CN211268095U - Livestock-raising material feeding unit - Google Patents

Livestock-raising material feeding unit Download PDF

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CN211268095U
CN211268095U CN201922355908.5U CN201922355908U CN211268095U CN 211268095 U CN211268095 U CN 211268095U CN 201922355908 U CN201922355908 U CN 201922355908U CN 211268095 U CN211268095 U CN 211268095U
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feeding
discharge port
shaft
conveyor belt
trough
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凌传华
古艺谋
叶丹梅
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Abstract

一种畜牧养殖送料装置,它涉及畜牧养殖设备技术领域;行走车上固定有储料斗,储料斗内的底部出口与料槽连接,料槽安装有转轴,转轴上安装有螺旋叶片,进料电机与转轴驱动连接;所述的料槽的一端底部设置有出料口,出料口处安装有拨料轴,拨料轴的圆周均布安装有若干拨料叶片,拨料轴的下方设置有输送带,输送带套装在主动滚筒和从动滚筒上,送料电机与主动滚筒以及拨料轴驱动连接,输送带的出料端的下方设置有导料板。本实用新型所述的一种畜牧养殖送料装置,饲料不会堵在出料口处,不需要人工清堵,提高了加料效率,本实用新型具有结构简单、设置合理、制作成本低等优点。

Figure 201922355908

An animal husbandry feeding device, which relates to the technical field of animal husbandry equipment; It is drivingly connected with the rotating shaft; a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of one end of the material trough, and a feeding shaft is installed at the discharge port. A number of feeding blades are evenly distributed on the circumference of the feeding shaft. The conveyor belt is sleeved on the driving roller and the driven roller, the feeding motor is drivingly connected with the driving roller and the feeding shaft, and a material guide plate is arranged below the discharging end of the conveyor belt. The animal husbandry feeding device of the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable setting, low production cost and the like, the feed will not be blocked at the discharge port, no manual blockage is required, and the feeding efficiency is improved.

Figure 201922355908

Description

一种畜牧养殖送料装置An animal husbandry feeding device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及畜牧养殖设备技术领域,具体涉及一种畜牧养殖送料装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding equipment, in particular to a feeding device for livestock breeding.

背景技术Background technique

畜牧业是利用畜禽等已经被人类驯化的动物,或者鹿、麝、狐、貂、水獭、鹌鹑等野生动物的生理机能,通过人工饲养、繁殖,使其将牧草和饲料等植物能转变为动物能,以取得肉、蛋、奶、羊毛、山羊绒、皮张、蚕丝和药材等畜产品的生产部门。畜牧业是用放牧、圈养或者二者结合的方式,饲养畜禽以取得动物产品或役畜的生产部门。它包括牲畜饲牧、家禽饲养、经济兽类驯养等。畜牧业的主要特点和要求是:畜牧业在国民经济中有着重要的地位和作用。Animal husbandry is the use of livestock and poultry and other animals that have been domesticated by humans, or the physiological functions of wild animals such as deer, musk deer, fox, mink, otter, quail, etc., through artificial breeding and reproduction, so that plants such as forage grass and feed can be converted into energy. Animal energy to obtain meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk and medicinal materials and other livestock products production sector. Animal husbandry is the production sector in which livestock and poultry are raised to obtain animal products or draft animals by means of grazing, captivity, or a combination of the two. It includes livestock raising, poultry raising, economic animal domestication and so on. The main characteristics and requirements of animal husbandry are: animal husbandry has an important position and role in the national economy.

