CN212223773U - Novel hydraulic engineering side slope protective structure - Google Patents
Novel hydraulic engineering side slope protective structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212223773U CN212223773U CN202020633636.0U CN202020633636U CN212223773U CN 212223773 U CN212223773 U CN 212223773U CN 202020633636 U CN202020633636 U CN 202020633636U CN 212223773 U CN212223773 U CN 212223773U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- slope protection
- protection plate
- slope
- anchor
- side slope
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 108010016634 Seed Storage Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel hydraulic engineering side slope protective structure, it includes that a plurality of cross sections are circular shape slope protection plate, be equipped with the thread groove with the axial lead with slope protection plate in the slope protection plate, threaded connection has the anchor in the thread groove, the one end that slope protection plate was kept away from to the anchor is equipped with a plurality of barbs, be equipped with on the barb and be used for hindering anchor pivoted hindrance board, the one end that the anchor was kept away from to the slope protection plate is equipped with the rotatory handle that sets up with the axial lead with slope protection plate, rotatory handle is established to hollow structure, the one end that the barb was kept away from to the anchor is established to hollow structure, rotatory handle can be dismantled on hand and be connected with the end cover, rotatory handle is equipped with a plurality of friction beads on hand, be equipped with a plurality of seed storage tanks on the terminal surface that slope protection plate is close to. The utility model discloses have side slope protective structure be convenient for maintain, long service life, stability height, the side slope soil erosion and water loss is little, stability is high, ecological environment is good effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of side slope protective structure's technique and specifically relates to a novel hydraulic engineering side slope protective structure is related to.
Background
In hydraulic engineering, in order to satisfy requirements such as prevention of seepage, anti-impact, need protect the step to the side slope or the bank wall of dyke, spillway, channel, and current protection step kind includes concrete slab bank protection, mortar masonry bank protection, concrete retaining wall and mortar masonry retaining wall etc. and it all belongs to the making devices of hard material, and the material is cold dark grey heavy, and visual effect lacks living, and because the material lacks gas permeability and water permeability, also often leads to river ecological environment's destruction when having strengthened side slope protection step.
The utility model patent of current publication number CN207659966U discloses a protector for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slope, including the fixed bed that is located the side slope upper surface, the cement layer has been laid to the fixed bed top, and the cement layer is honeycomb, and the turf layer has been laid to the cement layer upper surface, and the protection network has been laid to the top of turf layer, and the upper end and the lower extreme of protection network all are equipped with a plurality of stands. The upright posts are used as supporting points, the cement layer protects the slope soil from being lost easily, the fixing layer and the turf layer protect the ecological environment, the protective net protects the turf, and the ecological environment of the slope is improved on the basis of enhancing the stability of the slope.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: fixed bed and cement layer are the integral type structure, and when fixed bed or cement layer local damage appeared, the inconvenient maintenance of workman to lead to slope stability to descend.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a novel hydraulic engineering side slope protective structure convenient to maintenance.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a novel hydraulic engineering side slope protective structure, is circular shape slope protection board including a plurality of cross sections, be equipped with the thread groove with the same axial lead of slope protection board in the slope protection board, threaded connection has the anchor in the thread groove, the one end that the slope protection board was kept away from to the anchor is equipped with a plurality of barbs, be equipped with on the barb and be used for hindering anchor pivoted and hinder the board.
By adopting the technical scheme, the slope protection structure is mainly formed by splicing the slope protection plates, the slope protection plates play a role in protecting the slope, the fixing anchors are inserted into soil of the slope, the connection tightness between the slope protection plates and the slope is improved, the stability of the slope is also improved, and accidents such as landslide are not easy to occur on the slope.
The slope protection plate and the fixed anchor are fixed together in a threaded connection mode, the fixed anchor is located in soil for a long time, the corrosion degree of the slope protection plate is low, the slope protection plate is not prone to damage, the slope protection plate is corroded by rainwater and the like for a long time and is prone to damage, after the slope protection plate is damaged, an operator rotates the slope protection plate, the damaged slope protection plate is detached from the fixed anchor, then the new slope protection plate is connected with the fixed anchor, the operation is simple, the maintenance is convenient, the slope is protected by the slope protection structure for a long time, and the stability of the slope is improved.
