CN212176408U - Wall panel structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wall panel structure, including being used for fixing to the skeleton of wall, with the panel components that the skeleton interval set up and the connecting elements who connects skeleton and panel components, connecting elements includes the base plate, locates the connecting portion that the base plate is close to skeleton one side and locate the buckle portion that the base plate is close to panel components one side, connecting portion are used for with the skeleton joint, buckle portion be used for with panel components buckle cooperation. The utility model discloses a wall panel structure, in the installation, fix the skeleton on the wall earlier, then install connecting elements on the skeleton through the connecting part, make panel assembly and connecting elements buckle through the buckle part at last and be connected, because panel assembly is the buckle with connecting elements and is connected, consequently need not additionally use connecting pieces such as screws, improve site operation efficiency, and panel assembly dismantles also very conveniently, can directly take off it from connecting elements, realize panel assembly's harmless cyclic utilization, can reduce cost of labor and material cost.

Description

Wall panel structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an architectural decoration field especially relates to a wall panel structure.

Background

The wallboard is a plate installed on the wall surface, has beautiful decoration function, and can play roles of fire prevention, wall body protection and the like, thereby being widely used for the decoration of buildings.

However, in the installation process of the existing wallboard, cement mortar is usually adopted to directly bond and fix the wallboard on the wall surface, or a large number of screws and other connections are adopted to fix the wallboard to the wall surface, and the installation modes are complex in operation, so that the on-site construction efficiency is low, and the wallboard is fixed on the wall surface, so that the lossless cyclic utilization of the wallboard cannot be realized.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a wall panel structure to solve the problem that the existing wallboard is low in efficiency of construction and can not be damaged and recycled in the installation process.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a wall panel structure, including be used for fixing to the skeleton of wall, with panel components and the connection that the skeleton interval set up the skeleton with panel components's connecting element, connecting element includes the base plate, locates the base plate is close to the connecting portion of skeleton one side and locating the base plate is close to the buckle portion of panel components one side, connecting portion be used for with the skeleton joint, buckle portion be used for with panel components buckle cooperation.

Further, the skeleton includes fixed component and supporting member, the fixed component is used for fixing to the wall, the supporting member include with the first diaphragm that the fixed component is connected with buckle in first diaphragm is close to base plate one side and the first riser that upwards extends, connecting portion include with the first curb plate that the base plate interval set up with be connected first curb plate with the first connecting plate of base plate, first curb plate, first connecting plate and the base plate encloses to close and forms the confession first riser male recess.

Further, the wall panel structure is still including locating first curb plate with gasket between the first riser, the gasket is equipped with the orientation the arch of first curb plate, first curb plate counterpoints and is equipped with the confession protruding male mounting hole.

Further, the wall panel structure further comprises a screw, the base plate penetrates through a screw hole which is used for being in threaded fit with the screw, and one end of the screw penetrates through the screw hole and presses the first vertical plate onto the gasket.

Furthermore, the fixing member comprises a second vertical plate used for being fixed to the wall surface, a second transverse plate bent at the bottom of the second vertical plate, and a convex block convexly arranged at the bottom of the second transverse plate, and the first transverse plate is connected with one side, far away from the convex block, of the second transverse plate.

Further, the skeleton still includes bolt and nut, the mounting groove has been seted up to the lug, the mounting groove is followed the lug is close to one side of connecting element is towards keeping away from the direction of connecting element extends, the second diaphragm seted up with the groove of dodging of mounting groove intercommunication, dodge the groove and follow the second diaphragm is close to one side of connecting element is towards keeping away from the direction of connecting element extends, the one end of bolt is located in the mounting groove, the other end passes dodge the groove with behind the first diaphragm with nut screw-thread fit.

Further, the bolt is including being located limiting plate and protruding locating in the mounting groove the limiting plate and with nut screw-thread fit's screw rod, the limiting plate is at the perpendicular to the width on the mounting groove extending direction is D1, the width of mounting groove on its extending direction of perpendicular to is D2, it is D3 to dodge the width of groove on its extending direction of perpendicular to, wherein D3< D1< D2.

Further, the panel component comprises a panel and a fastener, the fastener comprises a second connecting plate connected with the panel and a clamping plate bent to be away from one side of the panel by the second connecting plate and extending downwards, the fastener comprises a third connecting plate connected with the base plate, two second side plates respectively connected to two opposite sides of the third connecting plate, and two extending plates respectively connected to two sides of the second side plates and away from one side of the third connecting plate and extending towards each other, and the third connecting plate, the two second side plates and the two extending plates are enclosed to form a clamping groove for inserting the clamping plate.

