CN105478361A - Multifunctional blueberry cleaning mechanism - Google Patents

Multifunctional blueberry cleaning mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105478361A
CN105478361A CN201510842597.9A CN201510842597A CN105478361A CN 105478361 A CN105478361 A CN 105478361A CN 201510842597 A CN201510842597 A CN 201510842597A CN 105478361 A CN105478361 A CN 105478361A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
screen plate
blueberry
groove
receiver
feed belt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510842597.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江金徽
江智成
陶露霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Jinhui Forestry Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Jinhui Forestry Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Jinhui Forestry Development Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Jinhui Forestry Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510842597.9A priority Critical patent/CN105478361A/en
Publication of CN105478361A publication Critical patent/CN105478361A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/04Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14Details or accessories

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional blueberry cleaning mechanism which comprises a screening machine main body and a feeding device, wherein a screening plate is transversely provided with a plurality of inclined grooves, a first baffle and a second baffle are vertically arranged above two sides of the screening plate, afeeding hole of each receiving tray is larger than a discharge hole of the receiving tray, a water pipe is arranged right above each groove, and the water pipe is provided with a plurality of vertically downward spray nozzles. Blueberry is sent onto the screening plate via a conveyer belt and rolls towards the lower end of the screening plate due to matching of the screening plate and the grooves, and when rolling into the groove with proper size, the blueberry moves to the lower end of the groove from the groove, and water in the corresponding spray nozzles cleans the blueberry, and finally the blueberry enters the corresponding receiving tray, thus realizing mechanical automatic screening of blueberry for cleaning, and improving screening efficiency.

Description

Multi-functional blueberry wiper mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical sieving machine, particularly the multi-functional blueberry wiper mechanism of one.
Background technology
Blueberry one is low shrub, and short pin is wild, and particle is little, containing enriching anthocyanidin; The second is artificial culture blueberry, can grow to 240cm high, and fruit is comparatively large, and moisture is more, and anthocyanidin content is relatively on the low side.The Vaccinium plant of whole world distribution can reach more than 400 and plant, and originates in and main product to be otherwise known as American blueberry in the U.S..China's wild blueberry mainly produces on Changbai Mountain, Daxing'an Mountainrange and Xiao Xing'an Ling forest region.Just successfully carried out domestication's cultivation in recent years.The research of China to blueberry starts from early 1980s, is to be led by small berries research institute of Jilin Agriculture University to be introduced into blueberry research field, and first establishes blueberry industry production base.
Containing abundant nutritional labeling in Blueberry, have prevent that cranial nerve is aging, cardiac stimulant, anticancer, softening blood vessel, the function such as enhancing human organism immunity, nutritional labeling is high.Wherein, because blueberry is rich in benzoyl, anthocyanidin, Sodium Benzoate, has activation retina effect, can strengthen eyesight, prevents eyeball tired and enjoys and gaze at, one of five large healthy fruit that Ye Shi the World Food Programme is recommended.Because present blueberry all takes intensive plantation, therefore all waste time and energy in harvesting and screening, especially in screening, tradition all adopts artificial screening, but artificial screening efficiency is low, is difficult to avoid artificial screening to occur inaccurate phenomenon simultaneously.Therefore multi-functional blueberry wiper mechanism is badly in need of in order to improve screening effeciency.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of this invention is to provide multi-functional blueberry wiper mechanism, blueberry can be sieved fast and accurately.