In addition, there is the barb in the one end of deadman, and the barb makes the deadman be difficult for extracting from side slope soil, therefore when changing the breast board, the deadman is difficult for producing and rotates, and operating personnel need not to fix the deadman with the help of other equipment, further makes things convenient for side slope protective structure's maintenance. Be equipped with the hindrance board on the barb, when operating personnel rotated the slope protection board, the deadman received the pivoted power, and the soil of hindrance board and side slope fully contacts to hinder the deadman and rotate, make the more stable insertion of deadman in side slope soil, and then make operating personnel when changing the slope protection board, more laborsaving and swift.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the one end that the deadman was kept away from to the fender slope board is equipped with the rotatory handle that sets up with the coaxial axis line of fender slope board, rotatory handle is established to hollow structure, the one end that the barb was kept away from to the deadman is established to hollow structure.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel rotates the fender through holding rotatory handle, detaches the fender from the anchor, and then the rotatory handle that the rethread held new fender installs the fender on the anchor. The slope protection plate is convenient for operators to carry and take by rotating the handle, and the slope protection plate is also convenient for the operators to detach and install, so that the maintenance work of the slope protection structure is fast and convenient. Rotatory handle is hollow structure, and the one end that the barb was kept away from to the deadman also is hollow structure, and when operating personnel found to rotate the breast board, the deadman also followed the breast board and rotated, and operating personnel fixes the deadman through other fixed equipment, and the hollow structure that the barb one end was kept away from to the deadman gives fixed equipment installation space, makes the fixed process of deadman more swift and convenient to make side slope protective structure's maintenance process more swift and convenient.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the rotary handle is detachably connected with an end cover.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the end cover protects the deadman, avoids the one end that the deadman connects in the slope protection board to receive the erosion of rainwater for a long time, therefore prolongs the life of deadman, makes the change cycle extension of deadman, reduces the work load of side slope protective structure maintenance work.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the rotary handle is provided with a plurality of friction convex ribs.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, friction bead improves the frictional force of rotatory handle outer peripheral face, avoids having too much moisture on the rotatory handle, makes operating personnel when holding rotatory handle, can't press from both sides the tight rotatory handle. The friction convex edge enables the slope protection plate to be simpler and more convenient to disassemble and install, and the operation personnel can save more labor when maintaining the slope protection structure.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the end face, close to the fixed anchor, of the slope protection plate is provided with a plurality of seed storage grooves, and the slope protection plate is provided with a plurality of plant growth grooves communicated with the seed storage grooves.
By adopting the technical scheme, the seed storage tank is used for storing the seeds of the plants, after the slope protection plate is installed, the seeds in the seed storage tank grow along with time, and stem leaves grown from the seeds penetrate through the plant growth tank and are exposed outside the slope protection plate, so that the ecological environment of the side slope is improved. In addition, the root system of the plant has the soil fixing effect, so that the water and soil loss of the slope soil can be reduced, and the stability of the slope can be improved.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: an elastic ring is arranged in the plant growth groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the space of the plant growth groove is reduced by the elastic ring, and the seeds in the seed storage groove are protected. When the seeds do not grow into plants, the elastic ring prevents a large amount of water and sundries from entering the plant growth grooves, and further ensures the rapid growth of the seeds. When the seeds grow up, the stems and leaves of the plants extrude the elastic ring to shrink, so that a larger growing space is provided for the stems and leaves of the plants. The survival rate of the plants is related to the stability of the side slope, and more plants enable the stability of the side slope to be higher.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and an arrow groove is arranged on the end face, far away from the fixed anchor, of the slope protection plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the arrow point recess is used for indicateing operating personnel to rotate the direction of slope protection board, avoids operating personnel when dismantling or installing the slope protection board, and the rotation direction of slope protection board is unclear, leads to the too big production of anchor atress not hard up, reduces side slope protective structure's stability.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a three-dimensional geonet pad is laid between the slope protection plate and the side slope.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, three-dimensional geotechnological net pad protects the root system of plant, also protects the slope soil, improves the survival rate of plant, and the plant is difficult to be washed away by water, reduces the soil erosion and water loss of slope, improves side slope protective structure's stability.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:
1. the slope protection structure consists of a plurality of slope protection plates, when one or more slope protection plates are damaged, an operator detaches the slope protection plates from the fixed anchor and installs a new slope protection plate, and the slope protection structure is convenient to maintain and good in stability;
2. the slope protection plate is provided with a rotary handle which is convenient for an operator to hold, the rotary handle is provided with a friction rib for improving friction force, and the slope protection plate is further convenient for the operator to carry and mount, so that the slope protection structure is convenient to maintain;
3. the slope protection plate is provided with a seed storage groove for storing plant seeds, vegetation improves the stability of the side slope, reduces water and soil loss of the side slope, and improves the ecological environment of the side slope.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a slope protection structure on a slope;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;
figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a slope protection structure.
