CN212152119U

CN212152119U - Fertilizer fermentation turning device

Info

Publication number: CN212152119U
Application number: CN202020440368.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张云; 谢梅; 谢文锋; 张怀坤; 谢毛神
Original assignee: Anhui Lvwandian Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Lvwandian Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-31
Filing date: 2020-03-31
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizers, in particular to an organic fertilizer fermentation turnover device, which comprises a support frame, a fermentation tank is arranged at the upper end of the support frame, a rotary pipe shaft is arranged at the middle part in the fermentation tank, crushing blades are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the rotary pipe shaft, a turnover part is arranged between the crushing blades, a connecting pipe shaft is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the rotary pipe shaft, the connecting pipe shaft is connected with a driving motor through a belt, the outer side of the connecting pipe shaft is arranged at the inner end of a connecting cavity through a connecting bearing, the connecting cavity is arranged at the inner side of a heating cavity, a baffle plate is arranged on the heating cavity, the lower side of the baffle plate is connected with the connecting cavity through an exhaust pipe, an exhaust pump is arranged on the exhaust pipe, a heating rod, the connecting shaft positioned outside the supporting frame is connected with the connecting pipe shaft through a belt.

Description

Fertilizer fermentation turning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer field specifically is a fertilizer fermentation turning device.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and animals, is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a carbon-containing material with main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, and comprises: various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The organic fertilizer not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microbial propagation and improve the physicochemical property and the biological activity of soil, is a main nutrient for green food production, and needs to be fermented at present.

The fertilizer fermentation turning device that chinese patent of current publication authorizes publication number is CN210030491U, though can stir and reversal processing to fermentation plant inside, equipment is provided with heating ventilation unit at the top, will lead to the fertilizer to be heated inhomogeneously like this, influences the use of equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer fermentation turning device to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an organic fertilizer fermentation turnover device comprises a support frame, wherein a fermentation tank is arranged at the upper end of the support frame, a rotary tubular shaft is arranged in the middle of the interior of the fermentation tank, crushing blades are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the rotary tubular shaft, a turnover part is arranged between the crushing blades, a ventilation filter screen port is arranged on the rotary tubular shaft between the crushing blades and the turnover part, a connecting tubular shaft is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the rotary tubular shaft, the connecting tubular shaft at the inner side of the support frame is connected with a driving motor through a belt, the outer side of the connecting tubular shaft is arranged at the inner end of a connecting cavity through a connecting bearing, the connecting cavity is arranged at the inner side of a heating cavity, a partition plate is arranged on the heating cavity at the outer side of the connecting cavity, the lower side of the partition plate is connected with the connecting cavity through an exhaust, the connecting gear is meshed with the lower side of the outer gear, the connecting gear is fixedly connected with the support frame through a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft positioned on the outer side of the support frame is connected with the connecting pipe shaft through a belt.

As an optimized embodiment of the utility model, support frame downside four corners fixed mounting has the supporting leg, and supporting leg downside fixed mounting has the supporting shoe, can support whole equipment effectively.

As the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the supporting shoe lower extreme meshing has the friction pad, can increase the frictional force between supporting shoe and the ground effectively, can guarantee the stability of equipment like this.

As an optimized implementation mode of the utility model, the left and right sides of the fermentation tank are fixedly provided with the spacing ring, the outer end of the spacing ring is inserted into the spacing groove, and the spacing groove is arranged on the inner surface of the supporting frame, so that the equipment can be ensured to rotate stably.

