CN212232716U - Family shellfish culture and breeding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a family's shellfish cultivates breeding device, its technical scheme main points are including the body, are equipped with the ascending breed cavity of opening on the body, the bottom of breeding the cavity is provided with the takeover recess rather than the looks adaptation, take over the inside spherical structure setting that adopts of recess, the center department of takeover recess sets firmly the first takeover rather than being linked together, the whole L shape structure setting that is of first takeover, one side of body still is provided with the second takeover that is linked together with the breed cavity, the internal diameter size of second takeover and first takeover equals, the exit end of second takeover and first takeover is parallel to each other set up and the orientation is the same, the body lower extreme still is equipped with a plurality of bearing structure rather than being connected, the body upper end is provided with and breeds the shading subassembly of cavity. The utility model discloses have simple structure, grow seedlings effectual, be convenient for observe the effect of the condition of cultivating.

Description

Family shellfish culture and breeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aquaculture technical field, concretely relates to family's shellfish culture breeding device.

Background

The whole process of shellfish culture mainly comprises the steps of culture site selection, seedling collection and raising, cultivation, fattening, harvesting and processing and the like. The artificial propagation of the shell fry comprises the storage and selection of parent shell, artificial insemination, larva feeding, fry collection, bait culture and the like. The cost of the artificial breeding shellfish is low, and the shellfish can be produced in advance by controlling the living conditions of parent shellfish, so as to fully utilize the main growth period of the current year, accelerate the growth of shellfish, shorten the production period and provide possibility for breeding excellent varieties.

The shellfish eggs belong to sinking eggs, and are scattered and sunk at the bottom in a static water body, so that the fertilized eggs of the shellfish hatch small larvae along with the development of the shellfish eggs, the larvae gradually increase along with the hatching motion, and gradually float upwards from the bottom to be distributed in the middle layer of the water body, and then rise to the surface layer and the cylinder wall to swim to the light position, and the larvae gradually develop into young shellfish.

At present, chinese patent with publication number CN 210580545U discloses a shellfish breeding device, which comprises a body, wherein a breeding cavity with an upward opening is arranged on the body, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe communicated with the interior of the body are arranged on one side of the body, the lowest point of the inner wall of the first connecting pipe is in the same horizontal plane with the bottom of the breeding cavity, the second connecting pipe is positioned obliquely above the first connecting pipe, the inner diameters of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are equal, and a first flange and a second flange which are equal in size are arranged on the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe. The utility model discloses have simple structure, be convenient for the in-process water body of growing seedlings and change, reduce the impaired condition of seed, improve the effect of the quality of growing seedlings.

This patent is provided with first takeover and second takeover through body one side for the water is changed, but can lead to the offspring seed of takeover one side to receive the water to change to influence great, and the opposite side then influences lessly, and the bottom of breeding the cavity remains unable clean easily, causes shellfish offspring seed to cultivate and produces the difference, and then influences the effect of growing seedlings.

Meanwhile, in the shellfish culture and breeding process, sunlight is prevented from directly shining, otherwise unnecessary death in the shellfish culture and breeding process can be caused, the shellfish breeding effect is reduced, the sunshade cloth or the sunshade plate is generally directly added on the breeding device during the existing culture and breeding, but the ventilation in the breeding device is easy to cause, the breeding effect is influenced, the sunshade cloth or the sunshade plate has the problem of inconvenient folding and unfolding, and the breeding situation is not favorably observed by breeding personnel.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model provides a family shellfish cultivates breeding device has simple structure, the effect of growing seedlings effectual, be convenient for observe the cultivation condition.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a breeding device is cultivated to family's shellfish, including the body, be equipped with the ascending breed cavity of opening on the body, the bottom of breeding the cavity is provided with rather than the takeover recess of looks adaptation, take over the inside spherical surface structure setting that adopts of recess, the center department of takeover recess sets firmly the first takeover that is linked together rather than, first takeover is whole to be L shape structure setting, one side of body still is provided with the second takeover that is linked together with the breed cavity, the internal diameter size of second takeover and first takeover equals, the exit end parallel arrangement and the orientation of second takeover and first takeover are the same, the body lower extreme still is equipped with a plurality of bearing structure that are connected rather than, the body upper end is provided with the shading subassembly with breed cavity looks adaptation.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bottom of breeding the cavity sets up the mode of taking over the recess, and it is great to avoid the seedling of one side to receive the water to change the influence, and the opposite side then influences lessly, and the bottom of breeding the cavity is difficult for remaining, can effectively arrange completely, guarantees the uniformity of shellfish seedling cultivation effect, improves the effect of growing seedlings.

