CN212176726U

CN212176726U - Screening isolation cabin device

Info

Publication number: CN212176726U
Application number: CN202020237545.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周靖江
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-02
Filing date: 2020-03-02
Publication date: 2020-12-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to a screening isolation cabin device, the internal screening room that is provided with of cabin, watch room and studio are stayed, the studio sets up the window of diagnosing with the screening room intercommunication, monitoring window has been seted up to one side of the first direction of the orientation cabin body of studio, one side of the second direction of the orientation cabin body of studio is provided with the work entry, one side of the first direction of the orientation cabin body of screening room is provided with the screening entry, one side of the second direction of the orientation cabin body of screening room is provided with the investigation export, watch the room and set up in one side that the studio was kept away from to the screening room, one side of the first direction of the orientation cabin body of watching the room is provided with watches the export. The staff does screening work in the studio, the screening staff passes through the screening room for screening, suspected patients enter the observation room for waiting, and non-suspected patients leave from the investigation outlet, so that the staff and the non-suspected personnel can be fully isolated from the suspected patients without contact, the quick shunting of the staff can be realized, and the quick screening isolation of the suspected patients is realized.

Description

Screening isolation cabin device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a public health equipment technical field especially relates to a examination isolation cabin device.

Background

With the development of economy, the range of human activities is gradually increased, and even invasion into areas where many wild animals inhabit is progressed. A large amount of viruses and bacteria carried by wild animals can be spread to human bodies, and then spread among human individuals, so that epidemic situations occur, and public health safety time occurs. The global SARS (SARS) outbreak in 2003, which is followed by avian influenza virus, Ebola virus, MERS virus, and the current more serious outbreak of 2019-nCoV novel coronavirus, engulf thousands of lives and bring about serious attack to the economy.

One of the reasons for such serious consequences is that at the initial stage of epidemic situation outbreak, an effective prevention and control means is not adopted to screen and isolate infected people or suspected infected people, and common people or common symptom patients are not screened separately from infected people, so that common people are infected in the screening process, and further epidemic situation diffusion is accelerated. In order to avoid people passing in the screening process, the current isolation cabins are mostly used for definite diagnosis or isolation of suspected cases, and effective isolation cabins for screening are lacked. The research and development of the screening and isolating device for infectious patients to prevent the spread of epidemic situations is an irreparable task.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a screening cofferdam device.

A screening pod device, comprising: a cabin body;

the screening room, the observation room, the isolation toilet and the working room are arranged in the cabin body, the screening room and the working room are arranged adjacent to each other, the working room is provided with a diagnosis and treatment window communicated with the screening room, one side of the working room, facing to the first direction of the cabin body, is provided with a monitoring window, one side of the working room, facing to the second direction of the cabin body, is provided with a working inlet, one side of the screening room, facing to the first direction of the cabin body, is provided with a screening inlet, one side of the screening room, facing to the second direction of the cabin body, is provided with an investigation outlet, wherein the first direction is opposite to the second direction;

the observing chamber is arranged on one side of the screening chamber, which is far away from the working chamber, and is communicated with the screening chamber through an observing inlet, a first observing outlet is arranged on one side of the observing chamber, which faces to the first direction of the cabin body, and a second observing outlet is arranged on one side of the observing chamber, which faces to the second direction of the cabin body;

the isolation toilet is arranged on one side, far away from the screening room, of the observing room, and the isolation toilet is communicated with the observing room through a toilet inlet.

In one embodiment, the screening room, the observation room and the isolation toilet are provided with negative pressure air exhaust sterilization devices.

In one embodiment, an abnormal personnel passage and a normal personnel passage are arranged in front of the monitoring window, the abnormal personnel passage and the normal personnel passage are arranged in a back direction, the abnormal personnel passage extends towards the screening inlet, and the normal personnel passage bypasses the outer side of the cabin body and extends towards the second direction of the cabin body.

In one embodiment, the working room comprises a diagnosis and treatment room, a monitoring room and a dressing room, the diagnosis and treatment room is arranged adjacent to the screening room, the diagnosis and treatment window is arranged on one side of the diagnosis and treatment room adjacent to the screening room, the monitoring room and the dressing room are both arranged on one side of the diagnosis and treatment room far away from the screening room, the dressing room is communicated with the decontamination room and the monitoring room, the monitoring window is arranged on one side of the monitoring room facing to the first direction of the cabin body, and the working inlet is arranged on one side of the dressing room facing to the second direction of the cabin body.

In one embodiment, the working room further comprises a decontamination room, and the dressing room is communicated with the treatment room through the decontamination room.

In one embodiment, the working channel is provided with a barrier.

In one embodiment, the screening chamber is in communication with the viewing chamber via a buffer compartment, the buffer compartment being provided with the viewing inlet.

In one embodiment, the observation chamber is provided with another observation outlet at one side facing the second direction of the cabin body.

In one embodiment, the enclosure is made of containers.

The utility model has the advantages that: through at the internal screening room that sets up of cabin, stay to watch the room, isolation bathroom and studio, medical staff does screening monitoring work in the studio, and wait that screening staff then passes through the screening room screening, suspected patient gets into and stays to watch indoor waiting, and the non-suspected patient after the screening leaves by the investigation export, unusual personnel then only diagnose window and screening room intercommunication through the studio, make medical staff and non-suspected personnel can fully keep apart and contactless with suspected patient, the probability of infection has been reduced, can realize personnel's quick reposition of redundant personnel, realize suspected patient's quick screening is kept apart, effectively prevent the epidemic situation diffusion, protect masses of people's life safety.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of a screening cofferdam apparatus of an embodiment;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of one direction of the screening isolation cabin device according to an embodiment.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a screening isolation cabin device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a cabin 100; a screening room 110, an observation room 120, an isolation toilet 130 and a working room 140 are arranged in the cabin 100, the screening room 110 and the working room 140 are arranged adjacent to each other, the working room 140 is provided with a diagnosis and treatment window 151 communicated with the screening room 110, one side of the working room 140 facing the first direction of the cabin 100 is provided with a monitoring window 161, one side of the working room 140 facing the second direction of the cabin 100 is provided with a working inlet 171, one side of the screening room 110 facing the first direction of the cabin 100 is provided with a screening inlet 111, one side of the screening room 110 facing the second direction of the cabin 100 is provided with an inspection outlet 112, wherein the first direction is opposite to the second direction; the observing chamber 120 is disposed on a side of the screening chamber 110 away from the working chamber 140, the observing chamber 120 is communicated with the screening chamber 110 through an observing inlet 121, an observing outlet 122 is disposed on a side of the observing chamber 120 facing the first direction of the cabin 100, and an observing outlet 124 is disposed on a side of the observing chamber 120 facing the second direction of the cabin 100; the isolation toilet 130 is disposed at a side of the observation room 120 away from the screening room 110, and the isolation toilet 130 is communicated with the observation room 120 through a toilet entrance 131.

Specifically, a buffer room 123 is arranged between the observation room 120 and the screening room 110, the screening room and the observation room are communicated through the buffer room, and the observation inlet 121 is arranged in the buffer room, so that suspected patients screened in the screening room 110 can stay in the buffer room first and then enter the observation room for observation.

Specifically, a plurality of cabins are disposed in the cabin 100, the working room 140 is used to provide a working place for medical staff, the screening room 110 is a place for screening staff, the medical staff diagnoses the staff to be screened in the screening room 110 through the diagnosis window 151 to determine whether the staff is a suspected patient or a confirmed patient, as shown in fig. 1, an arrow indicates a flow direction of the staff, the staff to be screened enters the screening room 110 through the screening inlet 111, when the staff to be screened is a suspected patient or a confirmed patient, the staff enters the observation room 120 through the observation inlet 121 of the screening room 110 for isolation, and a non-suspected patient exits through the discharge outlet 112. Suspect patients isolated within the observation room 120 may enter the isolation toilet 130 during isolation, and the isolation toilet 130 is in communication with only the observation room 120, thus preventing non-suspect persons from entering the isolation toilet 130 and causing infection. When a suspected patient in the observation room 120 needs to be transferred, the observation room 120 is left by the observation exit 122 or the observation exit 124, for example, the observation exit 122, and the patient goes to a treatment hospital in an isolated ambulance.

Since the screening inlet 111 and the observation outlet 122 are disposed on one side of the cabin 100 in the first direction, and the examination outlet 112 is disposed on one side of the cabin 100 in the second direction, non-suspected persons after screening can be shunted to suspected patients and persons to be screened, so that the non-suspected persons after screening can be prevented from crossing the suspected patients and persons to be screened, and the examination outlet 112 and the work inlet 171 are disposed on one side of the cabin 100 in the second direction, so that the non-suspected persons and medical staff after screening can be separated from the persons to be screened and the suspected patients.

It should be understood that, during use of the nacelle 100, a person approaches the nacelle 100 in a first direction of the nacelle 100, and for convenience of description and understanding, in various embodiments, the first direction is defined as the front of the nacelle 100 and the second direction is defined as the rear of the nacelle 100. Thus, the person to be screened enters the screening room 110 from the front of the cabin 100, the medical staff enters the working room 140 from the rear of the cabin 100, after screening, the non-suspected patient leaves the screening room 110 from the rear of the cabin 100, the suspected patient enters the observation room 120 through the observation inlet 121 for isolation, and when the suspected patient in the observation room 120 needs to be transferred, the suspected patient leaves the cabin 100 through the observation outlet 122, so that the crossing of the person caused by the suspected patient entering the screening room 110 again is avoided. Through the process, the quick separation of personnel is effectively realized, the quick screening and isolation of suspected patients are realized, the epidemic situation diffusion is effectively prevented, and the life safety of the masses is protected.

In this embodiment, the screening room 110 and the buffer room 123 serve as potential pollution areas, the observation room 120 and the isolation toilet 130 serve as pollution areas, the working room 140 serves as a clean area, the isolation toilet 130, the observation room 120, the screening room 110 and the working room 140 are sequentially and adjacently arranged, because the isolation toilet 130 and the observation room 120 are arranged on one side of the screening room 110, the working room 140 is arranged on the other side of the screening room 110, and the working room 140 is communicated with the screening room 110 only through the diagnosis and treatment window 151, so that the potential pollution areas and the pollution areas are sufficiently isolated from the clean areas, medical workers are effectively isolated from potential patients, and the crossing of the workers is effectively avoided.

It should be understood that each window is provided with a window for closing the window, for example, the clinic window 151 and the detection window 161 are respectively provided with a window for closing the clinic window 151 and the detection window 161, so as to achieve complete isolation when necessary. Doors are provided for each of the exits and entrances, for example, doors are provided for the working entrance 171, the screening entrance 111, the inspection exit 112, the observation entrance 121, the observation exit 122, and the toilet entrance 131, respectively, and the above-mentioned exits and entrances can be closed when necessary by the doors, thereby preventing the crossing of persons.

In order to avoid air circulation from the polluted or potentially polluted area to the clean area, in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the isolation cabin device is provided with a negative pressure air exhaust device 300, and in particular, the screening room, the observation room and the isolation toilet are provided with a negative pressure air exhaust sterilization device 300. In this embodiment, the potential pollution area and the pollution area generate negative pressure under the action of the negative pressure device 300, so that the negative pressure value of the isolated toilet 130 is the largest, the air in the observation chamber 120 flows to the isolated toilet 130, the negative pressure value generated by the observation chamber 120 is larger, the air in the screening chamber 110 flows to the observation chamber 120, the negative pressure value of the screening chamber 110 is smaller, the air in the working chamber 140 flows to the screening chamber 110, the air in the cabin body 100 flows in one direction, the air flows from the clean area to the potential pollution area, and the air flows from the potential pollution area to the pollution area, so that the clean area is prevented from being polluted. Meanwhile, air outside the cabin 100 also enters the screening room 110 and the observing room 120, so that the air in the screening room 110, the observing room 120 and the isolated toilet 130 is prevented from flowing outwards, and the air in the screening room 110, the observing room 120 and the isolated toilet 130 is also prevented from flowing towards the working room 140 of the clean area, so that the risk of pollution to the clean area and the outside is effectively reduced. In addition, the negative pressure excrement collecting and sterilizing device 400 arranged in the isolation toilet 130 can avoid the risk of excrement port transmission.

In one embodiment, a ventilation system is disposed in the cabin 100, and is used to draw fresh air outside the cabin 100 into the cabin 100 and discharge the air inside the cabin 100 to the outside, so as to prevent the polluted air from circulating in the cabin 100, ensure the safety of the medical staff, and the fresh air can quickly dilute the polluted air inside the cabin 100 and prevent the virus from spreading through the aerosol. In this embodiment, negative pressure exhaust device 300 is provided with the virus killing device, and this virus killing device is UV (ultraviolet) virus killing device, and exhaust system has exhaust fan and exhaust pipe, and the exhaust fan is used for taking the air in the cabin body 100 out to the exhaust pipe discharge, UV virus killing device set up in the exhaust pipe, this UV virus killing device include C wave band UV lamp, and like this, when negative pressure exhaust device 300 discharged the air in the cabin body 100, the air of exhaust passes through the exhaust pipe discharge in-process, and UV virus killing device can effectively carry out the sterilization virus killing to the air of exhaust for the air of emission obtains purifying. In order to further purify exhaust air, in one embodiment, the discharge pipe sets up high efficiency filter unit, and in one embodiment, high efficiency filter unit's quantity is a plurality of to convenient change later on, is equipped with disinfectant atomizer in the high efficiency filter unit, disinfects before changing the filter, prevents to change the filter and causes harm to personnel. The high-efficiency filtering unit is used for filtering and removing the droplets and fine particles of the discharged air and bacteria and viruses adhered to the droplets and the fine particles, so that the discharged air is further purified.

In order to better achieve the diversion of people and avoid the contact between suspected patients and non-suspected patients, in one embodiment, an abnormal person passage 310 and a normal person passage 320 are disposed in front of the monitoring window 161, the abnormal person passage 310 and the normal person passage 320 are disposed in a back direction, the abnormal person passage 310 extends toward the screening entrance 111, and the normal person passage 320 bypasses the outer side of the cabin 100 and extends toward the cabin 100 in the second direction.

In this embodiment, the monitoring is used for monitoring the human body index of the person entering the cabin 100, and the monitoring window 161 is disposed in front of the cabin 100, so before entering the cabin 100, the index monitoring is firstly performed on the monitoring window 161, and when the index of the person being monitored is normal, the person enters the normal personnel passage 320, enters the working inlet 171 along the normal personnel passage 320, or winds around the back of the cabin 100 along the normal personnel passage 320, and leaves the cabin 100. When the index of the monitored personnel is abnormal, the abnormal personnel channel 310 is entered, the abnormal personnel channel 310 enters the screening entrance 111 along the abnormal personnel channel 310, and due to the fact that the extending directions of the abnormal personnel channel 310 and the normal personnel channel 320 are opposite, the abnormal personnel and the normal personnel can enter the cabin body 100 along the opposite directions, the personnel crossing is avoided, and better crowd shunting is achieved.

In order to enable the medical staff to perform their own functions and provide a good working environment for the medical staff, in an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the working room 140 includes a diagnosis room 150, a monitoring room 160 and a dressing room 170, the diagnosis room 150 is disposed adjacent to the screening room 110, the diagnosis window 151 is disposed on one side of the diagnosis room 150 adjacent to the screening room 110, the monitoring room 160 and the dressing room 170 are both disposed on one side of the diagnosis room 150 away from the screening room 110, the dressing room 170 is communicated with the diagnosis room 150 and the monitoring room 160, the monitoring window 161 is disposed on one side of the monitoring room 160 facing the first direction of the cabin 100, and the working inlet 171 is disposed on one side of the dressing room 170 facing the second direction of the cabin 100.