由于农产品的销售价格相对其他行业来说相对较低,以及一直以来的养殖方式,目前仍有许多小型养殖场采用人工养殖的方式,人工养殖不仅劳动强度较高,劳动效率也比较低下,现有的用于输送养殖饲料的运输车不便于给料槽添加饲料,为了避免饲料撒落,出料口的尺寸通常不会很大,由于饲料相互之间的摩擦力,出料时容易堵料,经常需要人工清堵,影响加料效率。Due to the relatively low sales price of agricultural products compared to other industries and the traditional breeding methods, many small farms still use artificial breeding methods. Artificial breeding not only has high labor intensity, but also relatively low labor efficiency. It is not convenient to add feed to the feeding tank. In order to prevent the feed from falling, the size of the discharge port is usually not very large. Due to the friction between the feeds, it is easy to block the material when discharging. Manual blockage removal is often required, which affects the feeding efficiency.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术的缺陷和不足,提供一种结构简单、设计合理、使用方便的畜牧养殖送料装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a livestock breeding feeding device with simple structure, reasonable design and convenient use, aiming at the defects and deficiencies of the prior art.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:它包含行走车、储料斗、料槽、转轴、螺旋叶片、进料电机、出料口、拨料轴、拨料叶片、输送带、主动滚筒、从动滚筒、送料电机和导料板;所述的行走车上固定有储料斗,储料斗内的底部出口与料槽连接,料槽安装有转轴,转轴上安装有螺旋叶片,进料电机与转轴驱动连接;所述的料槽的一端底部设置有出料口,出料口处安装有拨料轴,拨料轴的圆周均布安装有若干拨料叶片,拨料轴的下方设置有输送带,输送带套装在主动滚筒和从动滚筒上,送料电机与主动滚筒以及拨料轴驱动连接,输送带的出料端的下方设置有导料板。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: it includes a traveling vehicle, a storage hopper, a material trough, a rotating shaft, a spiral blade, a feeding motor, a material outlet, a feeding shaft, a feeding blade, a conveyor belt, a driving A drum, a driven drum, a feeding motor and a feeding guide plate; a storage hopper is fixed on the traveling vehicle, and the bottom outlet in the storage hopper is connected with a material trough. The motor is drivingly connected with the rotating shaft; the bottom of one end of the material trough is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is provided with a feeding shaft. There is a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is sleeved on the driving roller and the driven roller, the feeding motor is drivingly connected with the driving roller and the feeding shaft, and a material guide plate is arranged below the discharging end of the conveyor belt.

进一步地,所述的料槽的出料口周边固定有挡料板。Further, a baffle plate is fixed around the discharge port of the material trough.

进一步地,所述的料槽外侧的支架上与出料口位置对应处的两侧分别固定有出料挡板,拨料轴、主动滚筒和从动滚筒分别安装在出料挡板上,导料板的一端螺丝固定在出料挡板的底部。Further, discharge baffles are respectively fixed on the two sides of the bracket outside the material trough corresponding to the position of the discharge port, and the feeding shaft, the driving roller and the driven roller are respectively installed on the discharge baffle, and the guide One end of the material plate is screwed to the bottom of the discharge baffle.

进一步地,所述的输送带和导料板分别与水平方向呈15~20°夹角。Further, the conveyor belt and the material guide plate respectively form an included angle of 15-20° with the horizontal direction.

进一步地,所述的送料电机安装在电机架上,电机架固定在出料挡板的外侧。Further, the feeding motor is installed on the motor frame, and the motor frame is fixed on the outer side of the discharge baffle.

本实用新型的工作原理为:储料斗内的饲料进入料槽,进料电机驱动螺旋叶片转动,将饲料推向料槽一端的出料口,送料电机通过带轮带动拨料叶片和主动滚筒一起转动,拨料叶片将出料口堵塞的饲料拨出直接落在输送带上,输送带立即将饲料向斜向下的方向输送,直至经导料板进入食槽,加料过程迅速,不会在任何位置堵塞。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the feed in the storage hopper enters the feed trough, the feeding motor drives the spiral blade to rotate, and pushes the feed to the discharge port at one end of the feeding trough, and the feeding motor drives the feeding blade and the active roller through the pulley. Rotating, the feeding blade pulls out the blocked feed at the outlet and falls directly on the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt immediately transports the feed in a downward direction until it enters the trough through the feeding board. blocked anywhere.

采用上述结构后,本实用新型产生的有益效果为:本实用新型所述的一种畜牧养殖送料装置,饲料不会堵在出料口处,不需要人工清堵,提高了加料效率,本实用新型具有结构简单、设置合理、制作成本低等优点。After the above structure is adopted, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the feed device for animal husbandry described in the present The new type has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable setting and low production cost.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构图;Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型储料斗和料槽的剖视图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the storage hopper and the trough of the present utility model;

图3是本实用新型储料斗和料槽的侧面结构图;Fig. 3 is the side structure diagram of the storage hopper and the trough of the present utility model;

图4是图1中的A部放大图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of A part in Fig. 1;

图5是图3中的B部放大图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of part B in FIG. 3 .

附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:

行走车1、储料斗2、料槽3、转轴4、螺旋叶片5、进料电机6、出料口7、拨料轴8、拨料叶片9、输送带10、主动滚筒11、从动滚筒12、送料电机13、导料板14、挡料板15、出料挡板16、电机架17。Travel car 1, storage hopper 2, trough 3, rotating shaft 4, screw blade 5, feeding motor 6, discharge port 7, feeding shaft 8, feeding blade 9, conveyor belt 10, driving roller 11, driven roller 12. Feeding motor 13, material guide plate 14, baffle plate 15, discharge baffle 16, motor frame 17.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

参看如图1——图5所示,本具体实施方式采用如下技术方案:它包含行走车1、储料斗2、料槽3、转轴4、螺旋叶片5、进料电机6、出料口7、拨料轴8、拨料叶片9、输送带10、主动滚筒11、从动滚筒12、送料电机13和导料板14;所述的行走车1上固定有储料斗2,储料斗2内的底部出口与料槽3连接,料槽3安装有转轴4,转轴4上安装有螺旋叶片5,进料电机6与转轴4驱动连接;所述的料槽3的一端底部设置有出料口7,出料口7处安装有拨料轴8,拨料轴8的圆周均布安装有若干拨料叶片9,拨料轴8的下方设置有输送带10,输送带10套装在主动滚筒11和从动滚筒12上,送料电机13与主动滚筒11以及拨料轴8驱动连接,行走车1上安置有用于为进料电机6和送料电机13提供电力的发电机,储料斗2内的饲料进入料槽3,进料电机6驱动螺旋叶片5转动,将饲料推向料槽3一端的出料口7,送料电机13通过带轮带动拨料叶片9和主动滚筒11一起转动,拨料叶片9将出料口7堵塞的饲料拨出直接落在输送带10上,输送带10立即将饲料向斜向下的方向输送,直至经导料板14进入食槽,加料过程迅速,不会在任何位置堵塞。Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 5, this specific embodiment adopts the following technical solutions: it includes a traveling vehicle 1, a storage hopper 2, a material trough 3, a rotating shaft 4, a spiral blade 5, a feeding motor 6, and a material outlet 7 , the feeding shaft 8, the feeding blade 9, the conveyor belt 10, the driving roller 11, the driven roller 12, the feeding motor 13 and the feeding plate 14; The bottom outlet of the feed trough 3 is connected with the trough 3, the trough 3 is installed with a rotating shaft 4, the rotating shaft 4 is equipped with a spiral blade 5, and the feeding motor 6 is drivingly connected with the rotating shaft 4; the bottom of one end of the trough 3 is provided with a discharge port 7. A feeding shaft 8 is installed at the discharge port 7. A number of feeding blades 9 are installed on the circumference of the feeding shaft 8. A conveyor belt 10 is arranged below the feeding shaft 8, and the conveyor belt 10 is sleeved on the driving roller 11. On the driven drum 12, the feeding motor 13 is drivingly connected with the driving drum 11 and the feeding shaft 8, and a generator for supplying power to the feeding motor 6 and the feeding motor 13 is arranged on the traveling carriage 1, and the feed in the hopper 2 is stored. Enter the trough 3, the feeding motor 6 drives the screw blade 5 to rotate, and pushes the feed to the discharge port 7 at one end of the trough 3. The feeding motor 13 drives the feeding blade 9 and the driving drum 11 to rotate together through the pulley, and the feeding blade 9. Pull out the feed blocked in the discharge port 7 and drop it directly on the conveyor belt 10. The conveyor belt 10 immediately transports the feed in a downward direction until it enters the trough through the guide plate 14. blocked anywhere.

所述的料槽3的出料口7周边固定有挡料板15,用于阻挡饲料不会四处散落,使饲料直接掉落在输送带10上。A baffle plate 15 is fixed around the discharge port 7 of the material trough 3 to prevent the feed from being scattered around, so that the feed directly falls on the conveyor belt 10 .

所述的料槽3外侧的支架上与出料口7位置对应处的两侧分别固定有出料挡板16,拨料轴8、主动滚筒11和从动滚筒12分别安装在出料挡板16上,导料板14的一端螺丝固定在出料挡板16的底部,出料挡板16用于出料时饲料不会从输送带10散落在地上。The brackets on the outer side of the trough 3 are respectively fixed with discharge baffles 16 on both sides corresponding to the position of the discharge port 7, and the feeding shaft 8, the driving roller 11 and the driven roller 12 are respectively installed on the discharging baffles. 16, one end of the guide plate 14 is screwed to the bottom of the discharge baffle 16, and the feed baffle 16 is used to discharge the feed without being scattered on the ground from the conveyor belt 10.

输送带10的出料端的下方设置有导料板14,导料板14用于与食槽内部相接,便于饲料直接落在食槽内,输送带10和导料板14分别与水平方向呈15~20°夹角,斜向下对食槽加料。A guide plate 14 is provided below the discharge end of the conveyor belt 10. The guide plate 14 is used to connect with the inside of the trough, so that the feed can fall directly into the trough. 15 ~ 20 ° angle, feeding the trough obliquely downward.

所述的送料电机13安装在电机架17上,电机架17固定在出料挡板16的外侧。The feeding motor 13 is installed on the motor frame 17 , and the motor frame 17 is fixed on the outer side of the discharge baffle 16 .

采用上述结构后,本具体实施方式产生的有益效果为:本具体实施方式所述的一种畜牧养殖送料装置,饲料不会堵在出料口处,不需要人工清堵,提高了加料效率,本具体实施方式具有结构简单、设置合理、制作成本低等优点。After the above structure is adopted, the beneficial effects of this specific embodiment are as follows: in the animal husbandry feeding device described in this specific embodiment, the feed will not be blocked at the discharge port, no manual blockage is required, and the feeding efficiency is improved, The specific embodiment has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable setting, and low manufacturing cost.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征以及本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention There will also be various changes and improvements in the new model, which all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1.一种畜牧养殖送料装置,其特征在于:它包含行走车、储料斗、料槽、转轴、螺旋叶片、进料电机、出料口、拨料轴、拨料叶片、输送带、主动滚筒、从动滚筒、送料电机和导料板;所述的行走车上固定有储料斗,储料斗内的底部出口与料槽连接,料槽安装有转轴,转轴上安装有螺旋叶片,进料电机与转轴驱动连接;所述的料槽的一端底部设置有出料口,出料口处安装有拨料轴,拨料轴的圆周均布安装有若干拨料叶片,拨料轴的下方设置有输送带,输送带套装在主动滚筒和从动滚筒上,送料电机与主动滚筒以及拨料轴驱动连接,输送带的出料端的下方设置有导料板。1. A feeding device for animal husbandry is characterized in that: it comprises a traveling vehicle, a storage hopper, a trough, a rotating shaft, a spiral blade, a feeding motor, a discharge port, a feeding shaft, a feeding blade, a conveyor belt, a driving roller , driven roller, feeding motor and feeding plate; a storage hopper is fixed on the traveling car, the bottom outlet in the storage hopper is connected with the material trough, the material trough is installed with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is installed with a spiral blade, and the feeding motor It is drivingly connected with the rotating shaft; a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of one end of the material trough, and a feeding shaft is installed at the discharge port. A number of feeding blades are evenly distributed on the circumference of the feeding shaft. The conveyor belt is sleeved on the driving roller and the driven roller, the feeding motor is drivingly connected with the driving roller and the feeding shaft, and a material guide plate is arranged below the discharging end of the conveyor belt. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种畜牧养殖送料装置,其特征在于:所述的料槽的出料口周边固定有挡料板。2 . The animal husbandry feeding device according to claim 1 , wherein a baffle plate is fixed around the discharge port of the material trough. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种畜牧养殖送料装置,其特征在于:所述的料槽外侧的支架上与出料口位置对应处的两侧分别固定有出料挡板,拨料轴、主动滚筒和从动滚筒分别安装在出料挡板上,导料板的一端螺丝固定在出料挡板的底部。3. A feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: a discharge baffle is fixed on the two sides of the bracket outside the described feed trough corresponding to the position of the discharge port, and the feeding shaft is respectively fixed. , The driving roller and the driven roller are respectively installed on the discharge baffle, and one end of the guide plate is screwed to the bottom of the discharge baffle. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种畜牧养殖送料装置,其特征在于:所述的输送带和导料板分别与水平方向呈15~20°夹角。4 . The animal husbandry feeding device according to claim 1 , wherein the conveyor belt and the material guide plate respectively form an included angle of 15-20° with the horizontal direction. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种畜牧养殖送料装置,其特征在于:所述的送料电机安装在电机架上,电机架固定在出料挡板的外侧。5 . The animal husbandry feeding device according to claim 1 , wherein the feeding motor is installed on a motor frame, and the motor frame is fixed on the outer side of the discharge baffle. 6 .
CN201922355908.5U 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Livestock-raising material feeding unit Expired - Fee Related CN211268095U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112889731A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-04 常州华溪渔业有限公司 Aquaculture is with preventing blockking up machine of throwing fodder
CN113303238A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-08-27 澳欣(北京)机械科技有限公司 Feeding system and working method thereof
CN117617131A (en) * 2023-12-21 2024-03-01 山东省畜牧总站(山东省种畜禽质量测定站) An automatic feeding device for mutton sheep breeding

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112889731A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-04 常州华溪渔业有限公司 Aquaculture is with preventing blockking up machine of throwing fodder
CN113303238A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-08-27 澳欣(北京)机械科技有限公司 Feeding system and working method thereof
CN117617131A (en) * 2023-12-21 2024-03-01 山东省畜牧总站(山东省种畜禽质量测定站) An automatic feeding device for mutton sheep breeding
CN117617131B (en) * 2023-12-21 2025-01-03 山东省畜牧总站(山东省种畜禽质量测定站) Automatic feeding device for mutton sheep breeding

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