Multi-functional blueberry wiper mechanism, comprises screening machine main body and pay-off;
Described screening machine main body comprises screen plate, receiver, vibration motor and the uniform multiple vibrations springs be arranged under screen plate; Described screen plate is obliquely installed, the groove that described screen plate horizontally set some tilts, the width of described groove is set to 8mm-15mm and increases gradually to low side from high-end along screen plate, vertically arranges the first baffle plate and second baffle above the both sides of described screen plate; The middle part of described first baffle plate arranges water storage cavity, and the inwall of described first baffle plate evenly arranges multiple apopore, and each apopore is each groove corresponding respectively; The top of described first baffle plate and high end position near the first baffle plate arranges water inlet, described water inlet is communicated with water storage cavity respectively with apopore; Described receiver is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, and described receiver is located at the side of screen plate, and the charging aperture of receiver is corresponding with the low side of groove; Described vibration motor is arranged on the outside of screen plate; Arrange water pipe directly over described groove, on each groove, an all corresponding water pipe, described water pipe is arranged multiple nozzle straight down;
Described pay-off comprises feeding table, drive pulley, the second driven pulley, feed belt and conveying motor, described feeding table is obliquely installed and the low one end of feeding table is set to outlet and near feed belt one end, described drive pulley and the second driven pulley are arranged on the two ends of feed belt, the output shaft of described conveying motor is connected with drive pulley, and the other end of described feed belt is near the high-end of screen plate and higher than screen plate.
Further, pay-off also comprises the first driven pulley be arranged between drive pulley and the second driven pulley, and described feed belt walks around drive pulley (13), the first driven pulley and the second driven pulley.
Further, the low side side of described screen plate arranges third gear plate;
Further, the charging aperture of described receiver is greater than the discharging opening of receiver, and the both sides of described receiver arrange baffle plate.
Further, the side of described screen plate is provided with multiple receiver successively.
Further, described feed belt is laid with several gussets along its traffic direction, each gusset is horizontally installed on feed belt, forms draw-in groove between adjacent two gussets, and the distance between adjacent two gussets is 8mm-15mm.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Multi-functional blueberry wiper mechanism of the present invention, blueberry is transported on screen plate by feed belt from feeding table, the blueberry making to enter screen plate by the cooperation of groove of the screen plate that tilts and inclination rolls toward the low side of screen plate, when blueberry is rolled in the groove be applicable to its size, just from groove toward the low end motion of groove, water simultaneously in water pipe constantly sprays from nozzle, cleaning blueberry, finally enter in receiver, achieve mechanical grading cleaning blueberry, improve the efficiency of screening and cleaning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of multi-functional blueberry wiper mechanism.
In accompanying drawing, 1-screen plate; 2-vibration motor, 3-groove; 4-receiver; 5-baffle plate; 6-third gear plate; 7-the first baffle plate; 8-second baffle; 9-vibrations spring; 10-feeding table; 11-conveying motor; 12-gusset; 13-drive pulley; 14-the first driven pulley; 15-the second driven pulley; 16-feed belt; 17-water pipe; 18-nozzle; 19-apopore; 20-water inlet.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Multi-functional blueberry wiper mechanism, comprises screening machine main body and pay-off.
Screening machine main body comprises screen plate 1 and receiver 4, vibration motor 2 and the uniform multiple vibrations springs 9 be arranged under screen plate 1.Vibration motor 2 is arranged on the outside of screen plate 1.Vibration motor 2 drives vibrations spring 9 ceaselessly to shake, and impels the blueberry on screen plate 1 down to move, avoids blueberry and pile up in screen plate 1.Screen plate 1 is obliquely installed, the groove 3 that screen plate 1 horizontally set some tilts, the width of groove 3 is set to 8mm-15mm and increases gradually to low side from high-end along screen plate 1, first baffle plate 7 and second baffle 8 are vertically set above the both sides of screen plate 1, the middle part of the first baffle plate 7 arranges water storage cavity, the inwall of the first baffle plate 7 evenly arranges multiple apopore 19, and each apopore 19 is each groove 3 corresponding respectively.The top of the first baffle plate 7 and high end position near the first baffle plate 7 arranges water inlet 20, water inlet 20 is communicated with water storage cavity respectively with apopore 19.Only need water inlet 20 to be connected with outer connected with water faucet during use, the water in the first baffle plate 7 just flows in groove 3, impels blueberry rolls downward, avoids blueberry and piles up on screen plate 1, affect screening efficiency.Receiver 4 is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, and receiver 4 is located at the side of screen plate 1, and the charging aperture of receiver 4 is corresponding with the low side of groove 3.Arrange water pipe 17 directly over groove 3, on each groove 3, an all corresponding water pipe 17, water pipe 17 is arranged multiple nozzle 18 straight down.
