CN212232142U

CN212232142U - Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN212232142U
Application number: CN201922491187.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范广志
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid manure integration irrigation equipment, its structure includes: the device comprises a base, a water storage tank, a material storage tank and a mixing bin, wherein the upper parts of two sides of the base are provided with frames, the frames are welded and fixed with the base, a platform is arranged at the upper part of the frame, a controller is arranged at the upper part of the left side of the platform, a water storage tank is arranged at the right side of the controller, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the lower part of the water storage tank, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the surface of the water outlet pipe, a material storage tank is arranged at the right side of the water storage tank, a discharge pipe is arranged at the lower part of the storage tank, a second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the surface of the discharge pipe, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with a controller through a lead, this liquid manure integration irrigation equipment, platform upper portion are equipped with the ratio that aqua storage tank and stock chest pass through solenoid valve control fertilizer and water, reduce artifical the use, make it more accurate, and the mixing bunker of bottom stirs, makes its intensive mixing, saves labour reduce cost.

Description

Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically a liquid manure integration irrigation equipment.

Background

Along with the implementation of the national improvement of the level of agricultural organization and the acceleration of rural infrastructure policies, the agricultural industry of China is remarkably developed, a plurality of small industries are formed at present, a complete industrial system is formed, the rapid development of agricultural equipment and the application of agricultural equipment in rural areas accelerate the structural innovation of agricultural labor force in rural areas of China, the development of new rural construction and rural economy of China are promoted, in agricultural production, fertilizer and water are a crucial factor, the existing irrigation device is only used for water irrigation, and fertilizer needs to be manually scattered into the land, the mode wastes manpower and time, has the defects of uneven fertilizer scattering and low land absorption efficiency, and workers need to frequently open and close valves, so that time and labor are wasted, and the cost is greatly increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a liquid manure integration irrigation equipment, its structure includes: the device comprises a base, a water storage tank, a material storage tank and a mixing bin, wherein the upper parts of two sides of the base are provided with frames, the frames are welded and fixed with the base, the upper part of the frame is provided with a platform, the upper part of the left side of the platform is provided with a controller, the right side of the controller is provided with the water storage tank, the lower part of the water storage tank is provided with a water outlet pipe, the surface of the water outlet pipe is provided with a first electromagnetic valve, the right side of the water storage tank is provided with the material storage tank, the lower part of the material storage tank is provided with a material discharging pipe, the surface of the material discharging pipe is provided with a second electromagnetic valve, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with the controller through wires, the lower part of the material discharging pipe is provided with the mixing bin, the lower part, stirring piece and connecting axle welded fastening, the right side is equipped with the water pump in the mixing bunker, the water pump right side is equipped with the water service pipe, the water service pipe right side is equipped with humidity transducer, wireless connection between humidity transducer and the controller.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the water service pipe right side is equipped with the rose box, the rose box is inside to be equipped with the filter screen, the filter screen is connected with the contact of water service pipe.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the rose box right side is equipped with the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe top is equipped with the rotation axis, rotation axis upper portion is equipped with the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle passes through the rotation axis and is connected with the connecting pipe rotation, the connecting pipe lower part is equipped with the control valve, the control valve passes through wire and controller electric connection.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the right side of the connecting pipe is provided with a knob valve, and the right side of the knob valve is provided with a water outlet hole.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the frame surface is provided with a flow monitor, the flow monitor is connected to the water pipe in contact, and the flow monitor is electrically connected to the controller through a wire.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device has the advantages that the water storage tank and the storage tank are arranged on the upper portion of the platform, the proportion of fertilizer and water is controlled through the electromagnetic valve, manual use is reduced, the water storage tank and the storage tank are more accurate, the mixing bin at the bottom is stirred to be fully mixed, labor force is saved, cost is reduced, the fertilizer is brought into the water service pipe through the water pump, the controller opens the control valve, the control valve enters the spray head through the connecting pipe, the spray head is rotatably connected with the connecting rod through the rotating shaft, spraying of the fertilizer is more uniform, the control valve is closed after spraying is completed, the knob valve is opened, liquid fertilizer is directly irrigated from the ground through the water service pipe, absorption efficiency is improved, the humidity sensor arranged at the tail end of the water service pipe monitors soil humidity in real time, water irrigation is directly carried out through the controller after the humidity is monitored not, the damage to crops is caused, the filter box arranged on the right side of the water service pipe can filter residues in the liquid fertilizer, and the pipeline blockage caused by the residues is prevented.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model relates to a water and fertilizer integration irrigation equipment's rose box structure sketch map.

