CN212150814U - A packing plant for brick pillar - Google Patents
A packing plant for brick pillar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212150814U CN212150814U CN202020269643.7U CN202020269643U CN212150814U CN 212150814 U CN212150814 U CN 212150814U CN 202020269643 U CN202020269643 U CN 202020269643U CN 212150814 U CN212150814 U CN 212150814U
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- frame
- stack pushing
- brick
- conveying mechanism
- bundling
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a packing plant for brick pillar, including horizontal transport mechanism, vertical transport mechanism, baling press one, baling press two, turn to push away buttress mechanism and climbing mechanism, baling press one sets up in the middle part position of horizontal transport mechanism, and baling press two sets up in the middle part position of vertical transport mechanism, and the tip of vertical transport mechanism is connected with horizontal transport mechanism side end, and climbing mechanism sets up the position in the below of horizontal transport mechanism, turns to push away buttress mechanism and sets up in the horizontal transport mechanism outside, the utility model discloses a design scientific and reasonable, convenient to use; the cross-shaped cross-bundling device has the advantages that the cross-shaped cross-bundling can be completed by firstly bundling the brick piles transversely and then longitudinally bundling the brick piles in the process of bundling and packaging the brick piles, the cross-shaped cross-bundling device has the advantage of firm bundling, the use of wood trays is omitted in the process of bundling and packaging the brick piles, and the cost is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the brick pillar packing, concretely relates to packing plant for brick pillar.
Background
Most of the existing wall bricks in China are loaded and unloaded in a finished brick bulk mode, and due to the defects of high breakage rate, large loading and unloading workload, low loading and unloading efficiency, environmental pollution, large occupied storage area and the like of the finished brick bulk mode loading and unloading transportation mode, more and more wall product enterprises and building enterprises put forward the requirements of the mode and equipment for loading, unloading and transporting the finished bricks into the whole brick pile.
The existing brick piles are mostly placed on a wooden tray when being packaged, and then the brick piles and the tray are bundled and packaged together by a bundling tool manually, so that the working mode needs to occupy one wooden tray, certain cost investment is added to enterprises, and the tray is easy to damage in the transportation process, thereby causing inconvenience; in addition, current brick pillar also can adopt some equipment for packing to carry out the packing of tying up of brick pillar when packing, but current equipment for packing can not carry out the cross to the brick pillar and tie up, leads to the binding effect of brick pillar unsatisfactory, causes dropping of fragment of brick easily, influences the transportation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a packaging device for piled bricks, which has scientific and reasonable design and convenient use; the cross-shaped cross-bundling device has the advantages that the cross-shaped cross-bundling can be completed by firstly bundling the brick piles transversely and then longitudinally bundling the brick piles in the process of bundling and packaging the brick piles, the cross-shaped cross-bundling device has the advantage of firm bundling, the use of wood trays is omitted in the process of bundling and packaging the brick piles, and the cost is saved.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a packing plant for a brick pillar comprises
The automatic stacking device comprises a transverse conveying mechanism, a longitudinal conveying mechanism, a first packing machine, a second packing machine, a steering stack pushing mechanism and a jacking mechanism, wherein the first packing machine is arranged at the middle position of the transverse conveying mechanism, the second packing machine is arranged at the middle position of the longitudinal conveying mechanism, the end part of the longitudinal conveying mechanism is connected with the end part of the side surface of the transverse conveying mechanism, the jacking mechanism is arranged at the lower position of the transverse conveying mechanism, and the steering stack pushing mechanism is arranged outside the transverse conveying mechanism.
And the tail ends of the transverse conveying mechanism and the longitudinal conveying mechanism are respectively provided with a fixed baffle.
Horizontal transport mechanism and vertical transport mechanism all include the frame, and the top position of frame is equipped with many rotatable rack-mounted conveying cylinders, and two sprockets are installed to every conveying cylinder's one end, and the sprocket on two adjacent conveying cylinders passes through the chain and links to each other in proper order, and one of them sprocket passes through the chain and links to each other with the speed reducer that sets up in the frame below, installs the conveying motor on the speed reducer, and the conveying motor is installed in frame below position.
