CN212237063U

CN212237063U - Forage stirring device for animal husbandry

Info

Publication number: CN212237063U
Application number: CN202020080231.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕娇女
Original assignee: Su Normal University Semiconductor Materials and Equipment Research Institute Pizhou Co Ltd
Current assignee: Su Normal University Semiconductor Materials and Equipment Research Institute Pizhou Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-15
Filing date: 2020-01-15
Publication date: 2020-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forage agitating unit for animal husbandry, concretely relates to animal husbandry feeding equipment field, including support, agitator tank body, hopper, ejection of compact backplate are installed respectively to agitator tank body's top and bottom, and belt drive case, agitator motor are installed on the top of support, and the puddler is installed in agitator tank body's inside rotation, and speed reducer, broken motor are installed to agitator tank body's top surface, and the internally mounted of going into the hopper has broken roller, and the surface mounting of puddler has the stirring leaf. The utility model discloses an utilize the crushing roller intermeshing of relative rotation to form the shearing force downwards, carry out breakage to the forage that gets into in the agitator tank and become the graininess, the graininess forage can prevent effectively that the forage from blockking up or taking place the winding in the agitator tank, avoids the problem that the motor was burnt out to the agitating unit card death, and the graininess forage can directly be used for throwing something and feeding or make the fodder granule, has saved subsequent broken procedure, reduces the production step for production efficiency.

Description

Forage stirring device for animal husbandry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a stockbreeding feed equipment technical field, more specifically say, the utility model specifically is a forage agitating unit is used in animal husbandry.

Background

Animal husbandry is a production department for obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, skin, silk and medicinal materials by utilizing the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter and quail and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding.

At the in-process that accomplishes animal husbandry and raise, need stir the processing to the forage to provide better raising for animals, current mixer stirs while blowing at the in-process that uses, and the in-process forage that like this feeds can form the condition of jam with the agitator tank shell, makes the work that can not carry out feeding and stirring, need carry out artifical mediation, thereby increases the use degree of difficulty of device, for this we provide a forage agitating unit that animal husbandry used.

In order to solve the problem, patent application publication No. CN209155593U discloses a forage agitating unit that animal husbandry used, refer to description attached figure 5, can realize discharging the forage after stirring with stirring box 2 inside completion through set up ejection of compact backplate 4, fixed cover, swivel ball, second pivot and rocking handle on stirring box 2 in this application to utilize the sealed leakproofness that can increase stirring box 2 of swivel ball, improve agitating unit's practicality.

However, the technical scheme still has more defects in actual application;

firstly, as the stirring device is not provided with a crushing mechanism, and the fiber of the forage is generally longer, when the forage is directly stirred and mixed after being cut by a hay cutter, the forage is easy to be wound on the surface of a rotating shaft and difficult to be cleaned, the material cut by the hay cutter is larger and is not easy to be stirred and fully mixed, and the forage still needs to be finely cut in the follow-up process, so as to reach the particle size for feeding livestock, and the practicability is lower;

two, because this agitating unit adopts the spiral stirring piece to stir, its spiral stirring piece leads to unable forage to carry out the global stirring in the agitator tank owing to stirring radial's limitation, and a large amount of forage deposits easily in agitator tank bottom, can't participate in the stirring and mixes, leads to the stirring inadequately to have certain defect.