In the figure, 1, a slope protection plate, 11, a rotary handle, 12, an end cover, 13, a friction rib, 14, a seed storage groove, 15, an elastic ring, 16, an arrow groove, 2, a fixing anchor, 21, a barb, 22, a barrier plate, 3 and a three-dimensional geonet pad.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, do the utility model discloses a novel hydraulic engineering side slope protective structure, be circular shape retaining plate 1 including a plurality of cross sections, retaining plate 1 mainly comprises the concrete. And a three-dimensional geotechnical mesh pad 3 laid on the side slope is arranged between the slope protection plates 1 and the surface of the side slope, and the three-dimensional geotechnical mesh pad 3 plays a role in soil fixation, so that the water and soil loss of the side slope is reduced, and the stability of the side slope is improved.
Referring to fig. 2, a cylindrical rotating handle 11 is connected to an end surface of one end of the slope protection plate 1, specifically, the rotating handle 11 is a hollow structure, and an axis of the rotating handle 11 and an axis of the slope protection plate 1 are located on the same straight line. The operator carries the slope protection plate 1 by holding or gripping the rotary handle 11. The peripheral face of the rotating handle 11 is provided with a plurality of friction convex ribs 13, one end of the rotating handle 11, which is far away from the slope protection plate 1, is detachably connected with an end cover 12, and specifically, the end cover 12 is in threaded connection with the rotating handle 11. An arrow groove 16 is arranged on the end face of the slope protection plate 1 provided with the rotating handle 11, and the arrow groove 16 is in an arrow shape as a whole.
Referring to fig. 3, a plurality of seed storage grooves 14 are formed in the end face, away from the rotating handle 11, of the slope protection plate 1, the seed storage grooves 14 are used for storing seeds of plants, plant growing grooves communicated with the seed storage grooves 14 are further formed in the slope protection plate 1, after the seeds in the seed storage grooves 14 grow into plants, roots of the plants are inserted into soil of a side slope, and stems of the plants penetrate through the plant growing grooves and are exposed above the slope protection plate 1. An elastic ring 15 is arranged in the plant growth groove, and specifically, the elastic ring 15 can be a rubber ring. The elastic ring 15 reduces the space in the plant growth groove, and the elastic ring 15 is used for protecting the seeds and avoiding that a large amount of water enters the plant growth groove when the seeds do not grow into plants, so that the survival rate of the seeds is reduced. When the seeds grow up, the plants can extrude the elastic ring 15, and the elasticity of the elastic ring 15 is not easy to generate great negative influence on the growth of the plants.
Referring to fig. 3, the slope protection plate 1 is provided with a thread groove penetrating through the upper and lower end surfaces of the slope protection plate 1, and the axial lead of the thread groove and the axial lead of the slope protection plate 1 are located on the same straight line. The end face, far away from the rotating handle 11, of the slope protection plate 1 is connected with a fixing anchor 2 through threads, and one end, located in the slope protection plate 1, of the fixing anchor 2 is of a hollow structure. The one end that the bar protection board 1 was kept away from to the anchorage 2 is equipped with a plurality of barbs 21, and equal fixedly connected with hinders board 22 on every barb 21.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: an operator connects the fixing anchor 2 in the slope protection plate 1, then inserts the fixing anchor 2 into the soil of the side slope, and enables the end face of the slope protection plate 1 to be abutted against the three-dimensional geonet pad 3. According to the method, the slope protection plates 1 are orderly arranged, so that the slope protection structures are formed on the side slopes by the slope protection plates 1.
