CN105312238A - Multifunctional blueberry screening machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional blueberry screening machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105312238A CN105312238A CN201510842643.5A CN201510842643A CN105312238A CN 105312238 A CN105312238 A CN 105312238A CN 201510842643 A CN201510842643 A CN 201510842643A CN 105312238 A CN105312238 A CN 105312238A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screen plate
- screening
- screening machine
- receiver
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
- B07B13/07—Apparatus in which aggregates or articles are moved along or past openings which increase in size in the direction of movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
- B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional blueberry screening machine. The machine comprises a screening machine body and a feeding device, wherein the screening machine body comprises a screening plate, receiving plates, a vibration motor and multiple vibration springs uniformly distributed below the screening plate; the widths of grooves are 8-15 mm, and are gradually increased from high end to low end along the screening plate; blueberries are conveyed onto the screening plate from a feeding table through a conveying belt; the blueberries entering the screening plate roll to the lower end of the screening plate through the fit between the inclined screening plate and the inclined grooves; when the blueberries roll to the grooves with proper sizes, the blueberries move to the lower ends of the grooves in the grooves to enter the receiving plates; and when the blueberries roll on the screening plate and in the grooves, nozzles positioned rightly above the grooves continuously spray water downwards, and the water in a first baffle plate continuously flows downwards to wash the blueberries, so that the mechanical blueberry screening is realized, the screening efficiency is improved, and the blueberries are cleaned while screening.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical sieving machine, particularly the multi-functional blueberry screening machine of one.
Background technology
Blueberry one is low shrub, and short pin is wild, and particle is little, containing enriching anthocyanidin; The second is artificial culture blueberry, can grow to 240cm high, and fruit is comparatively large, and moisture is more, and anthocyanidin content is relatively on the low side.The Vaccinium plant of whole world distribution can reach more than 400 and plant, and originates in and main product to be otherwise known as American blueberry in the U.S..China's wild blueberry mainly produces on Changbai Mountain, Daxing'an Mountainrange and Xiao Xing'an Ling forest region.Just successfully carried out domestication's cultivation in recent years.The research of China to blueberry starts from early 1980s, is to be led by small berries research institute of Jilin Agriculture University to be introduced into blueberry research field, and first establishes blueberry industry production base.
Containing abundant nutritional labeling in Blueberry, have prevent that cranial nerve is aging, cardiac stimulant, anticancer, softening blood vessel, the function such as enhancing human organism immunity, nutritional labeling is high.Wherein, because blueberry is rich in benzoyl, anthocyanidin, Sodium Benzoate, has activation retina effect, can strengthen eyesight, prevents eyeball tired and enjoys and gaze at, one of five large healthy fruit that Ye Shi the World Food Programme is recommended.Because present blueberry all takes intensive plantation, therefore all waste time and energy in harvesting and screening, especially in screening, tradition all adopts artificial screening, but artificial screening efficiency is low, be difficult to avoid artificial screening to occur inaccurate phenomenon simultaneously, and need manually to clean after screening, add workload.Therefore a kind of Multifunctional sieving machine is badly in need of, in order to improve screening effeciency.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of multi-functional blueberry screening machine, quick screening blueberry and cleaning blueberry that blueberry also can carry out rinsing to the blueberry of screening realization can be sieved fast and accurately.
A kind of multi-functional blueberry screening machine, comprises screening machine main body and pay-off;
Described screening machine main body comprises screen plate, receiver, vibration motor and the uniform multiple vibrations springs be arranged under screen plate; The groove that described screen plate horizontally set some tilts, the width of described groove is set to 8mm-15mm and increases gradually to low side from high-end along screen plate, above the both sides of described screen plate, the first baffle plate and second baffle are vertically set, the middle part of described first baffle plate arranges water storage cavity, the inwall of described first baffle plate evenly arranges multiple apopore, and each apopore is each groove corresponding respectively; The top of described first baffle plate and high end position near the first baffle plate arranges water inlet, described water inlet is communicated with water storage cavity respectively with apopore; Described receiver is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, and described receiver is located at the side of screen plate, and the charging aperture of receiver is corresponding with the low side of groove; Described vibration motor is arranged on the outside of screen plate, arranges water pipe directly over described groove, and on each groove, an all corresponding water pipe, described water pipe is arranged multiple nozzle straight down;
Described pay-off comprises feeding table, drive pulley, the second driven pulley, feed belt and conveying motor, described feeding table is obliquely installed and the low one end of feeding table is set to outlet and near feed belt one end, described drive pulley and the second driven pulley are arranged on the two ends of feed belt, the output shaft of described conveying motor is connected with drive pulley, and the other end of described feed belt is near the high-end of screen plate and higher than screen plate.
Further, also comprise the first driven pulley be arranged between drive pulley and the second driven pulley, described feed belt walks around drive pulley, the first driven pulley and the second driven pulley.
Further, described feed belt is laid with several gussets along its traffic direction, each gusset is horizontally installed on feed belt, forms draw-in groove between adjacent two gussets, and the distance between adjacent two gussets is 8mm-15mm.
Further, in described receiver, multiple treatment hole is evenly set.