The utility model discloses further set up to: first takeover, second takeover and body formula structure as an organic whole set up, and the exit end that first takeover and second takeover all is provided with the ring flange structure, and the ring flange structure is through setting up solenoid valve and outside water route pipeline interconnect, and the entrance point and the exit end mutually perpendicular of first takeover and junction adopt the fillet transition.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of first takeover, second takeover and body formula structure as an organic whole is favorable to improving holistic mechanical strength, and the flange structure is convenient for first takeover and the exit end and the outside water pipeline of second takeover are connected, and the solenoid valve is convenient for breeders and carries out operation control, and the entrance point and the exit end junction of first takeover adopt fillet transition can reduce the water resistance, the water of being convenient for is changed.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the connecting pipe groove is provided with a plurality of vortex-shaped guide structures, the number of the guide structures is at least four, the guide structures are uniformly distributed on the connection part of the first connecting pipe and the connecting pipe groove in a circumferential shape, and the guide structures are guide bulges or guide grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide structure is taken over recess department and is formed the swirl when being convenient for change the water, the going on of being convenient for water change.

The utility model discloses further set up to: shading subassembly including shading baffle and with body upper end sliding connection's shading support is provided with the shading subrack rather than looks adaptation on the shading support, equal fixedly connected with on shading support and the shading subrack shading baffle, and equidistant interval distribution between the shading baffle, the downside of shading subrack is provided with a plurality of shading support columns, and alternates on the shading support column to be equipped with the shading sub-post of activity from top to bottom, the lower extreme and the mutual fixed connection of shading support of shading sub-post.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the shading baffle is used for sheltering from external highlight, avoids the too big influence effect of growing seedlings of illumination intensity, and the shading sub-frame passes through shading support column and shading sub-post and shading support swing joint for shading baffle on the shading sub-frame can reciprocate along with it, and shading support and body upper end sliding connection, the shading subassembly's of being convenient for use is favorable to the breed personnel to observe the cultivation condition.

