CN202023273U - Wallboard positioning and fixing part - Google Patents
Wallboard positioning and fixing part Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202023273U CN202023273U CN2011200557074U CN201120055707U CN202023273U CN 202023273 U CN202023273 U CN 202023273U CN 2011200557074 U CN2011200557074 U CN 2011200557074U CN 201120055707 U CN201120055707 U CN 201120055707U CN 202023273 U CN202023273 U CN 202023273U
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- base plate
- hang arm
- arm
- cross hang
- positioning mounting
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a wallboard positioning and fixing part, which comprises a baseplate and a crossed support arm vertical to the baseplate; a tapered core hole, which is in through connection with a tensile bolt, is formed on the axial lead of the crossed support arm; and an adjusting bolt led to the back of the baseplate is in through connection with each end arm of the crossed support arm in a penetrating manner. The wallboard is mounted and fixed through mechanical construction operations, so that the construction cost is low, and the construction efficiency is high; and the wallboard is mounted and fixed reasonably, and the fastness of the wallboard is enhanced. The utility model can be used for mounting and fixing heat-insulating hanging boards or other wallboards.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of connection leveling positioner of building structure, specifically a kind of wallboard positioning mounting.
Background technology
The exterior-wall heat insulation link plate occupies an important position in existing building heat preservation technical field because of the convenience of its construction.Mounted link plate will satisfy the requirement of safety, planarization, generally is to realize by the mode that mortar is pasted.Up to the present, also have only stone curtain wall can realize the mode of pure mechanical fixation.Tracing it to its cause, mainly is because the case material intensity of insulation link plate is lower, should not adopt the image-stone material like that only in the fixing mode of hanging point place rabbet.This just makes the prefabricated insulation link plate must adopt mortar to paste is main last wall fixed form, and not only efficiency of construction is had a greatly reduced quality, and body of wall also will be done the levelling processing earlier.This has just been offset the technical advantage of this efficient industrial product of prefabricated insulation link plate.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate wallboard positioning mounting, to realize quick location and the installation to the prefabricated insulation link plate.
The utility model is achieved in that a kind of wallboard positioning mounting, combines by base plate with perpendicular to the cross hang arm of described base plate, has the tapered core hole that cross-under bears the formula bolt on the axial line of described cross hang arm; Cross-under has the adjustment bolt that leads to the described base plate back side respectively on each end arm of described cross hang arm.
Middle part and/or avris in the upper edge of described cross hang arm have caulking groove.
Described base plate is circle or square floor, forms with described cross hang arm integral production.
Described base plate is circle or square floor, is evenly equipped with four boss at the end face edge of described base plate, is shaped on the described adjustment bolt of screw and cross-under on described boss, has mortise on the described base plate on the inboard edge of described boss; Be shaped on the tenon matched in described cross hang arm lower edge with described mortise.
Described cross hang arm is that butt joint forms at the center by two 90 ° of knuckle arms.
Described base plate is the square plate mount structure that the V shaped slab frame assembly group by two 90 ° of angles forms, and has through hole at each knuckle place of described base plate; Each arm end at described cross hang arm has the duct, is shaped on gap in the bottom of each arm end of described cross hang arm, and described base plate is connected in the described gap, and the described through hole on the described base plate is relative with the described duct on the described cross hang arm.
Main structure of the present utility model be base plate and with the perpendicular cross hang arm of base plate plate face.Having through hole on the axial line of cross hang arm, and connect base plate, changes from small to big to base plate from cross hang arm top in the aperture; The bolt hole that one perforation base plate is respectively arranged at four outer rim positions of cross hang arm.The positioning mounting of each single-piece can be fixed the angle point of four link plates, that is to say, a link plate on average uses a positioning mounting, so the suspension member consumption is few, and the construction period is fast.
