Quick loading attachment of culture medium for vegetable seedling
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vegetable seedling substrate field specifically is a vegetable seedling is with swift dress loading attachment of culture medium.
Background
Vegetables are one of the essential foods in daily diet of people. The vegetables can provide various nutrients such as vitamins and minerals necessary for human bodies, the seedlings are required to be grown in the early stage of the vegetable cultivation, and the seedling growing matrix is prepared by matching turf produced by original forests of Changbai mountain in northeast China, vermiculite in Lingshou county and other additives according to a certain proportion.
However, the tray loading or cup loading of the existing seedling culture substrate in the seedling culture process is mainly completed by manual operation, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, the cost is high, the seedling culture substrate is not uniformly loaded, and the seedling culture efficiency is reduced due to the fact that large particles in the substrate are too much because most of the seedling culture substrates lack a filtering process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
A quick culture medium filling and feeding device for vegetable seedling culture aims to solve the problems that filtering is lacked and filling is not uniform when feeding of a seedling culture medium is ordinarily arranged.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model provides a culture medium rapid filling and feeding device for vegetable seedling culture, which comprises a device main body, wherein a telescopic rod is fixedly connected at the left end inside the device main body, a screening device is fixedly connected at the right end of the telescopic rod, a spring is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the telescopic rod, a motor is fixedly arranged at the left end inside the device main body, a rotating wheel is fixedly connected at the upper end of the motor, a fixed plate is fixedly connected at the left end inside the device main body relative to the upper part of the rotating wheel, a screen is fixedly arranged at the middle end inside the screening device, a material blocking block is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the screening device, a sliding block is fixedly connected at the lower end of the screening device, a slag discharging port is arranged at the right side of the device main body, a spring rotating shaft is fixedly connected, the device main part bottom fixed mounting has the conveyer belt, the feed opening has been seted up to the inside right side lower extreme of device main part.
Further, the motor is electrically connected with an external power supply, the rotating wheel is arranged in an elliptical shape, and the length of the fixing plate is the same as the shortest diameter of the rotating wheel.
Furthermore, the screen cloth is arranged with the right end inclined downwards, and an opening opposite to the slag discharge port is formed in the position of the right side of the screening device opposite to the screen cloth.
Further, arrange the setting of sediment board left end inside screening plant, arrange the sediment board lower extreme and be provided with cockscomb structure lug, the inside relative sediment board's of screening plant lower extreme is provided with cockscomb structure lug, the block rubber is the hemisphere setting.
Further, the bottom end of the screening device is arranged in a mode that the right side of the screening device is inclined downwards, and the material blocking blocks are arranged in a mode that the material blocking blocks are continuous obtuse triangles.
Further, the conveyer belt is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the lower end of the feed opening is communicated to the conveyer belt.
The utility model provides a quick loading attachment of culture medium for vegetable seedling has following beneficial effect:
(1) the device passes through the runner and sets up for oval form for can improve the efficiency of the great granule of screen cloth screening, rethread sieving mechanism bottom is right side downward sloping and keeps off the material piece and set up for continuous obtuse triangle, thereby can control and leave the quantity that the screening plant reachd the dress cup on the conveyer belt at every turn, make to reach seedling matrix and load even effect.
(2) The device is provided with sawtooth lug and rubber block for the semicircle ball setting through the inside relative scum board's of screening plant lower extreme for thereby can order about the sawtooth lug on the scum board and produce vibrations with the sawtooth lug contact collision on the screening plant when the screening plant removes, thereby make and utilize the rubber block to knock the screen cloth through vibrations, make and shake the inside granule that blocks of screen cloth and outwards discharge it, make the life who improves the screen cloth.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the device body of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of the inside of the device body of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the runner of the present invention.
In FIGS. 1-4: 1-a device main body, 2-a motor, 3-a rotating wheel, 4-a fixed plate, 5-a telescopic rod, 6-a spring, 7-a screening device, 8-a screen, 9-a slag discharging plate, 10-a spring rotating shaft, 11-a material blocking block, 12-a feed opening, 13-a conveying belt, 14-a rubber block, 15-a slag discharging opening and 16-a sliding block.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a schematic exploded view and a schematic plan view of a device for quickly filling and loading a culture medium for growing vegetable seedlings.
The utility model provides a culture medium fast filling and feeding device for vegetable seedling culture, which comprises a device main body 1, wherein the left end inside the device main body 1 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 5, the right end of the telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected with a screening device 7, the outer side of the telescopic rod 5 is fixedly provided with a spring 6, the left end inside the device main body 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 2, the upper end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 3, the upper end of the left end inside the device main body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 4 above the rotating wheel 3, the middle end inside the screening device 7 is fixedly provided with a screen 8, the bottom end of the screening device 7 is fixedly connected with a material stop block 11, the lower end of the screening device 7 is fixedly connected with a slide block 16, the right side of the device main body 1 is provided with a slag discharge port 15, the lower end inside the, the bottom end of the device main body 1 is fixedly provided with a conveyor belt 13, and the lower end of the right side inside the device main body 1 is provided with a feed opening 12.