Further, the clamping groove extends from top to bottom in a gradually-decreasing mode, and the shape of the clamping plate is matched with that of the clamping groove.

Furthermore, the base plate is provided with four buckling parts which are arranged in two rows and two columns.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: including the base plate through setting up the connecting elements, connecting portion and buckle portion, at installation wall panel structure in-process, fix the skeleton on the wall earlier, then install the connecting elements on the skeleton through the connecting portion, make panel components and connecting elements buckle connection through buckle portion at last, because the buckle is connected between panel components and the connecting elements, consequently, do not need additionally to use connecting pieces such as screw, thereby the site operation efficiency has been improved, and panel components dismantles also very conveniently, can directly take off from the connecting elements, realize panel components's harmless cyclic utilization, be favorable to reducing cost of labor and material cost.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic partial longitudinal sectional view of a wall panel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a wall panel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating an assembly of a panel assembly and a connecting member according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the connecting member shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connecting member of FIG. 2 at another angle;

FIG. 7 is a further angular configuration of the connecting member shown in FIG. 5;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the support member shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the fixing member shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the bolt shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the fastener shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the locking member shown in fig. 11 at another angle.

In the figure: 100. a wall panel structure; 200. a wall surface; 10. a framework; 20. a panel assembly; 30. a connecting member; 31. a substrate; 32. a connecting portion; 33. a fastening part; 40. a fixing member; 11. a fixing member; 12. a support member; 121. a first transverse plate; 122. a first vertical plate; 321. a first side plate; 322. a first connecting plate; 323. a groove; 50. a gasket; 51. a protrusion; 324. mounting holes; 60. a screw; 311. a screw hole; 111. a second vertical plate; 112. a second transverse plate; 113. a bump; 70. a bolt; 80. a nut; 114. mounting grooves; 115. an avoidance groove; 71. a limiting plate; 72. a screw; 21. a panel; 22. a fastener; 23. a reinforcing support; 221. a second connecting plate; 222. clamping a plate; 331. a third connecting plate; 332. a second side plate; 333. an extension plate; 334. a clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front, back, inner, outer, top, bottom … …) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

It will also be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

Referring to fig. 1-12, an embodiment of the present invention provides a wall panel structure 100, including a frame 10, a panel assembly 20 and a connecting member 30, the frame 10 is fixed to a wall 200, the panel assembly 20 is disposed on one side of the frame 10 away from the wall 200 at intervals, the connecting member 30 is used for connecting the frame 10 and the panel assembly 20, and includes a base plate 31, a connecting portion 32 and a fastening portion 33, the base plate 31 is disposed parallel to the wall 200 at intervals, the connecting portion 32 is fixed on one side of the base plate 31 facing the frame 10 and connected to the frame 10, the fastening portion 33 is fixed on one side of the base plate 31 facing the panel assembly 20 and is fastened to the panel assembly 20, that is, the fastening portion 33 and the connecting portion 32 are disposed on two opposite sides of the base plate 31.

In the design mode, the connecting component 30 comprises the base plate 31, the connecting part 32 and the buckling part 33, the three can be integrally formed or can be formed in a split mode, in the process of installing the wall panel structure 100, the framework 10 is fixed on the wall 200 through the fixing part 40, the connecting component 30 is installed on the framework 10 through the connecting part 32, and finally the panel assembly 20 is connected with the buckling part 33 in a buckling mode, so that the panel assembly 20 is installed on the connecting component 30, and the installation of the wall panel structure 100 can be completed, because the panel assembly 20 is connected with the connecting component 30 in a buckling mode, an additional connecting part is not needed to be arranged between the panel assembly 20 and the connecting component 30, the operation process is simplified, the site construction efficiency is improved, the labor cost is reduced, and because of the buckling connection, the panel assembly 20 is also convenient to disassemble and can be directly taken down from the connecting component 30, meanwhile, the panel assembly 20 cannot be damaged, so that the panel assembly 20 can be recycled without damage, material resources are saved, and the material cost is reduced.

Preferably, the fixing member 40 is an expansion bolt 70 to secure the stability of the framework 10. It will be appreciated that the fasteners 40 may also be screws, nails, or backing bolts, etc.

As a modified form of this embodiment, the frame 10 includes a fixing member 11 and a supporting member 12, the fixing member 11 is fixed to the wall surface 200 by the expansion bolt 70, the supporting member 12 includes a first horizontal plate 121 connected to the fixing member 11 and a first vertical plate 122 bent at one side of the first horizontal plate 121 close to the base plate 31 and extending upward, the connecting portion 32 includes a first lateral plate 321 spaced apart from the base plate 31 and a first connecting plate 322 connecting the first lateral plate 321 and the base plate 31, and the first lateral plate 321, the first connecting plate 322 and the base plate 31 enclose to form a groove 323 into which the first vertical plate 122 is inserted.