Pay-off comprises feeding table 10, drive pulley 13, second driven pulley 15, feed belt 16 and conveying motor 11, feeding table 10 is obliquely installed and the low one end of feeding table 10 is set to outlet and near feed belt 16 one end, drive pulley 13 and the second driven pulley 15 are arranged on the two ends of feed belt 16, the output shaft of conveying motor 11 is connected with drive pulley 13, and the other end of feed belt 16 is near the high-end of screen plate 1 and higher than screen plate 1.
Pay-off also comprises the first driven pulley 14 be arranged between drive pulley 13 and the second driven pulley 15, and feed belt 16 walks around drive pulley 13, first driven pulley 14 and the second driven pulley 15.
The low side side of screen plate 1 arranges third gear plate 6, prevents blueberry from the low side landing of screen plate 1.
The charging aperture of receiver 4 is greater than the discharging opening of receiver 4, and the both sides of receiver 4 arrange baffle plate 5, prevents blueberry from skidding off from receiver 4 side.
The side of screen plate 1 is provided with multiple receiver 4 successively, can arrange as required, add practicality of the present invention and flexibility.
Feed belt 16 is laid with several gussets 12 along its traffic direction, each gusset 12 is horizontally installed on feed belt 16, form draw-in groove between adjacent two gussets 12, the distance between adjacent two gussets 12 is 8mm-15mm, is sent to screen plate 1 by blueberry by draw-in groove from feeding table.
Multi-functional blueberry wiper mechanism of the present invention, blueberry 10 is transported on screen plate 1 by feed belt from feeding table, the blueberry being made to enter screen plate 1 by the cooperation of the screen plate 1 tilted and the groove 3 of inclination is rolled toward the low side of screen plate 1, simultaneously when blueberry is rolled in the groove 3 be applicable to its size, just from groove 3 toward the low end motion of groove 3, water in nozzle 18 constantly just goes out to clean blueberry, water simultaneously in the first baffle plate 7 flows in groove 3, impel blueberry rolls downward, last blueberry enters in receiver 4, achieve mechanical material loading, screening and cleaning blueberry, also to having cleaned blueberry while improving screening effeciency, decrease hand labor.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. multi-functional blueberry wiper mechanism, is characterized in that: comprise screening machine main body and pay-off;
Described screening machine main body comprises screen plate (1), receiver (4), vibration motor (2) and the uniform multiple vibrations springs (9) be arranged under screen plate (1); Described screen plate (1) is obliquely installed, the groove (3) that described screen plate (1) horizontally set some tilts, the width of described groove (3) is set to 8mm-15mm and increases gradually to low side from high-end along screen plate (1), vertically arranges the first baffle plate (7) and second baffle (8) above the both sides of described screen plate (1); The middle part of described first baffle plate (7) arranges water storage cavity, and the inwall of described first baffle plate (7) evenly arranges multiple apopore (19), and each apopore (19) is corresponding each groove (3) respectively; The top of described first baffle plate (7) and high end position near the first baffle plate (7) arranges water inlet (20), described water inlet (20) is communicated with water storage cavity respectively with apopore (19); Described receiver (4) is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening; Described receiver (4) is located at the side of screen plate (1), and the charging aperture of receiver (4) is corresponding with the low side of groove (3); Described vibration motor (2) is arranged on the outside of screen plate (1); Arrange water pipe (17) directly over described groove (3), the upper all corresponding water pipe (17) of each groove (3), described water pipe (17) is arranged multiple nozzle (18) straight down;
Described pay-off comprises feeding table (10), drive pulley (13), second driven pulley (15), feed belt (16) and conveying motor (11), described feeding table (10) is obliquely installed and the low one end of feeding table (10) is set to outlet and near feed belt (16) one end, described drive pulley (13) and the second driven pulley (15) are arranged on the two ends of feed belt (16), the output shaft of described conveying motor (11) is connected with drive pulley (13), the other end of described feed belt (16) is near the high-end of screen plate (1) and higher than screen plate (1).