As the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, fermentation cylinder upside middle part is provided with the charge door, and the charge door upside is provided with through the hinge and seals the board, can make things convenient for the interpolation and the processing of material.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a vent is provided at the upper end of the left side wall of the heating chamber.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model drives the connecting pipe shaft to rotate through the driving motor, so as to drive the rotating pipe shaft, the crushing blades and the turnover part to rotate, so as to conveniently crush and reverse the organic fertilizer, and facilitate the fermentation treatment of the organic fertilizer; in the process of rotating the connecting pipe shaft, the heating rod in the heating cavity heats the air in the heating cavity, the heated air is pumped into the connecting cavity through the exhaust pipe and then enters the rotating pipe shaft through the connecting pipe shaft, so that the organic fertilizer in the fermentation tank is heated through the ventilation and filtration net port, the fermentation treatment of the equipment is facilitated, the equipment can be heated in the overturning process, and the rotating pipe shaft is positioned in the middle of the equipment, so that the organic fertilizer can be uniformly heated, and the use of the equipment is ensured; the connecting pipe axle drives the connecting axle and the connecting gear carries out the syntropy and rotates through the belt when rotating, because be external gear connection between connecting gear and the external gear, will drive the fermentation cylinder like this and carry out the antiport to can make things convenient for the inside fertilizer's of fermentation cylinder upset processing and shredding better, made things convenient for the use of living.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the organic fertilizer fermentation turnover device of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view of the organic fertilizer fermentation turnover device of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support frame in the organic fertilizer fermentation turnover device.

1-supporting frame, 2-supporting legs, 3-supporting blocks, 4-friction pads, 5-connecting pipe shaft, 6-fermentation tank, 7-connecting cavity, 8-heating cavity, 9-partition plate, 10-exhaust pipe, 11-exhaust pump, 12-heating rod, 13-rotating pipe shaft, 14-crushing blade, 15-turnover part, 16-ventilation filter screen port, 17-charging port, 18-sealing plate, 19-limiting ring, 20-limiting groove, 21-external gear, 22-connecting gear, 23-connecting shaft and 24-driving motor.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that in various embodiments of the invention, numerous technical details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application. However, the technical solution claimed in the present application can be implemented without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 ~ 3, in the embodiment of the utility model, a fertilizer fermentation turning device, including

support frame

1, 1 upper end of support frame is provided with

fermentation cylinder

6, and 6 left and right sides fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder has spacing

ring

19, and 19 outer ends of spacing ring insert inside spacing groove 20, and spacing groove 20 sets up on support frame 1's internal surface, and fermentation cylinder 6 is carrying out rotatory in-process, and spacing ring 19 carries out synchronous revolution in spacing groove 20 is inside, can guarantee like this that fermentation cylinder 6 carries out steady rotation processing.

The middle part of the upper side of the fermentation tank 6 is provided with a feed inlet 17, the upper side of the feed inlet 17 is provided with a sealing plate 18 through a hinge, the addition of materials and the discharge of the materials can be facilitated, the sealing plate 18 ensures the sealing of the feed inlet 17, the middle part inside the fermentation tank 6 is provided with a rotary tubular shaft 13, the upper end and the lower end of the rotary tubular shaft 13 are both provided with crushing blades 14, the organic fertilizer can be crushed, an overturning part 15 is arranged between the crushing blades 14, the overturning treatment of the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation tank 6 can be realized, a ventilation filter screen port 16 is arranged on the rotary tubular shaft 13 between the crushing blades 14 and the overturning part 15, the inside of the fermentation tank 6 can be conveniently ventilated, a connecting tubular shaft 5 is fixedly arranged outside the rotary tubular shaft 13, the connecting tubular shaft 5 inside the support frame 1 is connected with a driving motor 24 through a belt, and the connecting, can drive rotatory hollow shaft 13 like this, smash blade 14 and upset 15 and carry out rotation treatment, can conveniently smash and reverse the processing to the fertilizer like this, can make things convenient for the fermentation treatment of fertilizer like this.

The outer side of the connecting tubular shaft 5 is arranged at the inner end of the connecting cavity 7 through a connecting bearing, the connecting cavity 7 is arranged at the inner side of the heating cavity 8, a partition plate 9 is arranged on the heating cavity 8 which is positioned at the outer side of the connecting cavity 7, the lower side of the partition plate 9 is connected with the connecting cavity 7 through an exhaust pipe 10, an exhaust pump 11 is installed on the exhaust pipe 10, a heating rod 12 is arranged inside the heating cavity 8 which is positioned at the upper side of the partition plate 9, the heating rod 12 inside the heating cavity 8 heats the air inside the heating cavity 8 in the process of rotating the connecting tubular shaft 5, the heated air is pumped into the connecting cavity 7 through the exhaust pipe 10 and enters the rotating tubular shaft 13 through the connecting tubular shaft 5, so that the organic fertilizer inside the fermentation tank 6 is heated through a ventilation filter screen port 16, the fermentation treatment of the equipment is facilitated, and the heating treatment of the equipment can be, and rotating tubular shaft 13 is located the middle part of equipment, can ensure like this that being heated of fertilizer is even, has guaranteed the use of equipment.