First riser 122 is connected with first diaphragm 121 perpendicularly, make supporting member 12 be the L shape, first curb plate 321 and base plate 31 interval parallel arrangement, first connecting plate 322 is connected perpendicularly between first curb plate 321 and base plate 31, make the three enclose and close and form the recess 323 that open side down, like this, when installing connecting member 30 on skeleton 10, can aim at recess 323 with first riser 122, make first riser 122 insert in the recess 323, connecting member 30 is under the action of gravity, make the top of first riser 122 and first connecting plate 322 butt, thereby install connecting member 30 on supporting member 12, this operating means is simple, construction efficiency has further been improved.

Preferably, the supporting member 12, the fixing member 11, the connecting member 30 and the panel assembly 20 are manufactured in a factory, the technical advantages and the management advantages of the factory are utilized, the production quality of each component is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the problems of potential safety hazards and noise caused by long-time cutting of materials in field construction can be avoided.

In this embodiment, a plurality of supporting members 12, a plurality of fixing members 11, a plurality of connecting members 30, and a plurality of panel assemblies 20 are provided, the plurality of fixing members 11 are arranged in a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns, the fixing members 11 located in the same row are connected to one supporting member 12, a plurality of connecting members 30 are provided on each supporting member 12 at intervals, and each panel assembly 20 is connected to four connecting members 30 which are opposite from each other in the vertical direction and adjacent to each other in the left-right direction in a snap-fit manner.

As an improvement of the present embodiment, the wall panel structure 100 further includes a gasket 50 disposed between the first side plate 321 and the first vertical plate 122, the gasket 50 is provided with a protrusion 51 facing the first side plate 321, and the first side plate 321 is aligned to a mounting hole 324 for inserting the protrusion 51.

Through set up gasket 50 between first curb plate 321 and first riser 122, gasket 50 is preferably rubber gasket 50, prevents first curb plate 321 and first riser 122 rigid contact, avoids the problem that first curb plate 321 and first riser 122 rub and produce the noise in the work progress.

Preferably, the protrusion 51 extends toward the first vertical plate 122 with a gradually increasing profile, and the shape of the mounting hole 324 is the same as that of the protrusion 51, so that the gasket 50 is prevented from falling out of the mounting hole 324 after the protrusion 51 is inserted into the mounting hole 324.

As an improvement of this embodiment, the wall panel structure 100 further includes a screw 60, the base plate 31 is provided with a screw hole 311 that is in threaded engagement with the screw 60, and one end of the screw 60 passes through the screw hole 311 and presses the first vertical plate 122 against the gasket 50.

By providing the screw hole 311 penetrating through the base plate 31, after the connecting member 30 is hung on the top of the first vertical plate 122 through the groove 323, the screw 60 can be inserted into the screw hole 311, and the screw 60 can be rotated to tightly press the first vertical plate 122 against the gasket 50, so that the connecting member 30 can be prevented from moving in the horizontal direction.

As a modified manner of this embodiment, the fixing member 11 includes a second vertical plate 111 for fixing to the wall surface 200, a second horizontal plate 112 bent at the bottom of the second vertical plate 111, and a protrusion 113 protruding at the bottom of the second horizontal plate 112, and the first horizontal plate 121 is connected to a side of the second horizontal plate 112 away from the protrusion 113.

As an improvement of the present embodiment, the frame 10 further includes a bolt 70 and a nut 80, the protrusion 113 is provided with a mounting groove 114, the mounting groove 114 extends from a side of the protrusion 113 close to the connecting member 30 toward a direction away from the connecting member 30, the second horizontal plate 112 is provided with an avoiding groove 115 communicating with the mounting groove 114, the avoiding groove 115 extends from a side of the second horizontal plate 112 close to the connecting member 30 toward a direction away from the connecting member 30, one end of the bolt 70 is located in the mounting groove 114, and the other end of the bolt 70 is in threaded fit with the nut 80 after passing through the avoiding groove 115 and the first horizontal plate 121.

By providing the mounting groove 114 and the avoiding groove 115 which are communicated with each other, and the mounting groove 114 and the avoiding groove 115 respectively extend from one side of the second transverse plate 112 and the projection 113 close to the connecting member 30 toward the wall surface 200, one end of the bolt 70 is slidably mounted in the mounting groove 114, the first transverse plate 121 is provided with a through hole for the other end of the bolt 70 to pass through, the supporting member 12 is placed on the second transverse plate 112, the bolt 70 passes through the through hole, then the nut 80 is screwed, the first transverse plate 121 is tightly pressed on the second transverse plate 112, and the supporting member 12 can be prevented from moving in the horizontal direction. And when the wall surface 200 is not very level, can pass through adjusting bolt 70 in mounting groove 114 internal position, finally make all bolts 70 all on the collinear to make all bolts 70 can both pass the corresponding through-hole on the first diaphragm 121 smoothly, reduced the requirement to the wall surface 200 roughness.

As a modification of the present embodiment, the bolt 70 includes a retainer plate 71 located in the mounting groove 114 and a screw 72 protruding from one side of the retainer plate 71, the width of the retainer plate 71 perpendicular to the extending direction of the mounting groove 114 is D1, the width of the mounting groove 114 perpendicular to the extending direction thereof is D2, and the width of the bypass groove 115 perpendicular to the extending direction thereof is D3, where D3< D1< D2.

Since the width D3 of the escape groove 115 is smaller than the width D1 of the stopper plate 71, the bolt 70 can only slide in the extending direction of the mounting groove 114 and the escape groove 115, and cannot be taken out of the mounting groove 114 through the escape groove 115, thereby improving the reliability of the siding structure 100.

In this embodiment, the position-limiting plate 71 is square, so that during the process of rotating the nut 80, the position-limiting plate 71 is limited by the two opposite side walls of the mounting groove 114, so that the position-limiting plate cannot rotate in the mounting groove 114, thereby facilitating the worker to screw or unscrew the nut 80.

As a modified form of this embodiment, the panel assembly 20 includes a panel 21 and a fastener 22, the fastener 22 includes a second connecting plate 221 connected to the panel 21 and a fastener 222 bent at a side of the second connecting plate 221 away from the panel 21 and extending downward, the fastener 33 includes a third connecting plate 331 connected to the base plate 31, two second side plates 332 respectively connected to two opposite sides of the third connecting plate 331, and two extending plates 333 respectively connected to two second side plates 332 away from the third connecting plate 331 and extending toward each other, and the third connecting plate 331, the two second side plates 332 and the two second extending portions enclose a slot 334 into which the fastener 222 is inserted.

The fastening part 33 comprises a third connecting plate 331, two second side plates 332 and two extending plates 333, the third connecting plate 331 is fixed on the substrate 31, the two second side plates 332 are arranged on two opposite sides of the third connecting plate 331 at intervals, the two extending plates 333 are respectively connected with the two second side plates 332 and extend oppositely, and a space exists between the two extending plates 333, so that the third connecting plate 331, the two second side plates 332 and the two extending plates 333 are enclosed to form a clamping groove 334, therefore, the panel assembly 20 can be installed by inserting the clamping plate 222 into the clamping groove 334, the operation is simple, and the construction efficiency is further improved.

It is understood that the locking portion 33 may be integrally formed by bending a metal sheet, or may be separately assembled from the third connecting plate 331, the second side plate 332, and the extending plate 333.

Preferably, the panel assembly 20 further includes a reinforcing support 23, the reinforcing support 23 is integrally formed with the panel 21, and the latch 22 is connected to the panel 21 through the reinforcing support 23.

Preferably, the panel 21 is a metal plate, which is a lightweight material, and can reduce the load of the building structure, and also has the advantages of heat insulation and sound insulation. Of course, in practical applications, the panel 21 may also be a wood or stone board.

As a modification of this embodiment, the card slot 334 extends from top to bottom in a gradually decreasing profile, and the shape of the card 222 is adapted to the shape of the card slot 334.

Since the engaging groove 334 extends from the top to the bottom in a manner that the cross-sectional profile thereof is gradually reduced, when the engaging plate 222 is inserted into the engaging groove 334, the engaging plate 222 is engaged with the engaging groove 334 more and more tightly under the gravity of the panel assembly 20, thereby improving the reliability of the wall covering structure 100.

As a modification of the present embodiment, the substrate 31 is provided with four fastening portions 33, and the four fastening portions 33 are arranged in two rows and two columns.

By arranging the four buckling parts 33 on the base plate 31, each buckling part 33 is in buckling fit with one panel assembly 20, namely, the same connecting component 30 can be connected with the four panel assemblies 20, so that the using number of the connecting components 30 can be reduced, the workload of workers is reduced, the construction efficiency can be further improved, the overhead working time of the workers is reduced, the potential safety hazard is reduced, and meanwhile, the production cost can be reduced due to the fact that the using number of the connecting components 30 is reduced.

The specific installation process is as follows:

determining the installation position of the fixing member 11 on the wall surface 200, fixing the fixing member 11 on the wall surface 200 through the expansion bolts 70, installing the bolts 70 to the installation grooves 114, adjusting the positions of the bolts 70 to make all the bolts 70 in the same plane, placing the supporting member 12 on the second transverse plate 112, making the bolts 70 pass through the through holes on the first transverse plate 121, tightening the nuts 80, and tightly pressing the first transverse plate 121 on the second transverse plate 112 to complete the installation of the framework 10; then aligning the groove 323 of the connecting member 30 with the first vertical plate 122 of the supporting member 12, inserting the first vertical plate 122 into the groove 323, hanging the connecting member 30 on the first vertical plate 122, then passing the screw 60 through the screw hole 311, tightening the screw 60 to press the first vertical plate 122 against one side of the gasket 50, and completing the installation of the connecting member 30; finally, the catch plates 222 of the catches 22 are inserted into the catch slots 334, thereby hanging the panel assembly 20 on the connecting member 30 and completing the installation of the wall panel structure 100.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a wall panel structure, its characterized in that, including be used for fixed to the skeleton of wall, with panel components and the connection that the skeleton interval set up the skeleton with panel components's connecting element, connecting element includes the base plate, locates the base plate is close to the connecting portion of skeleton one side and locating the base plate is close to the buckle portion of panel components one side, connecting portion be used for with the skeleton joint, buckle portion be used for with panel components buckle cooperation.

2. The wall panel structure according to claim 1, wherein the frame includes a fixing member and a supporting member, the fixing member is used for fixing to a wall surface, the supporting member includes a first transverse plate connected to the fixing member and a first vertical plate bent at one side of the first transverse plate close to the base plate and extending upward, the connecting portion includes a first side plate spaced apart from the base plate and a first connecting plate connecting the first side plate and the base plate, and the first side plate, the first connecting plate and the base plate are enclosed to form a groove for the first vertical plate to be inserted into.

3. The wall panel structure according to claim 2, further comprising a gasket disposed between the first side plate and the first vertical plate, wherein the gasket is provided with a protrusion facing the first side plate, and the first side plate is aligned with a mounting hole for the protrusion to be inserted into.

4. The wall panel structure of claim 3, further comprising a screw, wherein the base plate has a screw hole for screw-fitting with the screw, and one end of the screw passes through the screw hole and presses the first vertical plate against the gasket.

5. The wall panel structure of claim 2, wherein the fixing member includes a second vertical plate for fixing to the wall, a second horizontal plate bent at the bottom of the second vertical plate, and a protrusion protruding from the bottom of the second horizontal plate, and the first horizontal plate and the second horizontal plate are connected at a side away from the protrusion.

6. The wall panel structure of claim 5, wherein the frame further comprises a bolt and a nut, the protrusion has a mounting groove, the mounting groove extends from a side of the protrusion close to the connecting member toward a direction away from the connecting member, the second transverse plate has a recess communicating with the mounting groove, the recess extends from a side of the second transverse plate close to the connecting member toward a direction away from the connecting member, one end of the bolt is located in the mounting groove, and the other end of the bolt passes through the recess and the first transverse plate and then is in threaded fit with the nut.

7. The wall slab structure of claim 6, wherein the bolt includes a limiting plate located in the mounting groove and a screw protruding from the limiting plate and engaged with the nut, the width of the limiting plate perpendicular to the extending direction of the mounting groove is D1, the width of the mounting groove perpendicular to the extending direction of the mounting groove is D2, the width of the avoiding groove perpendicular to the extending direction of the avoiding groove is D3, wherein D3< D1< D2.

8. The wall panel structure of claim 1, wherein the panel assembly includes a panel and a fastener, the fastener includes a second connecting plate connected to the panel and a fastening plate bent from a side of the second connecting plate away from the panel and extending downward, the fastener includes a third connecting plate connected to the base plate, two second side plates connected to opposite sides of the third connecting plate, and two extending plates connected to sides of the second side plates away from the third connecting plate and extending in opposite directions, and the third connecting plate, the two second side plates, and the two extending plates enclose a slot for the fastening plate to be inserted into.

9. The wall lining structure of claim 8 wherein said slots extend from top to bottom in a decreasing profile, said slots having a shape that matches the shape of said slots.

10. The wall panel structure according to claim 9, wherein the base plate is provided with four of the fastening portions, and the four fastening portions are arranged in two rows and two columns.

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