.
In a preferred embodiment, the second crushing mechanism includes a third crushing roller, a fourth crushing roller and a second motor, the second motor is arranged outside the crushing box, the third crushing roller and the fourth crushing roller are matched with each other, and the second motor output shaft is fixedly connected with the third crushing roller.
In a preferred embodiment, the pulverized particle size of the first pulverizing mechanism is larger than the pulverized particle size of the second pulverizing mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the crushing box is provided with a support ring at the bottom of the liquid storage frame.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the utility model discloses a set up crushing case, water tank, first rubbing crusher constructs, second rubbing crusher constructs, water smoke shower nozzle, stock solution frame and water pump, can spray water smoke at crushing incasement side top, and water smoke can effectively carry out water smoke purification treatment to construction waste material dust, and the dust falls with water smoke, and crushing waste material becomes moist under the water smoke effect, can effectively reduce the production of dust, can effectively reduce dust pollution;
2. the utility model discloses a set up flexible cover, place chamber and through-hole, can carry out flexible protection to the water smoke shower nozzle outside, can effectively prolong the life of water smoke shower nozzle, can carry out the wasting discharge to placing the chamber, avoid placing the intracavity portion and pile up a large amount of dusts.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall front sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the whole body of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the water mist sprayer of the present invention connected to the liquid storage rack.
The reference signs are: 1 crushing case, 2 water tanks, 3 first crushing mechanism, 4 second crushing mechanism, 5 stock guide, 6 discharge gates, 7 feeding frames, 8 water mist spray heads, 9 liquid storage frames, 10 water pumps, 11 first water delivery pipes, 12 second water delivery pipes, 13 water supply pipes, 14 flexible sleeves, 15 placing cavities, 16 through holes, 17 support frames, 18 first crushing rollers, 19 second crushing rollers, 20 first motors, 21 third crushing rollers, 22 fourth crushing rollers, 23 second motors and 24 support rings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an environment-friendly civil engineering construction waste treatment device comprises a crushing box 1 and a water tank 2, wherein a first crushing mechanism 3 and a second crushing mechanism 4 are arranged inside the crushing box 1, the first crushing mechanism 3 is arranged above the second crushing mechanism 4, a material guide plate 5 is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the crushing box 1, a discharge hole 6 is arranged at the lower end of the material guide plate 5 on the outer wall of the crushing box 1, a feeding frame 7 is arranged at the top of the crushing box 1, a plurality of water mist nozzles 8 are arranged inside the crushing box 1 between the first crushing mechanism 3 and the feeding frame 7, the water mist nozzles 8 have upward inclined mist outlets, a liquid storage frame 9 is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box 1, the water mist nozzles 8 are connected with the liquid storage frame 9, a water pump 10 is arranged at the top of the water tank 2, a first water delivery pipe 11 is arranged at the water inlet of the water pump, the first water pipe 11 extends to the bottom of the inner side of the water tank 2, a second water pipe 12 is arranged at the water outlet of the water pump 10, the second water pipe 12 is connected with the liquid storage rack 9, and a water supply pipe 13 is arranged on one side of the top of the water tank 2;
the bottom of the crushing box 1 is provided with a support frame 17, the water tank 2 is arranged at the top of the support frame 17, and the support frame 17 is used for supporting the bottoms of the crushing box 1 and the water tank 2;
the first crushing mechanism 3 comprises a first crushing roller 18, a second crushing roller 19 and a first motor 20, the first motor 20 is arranged outside the crushing box 1, the first crushing roller 18 and the second crushing roller 19 are matched with each other, an output shaft of the first motor 20 is fixedly connected with the first crushing roller 18, the first motor 20 is started, the first motor 20 drives the first crushing roller 18 to rotate, and the first crushing roller 18 and the second crushing roller 19 are matched with each other to crush construction waste;
the second crushing mechanism 4 comprises a third crushing roller 21, a fourth crushing roller 22 and a second motor 23, the second motor 23 is arranged outside the crushing box 1, the third crushing roller 21 and the fourth crushing roller 22 are matched with each other, an output shaft of the second motor 23 is fixedly connected with the third crushing roller 21, the second motor 23 is started, the second motor 23 drives the third crushing roller 21 to rotate, and the third crushing roller 21 and the fourth crushing roller 22 are matched to perform secondary crushing treatment on construction waste;
the crushing particle size of the first crushing mechanism 3 is larger than that of the second crushing mechanism 4, so that the first crushing mechanism 3 can perform primary crushing treatment on construction waste, the second crushing mechanism 4 can perform secondary crushing treatment on the construction waste, and the crushing treatment effect is good;
the outer wall of the crushing box 1 is provided with a support ring 24 at the bottom of the liquid storage frame 9, and the support ring 24 can support the liquid storage frame 9 to enhance the stability of the liquid storage frame 9;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the double-crushing device is used, construction waste is placed into the crushing box 1 from the feeding frame 7 by arranging the crushing box 1, the water tank 2, the first crushing mechanism 3, the second crushing mechanism 4, the water spray nozzle 8, the liquid storage frame 9 and the water pump 10, the water pump 10 conveys water in the water tank 2 into the liquid storage frame 9 through the first water conveying pipe 11 and the second water conveying pipe 12, the water supply pipe 13 supplies water to the water tank 2, the water in the liquid storage frame 9 is conveyed into the water spray nozzle 8, the water spray nozzle 8 sprays water mist between the feeding frame 7 and the first crushing mechanism 3, the water mist is obliquely and upwards sprayed, the water mist can effectively purify construction waste dust, the dust can effectively avoid flying out of the crushing box 1 along with falling of the water mist, the first crushing mechanism 3 and the second crushing mechanism 4 can carry out double crushing treatment on the construction waste, the crushed waste falls onto the material guide plate 5 and is discharged from the material outlet 6, the crushed waste becomes wet under the action of water mist, the generation of dust can be effectively reduced, the discharged crushed waste can not generate dust, and the dust pollution can be effectively reduced; this embodiment has specifically solved current civil engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus in the background art, when carrying out shredding to the waste material feeding, can produce a large amount of dusts, and the dust flies out from the feed inlet, causes the problem of dust pollution easily.
