CN212164173U - Green Chinese onion transplanting machine - Google Patents
Green Chinese onion transplanting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212164173U CN212164173U CN202020647951.9U CN202020647951U CN212164173U CN 212164173 U CN212164173 U CN 212164173U CN 202020647951 U CN202020647951 U CN 202020647951U CN 212164173 U CN212164173 U CN 212164173U
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- seedling
- onion
- onion seedling
- green
- guide groove
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- 244000295724 Allium chinense Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 235000016790 Allium chinense Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 235000002732 Allium cepa var. cepa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 130
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000234282 Allium Species 0.000 claims abstract 51
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000291564 Allium cepa Species 0.000 description 100
- 235000010167 Allium cepa var aggregatum Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a machine is transplanted to green Chinese onion, it includes: the green onion seedling transplanting device comprises a traveling mechanism, a green onion seedling placing disc, a transplanting mechanism and a ridging mechanism; the spring onion seedling placing disc, the transplanting mechanism and the ridging mechanism are arranged on the traveling mechanism; the spring onion seedling placing tray is in a rectangular disc shape, and the upper part of the traveling mechanism is horizontally arranged; the transplantation mechanism includes: the spring onion seedling movement guide groove, the spring onion seedling poking roller, the spring onion seedling sliding groove and the seedling support plate; the spring onion seedling movement guide groove is obliquely arranged, and one end of the spring onion seedling movement guide groove is communicated with the spring onion seedling placing plate; the end part of the other end of the green onion seedling movement guide groove is closed, and the bottom of the green onion seedling movement guide groove is provided with a dropping hole; the green onion seedling moving guide groove is also provided with a green onion seedling poking roller. The utility model discloses a rotation speed that the roll was dialled to spring onions seedling can be adjusted. The falling speed of the green onion seedlings is controlled by adjusting the rotating speed of the poking roller; therefore, the intervals and the density degree between the green onion seedlings can be controlled.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, concretely relates to machine is transplanted to green Chinese onion.
Background
A scallion transplanting machine is used for efficiently planting scallion through mechanical equipment, a conveying mechanism of an existing scallion transplanting machine mainly adopts a conveying belt to convey, under an ideal state, the scallion is conveyed downwards through the mutual cooperation of the conveying belts, the scallion falls into a clamping device through the lower end of a first seedling conveying device or a second vertical seedling conveying device, however, the difference of the stem and the root of a scallion seedling is considered, the scallion seedling is arranged on the conveying belt with strip-shaped protrusions and is easily influenced by the strip-shaped protrusions and moves towards the conveying moving direction by the conveying belts, and the scallion is conveyed to the upper side of the clamping device, so that the planting of the scallion is uneven or the situation of seed leakage occurs in the planting process, the situation of seed leakage or single situation often occurs at an indefinite distance during planting, and therefore the scallion needs to be conveyed at a fixed distance, Carry stable, efficient shallot conveying mechanism and transplanter.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a green Chinese onion transplanting machine.