When one or more revetment boards 1 among the side slope protective structure appear damaging the back, operating personnel through gripping the rotatory handle 11 on the new revetment board 1, carry new revetment board 1 to side slope protective structure impaired department appears, then grip the rotatory handle 11 on the damaged revetment board 1, it is directional according to the arrow point of arrow point recess 16, rotate the revetment board 1 of damage, if the difficult rotation of the revetment board 1 of damage, operating personnel can detach rotatory handle 11 with end cover 12, then through fixed equipment with 2 fixed columns of fixed anchor, rethread rotates the supplementary revetment board 1 of damage of rotating equipment, the revetment board 1 that will damage is pulled down from fixed anchor 2. After the damaged slope protection plate 1 is detached, an operator connects the new slope protection plate 1 on the fixing anchor 2 in a threaded manner, so that the slope protection plate 1 is replaced once.
During the replacement process, the barb 21 and the blocking plate 22 both have the function of blocking the anchor 2 from rotating simultaneously with the slope protection plate 1. When the operator replaces the slope protection plate 1, if plants grow in the damaged slope protection plate 1, the plants can be cut off, seeds of the plants are placed in the seed storage groove 14 of the new slope protection plate 1, and the cut plants can be buried under the new slope protection plate 1, so that the environment is protected.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a novel hydraulic engineering side slope protective structure, includes that a plurality of cross sections are circular shape slope protection board (1), its characterized in that: be equipped with the thread groove with the same axial lead of slope protection board (1) in slope protection board (1), threaded connection has anchor (2) in the thread groove, the one end that slope protection board (1) was kept away from in anchor (2) is equipped with a plurality of barbs (21), be equipped with on barb (21) and be used for hindering anchor (2) pivoted and hinder board (22).
2. The novel hydraulic engineering side slope protective structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the one end that the anchor (2) was kept away from in revetment board (1) is equipped with rotatory handle (11) that set up with the axial lead with revetment board (1), rotatory handle (11) are established to hollow structure, the one end that barb (21) were kept away from in anchor (2) is established to hollow structure.
3. The novel hydraulic engineering side slope protective structure of claim 2, characterized in that: an end cover (12) is detachably connected to the rotating handle (11).
4. The novel hydraulic engineering side slope protective structure of claim 2, characterized in that: the rotary handle (11) is provided with a plurality of friction convex ribs (13).
5. The novel hydraulic engineering side slope protective structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the end face, close to the fixed anchor (2), of the slope protection plate (1) is provided with a plurality of seed storage grooves (14), and the slope protection plate (1) is provided with a plurality of plant growth grooves communicated with the seed storage grooves (14).
6. The novel hydraulic engineering side slope protective structure of claim 5, characterized in that: an elastic ring (15) is arranged in the plant growth groove.
7. The novel hydraulic engineering side slope protective structure of claim 1, characterized in that: an arrow groove (16) is arranged on the end face, far away from the fixed anchor (2), of the slope protection plate (1).
8. The novel hydraulic engineering side slope protective structure of claim 1, characterized in that: and a three-dimensional geonet pad (3) is laid between the slope protection plate (1) and the side slope.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020633636.0U CN212223773U (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Novel hydraulic engineering side slope protective structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020633636.0U CN212223773U (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Novel hydraulic engineering side slope protective structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212223773U true CN212223773U (en) | 2020-12-25 |
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ID=73907200
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020633636.0U Expired - Fee Related CN212223773U (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Novel hydraulic engineering side slope protective structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212223773U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112982298A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-18 | 杨志洋 | Hydraulic engineering bank protection device |
-
2020
- 2020-04-23 CN CN202020633636.0U patent/CN212223773U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112982298A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-18 | 杨志洋 | Hydraulic engineering bank protection device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201225 |