CN212153542U - Water storage device for ecological restoration of mine - Google Patents

Water storage device for ecological restoration of mine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212153542U
CN212153542U CN202020754374.3U CN202020754374U CN212153542U CN 212153542 U CN212153542 U CN 212153542U CN 202020754374 U CN202020754374 U CN 202020754374U CN 212153542 U CN212153542 U CN 212153542U
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water storage
wall
rainwater
storage device
ground
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卢志文
周宇
徐梦瑶
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Geological Environment Monitoring Station Of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
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Geological Environment Monitoring Station Of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water storage device for mine ecological restoration, collect the mechanism including placing the rainwater that the retaining mechanism in the V type hole on ground and be used for collecting the rainwater and can receive and release, the top fixed mounting on ground has the support of two parallels, and the top outer wall of two supports has same crossbeam through the bolt fastening, and rainwater collection device sets up on the crossbeam, retaining mechanism includes cistern and baffle, the cistern is placed in the V type hole on ground, and baffle fixed mounting is close to the both sides on ground in the cistern, and the bottom outer wall of cistern is provided with pressure sensor and immersible pump respectively, and the inner wall of cistern still is provided with the filter layer. The utility model discloses a be provided with rainwater collection mechanism, rainwater collection device can collect the purification with large tracts of land rainwater when rainy day, under the circumstances of guaranteeing mine ecological remediation water consumption, the waste of the water resource that has reduced of very big degree, and when fine day, rainwater collection mechanism can pack up.

Description

Water storage device for ecological restoration of mine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mine ecological remediation water storage device technical field especially relates to a mine is water storage device for ecological remediation.
Background
Since the 20 th century and the 80 th century, with the rapid increase of the national demand for mineral resources and the rapid development of mining economy, the problem of ecological environment destruction caused by mining is becoming more serious, and particularly, in open-pit mining, not only natural landscapes are affected and environmental pollution is caused, but also landslide is induced and geological disasters such as water and soil loss are caused, so that how to recover and reconstruct a degenerated mine ecosystem is a subject of general attention of all countries in the world.
Through the retrieval, chinese patent publication is CN 208152223U's patent, discloses a water storage device for ecological restoration of mine, including ground and water pump, the inboard on ground is provided with down trapezoidal cistern, be fixed with the safety plate on the inner wall of cistern, sun-proof ceiling is installed to the upper end of safety plate, and the upper end on ground is provided with solar cell panel through the montant simultaneously, solar cell panel electric connection's power supply box sets up the inside on ground, the inboard of power supply box is provided with storage battery and the converter that charges to the upper end on ground is fixed with the control box, and the inside of cistern is provided with level sensor. The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: although this patent utilizes solar energy power generation through setting up solar cell panel, has solved the waste of some resources, however, it can't carry out reliable collection with the rainwater and recycle in overcast and rainy weather, the resource of the utilization nature that can not very big limit.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a water storage device for mine ecological restoration.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a water storage device for ecological restoration of mine, is including placing the rainwater collection mechanism that the retaining mechanism in the V type hole on ground and be used for collecting the rainwater and can receive and release, the top fixed mounting on ground has the support of two parallels, and the top outer wall of two supports has same crossbeam through the bolt fastening, and rainwater collection device sets up on the crossbeam.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the retaining mechanism includes cistern and baffle, the cistern is placed in the V type hole on ground, and baffle fixed mounting is close to the both sides on ground in the cistern, and the bottom outer wall of cistern is provided with pressure sensor and immersible pump respectively, and the inner wall of cistern still is provided with the filter layer.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the filter layer is of a multilayer structure and sequentially comprises a PP cotton layer, an activated carbon layer, a resin filter layer and a support layer.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a sundry collecting groove is formed in the inner wall of the baffle.
As a further aspect of the present invention: rainwater collection mechanism includes skeleton, slide bar and spacing ring, slide bar sliding connection is on the inner wall of crossbeam, and four or more skeletons all articulate on the outer wall of slide bar, and spacing ring fixed mounting all is provided with water proof membrane on the top outer wall that the crossbeam is close to the slide bar between the adjacent skeleton, and the inner wall that the crossbeam is close to the spacing ring has seted up the guiding gutter, and the crossbeam is close to the inner wall of guiding gutter and has seted up the hole of permeating water, and the bottom outer wall of crossbeam has passed through the bolt fastening rainwater purifier.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the water inlet of the rainwater purifier is communicated with the water permeable hole, and the water outlet of the rainwater purifier is communicated with the reservoir.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the top outer wall of crossbeam has two solar cell panel through the bolt fastening, and two solar cell panel's output all is connected with the input electric connection of immersible pump.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a mine is water storage device for ecological restoration possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this water storage device for mine ecological remediation through being provided with rainwater collection mechanism, rainwater collection device can collect the purification with large tracts of land rainwater when rainy day, under the circumstances of guaranteeing mine ecological remediation water consumption, the waste of the water resource of having reduced of very big degree, and when fine day, rainwater collection mechanism can pack up.
2. This water storage device for mine ecological remediation, through being provided with baffle and debris collecting vat, because the mine generally all is in abrupt slope or V type hole, the cistern is at the in-process of using, it has stone or soil block to roll to the cistern along the cliff to be difficult to avoid, and the baffle that sets up is located the horizontal direction, when stone or lug roll down to the baffle on, the accessible sets up its interior debris collecting vat and carries out directional collection with stone or soil block and store, its one can avoid its kinetic energy to hit the cistern excessively greatly, its two can avoid it to fall into the cistern, pollute the water resource.
3. This water storage device for mine ecological remediation, through being provided with solar cell panel, when fine day, rainwater collection mechanism packs up, and solar cell panel exposes under the sun, turns into the electric energy with light energy and stores, treats when the immersible pump starts, for it provides the electric quantity to reduce the power consumption of device, accord with green sustainable development's requirement.
4. This water storage device for mine ecological remediation, through being provided with the filter layer, and the filter layer is multilayer structure, and it is cotton layer, activated carbon layer, resin filter layer and support layer for PP in proper order, can prevent effectively that when fine day, dust and debris that are driven by wind-force from falling into the pond, have protected the water source of cistern not to receive the pollution.
The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water storage device for mine ecological restoration provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a water storage mechanism of the water storage device for mine ecological restoration provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rainwater collecting mechanism of a water storage device for mine ecological restoration provided by the utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cross beam of the water storage device for mine ecological restoration provided by the utility model;
in the figure: the device comprises a water storage tank, a water storage 1-ground surface, a water storage tank 2-water storage tank, a filtering layer 3-water storage tank, a support 4-cross beam 5-cross beams, a baffle 6-baffle, a sundries collecting tank 7-water storage tank 8-pressure sensors 9-submersible pumps 10-rainwater purifiers 11-solar panels 12-waterproof films 13-frameworks 14-water permeable holes 15-water guide grooves 16-slide bars and 17-limiting rings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
A water storage device for mine ecological restoration is used for collecting rainwater in rainy days and comprises a water storage mechanism and a rainwater collection mechanism, wherein the water storage mechanism is placed in a V-shaped pit of the ground 1, the rainwater collection mechanism is used for collecting rainwater and can be retracted, two parallel supports 4 are fixedly installed at the top of the ground 1, the outer walls of the tops of the two supports 4 are fixedly provided with a same cross beam 5 through bolts, and the rainwater collection device is arranged on the cross beam 5; this embodiment in use, when appearing the rainy day, can collect the mechanism with the rainwater and release, it can collect and purify the leading-in retaining mechanism in back with the rainwater large tracts of land, and retaining mechanism is used for retaining, can provide sufficient water source when needs restore the mine ecological environment.
