CN212208021U - Automatic fertilizing system for planting golden locust - Google Patents
Automatic fertilizing system for planting golden locust Download PDFInfo
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- CN212208021U CN212208021U CN202022353102.5U CN202022353102U CN212208021U CN 212208021 U CN212208021 U CN 212208021U CN 202022353102 U CN202022353102 U CN 202022353102U CN 212208021 U CN212208021 U CN 212208021U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic fertilization system for golden locust is planted, including soil moisture sensor, garden moisture sensor, soil ion sensor, data memory, MCU main control unit, wireless communication device, first relay, second relay, watering pipeline valve, nutrient pipeline valve, first audible alarm ware, second audible alarm ware, third audible alarm ware, red flash lamp, orange flash lamp and yellow flash lamp. In the utility model, soil humidity data, air humidity data and soil ion data respectively correspond to a first sound alarm, a second sound alarm and a third sound alarm, and sound alarms with different loudness are carried out; meanwhile, the soil humidity data, the air humidity data and the soil ion data respectively correspond to a red flash lamp, an orange flash lamp and a yellow flash lamp and carry out flash alarm of different colors; therefore, field planting workers can quickly map out specific data abnormity and quickly make relevant manual processing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of data monitoring, concretely relates to automatic fertilization system for golden locust is planted.
Background
At present, in agricultural production, most of irrigation systems focus on controlling irrigation time, and irrigation time of plants is mainly adjusted according to judgment of soil humidity by managers and time difference of two times of irrigation. The agriculture and forestry, garden professional level of every managers are different, and receive the influence of planting experience and judge that the amount of irrigation of plant lacks theoretical foundation so, can not adjust the water yield and the rate of fertilizer application of irrigating accurately in time according to the growth needs of plant, not only influence the output value of plant, still can waste water, lead to the low-usage of water resource.
The utility model discloses current utility model patent application number is CN201520641749.4, and the patent name is an intelligence fertilization irrigation system, including remote monitoring machine and 1 at least detection control unit, remote monitoring machine passes through wireless module with detection control unit and is connected, and every detection control unit corresponds the plantation of the same species of control a slice, detection control unit includes MCU main control unit and electricity and connects humidity detection module, nutrient detection module and the input module in MCU main control unit input, and MCU main control unit's output is connected with watering pipeline and nutrient pipeline respectively behind a valve control module, and MCU main control unit is supplied power by power module. The irrigation and fertilization system can monitor the moisture and fertility of the plants in real time, does not need to send control instructions manually, does not need to call and process historical data, and has the characteristics of high intelligent control degree, water resource saving and stable system operation, and the irrigation and fertilization method is simple and the system fault detection and maintenance are simple.
However, no related automatic fertilizing system is designed in the field of planting of the robinia pseudoacacia, and the humidity detection and nutrient detection results of the scheme are abnormal, and no corresponding alarm is used for alarming, and in the process of planting the robinia pseudoacacia, the humidity abnormality or nutrient abnormality is rare, and can occur only under the condition that related planting workers make mistakes or the weather is extremely bad, so that the humidity abnormality and nutrient abnormality cannot be only treated by watering and nutrient conveying of the system per se, and the related planting workers also need to treat the humidity abnormality and nutrient abnormality, so that a large number of economic losses caused by large robinia pseudoacacia planting accidents are avoided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic fertilization system for golden locust is planted for solve one of the technical problem that exists among the above-mentioned prior art, if: related automatic fertilization systems are not designed in the field of planting of the golden pagoda tree, in addition, the humidity detection and nutrient detection results of the existing scheme are abnormal, a corresponding alarm is not used for alarming, in the process of planting the golden pagoda tree, the abnormal humidity or nutrient is rare, and the abnormal humidity or nutrient can only occur under the condition that related planting workers make mistakes or the weather is extremely bad, so the abnormal humidity and nutrient can not be only treated by watering and nutrient conveying of the system, but also be treated by the related planting workers, and the large planting accidents of the golden pagoda tree are avoided, and a large amount of economic loss is caused.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
an automatic fertilization system for planting of golden locust comprises a soil humidity sensor, a garden humidity sensor, a soil ion sensor, a data memory, an MCU (microprogrammed control Unit) main controller, a wireless communication device, a first relay, a second relay, a watering pipeline valve, a nutrient pipeline valve, a first sound alarm, a second sound alarm, a third sound alarm, a red flash lamp, an orange flash lamp and a yellow flash lamp;
the soil humidity sensor is arranged in the soil of the golden locust planting park and is used for collecting soil humidity data of the golden locust planting park in real time;
the garden humidity sensor is arranged above the golden locust planting garden and is used for collecting air humidity data of the golden locust planting garden in real time;
the soil ion sensor is arranged in the soil of the golden pagodatree plantation area and is used for collecting the soil ion data of the golden pagodatree plantation area in real time;
the MCU main controller is respectively connected with the soil humidity sensor, the park humidity sensor, the soil ion sensor, the data memory, the wireless communication device, the first sound alarm, the second sound alarm, the third sound alarm, the red flash lamp, the orange flash lamp and the yellow flash lamp;
the MCU main controller is connected with the watering pipeline valve through the first relay, and is connected with the nutrient pipeline valve through the second relay;
the watering pipeline valve is used for opening and closing the watering pipeline;
the nutrient pipeline valve is used for opening and closing the nutrient pipeline.
