CN111671586A - Self-disinfection positive and negative pressure isolation tent system - Google Patents

Self-disinfection positive and negative pressure isolation tent system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111671586A
CN111671586A CN202010661779.7A CN202010661779A CN111671586A CN 111671586 A CN111671586 A CN 111671586A CN 202010661779 A CN202010661779 A CN 202010661779A CN 111671586 A CN111671586 A CN 111671586A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fan
negative pressure
positive
disinfecting
self
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Pending
Application number
CN202010661779.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张社林
杨明佐
郭亮
杨刘
王�忠
杜政
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Sichuan Kezhi Civil Defense Equipment Co ltd
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Sichuan Kezhi Civil Defense Equipment Co ltd
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Application filed by Sichuan Kezhi Civil Defense Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Sichuan Kezhi Civil Defense Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN202010661779.7A priority Critical patent/CN111671586A/en
Publication of CN111671586A publication Critical patent/CN111671586A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G10/00Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes
    • A61G10/005Isolators, i.e. enclosures generally comprising flexible walls for maintaining a germ-free environment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G10/00Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes
    • A61G10/02Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes with artificial climate; with means to maintain a desired pressure, e.g. for germ-free rooms
    • A61G10/023Rooms for the treatment of patients at over- or under-pressure or at a variable pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/18Radiation
    • A61L9/20Ultra-violet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/22Ionisation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0027Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
    • B01D46/0036Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions by adsorption or absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/56Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D46/62Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/10General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering
    • A61G2203/12Remote controls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/20Method-related aspects
    • A61L2209/21Use of chemical compounds for treating air or the like
    • A61L2209/212Use of ozone, e.g. generated by UV radiation or electrical discharge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/106Ozone

Abstract

The utility model relates to a net system is kept apart to positive negative pressure from disinfecting, belong to the medical appliances field, a bed body, be provided with the protection net body on the bed body, the bed body is located the protection net internally, air inlet and extraction opening have been seted up on the protection net body, the intercommunication is provided with the exhaust tube on the extraction opening, the one end that the protection net body was kept away from to the exhaust tube is provided with purifier, purifier includes the purifying box, be used for purifying the gas purification subassembly in the purifying box, be provided with first fan and second fan on the purifying box, first fan and second fan all communicate with the purifying box, be provided with the battery on the purifying box, the battery is connected with first fan and second fan electricity simultaneously. This application accessible is established positive negative pressure state, realizes disinfecting the isolation to outside bacterium or inside bacterium, decomposes residual gas or toxic gas, has nuclear radiation particle, biological warfare agent, chemical poison agent function of preventing, has characteristics such as purification efficiency height, convenient and practical, good reliability.

Description

Self-disinfection positive and negative pressure isolation tent system
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a self-disinfection positive and negative pressure isolation tent system.
Background
Infectious diseases are a group of diseases caused by various pathogens that can be transmitted from person to person, animal to animal or human to animal. The majority of pathogens are microorganisms, a small proportion are parasites, and the parasites cause also known as parasitosis. For some infectious diseases, the epidemic prevention department must timely master the disease condition and take countermeasures, so the disease condition should be reported to the local epidemic prevention department according to the specified time after being discovered, which is called the legal infectious disease. The most important step in the treatment process of infectious diseases is to isolate patients and prevent viruses from causing infection or cross infection to medical staff.
The traditional Chinese patent with the publication number of CN2712320Y discloses a negative pressure disinfection sickbed, which comprises a sickbed, wherein a frame is erected on the periphery of the sickbed body, a partition board is fixed on the frame, an isolation cover for isolating a patient from the space outside the sickbed is erected, a door for the patient to come in and go out and medical personnel to treat is arranged on the partition board on one side of the isolation cover, an air supply pipe and an exhaust pipe are fixedly arranged on the isolation cover, an air supply outlet of the air supply pipe and an air outlet of the exhaust pipe are arranged on the inner side of the isolation cover, an outlet of the exhaust pipe is connected with an inlet of an ozone and chlorine dioxide binary disinfection machine, and an outlet of the binary disinfection machine is connected with an exhaust.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when using this sick bed, the patient is located the cage, utilizes the air of air exhauster in can taking out the cage to discharge after disinfecting to the air, thereby reduce the infection, but when air exhauster or binary sterilizing machine broke down or took place the outage condition, the air in the cage can't be discharged after disinfecting, probably can increase the risk that other personnel infected.
