CN212212112U - Novel rack suitable for grape planting in dry and hot areas - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the grape planting technique and specifically relates to for being suitable for new posture that hot area grape was planted futilely, including ground and big-arch shelter, big-arch shelter and ground fixed connection, the grape ditch top on ground is equipped with the support column, and the support column runs through ground, support column and ground fixed connection, the utility model discloses in, through the cement post and the support rope that set up, this kind sets up the slip joint of cooperation support column and first vaulting pole and second vaulting pole, the slip joint of support rope and first vaulting pole and second vaulting pole, the threaded spindle and the screw connection of first vaulting pole and second vaulting pole and the cement post setting of support rope to greatly reduced the cost, saved the spending, this new posture can reach the effect that the one year grows up, two years yields, has solved the tree form and has grown slowly, takes effect slowly, and adopts new posture grape result position unified, the maturity unanimously, The market fruit rate is high, the selling price is increased, the economic benefit is obviously increased, and the method is a great progress in the development of the modern grape industry.

Description

Novel rack suitable for grape planting in dry and hot areas

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grape planting technical field specifically is a new posture that is suitable for dry and hot regional grape to plant.

Background

The dry and hot areas of Xinjiang, Taoyu county, Yu county, Turpan county, and the like all belong to arid desert climates in warm temperature zones and inland, the effective accumulated temperature is high, the average frost-free period is long, the heat condition is excellent, the illumination time is long, the illumination resource is rich, the improvement of the grape quality is facilitated, the ecological region with the grape growth advantage is provided, but the grape planting mode is backward, a greenhouse frame mode built by wood for thousands of years is still adopted, the building cost is high due to the whole wood material building; the shelf surface of the greenhouse is high, the tree form growth needs 3-4 years, the economic benefit can be obtained only in the 5 th year, and the effect period is long; the shelf surface of the greenhouse is too high, the operations of ear trimming and picking are inconvenient because stools are needed to be stood; the new grape planting rack suitable for dry and hot areas is invented in combination with the problems that fruit bearing parts of grapes on a greenhouse frame are not uniform, so that flowering phases are inconsistent, fruit clusters are inconsistent to treat, and fruit quality is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a be suitable for new posture that dry and hot regional grape was planted to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

be suitable for new formula of putting up of hot dry region grape planting, including ground and big-arch shelter, big-arch shelter and ground fixed connection, the grape ditch top on ground is equipped with the support column, and the support column runs through ground, support column and ground fixed connection, support column rear end face sliding connection has first vaulting pole and the second vaulting pole that sets up from top to bottom, the equal sliding connection in first vaulting pole and the second vaulting pole inboard has the support rope, is located the rear end the equal fixedly connected with fixation case of first vaulting pole rear end face and the second vaulting pole rear end face that is located the rear end, and the support rope runs through the fixation case, the fixation case inboard rotates and is connected with the pivot, and support rope and pivot fixed connection.

Preferably, the depth of the support columns buried in the ground is 60cm, the distance between the support columns which are longitudinally distributed is 5 m, the distance between the support columns which are transversely distributed is 3.5 m, the distance between the first wood pole and the second wood pole is 70cm, the distance between the second wood pole and the ground is 60cm, 2 support ropes are arranged on the inner side of the first wood pole, and the support ropes on the top end are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the first wood pole.

Preferably, the support column is made of a cement column, the support rope is made of a steel wire rope, and 3 thin steel bars are arranged in the support column.

Preferably, the front end of the supporting column is slidably connected with a positioning plate, the front end of the positioning plate is rotatably connected with a first handle, the first handle penetrates through the positioning plate, the rear end face of the first handle is fixedly connected with a threaded shaft, the threaded shaft positioned at the top end penetrates through a first wood rod, the threaded shaft positioned at the bottom end penetrates through a second wood rod, the threaded shaft positioned at the top end is in threaded connection with the first wood rod, and the threaded shaft positioned at the bottom end is in threaded connection with the second wood rod.