A green Chinese onion transplanter comprising: the green onion seedling transplanting device comprises a traveling mechanism, a green onion seedling placing disc, a transplanting mechanism and a ridging mechanism; the green onion seedling placing tray, the transplanting mechanism and the ridging mechanism are arranged on the traveling mechanism; the green onion seedling placing tray is in a rectangular disc shape, and the upper part of the traveling mechanism is horizontally arranged; the grafting mechanism includes: the spring onion seedling movement guide groove, the spring onion seedling poking roller, the spring onion seedling sliding groove and the seedling support plate; the green onion seedling moving guide groove is obliquely arranged, and one end of the green onion seedling moving guide groove is communicated with the green onion seedling placing plate; the end part of the other end of the green onion seedling movement guide groove is closed, and the bottom of the green onion seedling movement guide groove is provided with a dropping hole; the green onion seedling moving guide groove is also provided with a green onion seedling poking roller; the green onion seedling falling groove is arranged at the bottom of the falling hole; the bottom of the green onion seedling falling groove is provided with a seedling supporting plate; the seedling raising plate comprises vertical plates which are vertically arranged at the left side and the right side; the seedling raising plate is arranged at the bottom of the walking bracket; the ridging mechanisms are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the seedling support plate; the ridging mechanism comprises a plough shovel and a ridging wheel; the plough shovel is arranged on the front side of the seedling support plate, and the hilling wheel is arranged on the rear side of the seedling support plate;
furthermore, the depth of the green onion seedling placing tray is 10-30 cm;
furthermore, the whole onion seedling moving guide groove is in a narrow groove shape, and one side communicated with the onion seedling placing disc is in a funnel shape;
furthermore, the spring onion seedling poking roller is obliquely arranged and is hinged to the groove wall on one side of one end, provided with the falling hole, of the spring onion seedling movement guide groove; the spring onion seedling poking roller is cylindrical, and the surface of the spring onion seedling poking roller is provided with at least one spiral groove;
furthermore, the top of the spiral groove of the spring onion seedling poking roller is in mutual contact with the groove wall of the motion guide groove at the other side;
furthermore, the tangent line of the spiral line where the spiral groove is located is vertically arranged;
furthermore, the depth and the width of the spiral groove are 5-25 mm;
furthermore, one end of the spring onion seedling poking roller is provided with a belt wheel; the spring onion seedling poking roller is in transmission arrangement with a speed change device belt through a belt wheel; the output end of the speed changing device is provided with a belt wheel, and the input end of the speed changing device is in transmission arrangement with a wheel shaft belt of a wheel of the walking mechanism;
furthermore, a speed output adjusting device is arranged on the speed changing device;
furthermore, the green onion seedling falling groove is vertically arranged in a rectangular tube shape.
The utility model provides a machine is transplanted to green Chinese onion, it includes: the green onion seedling transplanting device comprises a traveling mechanism, a green onion seedling placing disc, a transplanting mechanism and a ridging mechanism; the spring onion seedling placing disc, the transplanting mechanism and the ridging mechanism are arranged on the traveling mechanism; the spring onion seedling placing tray is in a rectangular disc shape, and the upper part of the traveling mechanism is horizontally arranged; the transplantation mechanism includes: the spring onion seedling movement guide groove, the spring onion seedling poking roller, the spring onion seedling sliding groove and the seedling support plate; the spring onion seedling movement guide groove is obliquely arranged, and one end of the spring onion seedling movement guide groove is communicated with the spring onion seedling placing plate; the end part of the other end of the green onion seedling movement guide groove is closed, and the bottom of the green onion seedling movement guide groove is provided with a dropping hole; the green onion seedling moving guide groove is also provided with a green onion seedling poking roller. The utility model discloses a rotation speed that the roll was dialled to spring onions seedling can be adjusted. The falling speed of the green onion seedlings is controlled by adjusting the rotating speed of the poking roller; therefore, the intervals and the density degree between the green onion seedlings can be controlled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a green Chinese onion transplanter of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the spring onion seedling shifting and rolling structure of the spring onion transplanter of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a green Chinese onion transplanter comprises: a traveling mechanism 1, a spring onion seedling placing disc 2, a transplanting mechanism 3 and a ridging mechanism 4;