When concrete implementation, motor 2 and external power source electric connection, runner 3 is oval-shaped setting, and the length of fixed plate 4 is the same with 3 shortest diameters of runner, then starts the back when motor 2 and external power source intercommunication, thereby can order about screening plant 7 through the appearance of runner 3 intermittent type and drive telescopic link 5 and remove right that overcomes the effort of spring 6 for can improve the efficiency that screen cloth 8 sieved great granule.
During specific implementation, the dispersing screen 8 is arranged with the right end inclined downwards, and an opening opposite to the slag discharge port 15 is formed in the right side of the screening device 7 relative to the position of the screen 8, so that blocked larger particles can move rightwards through the inclined plane and finally leave the inside of the device main body 1 through the slag discharge port 15.
When specifically implementing, the setting of row's cinder plate 9 left end is inside screening plant 7, row's cinder plate 9 lower extreme is provided with the cockscomb structure lug, the inside relative lower extreme of row's cinder plate 9 of screening plant 7 is provided with the cockscomb structure lug, rubber block 14 is the semicircle ball setting, thereby make can order about the cockscomb structure lug on row's cinder plate 9 and the contact collision of the cockscomb structure lug on the screening plant 7 when the screening plant 7 removes, thereby make and utilize rubber block 14 to knock screen cloth 8 through vibrations, make and shake out the inside granule that blocks of screen cloth 8 and outwards discharge it, make the life who improves screen cloth 8.
When concrete implementation, screening plant 7 bottom is the right side downward sloping setting, keeps off material piece 11 and sets up for continuous obtuse triangle, then the matrix of being sieved can remove in screening plant 7 and move about more efficient and move right and reach on the conveyer belt 13, can separate into the equivalent subtotal again through keeping off material piece 11 with the matrix and can not block the removal of matrix completely to can control leave the quantity that the screening plant 7 got to the enterprising line dress cup of conveyer belt 13 at every turn, make and reach seedling matrix and fill even effect.
During the concrete implementation, conveyer belt 13 and external power source electric connection, feed opening 12 lower extreme communicates to conveyer belt 13 for can be continuous carry out equivalent high-efficient dress cup to the matrix.
The utility model relates to a vegetable seedling is with swift loading attachment theory of operation of culture medium as follows:
firstly, the seedling substrate is guided into the screening device 7 from the upper end of the device main body 1, the large particles in the substrate are filtered through the screen 8 in the screening device 7, and finally the large particles are loaded on the conveyor belt 13, wherein the rotating wheel 3 is arranged in an elliptical shape, after the motor 2 is communicated with an external power supply and started, the screening device 7 is driven intermittently to overcome the acting force of the spring 6 through the appearance of the rotating wheel 3 to drive the telescopic rod 5 to move rightwards, so that the efficiency of screening the large particles by the screen 8 is improved, meanwhile, the friction efficiency of the screening device 7 during moving is lower through the sliding block 16, the bottom end of the screening device 7 is inclined downwards at the right side, the material blocking block 11 is arranged in a continuous obtuse triangle, the screened substrate can move rightwards and efficiently during moving leftwards and rightwards in the screening device 7 to reach the conveyor belt 13, the substrate can be separated into small parts with the same amount through the material, thereby the quantity of cups loaded on the conveyor belt 13 after leaving the screening device 7 each time can be controlled, the effect of uniform loading of the seedling substrate is achieved, the substrate can be continuously and efficiently loaded in the same quantity through the electric connection of the conveyor belt 13 and an external power supply, then the right end of the screen 8 is arranged in a downward inclined way, the blocked larger particles can move rightwards through an inclined plane and finally leave the inside of the device main body 1 through the deslagging port 15, the left end of the deslagging plate 9 is arranged inside the screening device 7, even if the screening device 7 continuously moves leftwards and rightwards, the deslagging plate 9 can be tightly attached to the screen 8 through the spring rotating shaft 10 to guide the larger particles on the screen 8 to the deslagging port 15 so as not to fall into the device main body 1, meanwhile, the inside of the screening device 7 is provided with a saw-toothed lug corresponding to the lower end of the deslagging plate 9, and the rubber block 14 is arranged, so that can order about the sawtooth lug on the scum board 9 and the sawtooth lug contact collision on the screening plant 7 when the screening plant 7 moves about thereby produce vibrations for utilize rubber piece 14 to knock screen cloth 8 through vibrations, make shake out the inside granule that blocks of screen cloth 8 and outwards discharge it, make the life who improves screen cloth 8.