In the figure: the device comprises a base-1, a frame-2, a support plate-3, a mixing bin-4, a water outlet pipe-5, a first electromagnetic valve-6, a platform-7, a controller-8, a water storage tank-9, a material storage tank-10, a material outlet pipe-11, a second electromagnetic valve-12, a water through pipe-13, a filter box-14, a knob valve-15 control valve-16, a rotating shaft-17, a spray head-18, a connecting pipe-19, a water outlet hole-20, a humidity sensor-21, a motor-22, a stirring piece-23, a connecting shaft-24, a flow monitor-25, a water pump-26 and a filter screen-27.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device structurally includes: the device comprises a base 1, a water storage tank 9, a material storage tank 10 and a mixing bin 4, wherein the upper parts of two sides of the base 1 are provided with frames 2, the frames 2 are welded and fixed with the base 1, the upper part of the frames 2 is provided with a platform 7, the upper part of the left side of the platform 7 is provided with a controller 8, the right side of the controller 8 is provided with the water storage tank 9, the lower part of the water storage tank 9 is provided with a water outlet pipe 5, the surface of the water outlet pipe 5 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 6, the right side of the water storage tank 9 is provided with the material storage tank 10, the lower part of the material storage tank 10 is provided with a material outlet pipe 11, the surface of the material outlet pipe 11 is provided with a second electromagnetic valve 12, the first electromagnetic valve 6 and the second electromagnetic valve 12 are electrically connected with the controller 8 through wires, the lower part of the material, the lower part of the connecting shaft 24 is provided with a motor 22, the motor 22 is welded and fixed with the base 1, stirring pieces 23 are arranged on two sides of the connecting shaft 24, the stirring pieces 23 are welded and fixed with the connecting shaft 24, a water pump 26 is arranged on the right side in the mixing bin 4, a water service pipe 13 is arranged on the right side of the water pump 26, a humidity sensor 21 is arranged on the right side of the water service pipe 13, and the humidity sensor 21 is wirelessly connected with the controller 8.

Referring to fig. 3, a filter box 14 is arranged on the right side of the water pipe 13, a filter screen 27 is arranged inside the filter box 14, the filter screen 27 is in contact connection with the water pipe 13, the filter screen 27 is arranged to filter residues in liquid fertilizer, so as to prevent the residues from blocking the pipeline, and the filter screen 27 is detachably connected with the filter box 14, so that the filter screen is convenient to replace.

Referring to fig. 1, a connecting pipe 19 is arranged on the right side of the filter tank 14, a rotating shaft 17 is arranged at the top of the connecting pipe 19, a spray head 18 is arranged at the upper part of the rotating shaft 17, the spray head 18 is rotatably connected with the connecting pipe 19 through the rotating shaft 17, a control valve 16 is arranged at the lower part of the connecting pipe 19, the control valve 16 is electrically connected with the controller 8 through a wire, and the spray head 18 is rotatably connected with the connecting pipe 19 through the rotating shaft 17, so that liquid fertilizer is sprayed more uniformly.

Referring to fig. 2, a knob valve 15 is arranged on the right side of the connecting pipe 19, a water outlet hole 20 is arranged on the right side of the knob valve 15, and the knob valve 15 controls liquid fertilizer to be discharged through the water outlet hole 20, so that the crop roots are directly irrigated, and the soil absorption rate is increased.

Referring to fig. 2, a flow monitor 25 is disposed on the surface of the frame 2, the flow monitor 25 is in contact with the water pipe 13, the flow monitor 25 is electrically connected to the controller 8 through a wire, and the flow monitor 25 monitors the flow of the fertilizer in real time to prevent the crops from being damaged by excessive spraying and irrigation.

The utility model relates to a liquid manure integration irrigation equipment, when using, through controller 8 control first solenoid valve 6 and second solenoid valve 12, the ratio of strict control water and fertilizer, increase the ratio precision, after water and fertilizer entered mixing storehouse 4, through controller 8 start-up motor 22, drive connecting axle 24 rotatory and make stirring piece 23 fully stir and mix fertilizer and water, after water and fertilizer fully mix, carry liquid fertilizer to connecting pipe 19 through water pump 26, open control valve 16 liquid fertilizer and spout through shower nozzle 18, shower nozzle 18 rotates with connecting pipe 19 through rotation axis 17 and is connected, make liquid fertilizer can more even spraying, after spraying, controller 8 control closes control valve 1 and opens knob valve 15, liquid fertilizer directly irrigates the crop root system from the ground through apopore 20, increase absorption efficiency, humidity transducer 21 at the end of water service pipe 13 monitors crop soil humidity in real time, carry out water irrigation to soil through controller 8 control when soil moisture is not up to standard, the flow monitor 25 real-time supervision flow that frame 2 surface set up prevents to irrigate too much and causes the destruction to the crop, and the setting of water service pipe 13 right side is by rose box 14, through the residue in the filter liquid fertilizer of filter screen 27 of incasement, prevents that the residue from causing the jam to the pipeline.