Specifically, the working chamber 140 is provided with three compartments isolated from each other so that different compartments perform different functions. Wherein, diagnose room 150 for medical staff to the personnel of screening room 110 diagnose, the workplace of screening, monitoring room 160 carries out the place that the index was monitored to the personnel through monitoring window 161 for medical staff, realizes personnel's reposition of redundant personnel, and dressing room 170 is the place that medical staff changed the clothes, and medical staff still can dress protective equipment in dressing room 170. In this embodiment, the monitoring room 160 and the dressing room 170 are disposed on the side of the diagnosis and treatment room 150 away from the screening room 110, so that the monitoring room 160 and the dressing room 170 can be away from the screening room 110, and the staff of the monitoring room 160 does not directly contact with the inspected staff, and therefore does not need to be disinfected through the decontamination room 180, and therefore directly enters through the dressing room 170, the monitoring room 160 is disposed on the right side of the cabin 100, and the dressing room 170 is disposed at the rear end of the cabin 100, on the one hand, the index monitoring of the staff is facilitated, and on the other hand, the other staff can be effectively prevented from entering the dressing room 170.

In order to allow the medical staff entering the treatment room 150 to be cleaned and to allow the medical staff to be disinfected when leaving the cabin 100, in one embodiment, please refer to fig. 1 again, the working room 140 further comprises a decontamination chamber 180, and the dressing room 170 is in communication with the treatment room 150 through the decontamination chamber 180.

In this embodiment, the changing room 170 is communicated with the decontamination room 180, the decontamination room 180 is communicated with the diagnosis and treatment room 150, and specifically, the decontamination room 180 is a cabin for medical workers to wash hands and sterilize, so that the medical workers can wash hands and sterilize when entering the diagnosis and treatment room 150 or leaving the diagnosis and treatment room 150, and further, the health of the medical workers is guaranteed.

In order to enable the dressing room 170 to communicate with the examination room 150 and the monitoring room 160, in one embodiment, the dressing room 170 communicates with the decontamination room 180 through a decontamination inlet, the decontamination room 180 communicates with the examination room 150 through an examination inlet, and the decontamination inlet and the examination inlet are provided with doors, so that the compartments in the dressing room 170 can be communicated by providing the decontamination inlet and the examination inlet, and thus, the workers can enter the compartments. And the door is arranged, so that each cabin is effectively isolated, and non-working personnel are prevented from entering.

In order to avoid the entry of abnormal persons into the hospital, in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the normal person passage is provided with a barrier 200. In this embodiment, the barrier is arranged on the normal personnel channel, and normal personnel need to pass through the barrier 200 arranged by the authorization of monitoring personnel, so as to avoid cross infection caused by illegal invasion of abnormal personnel into the hospital.

In one embodiment, the observation chamber is provided with another observation outlet at one side facing the second direction of the cabin body. Namely, the observing room is respectively provided with observing outlets in the first direction and the second direction, so that observing personnel in the observing room can respectively leave the cabin body from the front of the cabin body and the back of the cabin body. For example, if the hospital has no treatment capacity, the patient leaves the observation room through an observation outlet in the first direction, and is sent to a fixed-point hospital for treatment; if the hospital has the treatment capacity, the patient leaves the observation room from the observation outlet in the second direction and is sent to a hospital fixed-point department for treatment.

In one embodiment, the enclosure 100 is made of shipping containers. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the cabin 100 has a container structure, the cabin 100 is a container, the cabin 100 is in a modularized arrangement, the inner side of the cabin 100 is isolated into a screening room 110, an observing room 120, an isolation toilet 130 and a working room 140 by plates, and the working room 140 is isolated into a diagnosis and treatment room 150, a monitoring room 160, a decontamination room 180 and a dressing room 170 by plates, so that the cabin 100 is integrated to a higher degree, the cabin 100 can be moved and transported, which is beneficial to rapid arrangement of the cabin 100, and is suitable for rapid screening and separation of human stream during epidemic outbreak, and plays a good auxiliary role in controlling the epidemic.

In this application, through human index monitoring normal personnel of shunting fast and unusual personnel, unusual personnel get into the screening room again and diagnose through medical personnel, if diagnose for the suspected personnel of infectious disease, get into rapidly and keep watch the room and keep apart, inform fixed point hospital or fixed point department to the special passageway transportation suspected patient simultaneously. The screening isolation cabin has reasonable whole plane layout, compact and efficient flow, convenient and safe diagnosis process, and can rapidly shunt suspected patients, rapidly diagnose the suspected patients and safely isolate the suspected patients. And multiple transmission paths such as contact transmission of virus, spray transmission, aerosol transmission, fecal oral transmission and the like are blocked in time. All the generated waste gas and waste water are discharged after centralized purification treatment, thereby protecting the safety of the surrounding environment. And the container is in modular design, so that great convenience is brought to the movement and installation of users. The isolation cabin is designed into three layers, and a working layer, a pipeline technical interlayer and an equipment layer are respectively designed, so that the isolation cabin is very convenient to maintain, upgrade and reform later.

In the application, reasonable plane layout and layered and partitioned arrangement are adopted among the functions. The work area divides clean district and contaminated area, and the clean district contains: a monitoring room, a doctor's office, a staff dressing room and a washing and disinfecting room. The contaminated area comprises: abnormal personnel screening room, suspected patient observation room and isolation toilet. The functions are arranged compactly and reasonably, suspected patients can be shunted quickly, the suspected patients can be diagnosed and screened, the suspected patients can be isolated safely, and cross infection among dense crowds can be effectively avoided. The positive pressure air in the cleaning area flows to the pollution area, so that the cross infection of the cleaning area and the pollution area is effectively avoided.

In this application, four viral transmission pathways are blocked. The method comprises the following steps: contact transmission, spray transmission, aerosol transmission, fecal oral transmission. The staff does not directly locate one room with unusual personnel and diagnoses, but independently in each room, and the staff dresses protector and diagnoses patient through a window of diagnosing, avoids with patient direct contact to the at utmost, has blocked the contact of virus and has spread. The positive pressure airflow flows to the negative pressure screening room through the diagnosis and treatment window, so that the transmission of virus droplets is blocked to the maximum extent, and the safety of medical care personnel is protected. All rooms adopt a brand new wind design, indoor polluted air can be quickly diluted, and interpersonal aerosol transmission of viruses through air aerosol is avoided. The suspected patient observation room is internally provided with a negative pressure isolation toilet, so that airflow in the toilet can not pollute other areas, and the excrement mouth transmission of viruses is effectively blocked.

In this application, the isolation capsule has designed and has collected the special negative pressure well of medical waste. Medical waste is highly hazardous and must be strictly regulated, otherwise bacterial and viral transmission can occur. Diagnose indoor garbage collection negative-pressure well that sets up at medical personnel, the response sealing door is put in to the subatmospheric pressure is equipped with rubbish on the well, and the sealing door is automatic to be opened when rubbish is put in, can sealing door self-closing when putting in the end, reduces the virus and spreads to the external diffusion.

In this application, discharge after the innocent treatment is concentrated to waste water waste gas, can not harm the surrounding environment. The waste gas is discharged after being treated by the high-efficiency filtering unit, the removal rate of bacteria and viruses can reach 99.99 percent, and the waste water is intensively discharged after being sterilized by the oxidizing agent, so that the safety and the harmlessness to the surrounding environment are ensured.

In this application, adopt the design of container module, very make things convenient for removal and installation afterwards. All functional rooms, equipment and pipelines are designed in the container, so that the container is convenient to transport and install later, and can be put into operation only by plugging water and electricity on site.

In this application, equipment and pipeline layering set up, and the intermediate level is equipped with pipeline technology intermediate layer, and the top layer is equipped with the equipment layer alone. All the purification equipment is installed on an equipment layer and is provided with a special channel for entering, so that the later equipment maintenance and upgrading reconstruction are facilitated.

In one embodiment, a public health security screening and screening isolation cabin device is provided, which comprises a personnel index monitoring room, a normal personnel channel, an abnormal personnel screening room, a suspected patient observation room, an isolation toilet, a doctor working area, a worker changing room and a washing and disinfecting room, wherein when a person passes through the index testing area, the normal person enters a hospital through a special channel (a barrier gate is arranged on the special channel, the switch of the barrier gate is controlled by the worker, the normal person is allowed to enter, and the abnormal person is forbidden to enter). Abnormal persons enter the screening room through a special channel, professional diagnosis is carried out by medical staff, the abnormal persons are screened and eliminated as non-suspected persons, and the non-suspected persons enter the hospital through a special outlet. If the suspected person is found, the person enters the suspected person observation room through a single outlet to be observed. Meanwhile, the department hospital or department for treating infectious diseases is informed to enter the department hospital or professional department for treatment through the transfer passage outside or inside the hospital.