the walking mechanism 1 comprises a walking bracket 11 and four wheels 12 arranged at the bottom of the walking bracket 11;
the green onion seedling placing disc 2, the transplanting mechanism 3 and the ridging mechanism 4 are arranged on the traveling mechanism;
the green onion seedling placing disc 2 is in a rectangular disc shape, and the upper part of the traveling mechanism 1 is horizontally arranged;
the depth of the green onion seedling placing tray 2 is 10-30 cm;
the transplantation mechanism 3 comprises: a green onion seedling moving guide groove 31, a green onion seedling poking roller 32, a green onion seedling sliding groove 33 and a seedling support plate 34;
the spring onion seedling moving guide groove 31 is obliquely arranged, and one end of the spring onion seedling moving guide groove is communicated with the spring onion seedling placing plate 2;
the whole onion seedling moving guide groove 31 is in a narrow groove shape, and one side communicated with the onion seedling placing disc 2 is in a funnel shape;
the end part of the other end of the spring onion seedling movement guide groove 31 is closed, and the bottom of the spring onion seedling movement guide groove is provided with a falling hole 311;
the green onion seedling moving guide groove 31 is also provided with a green onion seedling poking roller 32;
the spring onion seedling poking roller 32 is obliquely arranged and is hinged to the groove wall on one side of one end, provided with the falling hole 311, of the spring onion seedling moving guide groove 31;
the spring onion seedling poking roller 32 is cylindrical, and the surface of the spring onion seedling poking roller is provided with at least one spiral groove 321;
the top of the spiral groove 321 of the spring onion seedling poking roller 32 is contacted with the groove wall of the movement guide groove 31 at the other side;
the tangent line of the spiral line where the spiral groove 321 is located is vertically arranged;
the depth and the width of the spiral groove 321 are 5-25 mm;
one end of the spring onion seedling poking roller 32 is provided with a belt wheel 322;
the spring onion seedling poking roller 32 is in transmission arrangement with a speed change device through a belt wheel 322;
the output end of the speed changing device is provided with a belt wheel, and the input end of the speed changing device is in transmission arrangement with a wheel shaft belt of the wheel 12 of the travelling mechanism 1;
the speed change device is provided with a device for adjusting speed output;
the green onion seedling falling groove 33 is arranged at the bottom of the falling hole 311;
the green onion seedling falling groove 33 is vertically arranged in a rectangular barrel shape;
the bottom of the green onion seedling falling groove 33 is provided with a seedling supporting plate 34;
the seedling raising plate 34 comprises vertical plates vertically arranged at the left side and the right side;
the seedling raising plate 34 is arranged at the bottom of the walking bracket 11;
the ridging mechanisms 4 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the seedling support plate 34;
the ridging mechanism 4 comprises a plough shovel 41 and a ridging wheel 42;
the plough shovel 41 is arranged on the front side of the seedling support plate 34, and the hilling wheel 42 is arranged on the rear side of the seedling support plate 34.
When the device is used, the device can be dragged and moved by a tractor to work, in the working process, firstly, the plough shovel 41 carries out ridge opening operation, shallot seedlings are vertically placed in the shallot seedling placing disc 2 synchronously during ridge opening, then the shallot seedlings slide to the end part of the shallot seedling poking roller 32 through the shallot seedling moving guide groove 31, the shallot seedling poking roller 32 rotates, the shallot seedlings enter the spiral groove 321 of the shallot seedling poking roller 32, and the moving speed of the shallot seedlings is controlled by the movement of the shallot seedling poking roller 32; after the green onion seedlings move to the falling holes 311, the green onion seedlings fall into the green onion seedling sliding grooves 33 and are then transferred into furrows, the green onion seedlings are located in the middle of the seedling supporting plates 34, the walking mechanism 1 walks simultaneously, the green onion seedlings fall into the furrows at one time according to the set intervals, and the seedling supporting plates 34 support the green onion seedlings to prevent the green onion seedlings from falling down; a hilling wheel 42 is positioned behind the seedling raising plate 34 for hilling.