Therefore, it is highly desirable to provide a forage stirring device for animal husbandry, which can stir and crush forage fully and integrally.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a forage stirring device for animal husbandry, through set up the crushing roller at going into the hopper, utilize the crushing roller intermeshing of relative rotation to form the shearing force downwards, carry out the breakage to the forage that gets into the agitator tank body and become the graininess, the graininess forage can prevent effectively that the forage from blockking up or taking place the winding in the agitator tank body, avoid the problem that the motor is burnt out to the agitating unit card, and the graininess forage can be used for directly throwing something and feeding or making into the fodder granule, save subsequent crushing procedure, reduce the production step, accelerate production efficiency; additionally, the utility model discloses a set up oval-shaped stirring leaf, can fully drive the forage in the whole agitator tank and mix, and granular forage after the breakage it stirs more easily and mixes for the forage can carry out abundant mixing in this novel forage agitating unit, improves the stirring and mixes the effect, improves the device's practicality, with the problem of proposing in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a forage stirring device for animal husbandry comprises a support and a stirring box body, wherein two sides of the stirring box body are fixedly connected with the top end of the support, a feeding hopper and a discharging protection plate are respectively and fixedly installed at the top end and the bottom end of the stirring box body, a belt transmission box and a stirring motor are fixedly installed at the top end of the support, a stirring rod is rotatably installed in the stirring box body, the end parts of the stirring motor and the stirring rod extend into the belt transmission box and are sleeved with a belt, a valve mechanism is rotatably installed in the discharging protection plate, a speed reducer is fixedly installed on the top surface of the stirring box body, a crushing motor is fixedly connected with the input end of the speed reducer, a transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the output end of the speed reducer, a crushing roller is rotatably installed in the feeding hopper, one end of the crushing roller penetrates through the side wall, the fixed cover of one end of puddler has connect the bearing frame, the inner wall fixed connection of bearing frame and agitator tank, the fixed surface of puddler installs a plurality of stirring leaves and evenly distributed.

In a preferred embodiment, the valve mechanism comprises a fixed sleeve and a rotating ball, the fixed sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating ball, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted inside the rotating ball, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating ball and extends to the outside of one side of the discharging protection plate, and a rocking handle located on the outer side of the discharging protection plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating shaft.

In a preferred embodiment, the cross section of the feeding hopper is in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid, and the inner wall of the feeding hopper is of a smooth surface structure.

In a preferred embodiment, the stirring blade comprises a stay bar and a blade, the blade is of an oval structure, the length of the long diameter of the blade is smaller than the diameter of the stirring box body, the blade is composed of two oval rings which are perpendicular to each other, the middle of the stay bar is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the stirring bar, and two ends of the stay bar are fixedly connected with the inner side of the blade.

In a preferred embodiment, the transmission mechanism comprises two transmission teeth and two transmission teeth, the transmission teeth are fixedly sleeved at the end parts of the crushing rollers and are mutually meshed, the transmission teeth are fixedly sleeved on the surface of an output shaft of the speed reducer, and the transmission teeth are mutually meshed with one of the transmission teeth.

In a preferred embodiment, the crushing roller comprises a rotating shaft, crushing rings and a roller barrel, the roller barrel is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the crushing rings are sleeved on the outer side of the roller barrel and are evenly distributed, the distance between two adjacent crushing rings is equal to the width of the crushing rings, and the two crushing rollers are meshed in a staggered mode through the crushing rings.

In a preferred embodiment, the input ends of the crushing motor and the stirring motor are electrically connected with a control cabinet, the input end of the control cabinet is electrically connected with an external power supply, and a control switch is arranged inside the control cabinet.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the crushing roller at going into the hopper, utilize the mutual meshing of the crushing roller of relative rotation to form the shearing force downwards, carry out the breakage to the forage that gets into in the agitator tank and become the graininess, the graininess forage can prevent effectively that the forage from blockking up or taking place the winding in the agitator tank, avoids the problem that the agitating unit card dies the burn out motor, and the graininess forage can be used for directly throwing something and feeding or making the fodder granule, has saved subsequent crushing procedure, reduces the production step, accelerates production efficiency;