Furthermore, the MCU control system also comprises a data display, and the data display is connected with the MCU main controller.
Further, the data display is an LCD.
Furthermore, the first audible alarm, the second audible alarm and the third audible alarm are loudspeakers with different loudness.
Further, the wireless communication device is 4G or 5G.
Furthermore, the intelligent mobile terminal also comprises an intelligent mobile terminal, and the MCU main controller is connected with the intelligent mobile terminal through the wireless communication device.
Furthermore, the intelligent mobile terminal is an intelligent mobile phone or a computer.
The automatic fertilizing system is characterized by further comprising a power supply, wherein the power supply is used for supplying power to the automatic fertilizing system and is a storage battery or a solar photovoltaic power generation system.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who has does:
one innovation point of the scheme is that soil humidity data, air humidity data and soil ion data in the normal planting range of the Sophora japonica plantation area are stored in the data storage device and are called by the MCU main controller; when the real-time soil humidity data, the real-time air humidity data and the real-time soil ion data collected by the golden locust planting park are not matched with the data in the normal planting range, the MCU main controller controls the corresponding first relay and the second relay to be conducted, and meanwhile, the MCU main controller also sends corresponding abnormal data to remote monitoring personnel through the wireless communication device; meanwhile, the soil humidity data, the air humidity data and the soil ion data respectively correspond to the first sound alarm, the second sound alarm and the third sound alarm, and sound alarms with different loudness are carried out; meanwhile, the soil humidity data, the air humidity data and the soil ion data respectively correspond to a red flash lamp, an orange flash lamp and a yellow flash lamp, and flash lamp alarms with different colors are carried out; therefore, field planting workers can quickly map out what data are abnormal, and can quickly perform relevant manual intervention processing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1, an automatic fertilizing system for planting golden locust is provided, which comprises a soil humidity sensor, a garden humidity sensor, a soil ion sensor, a data memory, an MCU main controller, a wireless communication device, a first relay, a second relay, a watering pipeline valve, a nutrient pipeline valve, a first audible alarm, a second audible alarm, a third audible alarm, a red flash lamp, an orange flash lamp and a yellow flash lamp;
the soil humidity sensor is arranged in the soil of the golden locust planting park and is used for collecting soil humidity data of the golden locust planting park in real time;
the garden humidity sensor is arranged above the golden locust planting garden and is used for collecting air humidity data of the golden locust planting garden in real time;
the soil ion sensor is arranged in the soil of the golden pagodatree plantation area and is used for collecting the soil ion data of the golden pagodatree plantation area in real time;
the MCU main controller is respectively connected with the soil humidity sensor, the park humidity sensor, the soil ion sensor, the data memory, the wireless communication device, the first sound alarm, the second sound alarm, the third sound alarm, the red flash lamp, the orange flash lamp and the yellow flash lamp;
the MCU main controller is connected with the watering pipeline valve through the first relay, and is connected with the nutrient pipeline valve through the second relay;
the watering pipeline valve is used for opening and closing the watering pipeline;
the nutrient pipeline valve is used for opening and closing the nutrient pipeline.
In the scheme, soil humidity data, air humidity data and soil ion data in a normal planting range of the acacia planting park are stored in the data memory and are called by the MCU main controller; when the real-time soil humidity data, the real-time air humidity data and the real-time soil ion data collected by the golden locust planting park are not matched with the data in the normal planting range, the MCU main controller controls the corresponding first relay and the second relay to be conducted, and meanwhile, the MCU main controller also sends corresponding abnormal data to remote monitoring personnel through the wireless communication device; meanwhile, the soil humidity data, the air humidity data and the soil ion data respectively correspond to the first sound alarm, the second sound alarm and the third sound alarm, and sound alarms with different loudness are carried out; meanwhile, the soil humidity data, the air humidity data and the soil ion data respectively correspond to a red flash lamp, an orange flash lamp and a yellow flash lamp, and flash lamp alarms with different colors are carried out; therefore, field planting workers can quickly map out what data are abnormal, and can quickly perform relevant manual intervention processing.