Climbing mechanism includes two mounts of fixed mounting in horizontal transport mechanism frame, the connecting plate is all installed to the top of two mounts, first linear bearing is installed at the both ends of connecting plate, first linear bearing center slidable mounting has the guide post, the top of guide post is connected with the lifting frame of a rectangle, lifting frame's top fixed mounting has a plurality of equidistant hollow square pipes that set up and be parallel to each other, install the bearing such as a plurality of heights on each hollow square pipe, the central line and the mutual parallel arrangement of level ground of bearing, the bearing is installed in the backup pad through the round pin axle, the highest point of bearing is higher than the upper surface of backup pad.
Climbing mechanism is still including installing the climbing motor in the mount top, and the climbing motor axle head is connected with the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft links to each other with two boxes of installing in the mount top, and the inside of box is equipped with the worm that links to each other with the transmission shaft, has the worm wheel with worm engaged with in the box, the axis direction perpendicular to transmission shaft axis of worm wheel, and there is a vertical lead screw central point of worm wheel through threaded connection, and the top fixed connection of lead screw is in lifting frame lower surface position.
The steering stack pushing mechanism comprises a stack pushing chassis, the upper surface of the stack pushing chassis is provided with guide shafts with two levels, the two guide shafts are sleeved on a second linear bearing located at the upper surface of the stack pushing chassis, the end portion of each guide shaft is fixedly connected with a stack pushing plate, a connecting frame is installed at the middle position of each stack pushing plate, the connecting frame and the guide shafts are arranged in parallel, the lower surface of the connecting frame is provided with a rack, the upper surface of the stack pushing chassis is provided with a stack pushing motor and a stack pushing speed reducer, the shaft ends of the stack pushing speed reducers are connected with gears meshed with the racks, the upper surface of the stack pushing chassis is provided with two guide wheels through a support, the guide wheels are installed at the positions above the connecting frame, and the guide wheels are in rolling connection with the connecting frame.
When the packaging device for the brick piles is used, the piled brick piles are firstly sent to a conveying roller of a transverse conveying mechanism, driven by a conveying motor, are gradually moved to the position of a packaging machine, the packaging machine is used for transversely bundling the brick piles, the bundled brick piles are gradually moved to the tail end of the transverse conveying mechanism and stop on the upper surface of the transverse conveying mechanism under the blocking of a fixed baffle plate; at the moment, the jacking mechanism works, the jacking motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, then the worm connected with the transmission shaft is rotated, the worm rotates to drive the worm wheel to rotate in the box body, the worm wheel rotates to enable the screw rod in threaded connection with the worm wheel to perform lifting motion, the screw rod is gradually lifted, the lifting frame is enabled to move upwards, the highest point of the bearing is gradually higher than the highest point of the conveying roller, the brick pile is finally supported, and the bottom of the brick pile is separated from the conveying roller; at the moment, the steering stack pushing mechanism is started, the stack pushing motor drives the stack pushing speed reducer to rotate, so that the gear rotates, the rack meshed with the gear is driven by the gear to move along the axial direction of the guide shaft through rotation, the stack pushing plate moves towards the direction of the brick stack and finally pushes the brick stack, and the brick stack is pushed to the longitudinal conveying mechanism from the transverse conveying mechanism; when the brick pile moves to the second position of the packer in the middle of the longitudinal conveying mechanism, the packer is used for longitudinally bundling the brick pile to finish the bundling and packing work; and the packed brick pile gradually moves to the position of the fixed baffle at the tail end of the longitudinal conveying mechanism for temporary storage.
The first packaging machine is arranged in the middle of the transverse conveying mechanism, the second packaging machine is arranged in the middle of the longitudinal conveying mechanism, and the end part of the longitudinal conveying mechanism is connected with the end part of the lateral side of the transverse conveying mechanism; the purpose of this is: can tie up transversely, vertically all to the brick pillar, be favorable to improving the firm degree of tying up, reduce the brick pillar and cause the phenomenon of falling the brick in removal and transportation, be favorable to going on smoothly of safety in production.