2. the utility model discloses a set up oval-shaped stirring leaf, can fully drive the forage in the whole agitator tank and mix, and granular forage after the breakage it stirs more easily and mixes for the forage can carry out abundant mixing in this novel forage agitating unit, improves the stirring and mixes the effect, improves the device's practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring blade of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the crushing roller of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a comparison file structure of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a support; 2. a stirring box body; 3. feeding into a hopper; 4. a discharging guard plate; 5. a valve mechanism; 6. a bearing seat; 7. a stirring rod; 8. stirring blades; 9. a speed reducer; 10. a crushing motor; 11. a transmission mechanism; 12. a crushing roller; 13. a belt transmission case; 14. a belt; 15. a stirring motor; 81. a stay bar; 82. a blade; 111. a driving tooth; 112. a transmission gear; 121. a rotating shaft; 122. a crushing ring; 123. and (3) a roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The forage stirring device for animal husbandry as shown in the attached figures 1-4 comprises a support 1 and a stirring box body 2, wherein two sides of the stirring box body 2 are fixedly connected with the top end of the support 1, the top end and the bottom end of the stirring box body 2 are respectively and fixedly provided with a feeding hopper 3 and a discharging protection plate 4, the top end of the support 1 is fixedly provided with a belt transmission box 13 and a stirring motor 15, the inner part of the stirring box body 2 is rotatably provided with a stirring rod 7, the end parts of the stirring motor 15 and the stirring rod 7 extend to the inner part of the belt transmission box 13 and are sleeved with a belt 14, the inner part of the discharging protection plate 4 is rotatably provided with a valve mechanism 5, the top surface of the stirring box body 2 is fixedly provided with a speed reducer 9, the input end of the speed reducer 9 is fixedly connected with a crushing motor 10, the output end of the speed reducer 9 is rotatably connected with a transmission mechanism 11, the inner part, the fixed cover of one end of puddler 7 has connect bearing frame 6, and bearing frame 6 and agitator tank 2's inner wall fixed connection, the fixed surface of puddler 7 installs a plurality of stirring leaves 8 and evenly distributed.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the crushing rollers 12 are arranged at the feeding hopper 3, the crushing rollers 12 which rotate relatively are mutually meshed to form shearing force downwards, so that forage which enters the stirring box body 2 is crushed into particles, the particles of the forage can effectively prevent the forage from being blocked or wound in the stirring box body, the problem that a stirring device is blocked to burn out a motor is avoided, and the particles of the forage can be directly used for feeding or being made into forage particles, so that the subsequent crushing procedure is omitted, the production steps are reduced, and the production efficiency is accelerated; additionally, the utility model discloses a set up ellipse circular stirring leaf 8, can fully drive the forage in the whole agitator tank body 2 and mix, and granular forage after the breakage it stirs more easily and mixes for the forage can carry out abundant mixing in this novel forage agitating unit, improves the stirring and mixes the effect, improves the device's practicality.

Wherein, valve mechanism 5 is including fixed cover, roating ball, and fixed cover activity suit is in the outside of roating ball, and the inside fixed mounting of roating ball has the pivot, and the one end of pivot is passed the roating ball and is extended to the outside of 4 one sides of ejection of compact backplate, and the one end fixed mounting of pivot has the rocking handle that is located the 4 outsides of ejection of compact backplate for the forage can discharge smoothly.

Wherein, the cross sectional shape of going into hopper 3 is isosceles trapezoid, and the inner wall that goes into hopper 3 is the smooth surface structure for the forage can get into agitator tank 2 smoothly.

Wherein, stirring leaf 8 includes vaulting pole 81, blade 82, and blade 82 is oval structure, and the major diameter length of blade 82 is less than the diameter of agitator tank 2, and blade 82 comprises two mutually perpendicular's elliptical ring, and the fixed surface of cup jointing in puddler 7 in the middle part of vaulting pole 81, the both ends of vaulting pole 81 and the inboard fixed connection of blade 82, and oval form stirring leaf 8 can fully drive the forage in the whole agitator tank 2 and mix.

Wherein, drive mechanism 11 includes drive tooth 111, driving tooth 112, and the quantity of driving tooth 112, crushing roller 12 is two, and driving tooth 112 fixed cover is connected in the tip of crushing roller 12 and intermeshing, and the fixed cover of drive tooth 111 is connected in the output shaft surface of speed reducer 9, and drive tooth 111 and one of them driving tooth 112 intermeshing for the rotatory mechanical energy of the big moment of torsion is provided for crushing roller 12, and make its relative rotation.

Wherein, crushing roller 12 includes pivot 121, broken ring 122, roller 123 cup joints in the outside of pivot 121, broken ring 122 cup joints in the outside and evenly distributed of roller 123, and the interval of two adjacent broken rings 122 is equal to the width of broken ring 122, through broken ring 122 staggered engagement between two crushing rollers 12, utilizes the rotatory crushing roller 12 intermeshing downwards to form the shearing force, and the forage that gets into in agitator tank 2 is broken into graininess.