Disclosure of Invention
To the deficiency that prior art exists, the purpose of this application is to provide an isolation protection account system convenient to improve job stabilization nature.
The above application purpose of the present application is achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a net system is kept apart to positive negative pressure from disinfection, includes the bed body, be provided with the protection account body on the bed body, the bed body is located the protection account internally, one side that lies in the protection account body on the protection account body is provided with the access & exit, air inlet and extraction opening have been seted up on the protection account body, the intercommunication is provided with the exhaust tube on the extraction opening, the one end that the protection account body was kept away from to the exhaust tube is provided with purifier, purifier includes the purifying box, set up the purification subassembly that is used for purified gas in the purifying box, be provided with first fan and second fan on the purifying box, first fan and second fan all communicate with the purifying box, be provided with the battery on the purifying box, the battery is connected with first fan and second fan electricity simultaneously.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the isolation protection tent system is used, a patient is positioned in the protection tent body, the first fan or the second fan is started, fresh air enters the protection tent body from the air inlet, pumped gas enters the air exhaust pipe from the air exhaust port, then the pumped gas is purified by the air exhaust pipe to form the purification box, the purification device and the sterilization device purify the pumped gas, the gas is purified and then discharged out of the purification box, when the first fan or the second fan breaks down, a worker can start another normal fan to pump the gas by using the fan; and when the outage condition appeared, then can utilize the battery to make first fan or second fan keep normal work, so alright in order to guarantee that whole isolation protection account system can normal operating, improved the stability of isolation protection account system work.
The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the first fan and the second fan are both three-phase alternating current fans; when the first fan and the second fan blow air, the inside of the protection tent is in a positive pressure state; when the first fan and the second fan suck air, the inside of the protection tent body is in a negative pressure state.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first fan and the second fan are set to be three-phase alternating current fans, so that the first fan and the second fan can realize air suction and air blowing, and the isolation tent system has two epidemic prevention modes of positive pressure and negative pressure; under the negative pressure mode, the internal air of first fan and second fan suction protection account makes the inside little negative pressure environment of continuously establishing of protection account, realizes breathing, cough, the discharge droplet of sneezing and the effect of killing of pathogenic microorganism aerosol to the disease, prevents it to spread to the surrounding environment to effectively reduce medical staff and face the risk of cross infection, so just improved the application range who keeps apart the account system, and then make the use of keeping apart the account system more convenient.
The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the purification assembly comprises a disinfection filtering device, a sterilization device and a harmful substance decomposition device which are sequentially arranged, wherein the disinfection filtering device is used for removing impurities and nuclear radiation particles in gas, the sterilization device is used for removing pathogenic bacteria in the gas, and the harmful substance decomposition device is used for removing harmful substances generated in the sterilization device.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize disinfection filter equipment can detach impurity and nuclear radiation granule in the gas, utilize sterilizing equipment can detach the germ in the gas, and utilize harmful substance decomposition device can detach the harmful substance that produces in the sterilizing equipment, so make the purification subassembly can carry out the purification of full aspect to gas, improve the purifying effect to gas.
The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the disinfection and filtration device comprises a primary filter and a high-efficiency filter which are arranged in the purifying box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize primary filter and high efficiency filter can filter impurity, nuclear radiation granule and biological aerosol, guarantee the purifying effect to gas.
The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the sterilizing device is one of an ozone generator, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp and a plasma generator.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sterilization device can be used for killing viruses or bacteria contained in the gas, so that the purification effect on the extracted gas is further improved.
The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the harmful substance decomposition device is one of an ozone decomposer corresponding to the ozone generator, a porous plate corresponding to the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp or an activated carbon plate corresponding to the plasma generator, and the porous plate is coated with an ultraviolet absorbent.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the harmful substance that harmful substance decomposition device that corresponds with sterilizing equipment can detach the harmful substance that sterilizing equipment produced to further improved the purifying effect to gas.