During use, the plate seam width that adds reservation with the length and width size of monolithic link plate is put single line as the length and width size of grid on the construction metope, in the boring of the intersection point position of grid line, place the implosive expansion bolt and pound and connect firmly, the centre bore of one special bolt by the cross hang arm of positioning mounting is screwed on the implosive expansion bolt, and the adjustment bolt with four interior hexagonals is screwed in the bolt hole at cross hang arm outer rim position simultaneously.The force-bearing situation of the bolt of center is a pulling force, and it is screwed into the depth and is determining the distance of positioning mounting to metope; Four force-bearing situations of adjusting bolt are pressure, and its depth that is screwed into is determining the verticality of positioning mounting and metope.Fixedly before the link plate, all positioning mountings can be gone up wall in advance and mix up the position, make the cross of all positioning mounting outer ends be centered close to the intersection point of grid line, the base plate of positioning mounting is positioned at same plane.Like this, when link plate was installed, the back side of link plate was pressed on the base plate of positioning mounting, has guaranteed that the link plate of wall on all is positioned at same plane.According to the thin and thick situation of link plate, by hexagon socket head cap screw the outer end spiral shell that yi word pattern (when link plate approaches) or cross (when link plate is thick) pressing plate are screwed in special bolt is buckled, link plate is fixed.
Good effect of the present utility model is:
1, the design and use by positioning mounting, can make the whole erection fixation procedure of wallboard be transformed into the constructing operation of Purely mechanical, the efficiency of construction that wallboard is installed significantly improves, and owing to there is not the wet method operation of building operations, thereby can not be subjected to the influence in environment temperature and season, do not treat duration and answering the duration, operation duration thereby reliable guarantee has just been arranged;
2, in installation process, location and leveling operation by to positioning mounting can guarantee that link plate installs and fixes the plane uniformity of the wallboard integral body of being formed the back, have removed the loaded down with trivial details levelling plastering process to the construction metope thus from, both labor and material saving improved work efficiency again;
3, can fix four adjacent panels angles of four link plates with a positioning mounting, and each link plate has only four plate angles, this just is the equal of that a link plate on average uses a positioning mounting, make that thus the usage quantity of positioning mounting is minimum, the installation workload minimum, thereby both helped to reduce construction cost, but accelerating construction progress again improves efficiency of construction;
4, since horizontal blind hole on the link plate plate angle or breach all near a side of link plate, this just makes link plate on the metope when being subjected to positive blast, is the back side pressurized in link plate bight; And link plate is when being subjected to the negative blast of suction type, and the plate bight also is based on pressurized near positive position; Like this, every link plate on the metope all is with the bight pressurized but not the state of tension is fixed on four positioning mountings, thereby avoided the lower weakness of the tensile strength of link plate material own effectively, then used the relative advantage of higher of its compressive strength, make installing and fixing of wallboard more become rationally, the fastness of wallboard obviously strengthens;
What 5, the present invention adopted is the mode that installs and fixes of link plate angle point formula, because the bight of link plate all is shaped on level and vertical limit rib, its support force is best, and therefore this fixed form is that most economical, rational installation is connected and fixed mode.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the front view and the side views of notched link plate.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are the front view and the side views of the link plate of band pin hole.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are the structural representations of two kinds of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the end face elevation that the utility model cooperates with the cross pressing plate.
Fig. 8 is the end face elevation that the utility model cooperates with the in-line pressing plate.
Fig. 9 is the elevation of cross pressing plate.
Figure 10 is the elevation of in-line pressing plate.
Figure 11 is a pressing plate fixed form schematic diagram.
Figure 12, Figure 13 are the side view and the front views of the cross hang arm among the utility model the 3rd embodiment.
Figure 14, Figure 15 are the front view and the side views of the base plate among the utility model the 3rd embodiment.
Figure 16 is the side view of the utility model the 3rd embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: the monolithic positioning mounting.