The utility model discloses further set up to: shading support column and shading sub-post are hollow structure setting, and go back fixedly connected with electronic jar of lift in the shading support column, the piston rod and the mutual fixed connection of shading sub-post of electronic jar of lift.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, electronic jar of lift hides the telescopic motion of photon post and then drives the shading subrack and reciprocates through the drive for shading baffle on the shading subrack can reciprocate along with it, makes under the shading effect's is guaranteed to the shading baffle, improves the air circulation nature, thereby improves and cultivates the effect.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the shading assembly comprises a shading baffle and a shading support which is in sliding connection with the upper end of the body, the shading baffle is uniformly distributed on the shading support, two ends of the shading baffle are hinged with the shading support through shading bearings, and one end of the shading baffle is also provided with a shading driven wheel which is fixedly connected with the shading baffle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the shading baffle is used for sheltering from external highlight, avoids illumination intensity too big influence effect of growing seedlings, and the both ends of shading baffle are articulated each other through shading bearing and shading support for the shading baffle can freely overturn, and shading support and body upper end sliding connection, the use of the shading subassembly of being convenient for is favorable to the breed personnel to observe the cultivation condition.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a shading motor matched with the shading support is arranged on one side of the shading support, a shading driving wheel fixedly connected with the shading motor is arranged on a main shaft of the shading motor, and the shading driving wheel is connected with the shading driven wheel through a transmission belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, shading motor is through driving the shading action wheel and then make drive belt and shading rotate from the driving wheel, and then rotate shading baffle for under the shading effect's is guaranteed to shading baffle, improve the air circulation nature, thereby improve and cultivate the effect.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the shading baffle is also provided with a plurality of photovoltaic panels which are uniformly distributed, the two connected photovoltaic panels are connected with each other in a series mode, the center of the shading plate is provided with a photosensitive sensor matched with the shading baffle, and two ends of the shading baffle are also provided with a drainage ditch integrated with the shading baffle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the utilization ratio that the photovoltaic board can effectively improve the energy on the shading baffle, convert the light energy that the photovoltaic board was collected into the electric energy simultaneously and supply shading subassembly to use, photosensitive sensor is used for detecting illumination intensity and then adjusts shading subassembly adaptation illumination intensity, and the escape canal prevents that external rainwater from falling into the breed cavity and influencing inside water quality and then influence the effect of growing seedlings.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the supporting structure comprises a supporting bottom column and a supporting sub-column which is arranged on the supporting bottom column in a penetrating mode, a lifting groove is formed in the supporting bottom column, a lifting motor matched with the supporting bottom column is arranged in the lifting groove, the supporting sub-column is fixedly connected with the lifting motor through a lifting screw rod, a lifting nut sleeved outside the lifting screw rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the supporting sub-column, and a screw rod groove matched with the lifting screw rod is further formed in the supporting sub-column.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, support foundation and support sub-post and elevator motor mutually support for bearing structure's height can be adjusted and then the height of body is adjusted, and elevator motor drives the lift lead screw and rotates and then drive the sub-post of lift and carry out the lift work.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the body is characterized in that a controller fixedly connected with the body is further arranged on one side of the body, the controller is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, the shading assembly and the supporting structure, a storage battery pack matched with the shading assembly and the supporting structure is further arranged in the controller, and a level matched with the supporting structure is further arranged at the bottom of the body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the controller is used for controlling solenoid valve, shading subassembly and bearing structure and is convenient for the personnel of breeding use, and storage battery is used for supplying power for the controller to guarantee shading subassembly and supporting component normal use, the spirit level is convenient for adjust the horizontality of body.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. by arranging the connecting pipe groove at the bottom of the culture cavity, the problems that the seedlings on one side are greatly influenced by water body replacement and the influence on the other side is small are avoided, the bottom of the culture cavity is not easy to remain, the seedlings can be effectively discharged, the consistency of the shellfish seedling culture effect is ensured, and the seedling culture effect is improved;

2. the shading support is slidably connected with the upper end of the body, so that the shading assembly is convenient to use, and cultivation personnel can observe cultivation conditions conveniently;

3. through the mode that the support foundation column is mutually matched with the support sub-column and the lifting motor, the height of the support structure can be adjusted, the height of the body can be adjusted, and the lifting motor drives the lifting screw rod to rotate so as to drive the lifting sub-column to perform lifting work.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of the socket of the adapter tube of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a top view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a front view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the light blocking flap of fig. 4.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the light shield support posts and the light shield sub-posts of fig. 5.

