CN212232237U

CN212232237U - Straw processing apparatus is used to environment-friendly agricultural

Info

Publication number: CN212232237U
Application number: CN202020840317.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄利权; 李土金
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-19
Filing date: 2020-05-19
Publication date: 2020-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of straw treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly agricultural straw treatment device, which solves the defects that stirring wheel conditions are easy to occur in the existing straw processing process and the production efficiency is low, and comprises a device shell, wherein a support rod is fixed at the bottom of one side of the device shell through a bolt, the inner side of the upper part of the device shell is sequentially connected with two mutually-meshed extrusion rollers through a rotating shaft, a hot air blower is fixed at the outer side of the top of the device shell through a bolt, an exhaust pipe is arranged above the end part of the hot air blower, the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating disc which is driven by a motor and rotates at high speed at one side of a falling groove of the device shell, so that the connecting rod connected with the rotating shaft at the end part is driven by a push-pull rod which is connected with the rotating shaft through the, the straw is changed into the powder and falls into the material collecting box, so that the particle manufacturing is convenient, and the condition that the crushing wheel is stirred is not easy to occur.

Description

Straw processing apparatus is used to environment-friendly agricultural

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a straw processing technology field especially relates to an environment-friendly straw processing apparatus for agricultural.

Background

The straw particle fuel is a blocky environment-friendly new energy source produced by processing straws, rice hulls, peanut shells, corncobs, oil tea shells, cottonseed shells and the like and three residues.

The straw particle fuel is required to be crushed, granulated, dried and the like in the manufacturing process, a large amount of moisture exists in the straw, the crushing efficiency can be influenced by the moisture, and the straw has flexibility, so that the condition of a stirring wheel is often easy to occur in the crushing process, the maintenance is required frequently, and the production efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the stirring wheel condition is easy to appear in the existing straw processing process, resulting in the low production efficiency, and providing an environment-friendly agricultural straw treatment device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an environment-friendly straw processing apparatus for agricultural, includes the device casing, there is the vaulting pole one side bottom of device casing through the bolt fastening, and the upper portion inboard of device casing loops through the pivot and is connected with the squeeze roll of two mutual interlocks, and there is the air heater in the top outside of device casing through the bolt fastening, and its tip top is provided with the blast pipe, and the groove that falls has been seted up to the one end lower part of device casing, the inside of groove has the baffle through the bolt fastening, and one side of device casing is inside to be connected with the carousel through the pivot, the surface of carousel is provided with branch, and it rotates through branch to be connected with the push-and-pull rod, the tip pivot of push-and-pull rod is connected with the connecting rod, the tip of.

Preferably, the shaft ends of the upper extrusion roller and the lower extrusion roller are respectively sleeved with a synchronous belt wheel, and a synchronous belt is wound outside the synchronous belt wheel.

Preferably, the air outlet end of the air heater is connected with a spray head, and the spray head sequentially extends between the two extrusion rollers.

Preferably, the vertical section of the guide plate is triangular, and the top of the guide plate is arc-shaped.

Preferably, the device casing is located the bottom outside in groove and is provided with the guide rail, cutting blade's both sides all are provided with the guide block that corresponds with the guide rail.

Preferably, the shaft ends of the squeezing roller and the rotating disc are provided with motors.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the upper and lower rotating shafts are connected with the squeezing rollers in the device shell, and the upper and lower squeezing rollers are driven by the motor to realize reverse rotation, so that the straw is squeezed, flattened and kept straight.

2. The hot air blower is arranged at the top of the device shell, so that the air outlet end of the hot air blower extends to a position between every two extrusion rollers, hot air drying operation of the straws in the extrusion process is realized, air in the drying process is led out through the exhaust pipe, and the straws are further dried and become crisp.

3. A drop groove is formed in one end of the device shell, a plurality of triangular guide plates are arranged in the drop groove, and dry and straight straws are made to form small scoops through the cutting blades by the aid of the guide plates.