The above-mentioned embodiments further describe the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A green Chinese onion transplanter is characterized in that: it includes: a traveling mechanism (1), a spring onion seedling placing disc (2), a transplanting mechanism (3) and a ridging mechanism (4); the green onion seedling placing disc (2), the transplanting mechanism (3) and the ridging mechanism (4) are arranged on the traveling mechanism; the green onion seedling placing disc (2) is in a rectangular disc shape, and the upper part of the traveling mechanism (1) is horizontally arranged; the transplantation mechanism (3) comprises: a green onion seedling moving guide groove (31), a green onion seedling poking roller (32), a green onion seedling sliding groove (33) and a seedling support plate (34); the green onion seedling moving guide groove (31) is obliquely arranged, and one end of the green onion seedling moving guide groove is communicated with the green onion seedling placing disc (2); the end part of the other end of the spring onion seedling movement guide groove (31) is closed, and the bottom of the spring onion seedling movement guide groove is provided with a falling hole (311); the green onion seedling moving guide groove (31) is also provided with a green onion seedling poking roller (32); the green onion seedling falling groove (33) is arranged at the bottom of the falling hole (311); a seedling supporting plate (34) is arranged on the green onion seedling falling groove (33); the seedling raising plate (34) comprises vertical plates which are vertically arranged on the left side and the right side; the seedling raising plate (34) is arranged at the bottom of the walking bracket (11); the ridging mechanisms (4) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the seedling support plate (34); the ridging mechanism (4) comprises a plough shovel (41) and a ridging wheel (42); the plough shovel (41) is arranged on the front side of the seedling support plate (34), and the hilling wheel (42) is arranged on the rear side of the seedling support plate (34).
2. The green Chinese onion transplanter according to claim 1, wherein: the depth of the onion seedling placing tray (2) is 10-30 cm.
3. The onion transplanter according to claim 2, wherein: the whole onion seedling motion guide groove (31) is in a narrow groove shape, and one side communicated with the onion seedling placing disc (2) is in a funnel shape.
4. The onion transplanter according to claim 3, wherein: the spring onion seedling poking roller (32) is obliquely arranged and is hinged to the groove wall on one side of one end, provided with the falling hole (311), of the spring onion seedling moving guide groove (31); the spring onion seedling poking roller (32) is cylindrical, and the surface of the spring onion seedling poking roller is provided with at least one spiral groove (321).
5. The onion transplanter according to claim 4, wherein: the top of the spiral groove (321) of the spring onion seedling poking roller (32) is in mutual contact with the groove wall of the movement guide groove (31) on the other side.
6. The onion transplanter according to claim 5, wherein: the tangent line of the spiral line where the spiral groove (321) is located is vertically arranged.
7. The onion transplanter according to claim 6, wherein: the depth and the width of the spiral groove (321) are 5-25 mm.
8. The onion transplanter according to claim 7, wherein: one end of the spring onion seedling poking roller (32) is provided with a belt wheel (322); the spring onion seedling poking roller (32) is in transmission arrangement with a speed change device belt through a belt wheel (322); the output end of the speed changing device is provided with a belt wheel, and the input end of the speed changing device is in transmission arrangement with a wheel shaft belt of a wheel (12) of the walking mechanism (1).
9. The onion transplanter according to claim 8, wherein: the speed change device is provided with a device for adjusting speed output.
10. The onion transplanter according to claim 9, wherein: the green onion seedling falling groove (33) is vertically arranged in a rectangular barrel shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020647951.9U CN212164173U (en) | 2020-04-25 | 2020-04-25 | Green Chinese onion transplanting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020647951.9U CN212164173U (en) | 2020-04-25 | 2020-04-25 | Green Chinese onion transplanting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212164173U true CN212164173U (en) | 2020-12-18 |
Family
ID=73766573
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020647951.9U Expired - Fee Related CN212164173U (en) | 2020-04-25 | 2020-04-25 | Green Chinese onion transplanting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212164173U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113057004A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-07-02 | 张伟民 | Agricultural environment-friendly fertilizer application equipment with adjustable spraying range |
-
2020
- 2020-04-25 CN CN202020647951.9U patent/CN212164173U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113057004A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-07-02 | 张伟民 | Agricultural environment-friendly fertilizer application equipment with adjustable spraying range |
| CN113057004B (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2024-01-26 | 张伟民 | Environment-friendly fertilization equipment with adjustable spraying range for agriculture |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201218 |