The jacking mechanism is arranged at the lower position of the transverse conveying mechanism; the purpose of this is: jacking mechanism is used for holding up the brick pillar from the in-process that horizontal transport mechanism shifts to vertical transport mechanism at the brick pillar, avoids the brick pillar bottom surface to contact with horizontal transport mechanism's conveying cylinder, can prevent to cause the unable translation's of brick pillar purpose because frictional resistance is too big.
The steering and stacking mechanism is arranged outside the transverse conveying mechanism; the purpose of this is: the horizontal translation of the brick pillar is driven, and the operation is reliable, safe and stable.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model has scientific and reasonable design and convenient use; the cross-shaped cross-bundling device has the advantages that the cross-shaped cross-bundling can be completed by firstly bundling the brick piles transversely and then longitudinally bundling the brick piles in the process of bundling and packaging the brick piles, the cross-shaped cross-bundling device has the advantage of firm bundling, the use of wood trays is omitted in the process of bundling and packaging the brick piles, and the cost is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of the lateral transfer mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of the jacking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the turning and stacking mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a connection structure diagram of the transfer roller of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are:
1. a transverse transport mechanism; 101. a transfer drum;
2. a longitudinal transport mechanism; 3. a first packaging machine; 4. a second packaging machine;
5. a steering stack pushing mechanism; 501. a stack pushing underframe; 502. a gear; 503. a rack; 504. a guide wheel; 505. a stacking plate; 506. a stack pushing motor; 507. a stack pushing speed reducer; 508. a second linear bearing; 509. a connecting frame; 510. a guide shaft;
6. a jacking mechanism; 601. a fixed mount; 602. a first linear bearing; 603. a guide post; 604. a lifting frame; 605. hollow square tubes; 606. a support plate; 607. a bearing; 608. a screw rod; 609. a box body; 610. a drive shaft; 611. a connecting plate; 612. a jacking motor;
7. and fixing the baffle.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the figure, the packaging device for the brick pillar comprises
Horizontal transport mechanism 1, vertical transport mechanism 2, baling press one 3, baling press two 4, turn to push away buttress mechanism 5 and climbing mechanism 6, baling press one 3 sets up in the middle part position of horizontal transport mechanism 1, baling press two 4 set up in the middle part position of vertical transport mechanism 2, the tip and the horizontal transport mechanism 1 side tip of vertical transport mechanism 2 meet, climbing mechanism 6 sets up the below position at horizontal transport mechanism 1, turn to push away buttress mechanism 5 and set up in the horizontal transport mechanism 1 outside.
The first packer 3 and the second packer 4 are both strapping packers in the prior art, which are also called strapping machines, strapping machines or strapping machines, and the structures thereof are not described herein.
And the tail ends of the transverse conveying mechanism 1 and the longitudinal conveying mechanism 2 are respectively provided with a fixed baffle 7, so that the limiting effect can be achieved.
Horizontal transport mechanism 1 and vertical transport mechanism 2 all include the frame, and the top position of frame is equipped with many rotatable rack-mounted conveying cylinder 101, and two sprockets are installed to the one end of every conveying cylinder 101, and the sprocket on two adjacent conveying cylinder 101 passes through the chain and links to each other in proper order, and one of them sprocket passes through the chain and links to each other with the speed reducer that sets up in the frame below, installs the conveying motor on the speed reducer, and the conveying motor is installed in frame below position.
The jacking mechanism 6 comprises two fixing frames 601 fixedly mounted on the frame of the transverse conveying mechanism 1, connecting plates 611 are mounted above the two fixing frames 601, first linear bearings 602 are mounted at two ends of each connecting plate 611, guide columns 603 are slidably mounted in the centers of the first linear bearings 602, the top ends of the guide columns 603 are connected with a rectangular lifting frame 604, a plurality of hollow square pipes 605 which are arranged at equal intervals and parallel to each other are fixedly mounted above the lifting frame 604, a plurality of bearings 607 with equal height are mounted on each hollow square pipe 605, the center lines of the bearings 607 are parallel to the horizontal ground, the bearings 607 are mounted on the supporting plate 606 through pin shafts, the highest point of each bearing 607 is higher than the upper surface of the supporting plate 606, in addition, the whole width of the supporting plate 606 and the whole width of the hollow square pipes 605 is smaller than the interval between the two conveying rollers 101, and therefore the upward.