This patent sets up index monitoring room, doctor's consulting room, staff room of changing clothes, disinfection room in clean area, and unusual personnel screening room, suspected personnel are kept watch the room, are kept apart the bathroom and are set up in the contaminated area. Clean district design positive pressure air current, pollution area design negative pressure air current, clean district positive pressure air current flow direction to the pollution area, and orderly pressure gradient ensures that the clean district can not be by pollution area air pollution.

Medical care personnel and abnormal personnel do not directly locate one room to diagnose, but are independent in respective rooms, and viruses are effectively prevented from entering medical care personnel diagnosis and treatment rooms.

The doctor wears protector and diagnoses patient through a window of diagnosing, avoids with patient direct contact to the at utmost, has blocked the contact spread of virus.

The positive pressure airflow flows to the negative pressure screening room through the diagnosis and treatment window, so that the transmission of virus droplets is blocked to the maximum extent, and the safety of medical care personnel is protected.

The screening room adopts the design of new trend, can dilute indoor contaminated air fast, avoids the virus to propagate through air aerosol in the room.

The suspected personnel stay in the room and are provided with the negative pressure isolation toilet, so that the airflow of the toilet can not pollute other areas, and the excrement mouth transmission of viruses is effectively blocked.

Polluted air is discharged through the high-efficiency filtering unit, and the discharged water is collected and then is safely discharged after being sterilized by an oxidant, so that the safety of the surrounding environment is ensured.

Aiming at the characteristics of public health accident emergencies, the isolation cabin adopts a container module design, and is convenient for users to move and install quickly.

The utility model has the advantages that: effectively block various transmission ways of viruses, prevent cross infection among crowds and protect the diagnosis and treatment safety of medical care personnel. The intelligent monitoring system can be widely applied to places with dense personnel, such as entrances and exits of hospitals, stations, airports, schools, markets, large-scale enterprises and the like, can quickly check and isolate infected personnel, effectively prevents epidemic situation from spreading, and protects the life safety of the masses of people. The equipment is convenient to install and operate and convenient to popularize and use.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A screening pod device, comprising: a cabin body;

the observing chamber is arranged on one side of the screening chamber, which is far away from the working chamber, and is communicated with the screening chamber through an observing inlet, and an observing outlet is arranged on one side of the observing chamber, which faces to the first direction of the cabin body;

2. The screening isolation cabin device of claim 1, wherein the screening room, the observation room and the isolation toilet are provided with negative pressure air exhaust sterilization devices.

3. The screening isolation capsule device of claim 1, wherein an abnormal personnel passage and a normal personnel passage are arranged in front of the monitoring window, the abnormal personnel passage and the normal personnel passage are arranged in a back direction, the abnormal personnel passage extends towards the screening inlet, and the normal personnel passage bypasses the outer side of the capsule body and extends towards the second direction of the capsule body.

4. The screening isolation cabin device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the working room comprises a diagnosis room, a monitoring room and a dressing room, the diagnosis room is disposed adjacent to the screening room, the diagnosis window is disposed on one side of the diagnosis room adjacent to the screening room, the monitoring room and the dressing room are both disposed on one side of the diagnosis room away from the screening room, the dressing room is communicated with the diagnosis room and the monitoring room, the monitoring window is disposed on one side of the monitoring room facing the first direction of the cabin body, and the working inlet is disposed on one side of the dressing room facing the second direction of the cabin body.

5. The screening isolation capsule device of claim 4, wherein the studio further comprises a decontamination chamber through which the dressing room communicates with the consulting room.

6. The screening isolation capsule device of claim 3, wherein the normal personnel access is provided with a barrier which is authorized by monitoring personnel for clearance.

7. The screening isolation capsule device of claim 1, wherein the screening chamber and the viewing chamber communicate through a buffer compartment, the buffer compartment providing the viewing inlet.

8. The screening isolation capsule device of claim 1, wherein a first viewing outlet is disposed on a side of the viewing chamber facing the first direction of the capsule body, and a second viewing outlet is disposed on a side of the viewing chamber facing the second direction of the capsule body.

9. The screening isolation capsule apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the capsule is made of a container.