The fermentation cylinder 6 is provided with the external gear 21 in the left and right sides, the meshing of external gear 21 downside has connecting gear 22, connecting gear 22 carries out fixed connection through connecting axle 23 and support frame 1, the connecting axle 23 that is located the support frame 1 outside is connected with connecting pipe shaft 5 through the belt, connecting pipe shaft 5 drives connecting axle 23 and connecting gear 22 through the belt and carries out the syntropy and rotate when carrying out the pivoted, owing to be external gear connection between connecting gear 22 and the external gear 21, will drive fermentation cylinder 6 like this and carry out the antiport, thereby can be better the upset of the inside fertilizer of fermentation cylinder 6 and shredding, the use of life has been made things convenient for, and whole equipment only sets up a pair of driving motor 24 and carries out synchronous working, the cost of equipment has been practiced thrift effectively like this, the use of equipment has been.

Example two

The difference from the first embodiment is that: supporting legs 2 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the lower side of the supporting frame 1, supporting blocks 3 are fixedly mounted at the lower sides of the supporting legs 2, friction pads 4 are meshed at the lower ends of the supporting blocks 3, the whole equipment can be effectively supported, and the stability of the equipment is guaranteed.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. To those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood through specific situations, and the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of description and simplification of description, but not for the purpose of indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The organic fertilizer fermentation turnover device comprises a support frame (1), wherein a fermentation tank (6) is arranged at the upper end of the support frame (1), a rotating tubular shaft (13) is arranged in the middle of the interior of the fermentation tank (6), crushing blades (14) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the rotating tubular shaft (13), a turnover part (15) is arranged between the crushing blades (14), a ventilation filter screen opening (16) is arranged on the rotating tubular shaft (13) between the crushing blades (14) and the turnover part (15), a connecting tubular shaft (5) is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the rotating tubular shaft (13), the connecting tubular shaft (5) positioned at the inner side of the support frame (1) is connected with a driving motor (24) through a belt, the organic fertilizer fermentation turnover device is characterized in that the outer side of the connecting tubular shaft (5) is arranged at the inner end of a connecting cavity (7) through a connecting bearing, the, be provided with baffle (9) on heating chamber (8) in connecting chamber (7) outside, baffle (9) downside is connected with connecting chamber (7) through exhaust column (10), installs air pump (11) on exhaust column (10), is located heating chamber (8) inside of baffle (9) upside and is provided with heating rod (12), two outsides are provided with external gear (21) about fermentation cylinder (6), and external gear (21) downside meshing has connecting gear (22), and connecting gear (22) carry out fixed connection through connecting axle (23) and support frame (1), and connecting axle (23) that are located the support frame (1) outside are connected with connecting hollow shaft (5) through the belt.

2. The organic fertilizer fermentation turnover device according to claim 1, wherein the support legs (2) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the lower side of the support frame (1), and the support blocks (3) are fixedly mounted at the lower sides of the support legs (2).

3. The organic fertilizer fermentation turnover device according to claim 2, wherein the lower end of the supporting block (3) is engaged with a friction pad (4).

4. The organic fertilizer fermentation turnover device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the left side and the right side of the fermentation tank (6) are fixedly provided with limiting rings (19), the outer ends of the limiting rings (19) are inserted into limiting grooves (20), and the limiting grooves (20) are arranged on the inner surface of the support frame (1).

5. The organic fertilizer fermentation turnover device according to claim 1, wherein a feed inlet (17) is formed in the middle of the upper side of the fermentation tank (6), and a sealing plate (18) is arranged on the upper side of the feed inlet (17) through a hinge.

6. The organic fertilizer fermentation turnover device of claim 1, wherein the heating cavity (8) is provided with a ventilation opening at the upper end of the left side wall.