The jacking mechanism 6 further comprises a jacking motor 12 arranged above the fixing frame 601, the shaft end of the jacking motor 12 is connected with a transmission shaft 610, the transmission shaft 610 is connected with two box bodies 609 arranged above the fixing frame 601, a worm connected with the transmission shaft 610 is arranged inside each box body 609, a worm wheel meshed with the worm is arranged inside each box body 609, the axis direction of each worm wheel is perpendicular to the axis of each transmission shaft 610, the center of each worm wheel is connected with a vertical screw rod 608 through threads, and the top end of each screw rod 608 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting frame 604.
The steering stack pushing mechanism 5 comprises a stack pushing underframe 501, two guide shafts 510 horizontally arranged are arranged on the upper surface of the stack pushing underframe 501, the two guide shafts 510 are sleeved on a second linear bearing 508 positioned on the upper surface of the stack pushing underframe 501, a stack pushing plate 505 is fixedly connected to the end portion of each guide shaft 510, a connecting frame 509 is installed in the middle of the stack pushing plate 505, the connecting frame 509 and the guide shafts 510 are arranged in parallel, a rack 503 is installed on the lower surface of the connecting frame 509, a stack pushing motor 506 and a stack pushing speed reducer 507 are installed on the upper surface of the stack pushing underframe 501, a gear 502 meshed with the rack 503 is connected to the shaft end of the stack pushing speed reducer 507, two guide wheels 504 are installed on the upper surface of the stack pushing underframe 501 through a support, and the guide wheels 504 are installed above the connecting frame 509 and are in rolling connection with the connecting frame 509.
When the packaging device for the brick piles is used, the piled brick piles are firstly sent to a conveying roller 101 of a transverse conveying mechanism 1, driven by a conveying motor, gradually move to the position of a packing machine I3, are transversely bound by the packing machine I3, gradually move to the tail end of the transverse conveying mechanism 1 after being bound, and stop on the upper surface of the transverse conveying mechanism 1 under the blocking of a fixed baffle 7; at the moment, the jacking mechanism 6 works, the jacking motor 12 drives the transmission shaft 610 to rotate, then the worm connected with the transmission shaft 610 rotates, the worm rotates to drive the worm wheel to rotate in the box 609, the worm wheel rotates to enable the screw rod 608 in threaded connection with the worm wheel to perform lifting motion, the screw rod 608 gradually rises, the lifting frame 604 moves upwards, the highest point of the bearing 607 is gradually higher than that of the conveying roller 101, finally, the brick pile is supported, and the bottom of the brick pile is separated from the conveying roller 101; at this time, the steering pushing mechanism 5 is started, the pushing motor 506 drives the pushing speed reducer 507 to rotate, so that the gear 502 rotates, the gear 502 rotates to drive the rack 503 engaged with the gear to move along the axial direction of the guide shaft 510, so that the pushing plate 505 moves towards the direction of the brick pile and finally pushes the brick pile to push the brick pile from the transverse conveying mechanism 1 to the longitudinal conveying mechanism 2; when the brick pile moves to the position of the second packing machine 4 in the middle of the longitudinal conveying mechanism 2, the second packing machine 4 is used for longitudinally packing the brick pile to finish the work of packing and packing; the packed brick pile gradually moves to the position of the fixed baffle 7 at the tail end of the longitudinal conveying mechanism 2 for staying.