2. multi-functional blueberry wiper mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the first driven pulley (14) be arranged between drive pulley (13) and the second driven pulley (15), described feed belt (16) walks around drive pulley (13), the first driven pulley (14) and the second driven pulley (15).
3. multi-functional blueberry wiper mechanism according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the low side side of described screen plate (1) arranges third gear plate (6).
4. multi-functional blueberry wiper mechanism according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the charging aperture of described receiver (4) is greater than the discharging opening of receiver (4), and the both sides of described receiver (4) arrange baffle plate (5).
5. multi-functional blueberry wiper mechanism according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the side of described screen plate (1) is provided with multiple receiver (4) successively.
6. multi-functional blueberry wiper mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described feed belt (16) is laid with several gussets (12) along its traffic direction, each gusset (12) is horizontally installed on feed belt (16), form draw-in groove between adjacent two gussets (12), the distance between adjacent two gussets (12) is 8mm-15mm.
CN201510842597.9A 2015-11-29 2015-11-29 Multifunctional blueberry cleaning mechanism Pending CN105478361A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510842597.9A CN105478361A (en) 2015-11-29 2015-11-29 Multifunctional blueberry cleaning mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510842597.9A CN105478361A (en) 2015-11-29 2015-11-29 Multifunctional blueberry cleaning mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105478361A true CN105478361A (en) 2016-04-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510842597.9A Pending CN105478361A (en) 2015-11-29 2015-11-29 Multifunctional blueberry cleaning mechanism

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106376948A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-08 安徽兆晨农业科技发展有限公司 Jujube cleaning and conveying apparatus
CN106944341A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-07-14 李红光 A kind of orange size sorting machine
CN107467686A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-12-15 安徽独秀山蓝莓科技开发有限公司 A kind of blueberry cleaning device
CN107594578A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-19 惠州市鸿卓网络科技有限公司 A kind of fruit process conveying cleaning device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55159782U (en) * 1979-05-02 1980-11-17
JPS5933501Y2 (en) * 1980-08-21 1984-09-18 株式会社竹沢精機製作所 Sorting equipment for fruits such as "strawberries"
CN2871021Y (en) * 2006-01-16 2007-02-21 彭德权 Fish and shrimp sorting set
CN204070451U (en) * 2014-08-31 2015-01-07 黄聪亮 The special classifying equipoment of a kind of yellow peach
CN204448598U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-08 甘肃农业大学 A kind of packaged type potato automatic classification sack filling machine
CN204602689U (en) * 2015-03-21 2015-09-02 安庆石化联盟铸管厂 A kind of abrasion-proof steel ball cleaning sorter
CN204685509U (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-10-07 沈阳工业大学 Subcircular fruit-vegetable sorting machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55159782U (en) * 1979-05-02 1980-11-17
JPS5933501Y2 (en) * 1980-08-21 1984-09-18 株式会社竹沢精機製作所 Sorting equipment for fruits such as "strawberries"
CN2871021Y (en) * 2006-01-16 2007-02-21 彭德权 Fish and shrimp sorting set
CN204070451U (en) * 2014-08-31 2015-01-07 黄聪亮 The special classifying equipoment of a kind of yellow peach
CN204448598U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-08 甘肃农业大学 A kind of packaged type potato automatic classification sack filling machine
CN204602689U (en) * 2015-03-21 2015-09-02 安庆石化联盟铸管厂 A kind of abrasion-proof steel ball cleaning sorter
CN204685509U (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-10-07 沈阳工业大学 Subcircular fruit-vegetable sorting machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106376948A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-08 安徽兆晨农业科技发展有限公司 Jujube cleaning and conveying apparatus
CN106944341A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-07-14 李红光 A kind of orange size sorting machine
CN107467686A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-12-15 安徽独秀山蓝莓科技开发有限公司 A kind of blueberry cleaning device
CN107594578A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-19 惠州市鸿卓网络科技有限公司 A kind of fruit process conveying cleaning device

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Application publication date: 20160413