Further, the other end of described feed belt and screen plate high-end between distance be less than 8mm.
Further, the charging aperture of described receiver is greater than the discharging opening of receiver, and the both sides of described receiver arrange baffle plate.
Further, the side of screen plate is provided with multiple receiver successively.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The multi-functional blueberry screening machine of one of the present invention, blueberry is transported on screen plate by feed belt from feeding table, the blueberry making to enter screen plate by the cooperation of groove of the screen plate that tilts and inclination rolls toward the low side of screen plate, simultaneously when blueberry is rolled in the groove be applicable to its size, just from groove toward the low end motion of groove, and then enter in receiver, when blueberry rolls on screen plate and in groove, the nozzle be positioned at directly over groove is just constantly down sprayed water, water in first baffle plate is constantly toward current downflow, just in time blueberry is rinsed, achieve mechanical grading blueberry, improve the efficiency of screening, while screening, blueberry is cleaned.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure is a kind of structural representation of multi-functional blueberry screening machine.
In accompanying drawing, 1-feeding table; 2-conveying motor; 3-screen plate; 4-vibration motor; 5-apopore; 9-water inlet, 10-groove, 11-vibrations spring, 12-treatment hole, 13-receiver 14-the second driven pulley; 15-the first driven pulley; 16-drive pulley; 17-gusset; 18-the first baffle plate; 19-second baffle; 20-water pipe; 21-nozzle; 22-feed belt.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
A kind of multi-functional blueberry screening machine, comprises screening machine main body and pay-off.
Screening machine main body comprises screen plate 3, receiver 13, vibration motor 4 and the uniform multiple vibrations springs 11 be arranged under screen plate 3.The groove 10 that screen plate 3 horizontally set some tilts, the width of groove 10 is set to 8mm-15mm and increases gradually to low side from high-end along screen plate 3, first baffle plate 18 and second baffle 19 are vertically set above the both sides of screen plate 3, the middle part of the first baffle plate 18 arranges water storage cavity, the inwall of the first baffle plate 18 evenly arranges multiple apopore 5, each apopore 5 is each groove 10 corresponding respectively, in time sieving blueberry, also can clean blueberry.The top of the first baffle plate 18 and high end position near the first baffle plate 18 arranges water inlet 9, water inlet 9 is communicated with water storage cavity respectively with apopore 5.Receiver 13 is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, and receiver 13 is located at the side of screen plate 3, and the charging aperture of receiver 13 is corresponding with the low side of groove 10.Vibration motor 4 is arranged on the outside of screen plate 3, arranges water pipe 20 directly over groove 10, and an all corresponding water pipe 20 on each groove 10, water pipe 20 is arranged multiple nozzle 21 straight down, the water in water pipe flows out and cleans blueberry from nozzle 21.
Pay-off comprises feeding table 1, drive pulley 16, second driven pulley 14, feed belt 22 and conveying motor 2, feeding table 1 is obliquely installed and the low one end of feeding table 1 is set to outlet and near feed belt 22 one end, drive pulley 16 and the second driven pulley 14 are arranged on the two ends of feed belt 22, the output shaft of conveying motor 2 is connected with drive pulley 16, and the other end of feed belt 22 is near the high-end of screen plate 3 and higher than screen plate 3.When only blueberry to be sieved being placed on feeding table 1 in use, blueberry just can carry out sieving and cleaning along with feed belt 22 enters in screen plate 3.
The present invention also comprises the first driven pulley 15 be arranged between drive pulley 16 and the second driven pulley 14, and feed belt 22 walks around drive pulley 16, first driven pulley 15 and the second driven pulley 14.
Feed belt 22 is laid with several gussets 17 along its traffic direction, each gusset 17 is horizontally installed on feed belt 22, form draw-in groove 17 between adjacent two gussets 17, the distance between adjacent two gussets 17 is 8mm-15mm, and draw-in groove cross section is trapezoidal.
Multiple treatment hole 12 is evenly set in receiver 13.
The other end of feed belt 22 and screen plate 3 high-end between distance be less than 8mm, prevent blueberry from dropping between feed belt 22 and screen plate 3.
The charging aperture of receiver 13 is greater than the discharging opening of receiver 13, and the both sides of receiver 13 arrange baffle plate, prevents blueberry from skidding off from receiver 13.
The side of screen plate 3 is provided with multiple receiver 13 successively, can select as required.