Fig. 8 is a partial schematic view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a partial schematic view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a culture cavity; 2. a pipe connecting groove; 21. a guide structure; 3. a first adapter tube; 31. a flange structure; 4. a second adapter tube; 5. a support structure; 51. supporting the bottom pillar; 511. a lifting groove; 52. a strut; 521. a screw rod groove; 53. a lifting motor; 54. a lifting screw rod; 55. a lifting nut; 6. a shading component; 61. a light-shielding baffle; 611. a photovoltaic panel; 612. a photosensitive sensor; 613. a drainage ditch; 614. a shading bearing; 615. a shading driven wheel; 62. a light-shielding bracket; 63. a shade sub-frame; 631. a shading support column; 632. blocking the photon column; 633. a lifting electric cylinder; 64. a shading motor; 641. a shading driving wheel; 642. a transmission belt; 7. a controller; 71. a battery pack; 8. a level.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment of the invention discloses a family shellfish cultivation and breeding device, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the device comprises a body, a breeding cavity 1 with an upward opening is arranged on the body, a connecting pipe groove 2 matched with the breeding cavity 1 is arranged at the bottom of the breeding cavity 1, the connecting pipe groove 2 is internally provided with a spherical structure, a first connecting pipe 3 communicated with the connecting pipe groove 2 is fixedly arranged at the center of the connecting pipe groove 2, the first connecting pipe 3 is integrally arranged in an L-shaped structure, a second connecting pipe 4 communicated with the breeding cavity 1 is further arranged at one side of the body, the inner diameters of the second connecting pipe 4 and the first connecting pipe 3 are equal, the outlet ends of the second connecting pipe 4 and the first connecting pipe 3 are arranged in parallel and face the same, a plurality of supporting structures 5 connected with the body are further arranged at the lower end of the body, and a shading component 6 matched with the breeding cavity 1 is; the bottom of breeding cavity 1 sets up the mode of taking over recess 2, and it is great to avoid the seedling of one side to receive the water to change the influence, and the opposite side then influences lessly, and the bottom of breeding cavity 1 is difficult for remaining, can effectively arrange completely, guarantees the uniformity of shellfish seedling cultivation effect, improves the effect of growing seedlings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the first connecting pipe 3, the second connecting pipe 4 and the body are arranged in an integrated structure, the outlet ends of the first connecting pipe 3 and the second connecting pipe 4 are both provided with flange structures 31, the flange structures 31 are connected with an external waterway pipeline by arranging electromagnetic valves, the inlet end and the outlet end of the first connecting pipe 3 are perpendicular to each other, and the connection position adopts fillet transition; the first takeover 3, the second takeover 4 and the setting of body formula structure as an organic whole are favorable to improving holistic mechanical strength, and flange structure 31 is convenient for first takeover 3 and the exit end and the outside waterway pipeline connection of second takeover 4, and the solenoid valve is convenient for breeders to carry out operation control, and the entrance point and the exit end junction of first takeover 3 adopt fillet transition can reduce the water resistance, the water of being convenient for is changed.

As shown in fig. 3, a plurality of spiral guide structures 21 are arranged on the connecting pipe groove 2, the number of the guide structures 21 is at least four, the guide structures 21 are uniformly distributed in a circumferential manner about the connection position of the first connecting pipe 3 and the connecting pipe groove 2, and the guide structures 21 are arranged as guide protrusions or guide grooves; guide structure 21 is taken over 2 departments of recess and is formed the swirl when being convenient for change the water, the going on of being convenient for water change.

The working process is as follows: the offspring seeds can be positioned at the bottom of the culture cavity 1 and float to the surface along with development, when the offspring seeds are positioned at the bottom of the culture cavity 1, the first connecting pipe 3 is communicated with an external waterway pipeline for water change, a vortex is formed in the connecting pipe groove 2 during water change, so that water body change is facilitated, the bottom of the culture cavity 1 is not easy to remain, and the offspring seeds can be effectively drained; when the breeding cavity 1 is in the stage of floating on the surface, the second connecting pipe 4 is communicated with an external waterway pipeline for water change.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 to 7, the light shielding assembly 6 includes a light shielding baffle 61 and a light shielding bracket 62 slidably connected to the upper end of the body, a light shielding sub-frame 63 adapted to the light shielding bracket 62 is disposed on the light shielding bracket 62, the light shielding baffle 61 is fixedly connected to both the light shielding bracket 62 and the light shielding sub-frame 63, the light shielding baffles 61 are distributed at equal intervals, a plurality of light shielding support columns 631 are disposed on the lower side of the light shielding sub-frame 63, light shielding sub-columns 632 moving up and down are inserted into the light shielding support columns 631, and the lower ends of the light shielding sub-columns 632 are fixedly connected to the light shielding bracket 62; shading baffle 61 is used for sheltering from external highlight, avoids the too big influence of illumination intensity effect of growing seedlings, and shading subrack 63 passes through shading support column 631 and shades photon post 632 and shading support 62 swing joint for shading baffle 61 on the shading subrack 63 can reciprocate along with it, shading support 62 and body upper end sliding connection, and the use of the shading subassembly 6 of being convenient for is favorable to the breed personnel to observe the cultivation condition.