The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the bed body is provided with a mounting bracket, and the protective tent body is arranged on the mounting bracket.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of installing support makes the convenience more of protection account body.
The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the protection net body comprises a top wall and a side wall arranged along the circumferential direction of the top wall, the top wall and the side wall form an accommodating space, the bed body is located in the accommodating space, and the top wall of the protection net body is fixedly connected with the mounting support.
The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the purifying box is provided with a control system, the control system is respectively electrically connected with the purifying device, the first fan and the second fan, the control system is electrically connected with the local centralized control device, the local centralized control device is electrically connected with the cloud control server, and the cloud control server is in wireless communication connection with the mobile phone.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through cell-phone wireless communication connection control high in the clouds control server, and then utilize local centralized control device to use control system to control opening or closing of first fan and second fan and purifier to make the use of whole isolation protection account system more convenient.
The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the control system is a PLC control system or a single chip microcomputer control system.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the first fan and the second fan are arranged on the purifying box, so that when the protection and isolation account system is used, any one fan can operate, and when one fan breaks down, medical personnel can start the other fan to ensure the normal operation of the protection and isolation account system;
2. the disinfection filtering device consisting of the primary filter and the high-efficiency filter is arranged in the purifying box, so that impurities or nuclear radiation particles contained in the extracted gas can be filtered, and the purifying effect on the gas is improved;
3. by providing the sterilizing device and the harmful substance decomposing device in the purifying tank, viruses and bacteria contained in the gas can be sterilized, and the harmful substance generated by the sterilizing device can be removed, thereby further improving the purifying effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram for showing a purification box according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view for showing the inside of the purification box according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic partial cross-sectional structure diagram for showing a filter box according to an embodiment of the present application.
In the figure, 1, bed body; 11. mounting a bracket; 2. a protective tent body; 21. an entrance and an exit; 22. an air inlet; 23. an air extraction opening; 24. a personnel operation port; 25. a top wall; 26. a side wall; 27. a balancing weight; 3. an air exhaust pipe; 4. a purification box; 41. a first fan; 42. a second fan; 43. a storage battery; 44. a sterilizing and filtering device; 441. a primary filter; 442. a high efficiency filter; 45. a sterilizing device; 451. an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp; 46. a harmful substance decomposing means; 461. a perforated plate; 6. a filter box; 61. a filtration pore; 62. an activated carbon adsorption layer.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
Referring to fig. 1, for the self-disinfecting positive and negative pressure isolating net system disclosed by the present application, the self-disinfecting positive and negative pressure isolating net system comprises a bed body 1, a protecting net body 2 is arranged on the bed body 1, in this embodiment, in order to effectively isolate the protecting net body 2 from germs, the protecting net body 2 is made of transparent antibacterial flexible material (such as the material described in https:// zhuanlan. zhihu. com/p/90241205), which effectively isolates the spreading of droplets of a patient, the protecting net body 2 comprises a top wall 25 and a side wall 26 arranged along the circumferential direction of the top wall 25, the top wall 25 and the side wall 26 form an accommodating space, a mounting bracket 11 is arranged on the bed body 1, the top wall 25 of the protecting net body 2 is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket 11, the bed body 1 is arranged in the accommodating space of the protecting net body 2, an entrance 21 is arranged on one side of the protecting net body 2, the entrance 21 is formed by cutting an opening on the protecting net body 2 and then arranging a zipper, in addition, a staff operation opening 24 is provided in the entrance 21 for the convenience of the operation of the medical staff, and the staff operation opening 24 is opened in the same manner as the entrance 21.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an air inlet 22 (see fig. 4) and an air exhaust opening 23 are formed in a protective tent body 2, an air exhaust pipe 3 is arranged on the air exhaust opening 23 in a communicated mode, the air exhaust pipe 3 is a rubber corrugated pipe, a purification device is arranged at one end, far away from the protective tent body 2, of the air exhaust pipe 3, the purification device comprises a purification box 4, a purification component used for purifying air is arranged in the purification box 4, a first fan 41 and a second fan 42 are arranged on one side, far away from the communicated position of the air exhaust pipe 3, of the purification box 4, the first fan 41 and the second fan 42 are both communicated with the purification box 4, only one of the fans is used during daily use, a storage battery 43 is arranged on the purification box 4, and the storage battery 43 is electrically connected with the first fan 41.