For water storage, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the water storage mechanism comprises a water storage tank 2 and a baffle plate 6, the water storage tank 2 is placed in a V-shaped pit on the ground 1, the baffle plate 6 is fixedly installed on two sides of the water storage tank 2 close to the ground 1, the outer wall of the bottom of the water storage tank 2 is respectively provided with a pressure sensor 8 and a submersible pump 9, the inner wall of the water storage tank 2 is also provided with a filter layer 3, the filter layer 3 is of a multilayer structure and sequentially comprises a PP cotton layer, an activated carbon layer, a resin filter layer and a support layer, and the inner wall of the baffle plate 6 is; when the water storage tank 2 is used, a water source can be stored in the water storage tank 2, the water level can be monitored by the pressure sensor 8 arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 2, management of managers is facilitated, the submersible pump 9 can be connected with irrigation equipment for repairing an outer wall ecosystem, in the multilayer structure of the filter layer 3, the PP cotton layer, the activated carbon layer and the resin filter layer are water treatment layers, the support layer can support the weight of the whole filter layer 3, in addition, as mines are generally positioned in steep slopes, slopes or V-shaped pits, stone blocks or soil blocks are inevitably rolled into the water storage tank 2 along the slope wall in the use process of the water storage tank 2, the arranged baffle 6 is positioned in the horizontal direction, when the stone blocks or the soil blocks roll down to the baffle 6, the stone blocks or the soil blocks can be directionally collected and stored through the sundry collecting tank 7 arranged in the water storage tank, and one can avoid the water storage tank, and secondly, the water can be prevented from falling into the reservoir 2 to pollute water resources.
In order to collect rainwater in rainy days, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the rainwater collection mechanism comprises frameworks 13, slide rods 16 and limiting rings 17, the slide rods 16 are connected to the inner wall of the cross beam 5 in a sliding manner, more than four frameworks 13 are hinged to the outer wall of the slide rods 16, the limiting rings 17 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the cross beam 5 close to the slide rods 16, waterproof films 12 are arranged between every two adjacent frameworks 13, a water guide groove 15 is formed in the inner wall of the cross beam 5 close to the limiting rings 17, a water permeable hole 14 is formed in the inner wall of the cross beam 5 close to the water guide groove 15, a rainwater purifier 10 is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the cross beam 5 through bolts, a water inlet of the rainwater purifier 10 is communicated with the water permeable hole 14, and; in the weather without rainwater, the slide bar 16 moves downwards, the four frameworks 13 are all hinged with the slide bar 16, when the slide bar 16 moves downwards, the four hinged parts also move downwards, at the moment, the four frameworks 13 are limited by the limiting ring 17 and shrink towards the axis of the slide bar 16, when the slide bar 16 moves upwards in the weather with rainwater, the four frameworks 13 extend, at the moment, the rainwater flows to the bottommost part of the frameworks 13 along the waterproof film 12, then flows into the water guide groove 15 through the inner part of the limiting ring 17, then flows into the water permeable hole 14 through the guide of the water guide groove 15, finally enters the rainwater purifier 10, the rainwater purifier 10 can purify the collected rainwater, the purified rainwater is directly led into the rainwater, the rainwater collecting device which can be freely folded and unfolded can collect and purify large-area rainwater in the rainwater storage pool in the rainy day, and under the condition of ensuring the water consumption for ecological restoration of mines, greatly reduces the waste of water resources.
In order to use clean energy, as shown in fig. 3, two solar panels 11 are fixed on the outer wall of the top of the beam 5 through bolts, and the output ends of the two solar panels 11 are electrically connected with the input end of the submersible pump 9; when sunny days, the rainwater collecting mechanism is folded, the solar cell panel 11 is exposed to the sun, light energy is converted into electric energy and stored, and when the submersible pump 9 is started, electric quantity is supplied to the submersible pump.
The working principle is as follows: when the water storage tank 2 is used, a water source can be stored in the water storage tank 2, the pressure sensor 8 arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 2 can monitor the water level, management of managers is facilitated, the submersible pump 9 can be connected with irrigation equipment for repairing an outer wall ecosystem, in the multilayer structure of the filter layer 3, the PP cotton layer, the activated carbon layer and the resin filter layer are water treatment layers, the support layer can support the weight of the whole filter layer 3, when stones or bumps roll downwards onto the baffle 6, the stones or soil blocks can be directionally collected and stored through the sundry collecting tank 7 arranged in the support layer, in the absence of rainwater weather, the slide bar 16 moves downwards, the four frameworks 13 are hinged with the slide bar 16, when the slide bar 16 moves downwards, the four hinged parts also move downwards, at the moment, the four frameworks 13 are limited by the limiting rings 17 and shrink towards the axis of the slide bar 16, in the presence of rainwater weather, the sliding rod 16 is enabled to move upwards, when the sliding rod 16 moves upwards, the four frameworks 13 can be extended, rainwater can flow to the bottommost position of the frameworks 13 along the waterproof film 12 at the moment, then the rainwater flows into the water guide groove 15 through the limiting ring 17, then the rainwater flows into the water permeable hole 14 through the guide of the water guide groove 15, and finally the rainwater enters the rainwater purifier 10, the rainwater purifier 10 can purify the collected rainwater, the purified rainwater is directly led into the water storage tank, when the rainwater collecting mechanism is used in a sunny day, the solar cell panel 11 is exposed to the sun, the light energy is converted into electric energy and stored, and when the submersible pump 9 is started, the electric quantity is provided for the submersible pump.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a water storage device for ecological restoration of mine, includes the rainwater collection mechanism that places the retaining mechanism in the V type hole on ground (1) and be used for collecting the rainwater and can receive and release, its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting on ground (1) has two parallel supports (4), and the top outer wall of two supports (4) passes through the bolt fastening and has same crossbeam (5), and rainwater collection device sets up on crossbeam (5).
2. The mine ecological restoration water storage device according to claim 1, wherein the water storage mechanism comprises a water storage tank (2) and a baffle plate (6), the water storage tank (2) is placed in a V-shaped pit of the ground (1), the baffle plate (6) is fixedly installed on two sides, close to the ground (1), of the water storage tank (2), the outer wall of the bottom of the water storage tank (2) is provided with a pressure sensor (8) and a submersible pump (9) respectively, and the inner wall of the water storage tank (2) is further provided with a filter layer (3).
3. The water storage device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 2, wherein the filter layer (3) is a multilayer structure comprising a PP cotton layer, an activated carbon layer, a resin filter layer and a support layer in sequence.
4. The water storage device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 2, wherein the inner wall of the baffle plate (6) is provided with a debris collecting groove (7).
5. The mine ecological restoration water storage device according to claim 1, wherein the rainwater collection mechanism comprises a framework (13), a sliding rod (16) and a limiting ring (17), the sliding rod (16) is connected to the inner wall of the cross beam (5) in a sliding manner, more than four frameworks (13) are hinged to the outer wall of the sliding rod (16), the limiting ring (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top portion, close to the sliding rod (16), of the cross beam (5), a waterproof film (12) is arranged between every two adjacent frameworks (13), a water guide groove (15) is formed in the inner wall, close to the limiting ring (17), of the cross beam (5), a water permeable hole (14) is formed in the inner wall, close to the water guide groove (15), of the bottom outer wall of the cross beam (5) is fixed with a rainwater purifier (10) through a bolt.
6. A water storage device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 5, wherein the inlet of the rainwater purifier (10) is communicated with the water permeable hole (14), and the outlet of the rainwater purifier (10) is communicated with the water storage tank (2).
7. The water storage device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 1, wherein two solar panels (11) are fixed on the outer wall of the top of the cross beam (5) through bolts, and the output ends of the two solar panels (11) are electrically connected with the input end of the submersible pump (9).
CN202020754374.3U 2020-05-09 2020-05-09 Water storage device for ecological restoration of mine Active CN212153542U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020754374.3U CN212153542U (en) 2020-05-09 2020-05-09 Water storage device for ecological restoration of mine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113026920A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-25 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 Water storage device for mine ecological restoration
CN115251561A (en) * 2021-04-29 2022-11-01 信阳农林学院 Portable container with rainwater collecting and filtering functions

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113026920A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-25 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 Water storage device for mine ecological restoration
CN115251561A (en) * 2021-04-29 2022-11-01 信阳农林学院 Portable container with rainwater collecting and filtering functions
CN115251561B (en) * 2021-04-29 2023-09-15 信阳农林学院 Portable container with rainwater collecting and filtering functions

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