As shown in fig. 7, the light shielding support post 631 and the light shielding sub-post 632 are both hollow structures, a lifting electric cylinder 633 is further fixedly connected in the light shielding support post 631, and a piston rod of the lifting electric cylinder 633 is fixedly connected with the light shielding sub-post 632; the electric lifting cylinder 633 drives the shading sub-frame 63 to move up and down by driving the shading sub-column 632 to perform telescopic motion, so that the shading baffle 61 on the shading sub-frame 63 can move up and down along with the shading sub-frame, the air circulation is improved under the condition that the shading baffle 61 guarantees the shading effect, and the cultivation effect is improved.

As shown in fig. 4 and 6, the shading baffle 61 is further provided with a plurality of photovoltaic panels 611 uniformly distributed, two connected photovoltaic panels 611 are connected in series, the center of the shading baffle is provided with a photosensor 612 adapted to the shading baffle, and two ends of the shading baffle 61 are further provided with drainage ditches 613 integrated with the shading baffle; set up the utilization ratio that photovoltaic board 611 can effectively improve the energy on the shading baffle 61, convert the light energy that photovoltaic board 611 collected into the electric energy simultaneously and supply shading component 6 to use, photosensitive sensor 612 is used for detecting illumination intensity and then adjusts shading component 6 adaptation illumination intensity, and escape canal 613 prevents that external rainwater from falling into breeding in the cavity 1 and influencing inside water quality and then influence the effect of growing seedlings.

The working process is as follows: photosensitive sensor 612 detects illumination intensity on shading subassembly 6 for electronic jar 633 that goes up and down drives shading subrack 63 and goes up and down, and then drives shading baffle 61 and goes up and down in order to adapt to different illumination intensity, and photovoltaic board 611 on shading baffle 61 collects light energy and converts the electric energy into under the illumination simultaneously, improves energy utilization.

In the third embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the supporting structure 5 includes a supporting bottom pillar 51 and a supporting sub-pillar 52 penetrating through the supporting bottom pillar 51, a lifting slot 511 is disposed in the supporting bottom pillar 51, a lifting motor 53 adapted to the lifting slot 511 is disposed in the lifting slot 511, the supporting sub-pillar 52 is fixedly connected to the lifting motor 53 by disposing a lifting screw 54, a lifting nut 55 sleeved outside the lifting screw 54 is fixedly disposed at the lower end of the supporting sub-pillar 52, and a screw groove 521 adapted to the lifting screw 54 is further disposed in the supporting sub-pillar 52; the supporting bottom column 51, the supporting sub-column 52 and the lifting motor 53 are matched with each other, so that the height of the supporting structure 5 can be adjusted, the height of the body is adjusted, and the lifting motor 53 drives the lifting screw rod 54 to rotate so as to drive the lifting sub-column to perform lifting work.

As shown in fig. 8, a controller 7 fixedly connected to the body is further disposed on one side of the body, the controller 7 is electrically connected to the electromagnetic valve, the shading assembly 6 and the supporting structure 5, a storage battery 71 adapted to the shading assembly 6 and the supporting structure 5 is further disposed in the controller 7, and a level 8 adapted to the supporting structure 5 is further disposed at the bottom of the body; the controller 7 is used for controlling the electromagnetic valve, the shading component 6 and the supporting structure 5, so that the cultivation personnel can use the controller, the storage battery pack 71 is used for supplying power to the controller 7, the shading component 6 and the supporting component can be normally used, and the leveling instrument 8 is convenient for adjusting the horizontal state of the body.

The working process is as follows: when the height of body needs to be adjusted, lifting motor 53 drives lifting screw 54 to rotate, lifting screw 54 and lifting nut 55 are in threaded fit with each other, and then lifting nut 55 drives the lifting sub-column to go up and down, so that the height of body can be adjusted, and simultaneously under the cooperation of level 8, support structure 5 can be adjusted the horizontality of body, prevents that slope and unstable condition from appearing.

The fourth embodiment is different from the third embodiment in that, as shown in fig. 9, the light-shielding assembly 6 includes a light-shielding baffle 61 and a light-shielding support 62 slidably connected to the upper end of the body, the light-shielding baffle 61 is uniformly distributed on the light-shielding support 62, two ends of the light-shielding baffle 61 are hinged to the light-shielding support 62 through a light-shielding bearing 614, and one end of the light-shielding baffle 61 is further provided with a light-shielding driven wheel 615 fixedly connected to the light-shielding baffle 61; shading baffle 61 is used for sheltering from external highlight, avoids the too big influence of illumination intensity effect of growing seedlings, and shading bearing 614 and shading support 62 are articulated each other at the both ends of shading baffle 61 for shading baffle 61 can freely overturn, and shading support 62 and body upper end sliding connection, the use of the shading subassembly 6 of being convenient for is favorable to the breed personnel to observe the cultivation condition.

As shown in fig. 9, a shading motor 64 adapted to the shading bracket 62 is arranged on one side of the shading bracket 62, a shading driving wheel 641 fixedly connected to the main shaft of the shading motor 64 is arranged on the main shaft, and the shading driving wheel 641 is connected to the shading driven wheel 615 through a transmission belt 642; the shading motor 64 drives the shading driving wheel 641 to rotate the transmission belt 642 and the shading driven wheel 615, so as to rotate the shading baffle 61, so that the air circulation is improved under the condition that the shading effect is ensured by the shading baffle 61, and the cultivation effect is improved.

The working process is as follows: the photosensitive sensor 612 on the light shielding assembly 6 detects the illumination intensity, so that the light shielding motor 64 drives the light shielding driven wheel 615 to rotate through the light shielding driving wheel 641, and further drives the light shielding baffle 61 to rotate to adapt to different illumination intensities.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. by arranging the connecting pipe groove 2 at the bottom of the culture cavity 1, the problems that the seedlings on one side are greatly influenced by water body replacement and the influence on the other side is small are avoided, the bottom of the culture cavity 1 is not easy to remain, the seedlings can be effectively discharged, the consistency of the shellfish seedling culture effect is ensured, and the seedling culture effect is improved;

2. the shading baffle 61 shields external strong light, the seedling raising effect is prevented from being influenced by overlarge illumination intensity, and the air circulation is improved under the condition that the shading baffle 61 ensures the shading effect, so that the cultivation effect is improved, the shading support 62 is in sliding connection with the upper end of the body, the shading assembly 6 is convenient to use, and cultivation personnel can observe the cultivation condition;

3. through the mode that support foundation 51 and support sub-post 52 and elevator motor 53 mutually supported for support structure 5's height can be adjusted and then the height of body is adjusted, and elevator motor 53 drives lift lead screw 54 and rotates and then drives elevator sub-post and carry out the lift work.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the design concept of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a family shellfish cultivates breeding device, is equipped with ascending breed cavity of opening (1) on the body including the body, its characterized in that: breed the bottom of cavity (1) and be provided with rather than takeover recess (2) of looks adaptation, takeover recess (2) inside adopts spherical structure to set up, the center department of takeover recess (2) sets firmly first takeover (3) rather than being linked together, first takeover (3) wholly is L shape structure setting, one side of body still is provided with and breeds second takeover (4) that cavity (1) is linked together, the internal diameter size of second takeover (4) and first takeover (3) equals, the exit end of second takeover (4) and first takeover (3) is parallel arrangement each other and the orientation is the same, the body lower extreme still is equipped with a plurality of bearing structure (5) rather than being connected, the body upper end is provided with and breeds shading subassembly (6) of cavity (1) looks adaptation.

2. The device for cultivating and cultivating the family shellfish according to claim 1, wherein: first takeover (3), second takeover (4) and body formula structure as an organic whole set up, and the exit end that first takeover (3) and second takeover (4) all is provided with ring flange structure (31), and ring flange structure (31) are through setting up solenoid valve and outside water route pipeline interconnect, and the entrance point and the exit end mutually perpendicular of first takeover (3) and junction adopt the fillet transition.

3. The device for cultivating and cultivating the family shellfish according to claim 2, wherein: the connecting pipe is characterized in that a plurality of vortex-shaped guide structures (21) are arranged on the connecting pipe groove (2), the number of the guide structures (21) is at least four, the guide structures (21) are uniformly distributed in a circumferential manner relative to the joint of the first connecting pipe (3) and the connecting pipe groove (2), and the guide structures (21) are arranged into guide bulges or guide grooves.

4. The device for cultivating and cultivating the family shellfish according to claim 3, wherein: shading subassembly (6) including shading baffle (61) and with body upper end sliding connection's shading support (62), be provided with on shading support (62) with shading subrack (63) of its looks adaptation, equal fixedly connected with on shading support (62) and shading subrack (63) shading baffle (61), and equidistant interval distribution between shading baffle (61), the downside of shading subrack (63) is provided with a plurality of shading support columns (631), and alternates on shading support column (631) and be equipped with shading subcolumn (632) of activity from top to bottom, the lower extreme and the mutual fixed connection of shading support (62) of shading subcolumn (632).

5. The device for cultivating and cultivating the family shellfish according to claim 4, wherein: shading support column (631) and shading sub-post (632) are hollow structure setting, and still fixedly connected with electronic jar of lift (633) in shading support column (631), the piston rod of electronic jar of lift (633) and shading sub-post (632) mutual fixed connection.

6. The device for cultivating and cultivating the family shellfish according to claim 3, wherein: shading subassembly (6) including shading baffle (61) and with body upper end sliding connection's shading support (62), evenly distributed has shading baffle (61) on shading support (62), and the both ends of shading baffle (61) are passed through shading bearing (614) and are connected with shading support (62) are articulated each other, and the one end of shading baffle (61) still is provided with rather than fixed connection's shading from driving wheel (615).

7. The device for cultivating and cultivating the family shellfish according to claim 6, wherein: shading motor (64) rather than the looks adaptation is provided with in shading support (62) one side, is provided with shading action wheel (641) rather than fixed connection on the main shaft of shading motor (64), shading action wheel (641) through setting up drive belt (642) with shading follow driving wheel (615) interconnect.

8. The device for cultivating and cultivating the family shellfish according to claim 5 or 7, wherein: the shading baffle (61) is further provided with a plurality of photovoltaic panels (611) which are uniformly distributed, the two connected photovoltaic panels (611) are connected with each other in a series mode, the center of the shading plate is provided with a photosensitive sensor (612) matched with the shading plate, and two ends of the shading baffle (61) are further provided with drainage ditches (613) integrated with the shading baffle.

9. The device for cultivating and cultivating the family shellfish according to claim 8, wherein: the support structure (5) is including supporting the foundation (51) and wearing to locate support sub-post (52) on supporting foundation (51), be provided with lifting groove (511) in supporting foundation (51), and be equipped with in lifting groove (511) with elevator motor (53) of its looks adaptation, support sub-post (52) through setting up lifting screw (54) and elevator motor (53) fixed connection each other, the lower extreme of supporting sub-post (52) sets firmly the lifting nut (55) of cover outside lifting screw (54), still be provided with in supporting sub-post (52) with lifting screw (54) looks adaptation lead screw recess (521).

10. The device for cultivating and cultivating the family shellfish according to claim 9, wherein: the automatic shading device is characterized in that a controller (7) fixedly connected with the body is further arranged on one side of the body, the controller (7) is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, the shading assembly (6) and the supporting structure (5) mutually, a storage battery pack (71) matched with the shading assembly (6) and the supporting structure (5) is further arranged in the controller (7), and a level gauge (8) matched with the supporting structure (5) is further arranged at the bottom of the body.

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