The civil engineering construction waste environment-friendly treatment device shown in the attached figures 1-2 further comprises a plurality of flexible sleeves 14 arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box 1, the flexible sleeves 14 are arranged on the outer sides of the water mist nozzles 8, a placing cavity 15 matched with the water mist nozzles 8 is arranged inside the flexible sleeves 14, and a plurality of through holes 16 are formed in the flexible sleeves 14 and below the placing cavity 15.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: during the use, through setting up flexible cover 14, place chamber 15 and through-hole 16, flexible cover 14 can carry out the flexibility protection to water smoke shower nozzle 8 outside, can avoid construction waste material and water smoke shower nozzle 8 to collide, can effectively prolong water smoke shower nozzle 8's life, it provides for water smoke shower nozzle 8 to place chamber 14 and place the space, and water smoke shower nozzle 8 spun water smoke passes and places chamber 14 and spray at crushing case 1 inboard top, through-hole 16 is used for discharging useless placing chamber 15, it places the intracavity portion to get into when the dust, water smoke spouts and places the intracavity portion 15 inside, water liquid can discharge the dust of placing the intracavity portion 14 after piling up through-hole 16, avoid placing 15 inside accumulational a large amount of dusts in chamber.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
referring to the attached drawings 1-4 of the specification, by arranging the crushing box 1, the water tank 2, the first crushing mechanism 3, the second crushing mechanism 4, the water mist spray head 8, the liquid storage frame 9 and the water pump 10, water mist can be sprayed on the top of the inner side of the crushing box 1, the water mist can effectively perform water mist purification treatment on construction waste dust, the dust falls downwards along with the water mist, the crushed waste becomes wet under the action of the water mist, the generation of dust can be effectively reduced, and the dust pollution can be effectively reduced;
further, referring to the attached drawings 1-2 of the specification, by arranging the flexible sleeve 14, the placing cavity 15 and the through hole 16, the outside of the water mist spray head 8 can be flexibly protected, the service life of the water mist spray head 8 can be effectively prolonged, the placing cavity 15 can be used for waste discharge, and a large amount of dust accumulated in the placing cavity 15 is avoided.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus, is including smashing case (1) and water tank (2), its characterized in that: a first crushing mechanism (3) and a second crushing mechanism (4) are arranged inside the crushing box (1), the first crushing mechanism (3) is arranged above the second crushing mechanism (4), a material guide plate (5) is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the crushing box (1), a discharge hole (6) is formed in the lower end of the material guide plate (5) on the outer wall of the crushing box (1), a feeding frame (7) is arranged at the top of the crushing box (1), a plurality of water mist spray heads (8) are arranged between the first crushing mechanism (3) and the feeding frame (7) inside the crushing box (1), a mist outlet of each water mist spray head (8) is obliquely upward, a liquid storage frame (9) is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box (1), the water mist spray heads (8) are connected with the liquid storage frame (9), a water pump (10) is arranged at the top of the water tank (2), and a first water delivery pipe (11) is arranged at the water inlet of the water pump (10), first raceway (11) extend to water tank (2) inboard bottom, water pump (10) delivery port is equipped with second raceway (12), second raceway (12) with liquid storage rack (9) are connected, water tank (2) top one side is equipped with delivery pipe (13), smash case (1) inner wall in the water smoke shower nozzle (8) outside is equipped with flexible cover (14), flexible cover (14) inside be equipped with water smoke shower nozzle (8) assorted places chamber (15), flexible cover (14) inside in place chamber (15) below and be equipped with a plurality of through-hole (16).
2. The civil engineering construction waste environmental protection processing apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: smash case (1) bottom and be equipped with support frame (17), water tank (2) are located support frame (17) top.
3. The civil engineering construction waste environmental protection processing apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: first rubbing crusher constructs (3) and includes first crushing roller (18), second crushing roller (19) and first motor (20), first motor (20) are located smash case (1) outside, first crushing roller (18) with second crushing roller (19) match each other, first motor (20) output shaft with first crushing roller (18) fixed connection.
4. The civil engineering construction waste environmental protection processing apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: the second crushing mechanism (4) comprises a third crushing roller (21), a fourth crushing roller (22) and a second motor (23), the second motor (23) is arranged on the outer side of the crushing box (1), the third crushing roller (21) is matched with the fourth crushing roller (22), and an output shaft of the second motor (23) is fixedly connected with the third crushing roller (21).
5. The civil engineering construction waste environmental protection processing apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing grain size of the first crushing mechanism (3) is larger than that of the second crushing mechanism (4).
6. The civil engineering construction waste environmental protection processing apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: and a support ring (24) is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box (1) at the bottom of the liquid storage rack (9).
CN202020775538.0U 2020-05-12 2020-05-12 Civil engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus Active CN212237478U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020775538.0U CN212237478U (en) 2020-05-12 2020-05-12 Civil engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020775538.0U CN212237478U (en) 2020-05-12 2020-05-12 Civil engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212237478U true CN212237478U (en) 2020-12-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020775538.0U Active CN212237478U (en) 2020-05-12 2020-05-12 Civil engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117138878A (en) * 2023-09-11 2023-12-01 连云港恒鑫通矿业有限公司 Low-cost tailing recycling process and equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117138878A (en) * 2023-09-11 2023-12-01 连云港恒鑫通矿业有限公司 Low-cost tailing recycling process and equipment

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