The input ends of the crushing motor 10 and the stirring motor 15 are electrically connected with a control cabinet, the input end of the control cabinet is electrically connected with an external power supply, and a control switch is arranged in the control cabinet to provide electric energy for the device and realize on-off control.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

at first close the 5 power-on of valve mechanism of 4 departments of ejection of compact backplate, add the forage through going into hopper 3 and pass through speed reducer 9, broken motor 10 provides the rotating mechanical energy of big moment of torsion for crushing roller 12, and utilize the downward shearing force that forms of crushing roller 12 intermeshing of relative rotation, forage to getting into agitator tank 2 in is broken into the graininess, graininess forage can prevent effectively that the forage from blockking up or taking place the winding in the agitator tank, graininess forage after the breakage more easily stirs the mixture, make the forage can carry out abundant mixture in this novel forage agitating unit, ellipse circular stirring leaf 8 can fully drive the forage in whole agitator tank 2 and mix, improve the stirring and mix the effect, open valve mechanism 5 after the stirring is accomplished can release the forage after the broken mixture.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forage agitating unit for animal husbandry, includes support (1), agitator tank (2), the both sides of agitator tank (2) and the top fixed connection of support (1), the top and the bottom of agitator tank (2) respectively fixed mounting have into hopper (3), ejection of compact backplate (4), the top fixed mounting of support (1) has belt drive case (13), agitator motor (15), puddler (7) are installed in the inside rotation of agitator tank (2), the tip of agitator motor (15), puddler (7) extends to the inside of belt drive case (13) and has cup jointed belt (14), the inside rotation of ejection of compact backplate (4) is installed valve mechanism (5), its characterized in that: the top surface fixed mounting of agitator tank body (2) has speed reducer (9), the input fixedly connected with broken motor (10) of speed reducer (9), the output transmission of speed reducer (9) is connected with drive mechanism (11), broken roller (12) are installed to the inside rotation of going into hopper (3), the lateral wall that goes into hopper (3) is passed to broken roller (12) one end is connected with drive mechanism (11) transmission, the fixed cover of one end of puddler (7) has connect bearing frame (6), the inner wall fixed connection of bearing frame (6) and agitator tank body (2), the fixed surface of puddler (7) installs a plurality of stirring leaves (8) and evenly distributed.

2. The forage stirring apparatus for animal husbandry according to claim 1, wherein: valve mechanism (5) are including fixed cover, roating ball, fixed cover activity suit is in the outside of roating ball, the inside fixed mounting of roating ball has the pivot, the outside of roating ball and extension to ejection of compact backplate (4) one side is passed to the one end of pivot, the one end fixed mounting of pivot has the rocking handle that is located ejection of compact backplate (4) outside.

3. The forage stirring apparatus for animal husbandry according to claim 1, wherein: the section shape of the feeding hopper (3) is isosceles trapezoid, and the inner wall of the feeding hopper (3) is of a smooth surface structure.

4. The forage stirring apparatus for animal husbandry according to claim 1, wherein: stirring leaf (8) are including vaulting pole (81), blade (82) are oval structure, the major diameter length of blade (82) is less than the diameter of agitator tank (2), blade (82) comprise two mutually perpendicular's elliptical ring, the fixed surface of cup jointing in puddler (7) in middle part of vaulting pole (81), the inboard fixed connection of both ends and blade (82) of vaulting pole (81).

5. The forage stirring apparatus for animal husbandry according to claim 1, wherein: drive mechanism (11) are including drive tooth (111), driving tooth (112), the quantity of driving tooth (112), crushing roller (12) is two, the fixed cover of driving tooth (112) is connected in the tip of crushing roller (12) and intermeshing, the fixed output shaft surface of cup jointing in speed reducer (9) of driving tooth (111), drive tooth (111) and one of them driving tooth (112) intermeshing.

6. The forage stirring apparatus for animal husbandry according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing roller (12) comprises a rotating shaft (121), crushing rings (122) and a roller (123), the roller (123) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (121), the crushing rings (122) are sleeved on the outer side of the roller (123) and are uniformly distributed, the distance between every two adjacent crushing rings (122) is equal to the width of each crushing ring (122), and the two crushing rollers (12) are meshed in a staggered mode through the crushing rings (122).

7. The forage stirring apparatus for animal husbandry according to claim 1, wherein: the input end electricity of broken motor (10), agitator motor (15) is connected with the switch board, the input electricity of switch board is connected with external power source, the inside control switch that is equipped with of switch board.