A kind of multi-functional blueberry screening machine, blueberry is transported on screen plate 3 by feed belt 22 from feeding table 1, the blueberry being made to enter screen plate 3 by the cooperation of the screen plate 3 tilted and the groove 10 of inclination is rolled toward the low side of screen plate 3, simultaneously when blueberry is rolled in the groove 10 be applicable to its size, just from groove 10 toward the low end motion of groove 10, and then enter in receiver 13, when blueberry is on screen plate 3 and when rolling in groove 1, the nozzle 21 be positioned at directly over groove 10 is just constantly down sprayed water, water in first baffle plate 18 is constantly toward current downflow, just in time blueberry is rinsed, also the low side of blueberry toward groove 10 is promoted simultaneously, achieve mechanical grading blueberry, improve the efficiency of screening, while screening, blueberry is cleaned, decrease the amount of labour.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a multi-functional blueberry screening machine, is characterized in that: comprise screening machine main body and pay-off;
Described screening machine main body comprises screen plate (3), receiver (13), vibration motor (4) and the uniform multiple vibrations springs (11) be arranged under screen plate (3); Described screen plate (3) is obliquely installed and the groove (10) of screen plate (3) horizontally set some inclination, the width of described groove (10) is set to 8mm-15mm and increases gradually to low side from high-end along screen plate (3), first baffle plate (18) and second baffle (19) are vertically set above the both sides of described screen plate (3), the middle part of described first baffle plate (18) arranges water storage cavity, the inwall of described first baffle plate (18) evenly arranges multiple apopore (5), and each apopore (5) is corresponding each groove (10) respectively; The top of described first baffle plate (18) and high end position near the first baffle plate (18) arranges water inlet (9), described water inlet (9) is communicated with water storage cavity respectively with apopore (5); Described receiver (13) is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, and described receiver (13) is located at the side of screen plate (3), and the charging aperture of receiver (13) is corresponding with the low side of groove (10); Described vibration motor (4) is arranged on the outside of screen plate (3), water pipe (20) is set directly over described groove (10), the upper all corresponding water pipe (20) of each groove (10), described water pipe (20) is arranged multiple nozzle (21) straight down;
Described pay-off comprises feeding table (1), drive pulley (16), second driven pulley (14), feed belt (22) and conveying motor (2), described feeding table (1) is obliquely installed and the low one end of feeding table (1) is set to outlet and near feed belt (22) one end, described drive pulley (16) and the second driven pulley (14) are arranged on the two ends of feed belt (22), the output shaft of described conveying motor (2) is connected with drive pulley (16), the other end of described feed belt (22) is near the high-end of screen plate (3) and higher than screen plate (3).
2. the multi-functional blueberry screening machine of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the first driven pulley (15) be arranged between drive pulley (16) and the second driven pulley (14), described feed belt (22) walks around drive pulley (16), the first driven pulley (15) and the second driven pulley (14).
3. the multi-functional blueberry screening machine of one according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described feed belt (22) is laid with several gussets (17) along its traffic direction, each gusset (17) is horizontally installed on feed belt (22), form draw-in groove between adjacent two gussets (17), the distance between adjacent two gussets (17) is 8mm-15mm.
4. the multi-functional blueberry screening machine of one according to claim 3, is characterized in that: evenly arrange multiple treatment hole (12) in described receiver (13).
5. the multi-functional blueberry screening machine of one according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the other end of described feed belt (22) and screen plate (3) high-end between distance be less than 8mm.
6. the multi-functional blueberry screening machine of one according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the charging aperture of described receiver (13) is greater than the discharging opening of receiver (13), and the both sides of described receiver (13) arrange baffle plate.
7. the multi-functional blueberry screening machine of one according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the side of screen plate (3) is provided with multiple receiver (13) successively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510842643.5A CN105312238A (en) | 2015-11-29 | 2015-11-29 | Multifunctional blueberry screening machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510842643.5A CN105312238A (en) | 2015-11-29 | 2015-11-29 | Multifunctional blueberry screening machine |
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CN105312238A true CN105312238A (en) | 2016-02-10 |
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CN201510842643.5A Pending CN105312238A (en) | 2015-11-29 | 2015-11-29 | Multifunctional blueberry screening machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109046987A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-21 | 重庆聚伯雅科技有限公司 | Workpiece transmits screening plant |
Citations (5)
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JPH09290223A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-11-11 | Masayuki Matsushita | Fruit sizer and sizing device |
CN101850337A (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-10-06 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Variable-gap roll shaft fruit and vegetable classifier |
CN204448598U (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-07-08 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of packaged type potato automatic classification sack filling machine |
CN204544827U (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-08-12 | 陈炜杰 | Multiple-roll brush type potato hydro-peening screening plant |
CN204602689U (en) * | 2015-03-21 | 2015-09-02 | 安庆石化联盟铸管厂 | A kind of abrasion-proof steel ball cleaning sorter |
-
2015
- 2015-11-29 CN CN201510842643.5A patent/CN105312238A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09290223A (en) * | 1996-04-26 | 1997-11-11 | Masayuki Matsushita | Fruit sizer and sizing device |
CN101850337A (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-10-06 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Variable-gap roll shaft fruit and vegetable classifier |
CN204448598U (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-07-08 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of packaged type potato automatic classification sack filling machine |
CN204602689U (en) * | 2015-03-21 | 2015-09-02 | 安庆石化联盟铸管厂 | A kind of abrasion-proof steel ball cleaning sorter |
CN204544827U (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-08-12 | 陈炜杰 | Multiple-roll brush type potato hydro-peening screening plant |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109046987A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-21 | 重庆聚伯雅科技有限公司 | Workpiece transmits screening plant |
CN109046987B (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2021-07-20 | 重庆工业职业技术学院 | Workpiece conveying and screening device |
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Application publication date: 20160210 |