Preferably, the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm in the outer side, the worm is rotatably connected with the fixed box, the second handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the worm and penetrates through the fixed box, and the second handle is rotatably connected with the fixed box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through the cement post and the supporting rope that set up, this kind of setting cooperates the slip joint of support column and first timber pole and second timber pole, the sliding connection of supporting rope and first timber pole and second timber pole, the screw thread axle and the screw connection of first timber pole and second timber pole and the cement post setting of supporting rope, thereby greatly reduced the cost, the expenditure is saved, this new posture can reach the effect that the year grows up, the yield is good for two years, the problem that the tree form grows up slowly, with slow effect is solved, and adopt the grape result position of new posture unified, the maturity is unanimous, the commodity fruit rate is high, the selling price has been promoted, economic benefits is showing and rising, it is a big progress of modern grape industry development;

2. the utility model discloses in, through the worm wheel that sets up, this kind sets up the worm wheel and is connected with the meshing of worm, the worm is connected with the rotation of fixed case, pivot and the fixed connection of supporting the rope and the fixed connection of worm wheel and pivot, when the operative installations, when supporting the rope and appear becoming flexible, can realize supporting the quick tensioning of rope through rotating the second handle, easy operation is convenient, has guaranteed the even of grape growth.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the support post of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the fixing box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the worm wheel of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top sectional view of a first wooden pole of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic top sectional view of a second wood pole according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-ground, 2-Roc, 3-support column, 4-first wood rod, 5-second wood rod, 6-support rope, 7-positioning plate, 8-first handle, 9-threaded shaft, 10-fixing box, 11-rotating shaft, 12-worm wheel, 13-second handle and 14-worm.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the novel rack type grape planting device suitable for the dry and hot area comprises a ground 1 and a greenhouse 2, the greenhouse 2 is fixedly connected with the ground 1, a supporting column 3 is arranged at the top end of a grape ditch of the ground 1, the supporting column 3 penetrates through the ground 1, the cost is saved by the arrangement, the supporting column 3 is fixedly connected with the ground 1, the rear end surface of the supporting column 3 is slidably connected with a first wood rod 4 and a second wood rod 5 which are arranged up and down, the arrangement plays a supporting role for a supporting rope 6 and saves the cost, the inner sides of the first wood rod 4 and the second wood rod 5 are both slidably connected with a supporting rope 6, the rear end surface of the first wood rod 4 at the rear end and the rear end surface of the second wood rod 5 at the rear end are both fixedly connected with a fixed box 10, the supporting rope 6 penetrates through the fixed box 10, the inner side of the fixed box 10 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 11, the arrangement facilitates the retraction and release of the supporting rope 6, thereby facilitating, the support rope 6 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 11.

The depth of the support columns 3 buried in the ground 1 is 60cm, the distance between the support columns 3 which are longitudinally distributed is 5 m, the distance between the support columns 3 which are transversely distributed is 3.5 m, the distance between the first wood rod 4 and the second wood rod 5 is 70cm, the distance between the second wood rod 5 and the ground 1 is 60cm, 2 support ropes 6 are arranged on the inner side of the first wood rod 4, the support ropes 6 which are positioned at the top ends are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the first wood rod 4, the arrangement shortens the growth period of grapes and facilitates the picking of the grapes, the support columns 3 are made of cement columns, the support ropes 6 are made of steel wire ropes, 3 thin steel bars are arranged in the support columns 3, the arrangement reduces the cost and saves the expenditure, the front ends of the support columns 3 are slidably connected with the positioning plates 7, the front ends of the positioning plates 7 are rotatably connected with a first handle 8, the first handle 8 penetrates through the positioning plates 7, the rear end faces of the first handle 8 are fixedly connected with threaded shafts 9, and the threaded shaft 9 positioned at the top end penetrates through the first wood pole 4, the threaded shaft 9 positioned at the bottom end penetrates through the second wood pole 5, the threaded shaft 9 positioned at the top end is in threaded connection with the first wood pole 4, the threaded shaft 9 positioned at the bottom end is in threaded connection with the second wood pole 5, the positioning and installation of the first wood pole 4 and the second wood pole 5 are facilitated through the arrangement, the worm wheel 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 11, the worm 14 is connected to the outer side of the worm wheel 12 in a meshed manner, the worm 14 is rotatably connected with the fixed box 10, the second handle 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the worm 14, the second handle 13 penetrates through the fixed box 10, and the second handle 13 is rotatably connected with the fixed box 10.

The working process is as follows: when the device is used, the support columns 3 made of cement columns are inserted into a grape planting ditch on the ground 1 erected with the greenhouse 2, the burying depth is guaranteed to be sixty centimeters, the distance between the support columns 3 longitudinally distributed is guaranteed to be five meters, the distance between the support columns 3 transversely distributed is three points and five meters, after the support columns 3 are buried, the first wood rod 4 and the second wood rod 5 are positioned on the outer sides of the support columns 3, the distance between the first wood rod 4 and the second wood rod 5 is guaranteed to be seventy centimeters, the distance between the second wood rod 5 and the ground 1 is sixty centimeters, after the operations are completed, the first handle 8 is rotated to rotate the threaded shaft 9, the positioning plate 7 is constantly in close contact with the support columns 3, so that the first wood rod 4 and the second wood rod 5 are positioned, the support ropes 6 are wound and fixed on the first wood rod 4 and the second wood rod 5 at the foremost ends after the positioning is completed, and the other ends of the support ropes 6 are wound and fixed on the outer sides of the rotating shafts 11, and guarantee to support the spacing groove that rope 6 passed first vaulting pole 4 and 5 tops of second vaulting pole seted up, accomplish above operation after use to the device can, when device live time support rope 6 of a specified duration appears becoming flexible, rotate second handle 13, worm 14 can constantly mesh with worm wheel 12 this moment, thereby constantly support rope 6 winding in the 11 outsides of pivot, realize the take-up to support rope 6, because worm wheel 12 has the function of auto-lock with worm 14, so pivot 11 can not independently rotate, with this even that has guaranteed grape growth.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. Be suitable for new posture that dry and hot regional grape was planted, including ground (1) and big-arch shelter (2), its characterized in that: big-arch shelter (2) and ground (1) fixed connection, the grape ditch top of ground (1) is equipped with support column (3), and support column (3) run through ground (1), support column (3) and ground (1) fixed connection, support column (3) rear end face sliding connection has first vaulting pole (4) and second vaulting pole (5) that set up from top to bottom, first vaulting pole (4) and second vaulting pole (5) inboard equal sliding connection have support rope (6), are located the rear end first vaulting pole (4) rear end face and the equal fixedly connected with of second vaulting pole (5) rear end face that is located the rear end fixed box (10), and support rope (6) and run through fixed box (10), fixed box (10) inboard rotation is connected with pivot (11), and supports rope (6) and pivot (11) fixed connection.

2. The new rack adapted for grape planting in dry hot areas of claim 1, wherein: the degree of depth that support column (3) were buried in ground (1) is 60cm, and longitudinal distribution the distance between support column (3) is 5 meters, and horizontal distribution the distance between support column (3) is 3.5 meters, first vaulting pole (4) are 70cm to the distance between second vaulting pole (5), second vaulting pole (5) are 60cm to the distance between ground (1), the inboard support rope (6) of first vaulting pole (4) have 2, and the support rope (6) symmetry that is located the top sets up in first vaulting pole (4) inboard.

3. The new rack adapted for grape planting in dry hot areas of claim 1, wherein: the supporting column (3) is made of a cement column, the supporting rope (6) is made of a steel wire rope, and 3 thin steel bars are arranged in the supporting column (3).

4. The new rack adapted for grape planting in dry hot areas of claim 1, wherein: support column (3) front end sliding connection has locating plate (7), locating plate (7) front end rotates and is connected with the first in command (8), and the first in command (8) runs through locating plate (7), the first in command (8) rear end face fixedly connected with screw shaft (9), and screw shaft (9) that are located the top run through first wood pole (4), are located the bottom screw shaft (9) run through second wood pole (5), are located the top screw shaft (9) and first wood pole (4) threaded connection, are located the bottom screw shaft (9) and second wood pole (5) threaded connection.

5. The new rack adapted for grape planting in dry hot areas of claim 1, wherein: pivot (11) outside fixedly connected with worm wheel (12), worm wheel (12) outside meshing is connected with worm (14), and worm (14) rotate with fixed case (10) and be connected, worm (14) top fixedly connected with second handle (13), and second handle (13) run through fixed case (10), second handle (13) rotate with fixed case (10) and are connected.

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