As shown in Figure 5, positioning mounting comprises base plate 4 and perpendicular to the cross hang arm 5 of base plate.Base plate 4 is a circular bottom plate, and cross hang arm 5 is section bars of a right-angled intersection, has up-small and down-big tapered core hole 8 on the axial line of section bar, bears the formula bolt in order to cross-under.Have the caulking groove 7 of interlocking cross pressing plate at the middle part of cross hang arm 5 upper edges; Avris in cross hang arm 5 upper edges has the caulking groove 7 of interlocking in-line pressing plate.But the caulking groove at middle part and the caulking groove of avris both consubstantiality are made, and use with convenient; Also can be provided with separately as required, be exclusively used in certain pressing plate.Outer rim at each end arm of cross hang arm 5 is shaped on a small stair respectively, has through hole on small stair, and the cross-under pressure-bearing type is adjusted bolt 6.The back side of base plate 4 is led in the lower end of adjusting bolt 6.Cross hang arm 5 is connected with base plate 4 one, integral molded plastic forms.
Embodiment 2: the separate assembling positioning mounting.
As shown in Figure 6, base plate 4 is a square floor, is an independent foundry goods.Cross hang arm 5 is the section bar of the right-angled intersection of aluminium matter or engineering plastics matter, has up-small and down-big tapered core hole 8 on the axial line of cross hang arm 5, bears the formula bolt in order to cross-under; Have the caulking groove 7 of interlocking cross pressing plate at the middle part of cross hang arm 5 upper edges.Base plate 4 can be bolted to connection together with cross hang arm 5, also can be fixed together by illustrated joinery and its construction certainly.A kind of concrete structure is to be shaped on four tenons 9 in the lower edge of cross hang arm 5; Four jiaos of end faces at base plate 4 are shaped on four boss respectively, be shaped on screw and cross-under and adjust bolt 6 on four boss, have mortise 10 on the base plate 4 on the inboard edge of boss; By the combination of the tenon fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, base plate 4 and cross hang arm 5 are fixed together, and the axial line that makes cross hang arm 5 is perpendicular to base plate 4.
In the positioning mounting of this split combining structure, adjust bolt 6 and be arranged on the base plate 4, help adjustment like this to base plate 4.
In addition, cross hang arm 5 also can adopt split modular structure, and as cross hang arm 5 is divided into two symmetrical bodies from symmetrical center line, every part constitutes one 90 ° knuckle arm, and two 90 ° of knuckle arms involute the cross hang arm in top center.This structure can suitably reduce the cost of manufacture of positioning mounting.
The advantage of separate assembling positioning mounting is, when the kind of link plate thickness more for a long time, use than monolithic positioning mounting is more flexible, and when on the building of curtain skeleton is arranged, constructing, because positioning mounting can directly be fixed on the keel, at this moment just can use the cross hang arm in the positioning mounting separately, and do not re-use base plate, and both can satisfy the installation requirement of link plate thus, also can reduce the workpiece cost, make construction more economical, link plate is stressed more reasonable.
Embodiment 3: the separate assembling positioning mounting.
As Figure 14, shown in Figure 15, the substrate of base plate 4 is V shaped slab framves that are 90 ° of angles, and two ends and the angle, bottom of V shaped slab frame are all rectangular, all have circular hole in each rectangular portion; Two V shaped slab framves can dock pieces together the base plate 4 of forming a square plate mount structure.
As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, cross hang arm 5 is the section bar of the right-angled intersection of aluminium matter or engineering plastics matter, on the axial line of cross hang arm 5, have tapered core hole 8, each arm end at cross hang arm 5 has the duct 15 that parallels with axial line, in the bottom of each arm end of cross hang arm 5, all be shaped on gap apart from the position of lower edge 5 ~ 10mm.In the gap shown in two V shaped slab framves of base plate 4 snap fit onto relatively (Figure 16), each through hole on the base plate 4 is relative respectively with each duct 15 on the cross hang arm 5, in each duct 15 of cross hang arm 5, spin respectively again behind the bolt of band hexagon socket head, base plate 4 and cross hang arm 5 are connected in one by screens.The axial line of the cross hang arm 5 of this moment is perpendicular to the sheet frame plane of base plate 4, and four bolts that are screwed into promptly can be used as pressure-bearing type and adjust bolt 6 uses when last wall location.
Certainly, also can adopt two semicircular grillage butt joints to piece together the base plate 4 of forming a circular slab mount structure.
Wallboard installing and fixing method behind use the utility model is:
At first, prefabricated link plate.Described link plate is prefabricated into the rectangle plate body, and its appearance and size should be consistent.Four plate angles of rectangle link plate can be carried out corresponding preliminary treatment respectively according to the different requirements of construction, and mode has three: one is to do recessed processing in the front at each plate angle of link plate, so that the pressing plate end face is concordant with the plate face; Its two, be to be shaped on the horizontal pin hole 3(parallel as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4 with the plate face in the side at each plate angle of link plate 1), in order to the cross-under pin; Its three, be to reserve a breach 2(as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 in the side at each plate angle of link plate 1), this breach is that the linea angulata with the plate angle is 1/4 circle in the center of circle, its thickness is not less than the thickness of the pressing plate of institute's adapted.
Secondly, the workpiece that prefabricated fixedly link plate is used comprises this positioning mounting and pressing plate.Positioning mounting is the carrying and the fixing workpiece at each plate angle of link plate on the construction metope; Pressing plate 11 is that each plate angle crimping of link plate is fixed on workpiece on the positioning mounting, and its structure such as Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10 comprise two kinds of cross pressing plate and in-line pressing plates.
After link plate and workpiece all are ready to, position the last wall operation of fixture.The width of adding preformed plate seam with the length and width size of monolithic link plate was put single line respectively as the length and width size of grid on the metope of construction before this; The intersection point place of each grid line boring on metope then, fixing implosive expansion bolt in the hole is put positioning mounting, again with bearing formula bolt 13(Figure 11) pass the axle center hole on the positioning mounting, be screwed on the implosive expansion bolt.The front end that bears formula bolt 13 is an external threaded, and the rear end is outer six square toes than the band internal thread hole of the big 3 ~ 6mm of point diameter.Afterwards, adjust bolt by the formula that bears on each positioning mounting and position with leveling and operate being fixed to all positioning mountings on the body of wall, make the cross of the cross hang arm outer end on each positioning mounting be centered close to the intersection point of grid line, and the base plate on each positioning mounting is on the same upright plane in the construction metope outside.
After the whole leveling of the positioning mounting of last wall mix up, carry out installing and fixing of link plate again.Be about on the cross hang arm of positioning mounting that four jiaos of every link plate are positioned over four correspondences, compress link plate after, the rear board of link plate is contacted closely with the base plate of positioning mounting.And then compress the plate angle of link plate with pressing plate, and pressing plate is fixed on the positioning mounting, can make the link plate fixation.
For being with generally fixing of the link plate more than 80mm of breach and thickness, be after wall on adjacent four link plates is in place, criss-cross pressing plate 11 was put on the cross hang arm 5 of positioning mounting along the seam place of staying between link plate before this, in the upper port of the formula that the bears bolt 13 of fixing described positioning mounting, was screwed into (Figure 11) with fastening bolt 14 again.After breach 2 places that pressing plate 11 are depressed on link plate 1 corner, with pressing plate 11 rotation 45s (Fig. 7), the middle part of pressing plate 11 is entered in the caulking groove at middle part, cross hang arm 5 upper edges, and four arms that make pressing plate 11 enter respectively in each breach at adjacent panels angle on four link plates, respectively push down the plate angle of a link plate.Tighten fastening bolt 14, just can fasten on the cross hang arm of this positioning mounting by the adjacent corner points of pressing plate 11 with four link plates.Fastening bolt 14 is once tightening, and pressing plate 11 just can not rotate again, also just can not deviate from from the breach of link plate naturally.
General fixing at the link plate of 35-80mm for band pin hole and thickness, be after wall on adjacent four link plates is in place, be inserted in altogether with a pin in two relative pin holes 3 on two link plates 1 of positioning mounting top, be inserted in altogether in two relative pin holes 3 on two link plates below the positioning mounting with another pin again.These two pins 12 are placed in the caulking groove of two avris in cross hang arm 5 upper edges, pressing plate 11 with an in-line is pressed in (Fig. 8) on the cross hang arm 5 simultaneously with these two pins 12 again, and pass the centre bore of pressing plate 11 with fastening bolt 14, be tightened in the upper port of the formula that bears bolt 13 of fixing described positioning mounting (Figure 11).So just can fasten on the cross hang arm of this positioning mounting by pressing plate 11 and pin 12 adjacent corner points with four link plates.
For fixing of the link plate of doing recessed processing at Ban Jiaochu, be after wall on adjacent four link plates is in place, use a circle or foursquare pressing plate, push down adjacent four plate angles of four link plates, the edge of pressing plate is positioned at the recessed position on the link plate plate angle.Pass the centre bore of pressing plate 11 again with fastening bolt 14, be tightened in the upper port interior (Figure 11) of the formula that the bears bolt 13 of fixing described positioning mounting.So just can fasten by adjacent corner points on the cross hang arm of this positioning mounting four link plates.
After link plate all installed and fixed, to the slit between all link plates, processing mode was used conventional material routinely, carries out jointing or encapsulation process.So far, whole wallboard just fixedly mounts and finishes.
Claims (6)
1. a wallboard positioning mounting is characterized in that, combines by base plate (4) with perpendicular to the cross hang arm (5) of described base plate, has the tapered core hole (8) that cross-under bears the formula bolt on the axial line of described cross hang arm; Cross-under has the adjustment bolt (6) that leads to described base plate (4) back side respectively on each end arm of described cross hang arm (5).
2. wallboard positioning mounting according to claim 1 is characterized in that, middle part and/or avris in the upper edge of described cross hang arm (5) have caulking groove (7).
3. wallboard positioning mounting according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described base plate (4) is circle or square floor, forms with described cross hang arm (5) integral production.
4. wallboard positioning mounting according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described base plate (4) is circle or square floor, be evenly equipped with four boss at the end face edge of described base plate (4), on described boss, be shaped on the described adjustment bolt of screw and cross-under (6), on the described base plate (4) on the inboard edge of described boss, have mortise (10); Be shaped on the tenon (9) matched in described cross hang arm (5) lower edge with described mortise (10).
5. wallboard positioning mounting according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described cross hang arm (5) is that butt joint forms at the center by two 90 ° of knuckle arms.
6. wallboard positioning mounting according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described base plate (4) is the square plate mount structure that the V shaped slab frame assembly group by two 90 ° of angles forms, and has through hole at each knuckle place of described base plate (4); Each arm end at described cross hang arm (5) has the duct, bottom at each arm end of described cross hang arm (5) is shaped on gap, described base plate (4) is connected in the described gap, and the described through hole on the described base plate (4) is relative with the described duct on the described cross hang arm (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200557074U CN202023273U (en) | 2011-03-04 | 2011-03-04 | Wallboard positioning and fixing part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200557074U CN202023273U (en) | 2011-03-04 | 2011-03-04 | Wallboard positioning and fixing part |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202023273U true CN202023273U (en) | 2011-11-02 |
Family
ID=44848227
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200557074U Expired - Fee Related CN202023273U (en) | 2011-03-04 | 2011-03-04 | Wallboard positioning and fixing part |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202023273U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103696491A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-02 | 黄军海 | Novel mounting structure of building and house using mounting structure |
| CN106193544A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 南方雄狮创建集团股份有限公司 | A kind of auxiliary device controlling stone panel gap |
| CN112643847A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-04-13 | 江苏若琪建筑产业有限公司 | High-strength durable facing reverse-hitting process for prefabricated part |
-
2011
- 2011-03-04 CN CN2011200557074U patent/CN202023273U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103696491A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-04-02 | 黄军海 | Novel mounting structure of building and house using mounting structure |
| CN103696491B (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2016-02-17 | 黄军海 | A kind of mounting structure of building and apply the house of this mounting structure |
| CN106193544A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 南方雄狮创建集团股份有限公司 | A kind of auxiliary device controlling stone panel gap |
| CN112643847A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2021-04-13 | 江苏若琪建筑产业有限公司 | High-strength durable facing reverse-hitting process for prefabricated part |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111102 Termination date: 20140304 |