When using this isolation protection account system, use first fan 41 and second fan 42 alright with take out the gas in the protection account body 2, make and maintain negative pressure environment in the protection account body 2, thereby make the gas in the protection account body 2 pass through exhaust tube 3 and get into purifying box 4, purifying component in purifying box 4 can be gaseous purifies, make gaseous discharge after being purified, and when the fan that is using breaks down, medical personnel alright with the fan that starts not using, guarantee the normal work of isolating the account system, and when the outage condition appears, then can utilize battery 43 to supply power for first fan 41 or second fan 42, make isolation protection account system can continue to work, so just improved the stability of isolation protection account system work.
In order to improve the use effect of the isolation tent system, the first fan 41 and the second fan 42 are both set to be three-phase alternating current fans, so that the first fan 41 and the second fan 42 can realize blowing and suction, and thus the isolation tent system has two epidemic prevention modes of positive pressure and negative pressure, in the positive pressure mode, the first fan 41 or the second fan 42 blows air into the protection tent body 2, at the moment, aerosol such as external pathogenic microorganisms can be effectively prevented from entering the system through the purification component, and when a patient with a non-infectious disease uses the isolation protection tent, the air entering the protection tent body 2 is ensured to be clean;
under the negative pressure mode, the first fan 41 and the second fan 42 suck out the air in the protection curtain body, so that a micro negative pressure environment is continuously established in the protection curtain body 2, the droplets and pathogenic microorganism aerosols discharged by respiration, coughing and sneezing of patients are effectively isolated and killed, and the droplets and the pathogenic microorganism aerosols are prevented from diffusing to the surrounding environment, so that the risk of cross infection of medical staff is effectively reduced, the application range of the isolation curtain system is enlarged, and the isolation curtain system is more convenient to use.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the purification assembly includes a sterilization filtering device 44, a sterilization device 45 and a harmful substance decomposition device 46, which are sequentially disposed, the sterilization filtering device 44 includes a primary filter 441 and a high efficiency filter 442 disposed in the purification box 4, and impurities, nuclear radiation particles and bio-aerosol in the air are filtered by the primary filter 441 and the high efficiency filter 442, so that the air blown in or out by the first fan 41 and the second fan 42 is effectively purified.
The sterilization device 45 is one of an ozone generator, an ultraviolet sterilization lamp 451 and a plasma generator, in this embodiment, the sterilization device 45 is the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 451, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 451 is located on one side of the disinfection filter device 44 away from the exhaust tube 3, and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 451 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification box 4; the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 451 can sterilize germs in the air, thereby further purifying the air.
The harmful substance decomposition device 46 can remove the harmful substance generated by the sterilization device 45, and if the sterilization device 45 is an ozone generator, the harmful substance decomposition device 46 is an ozone decomposer; if the sterilization device 45 is an ultraviolet sterilization lamp 451, the harmful substance decomposition device 46 is a porous plate 461 coated with an ultraviolet absorbent, and the porous plate 461 is positioned at one side of the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 451; if the sterilization device 45 is a plasma generator, the harmful substance decomposition device 46 is an activated carbon plate; thus, the gas can be further purified, and the purification effect is improved.
And in order to improve the use effect of the purification assembly, the purification assembly can be provided with a plurality of groups, different purification assemblies are arranged in different channels (not shown in the figure), and when the isolation curtain system is in different working modes, gas can be purified through the purification assemblies in different channels.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to facilitate the replacement of the purification assembly, the sterilization and filtration device 44, the sterilization device 45 and the harmful substance decomposition device 46 are installed in a modularized manner, i.e., the purification box is divided into different spaces, all the spaces are communicated with each other, the sterilization and filtration device 44, the sterilization device 45 and the harmful substance decomposition device 46 are respectively integrated into a module and then placed in different spaces, and when the sterilization and filtration device 44, the sterilization device 45 and the harmful substance decomposition device 46 need to be replaced, the sterilization and filtration device 44, the sterilization device 45 and the harmful substance decomposition device 46 are directly taken out of the purification box and replaced.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in order to purify the air entering or moving out of the tent body 2, a filter box 6 is disposed on the tent body 2 at the position of the air inlet 22, a filter hole 61 is formed on the filter box 6, an activated carbon adsorption layer 62 is disposed in the filter box 6, the activated carbon adsorption layer 62 can be used to purify the air, and meanwhile, the air in the tent body 2 can be prevented from being exhausted through the air inlet 22.
Referring to fig. 1, in order to improve the sealing performance between the protective tent 2 and the bed body 1, a rubber pad (not shown in the figure) is disposed at the position where the side wall 26 of the protective tent 2 abuts against the bed body 1, and a plurality of balancing weights 27 are disposed at the bottom end of the side wall 26 of the protective tent 2, and the balancing weights 27 are made of metal materials, such as steel blocks, and under the action of the balancing weights 27, the protective tent 2 can be kept to be tightly attached to the bed body 1.
In order to further facilitate the control of the purification device, the first fan 41 and the second fan 42, a control system is arranged on the purification box 4, the control system is respectively and electrically connected with the purification device, the first fan 41 and the second fan 42, the control system is electrically connected with a local centralized control device, the local centralized control device is electrically connected with a cloud control server, and the cloud control server is in wireless communication connection with a mobile phone; in this embodiment, the control system is a PLC control system or a single chip microcomputer control system, the local centralized control device is a computer, and the cloud control server and the collection wireless communication are both in the prior art, so redundant description is omitted; after the arrangement, medical staff can control the switching of the working modes of the first blower 41 and the second blower 42 by using the remote control of the mobile phone.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the isolation tent system is used, a patient is in the protection tent body 2, the first fan 41 or the second fan 42 is started to enable the interior of the protection tent body 2 to be in a negative pressure state, at the moment, fresh air enters the protection tent body 2 from the air inlet 22, pumped gas enters the air pumping pipe 3 from the air pumping port 23, then the pumped gas is purified by the air pumping pipe 3 to the purification box 4, the pumped gas is purified by the disinfection and filtration device 44, the sterilization device 45 and the harmful substance decomposition device 47, and the gas is discharged out of the purification box 4 after being purified; when the interior of the protection net body 2 is in a positive pressure state, air enters the purifying box 4 through the first fan 41 or the second fan 42, and enters the protection net body 2 through the exhaust pipe after being purified in the purifying box 4, so that the air entering the protection net body 2 can be ensured to be clean.
When the first fan 41 or the second fan 42 fails, the worker may start another normal fan, and draw out air by using the normal fan; when the power failure occurs, the storage battery 43 can be utilized to keep the first fan 41 or the second fan 42 working normally, so that the whole isolation account system can operate normally, and the working stability of the isolation account system is improved.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a from sterile positive negative pressure isolation account system, includes bed body (1), its characterized in that: the bed body (1) is provided with a protective net body (2), the bed body (1) is positioned in the protective net body (2), one side of the protective net body (2) on the protective net body (2) is provided with an inlet and an outlet (21), the protective net body (2) is provided with an air inlet (22) and an air suction port (23), the air suction port (23) is communicated with an air suction pipe (3), one end of the air suction pipe (3) far away from the protective net body (2) is provided with a purifying device, the purifying device comprises a purifying box (4), a purifying component for purifying air is arranged in the purifying box (4), the purifying box (4) is provided with a first fan (41) and a second fan (42), the first fan (41) and the second fan (42) are both communicated with the purifying box (4), the purifying box (4) is provided with a storage battery (43), the storage battery (43) is electrically connected with the first fan (41) and the second fan (42) at the same time.
2. A self-disinfecting positive and negative pressure barrier net system as recited in claim 1, wherein: the first fan (41) and the second fan (42) are both three-phase alternating current fans; when the first fan (41) and the second fan (42) blow air, the inside (2) of the protection tent is in a positive pressure state; when the first fan (41) and the second fan (42) suck air, the interior of the protective tent body (2) is in a negative pressure state.
3. A self-disinfecting positive and negative pressure barrier net system as recited in claim 1, wherein: the purification assembly comprises a disinfection filtering device (44), a sterilization device (45) and a harmful substance decomposition device (46) which are sequentially arranged, wherein the disinfection filtering device (44) is used for removing impurities and nuclear radiation particles in gas, the sterilization device (45) is used for removing germs in the gas, and the harmful substance decomposition device (46) is used for removing harmful substances generated in the sterilization device (45).
4. A self-disinfecting positive and negative pressure barrier net system as recited in claim 3, wherein: the disinfection and filtration device (44) comprises a primary filter (441) and a high-efficiency filter (442) which are arranged in the purifying box (4).
5. A self-disinfecting positive and negative pressure barrier net system as recited in claim 3, wherein: the sterilizing device (45) is one of an ozone generator, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (451) and a plasma generator.
6. The self-disinfecting positive and negative pressure barrier net system as recited in claim 5, wherein: the harmful substance decomposition device (46) is one of an ozone decomposer corresponding to an ozone generator, a porous plate (461) corresponding to an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (451) or an activated carbon plate corresponding to a plasma generator, and the porous plate (461) is coated with an ultraviolet absorbent.
7. A self-disinfecting positive and negative pressure barrier net system as recited in claim 1, wherein: the bed body (1) is provided with a mounting bracket (11), and the protective tent body (2) is arranged on the mounting bracket (11).
8. The self-disinfecting positive and negative pressure barrier net system as recited in claim 7, wherein: the protection curtain body (2) includes roof (25) and lateral wall (26) that set up along roof (25) circumference, roof (25) and lateral wall (26) form accommodation space, the bed body (1) is located accommodation space, roof (25) and installing support (11) fixed connection of the protection curtain body (2).
9. The self-disinfecting positive and negative pressure barrier net system as recited in claim 1, wherein: the solar energy purification device is characterized in that a control system is arranged on the purification box (4), the control system is electrically connected with the purification device, the first fan (41) and the second fan (42) respectively, the control system is electrically connected with the local centralized control device, the local centralized control device is electrically connected with the cloud control server, and the cloud control server is connected with the collection wireless communication.
10. The self-disinfecting positive and negative pressure barrier net system as recited in claim 9, wherein: the control system is a PLC control system or a single chip microcomputer control system.
CN202010661779.7A 2020-07-10 2020-07-10 Self-disinfection positive and negative pressure isolation tent system Pending CN111671586A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010661779.7A CN111671586A (en) 2020-07-10 2020-07-10 Self-disinfection positive and negative pressure isolation tent system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010661779.7A CN111671586A (en) 2020-07-10 2020-07-10 Self-disinfection positive and negative pressure isolation tent system

Publications (1)

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CN111671586A true CN111671586A (en) 2020-09-18

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113397872A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-17 上海医达医疗器械有限公司 Bidirectional regulating positive and negative pressure connecting valve complete machine
CN115089752A (en) * 2022-05-16 2022-09-23 强固生物技术(上海)有限公司 Plasma disinfection device, medical transfer bed and positive and negative pressure isolation and conversion method
WO2023197098A1 (en) * 2022-04-11 2023-10-19 呼研所生物安全科技(广州)股份有限公司 Mild negative pressure isolation system for hospital beds

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113397872A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-17 上海医达医疗器械有限公司 Bidirectional regulating positive and negative pressure connecting valve complete machine
CN113397872B (en) * 2021-06-22 2022-04-19 上海医达医疗器械有限公司 Bidirectional regulating positive and negative pressure connecting valve complete machine
WO2023197098A1 (en) * 2022-04-11 2023-10-19 呼研所生物安全科技(广州)股份有限公司 Mild negative pressure isolation system for hospital beds
CN115089752A (en) * 2022-05-16 2022-09-23 强固生物技术(上海)有限公司 Plasma disinfection device, medical transfer bed and positive and negative pressure isolation and conversion method

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