The utility model discloses a base 1, frame 2, backup pad 3, mixing bin 4, outlet pipe 5, first solenoid valve 6, platform 7, controller 8, aqua storage tank 9, stock chest 10, discharging pipe 11, second solenoid valve 12, water service pipe 13, rose box 14, knob valve 15 control valve 16, rotation axis 17, shower nozzle 18, connecting pipe 19, apopore 20, humidity transducer 21, motor 22, stirring piece 23, connecting axle 24, flow monitor 25, water pump 26, filter screen 27, the part is general standard component or the part that technical staff in the field knows, its structure and principle all can all be known or can be known through conventional experimental method for this technical staff, the problem that the utility model solves is that current irrigation equipment is only water irrigation, fertilizer still need the manual work spill into the soil, this kind not only has wasted manpower and time, still has the inhomogeneous of spilling of fertilizer, the utility model has the advantages that the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device has the advantages that the water storage tank and the material storage tank are arranged on the upper part of the platform, the proportion of fertilizer and water is controlled by the electromagnetic valve, the labor consumption is reduced, the manual use is more accurate, the mixing bin at the bottom is used for stirring, the fertilizer is fully mixed, the labor force is saved, the cost is reduced, the fertilizer is brought into the water pipe by the water pump, the controller opens the control valve, the fertilizer enters the spray head by the connecting pipe, the spray head is rotationally connected with the connecting rod by the rotating shaft, the spraying of the fertilizer is more uniform, the control valve is closed after the spraying is finished, the liquid fertilizer of the knob valve is opened to directly irrigate the root system of crops from the ground through the water pipe, the absorption efficiency is increased, the humidity sensor arranged at the tail end of the water pipe monitors the soil humidity in real time, when the humidity is monitored to be not up to standard, the controller is used for controlling direct water irrigation, the flow monitor is arranged on the surface of the frame and used for monitoring the flow in real time, excessive irrigation is prevented, damage to crops is prevented, and the filter box arranged on the right side of the water service pipe can filter residues in liquid fertilizer, so that pipeline blockage caused by the residues is prevented.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art will be able to refer to the description as a whole, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A liquid manure integration irrigation equipment, its structure includes: base (1), aqua storage tank (9), stock chest (10) and mix storehouse (4), its characterized in that: the automatic water-saving device is characterized in that frames (2) are arranged on the upper portions of two sides of the base (1), the frames (2) are fixedly welded with the base (1), a platform (7) is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the platform (7), a controller (8) is arranged on the right side of the controller (8), a water storage tank (9) is arranged on the right side of the controller (8), a water outlet pipe (5) is arranged on the lower portion of the water storage tank (9), a first electromagnetic valve (6) is arranged on the surface of the water outlet pipe (5), a material storage tank (10) is arranged on the right side of the water storage tank (9), a material outlet pipe (11) is arranged on the lower portion of the material storage tank (10), a second electromagnetic valve (12) is arranged on the surface of the material outlet pipe (11), the first electromagnetic valve (6) and the second electromagnetic valve (12) are electrically connected with, backup pad (3) and frame (2) welded fastening, middle part is equipped with connecting axle (24) in mixing storehouse (4), connecting axle (24) lower part is equipped with motor (22), motor (22) and base (1) welded fastening, connecting axle (24) both sides are equipped with stirring piece (23), stirring piece (23) and connecting axle (24) welded fastening, the right side is equipped with water pump (26) in mixing storehouse (4), water pump (26) right side is equipped with water service pipe (13), water service pipe (13) right side is equipped with humidity transducer (21), wireless connection between humidity transducer (21) and controller (8).

2. The integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water service pipe (13) right side is equipped with rose box (14), rose box (14) inside is equipped with filter screen (27), filter screen (27) and water service pipe (13) contact are connected.

3. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a filter tank, including rose box (14), connecting pipe (19) top are equipped with rotation axis (17), rotation axis (17) upper portion is equipped with shower nozzle (18), shower nozzle (18) are rotated with connecting pipe (19) through rotation axis (17) and are connected, connecting pipe (19) lower part is equipped with control valve (16), control valve (16) pass through wire and controller (8) electric connection.

4. A water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the right side of the connecting pipe (19) is provided with a knob valve (15), and the right side of the knob valve (15) is provided with a water outlet hole (20).

5. The integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the frame (2) surface is equipped with flow monitor (25), flow monitor (25) and water service pipe (13) contact are connected, flow monitor (25) pass through wire and controller (8) electric connection.