Furthermore, the MCU control system also comprises a data display, and the data display is connected with the MCU main controller. The method is used for displaying data on the site of the plantation.
Further, the data display is an LCD. The LCD has great advantages in the key parameters such as definition, resolution ratio and the like, so the LCD is the preferable display screen of the scheme.
Furthermore, the first audible alarm, the second audible alarm and the third audible alarm are loudspeakers with different loudness. It is unusual to be convenient for plant garden staff to distinguish fast which kind of data.
Further, the wireless communication device is 4G or 5G. Facilitating an increase in data transmission rate.
Furthermore, the intelligent mobile terminal also comprises an intelligent mobile terminal, and the MCU main controller is connected with the intelligent mobile terminal through the wireless communication device. The real-time situation of abnormal data can be known in time in certain unmanned planting garden of being convenient for.
Furthermore, the intelligent mobile terminal is an intelligent mobile phone or a computer. The smart phone is portable, the computer display screen is large, and relevant personnel can observe various data conveniently.
The automatic fertilizing system is characterized by further comprising a power supply, wherein the power supply is used for supplying power to the automatic fertilizing system and is a storage battery or a solar photovoltaic power generation system.
Above is the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, all rely on the utility model discloses the change that technical scheme made, produced functional action does not surpass the utility model discloses during technical scheme's scope, all belong to the utility model discloses a protection scope.
Claims (8)
1. An automatic fertilization system for planting of golden locust is characterized by comprising a soil humidity sensor, a garden humidity sensor, a soil ion sensor, a data memory, an MCU (microprogrammed control Unit) main controller, a wireless communication device, a first relay, a second relay, a watering pipeline valve, a nutrient pipeline valve, a first sound alarm, a second sound alarm, a third sound alarm, a red flash lamp, an orange flash lamp and a yellow flash lamp;
the soil humidity sensor is arranged in the soil of the golden locust planting park and is used for collecting soil humidity data of the golden locust planting park in real time;
the garden humidity sensor is arranged above the golden locust planting garden and is used for collecting air humidity data of the golden locust planting garden in real time;
the soil ion sensor is arranged in the soil of the golden pagodatree plantation area and is used for collecting the soil ion data of the golden pagodatree plantation area in real time;
the MCU main controller is respectively connected with the soil humidity sensor, the park humidity sensor, the soil ion sensor, the data memory, the wireless communication device, the first sound alarm, the second sound alarm, the third sound alarm, the red flash lamp, the orange flash lamp and the yellow flash lamp;
the MCU main controller is connected with the watering pipeline valve through the first relay, and is connected with the nutrient pipeline valve through the second relay;
the watering pipeline valve is used for opening and closing the watering pipeline;
the nutrient pipeline valve is used for opening and closing the nutrient pipeline.
2. The automatic fertilizing system for planting acacia plants as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a data display, wherein the data display is connected with the MCU main controller.
3. The automatic fertilizing system for planting acacia plants as claimed in claim 2, wherein the data display is an LCD display.
4. The automatic fertilizing system for planting acacia plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first audible alarm, the second audible alarm and the third audible alarm are speakers with different loudness.
5. The automatic fertilizing system for planting Sophora japonica according to claim 1, wherein the wireless communication device is 4G or 5G.
6. The automatic fertilizing system for planting Sophora japonica according to claim 1, further comprising an intelligent mobile terminal, wherein the MCU master controller is connected with the intelligent mobile terminal through the wireless communication device by a network.
7. The automatic fertilizing system for planting Sophora japonica according to claim 6, wherein the intelligent mobile terminal is a smart phone or a computer.
8. The automatic fertilizing system for planting Sophora japonica according to claim 1, further comprising a power supply for supplying power to the automatic fertilizing system, wherein the power supply is a storage battery or a solar photovoltaic power generation system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022353102.5U CN212208021U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Automatic fertilizing system for planting golden locust |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022353102.5U CN212208021U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Automatic fertilizing system for planting golden locust |
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| CN212208021U true CN212208021U (en) | 2020-12-22 |
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| CN202022353102.5U Active CN212208021U (en) | 2020-10-21 | 2020-10-21 | Automatic fertilizing system for planting golden locust |
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