4. The device casing is located the high-speed rotation of groove one side pivot connection carousel through motor drive that falls, makes its connecting rod that the push-pull rod that utilizes surperficial branch pulling pivot to connect drives the tip pivot and connects realize horizontal reciprocating transmission, at the bottom bolt fastening cutting blade of connecting rod, through guide rail lateral sliding to the realization is cut the straw, makes the straw become the garrulous end, falls into the case that gathers materials, conveniently carries out the granule and makes, the difficult condition that the broken wheel was stirred that appears.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environment-friendly agricultural straw treatment device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial vertical cross-sectional structure of an environment-friendly agricultural straw treatment device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a device shell 1, a supporting rod 2, an extrusion roller 3, an exhaust pipe 4, a hot air blower 5, a spray head 6, a drop tank 7, a guide plate 8, a material collecting box 9, a guide rail 10, a cutting blade 11, a rotary disc 12, a supporting rod 13, a push-pull rod 14 and a connecting rod 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an environment-friendly agricultural straw treatment device comprises a device shell 1, a brace rod 2 is fixed at the bottom of one side of the device shell 1 through a bolt, the inner side of the upper part of the device shell 1 is connected with two mutually meshed extrusion rollers 3 through a rotating shaft in sequence, a hot air blower 5 is fixed at the outer side of the top of the device shell 1 through a bolt, an exhaust pipe 4 is arranged above the end part of the device, a drop groove 7 is arranged at the lower part of one end of a device shell 1, a guide plate 8 is fixed in the drop groove 7 through a bolt, a rotary table 12 is connected in one side of the device shell 1 through a rotating shaft, a support rod 13 is arranged on the surface of the rotary table 12, a push-pull rod 14 is rotatably connected through a support rod 13, a connecting rod 15 is connected with a rotating shaft at the end part of the push-pull rod 14, a cutting blade 11 is fixed at the end part of the connecting rod 15 through a bolt, and a material collecting box 9 is also arranged at the inner side of the bottom of the device shell 1;

the synchronous pulley has not been cup jointed equally to the axle head of upper portion squeeze roll 3 and lower part squeeze roll 3, synchronous pulley's outside is around being equipped with the hold-in range, the air-out end of air heater 5 is connected with shower nozzle 6, shower nozzle 6 extends to between two squeeze rolls 3 in proper order, the perpendicular cross-section of baffle 8 is triangle-shaped, and baffle 8's top is the arc, the bottom outside that device casing 1 is located the doffing 7 is provided with guide rail 10, cutting blade 11's both sides all are provided with the guide block that corresponds with guide rail 10, the motor is all installed to the axle head of squeeze roll 3 and carousel 12.

In this embodiment, the upper and lower rotating shafts are connected to the squeeze rollers 3 inside the device housing 1, and the upper and lower squeeze rollers 3 are driven by the motor to rotate in opposite directions, so as to squeeze the straw, flatten the straw and keep the straw straight.

The top of the device shell 1 is provided with the air heater 5, so that the air outlet end of the air heater extends to a position between every two of the extrusion rollers 3, hot air drying operation on the straws in the extrusion process is realized, and air in the drying process is led out through the exhaust pipe 4, so that the straws are further dried and become crisp.

A drop groove 7 is arranged in one end of the device shell 1, a plurality of triangular guide plates 8 are arranged in the drop groove 7, and dry and straight straws are formed into small locks by the guide plates 8 and pass through a cutting blade 11.

The device casing 1 is located the high-speed rotation of 7 one sides pivot connections of groove that falls through motor drive's carousel 12, make it utilize surperficial branch 13 pulling pivot to connect push-and-pull rod 14 drive connecting rod 15 that the tip pivot is connected realize horizontal reciprocating transmission, at connecting rod 15 bottom bolt fastening cutting blade 11, through guide rail 10 lateral sliding, thereby the realization is cut the straw, make the straw become the garrulous end, fall into the case 9 that gathers materials, conveniently carry out the granule and make, the difficult condition that broken wheel was stirred that appears.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly agricultural straw treatment device, includes device casing (1), its characterized in that, there is vaulting pole (2) in one side bottom of device casing (1) through the bolt fastening, and the upper portion inboard of device casing (1) loops through the pivot and is connected with two squeeze rolls (3) of interlock each other, and the top outside of device casing (1) has air heater (5) through the bolt fastening, and its tip top is provided with blast pipe (4), and the one end lower part of device casing (1) has seted up the groove of falling (7), the inside of the groove of falling (7) has baffle (8) through the bolt fastening, and the inside of one side of device casing (1) is connected with carousel (12) through the pivot, the surface of carousel (12) is provided with branch (13), and it rotates through branch (13) and is connected with push-and-pull rod (14), the tip pivot of push-pull, the end part of the connecting rod (15) is fixed with a cutting blade (11) through a bolt, and the inner side of the bottom of the device shell (1) is also provided with a material collecting box (9).

2. The environment-friendly agricultural straw treatment device according to claim 1, wherein shaft ends of the upper squeeze roller (3) and the lower squeeze roller (3) are respectively sleeved with a synchronous belt wheel, and a synchronous belt is wound outside the synchronous belt wheel.

3. The environment-friendly agricultural straw treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a spray head (6) is connected to an air outlet end of the air heater (5), and the spray head (6) sequentially extends between the two squeezing rollers (3).

4. The environment-friendly agricultural straw treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the vertical section of the guide plate (8) is triangular, and the top of the guide plate (8) is arc-shaped.

5. The environment-friendly agricultural straw treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a guide rail (10) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the drop groove (7) of the device shell (1), and guide blocks corresponding to the guide rail (10) are arranged on two sides of the cutting blade (11).

6. The environment-friendly agricultural straw treatment device according to claim 1, wherein motors are mounted at the shaft ends of the squeezing roller (3) and the rotating disc (12).