Claims (6)
1. A packaging device for a brick pillar, which is characterized in that: the automatic stacking machine comprises a transverse conveying mechanism, a longitudinal conveying mechanism, a first packing machine, a second packing machine, a steering stack pushing mechanism and a jacking mechanism, wherein the first packing machine is arranged at the middle position of the transverse conveying mechanism, the second packing machine is arranged at the middle position of the longitudinal conveying mechanism, the end part of the longitudinal conveying mechanism is connected with the end part of the side surface of the transverse conveying mechanism, the jacking mechanism is arranged at the lower position of the transverse conveying mechanism, and the steering stack pushing mechanism is arranged outside the transverse conveying mechanism.
2. A packaging unit for a brick pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the tail ends of the transverse conveying mechanism and the longitudinal conveying mechanism are respectively provided with a fixed baffle.
3. A packaging unit for a brick pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: horizontal transport mechanism and vertical transport mechanism all include the frame, and the top position of frame is equipped with many rotatable rack-mounted conveying cylinders, and two sprockets are installed to every conveying cylinder's one end, and the sprocket on two adjacent conveying cylinders passes through the chain and links to each other in proper order, and one of them sprocket passes through the chain and links to each other with the speed reducer that sets up in the frame below, installs the conveying motor on the speed reducer, and the conveying motor is installed in frame below position.
4. A packaging unit for a brick pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: climbing mechanism includes two mounts of fixed mounting in horizontal transport mechanism frame, the connecting plate is all installed to the top of two mounts, first linear bearing is installed at the both ends of connecting plate, first linear bearing center slidable mounting has the guide post, the top of guide post is connected with the lifting frame of a rectangle, lifting frame's top fixed mounting has a plurality of equidistant hollow side's pipe that sets up and be parallel to each other, install the bearing of a plurality of equal altitude on each hollow side's pipe, the central line and the mutual parallel arrangement of level ground of bearing, the bearing is installed in the backup pad through the round pin axle, the peak point of bearing is higher than the upper surface of backup pad.
5. A packaging unit for a brick pile according to claim 4, characterized in that: the jacking mechanism is characterized by further comprising a jacking motor arranged above the fixing frame, the shaft end of the jacking motor is connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is connected with two boxes arranged above the fixing frame, a worm connected with the transmission shaft is arranged inside each box, a worm wheel meshed with the worm is arranged in each box, the axis direction of the worm wheel is perpendicular to the axis of the transmission shaft, the center of the worm wheel is connected with a vertical lead screw through threads, and the top end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting frame.
6. A packaging unit for a brick pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the steering stack pushing mechanism comprises a stack pushing chassis, the upper surface of the stack pushing chassis is provided with two guide shafts horizontally arranged, the two guide shafts are sleeved on a second linear bearing located at the upper surface of the stack pushing chassis, the end part of each guide shaft is fixedly connected with a stack pushing plate, a connecting frame is installed at the middle position of each stack pushing plate, the connecting frame and the guide shafts are arranged in parallel, the lower surface of the connecting frame is provided with a rack, the upper surface of the stack pushing chassis is provided with a stack pushing motor and a stack pushing speed reducer, the shaft ends of the stack pushing speed reducers are connected with gears meshed with the racks, the upper surface of the stack pushing chassis is provided with two guide wheels through a support, the guide wheels are installed at the upper position of the connecting frame and are in rolling connection with the connecting frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020269643.7U CN212150814U (en) | 2020-03-07 | 2020-03-07 | A packing plant for brick pillar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020269643.7U CN212150814U (en) | 2020-03-07 | 2020-03-07 | A packing plant for brick pillar |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212150814U true CN212150814U (en) | 2020-12-15 |
Family
ID=73714008
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020269643.7U Expired - Fee Related CN212150814U (en) | 2020-03-07 | 2020-03-07 | A packing plant for brick pillar |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212150814U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113895990A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-01-07 | 洛阳万基新型墙材有限公司 | Automatic loading system and loading method for standard bricks |
-
2020
- 2020-03-07 CN CN202020269643.7U patent/CN212150814U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113895990A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-01-07 | 洛阳万基新型墙材有限公司 | Automatic loading system and loading method for standard bricks |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201215 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |