CN212148506U - Movable battery storage charging pile system based on track - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vehicle charging equipment, concretely relates to electric pile system is filled to portable battery storage based on track aims at solving the not enough problem of flexibility that electric automobile fills electric pile configuration among the prior art. The utility model provides a fill electric pile system based on orbital portable battery deposit, the battery deposit through track and orbital removal can fill electric pile's integrated mode, has realized the mobility of filling electric pile, can carry out arbitrary filling electric pile allotment along the track, has increased the flexibility of equipment scheduling such as garage, charging station. The utility model discloses based on fill electric pile's mobility, can dispose the electric pile that fills that is less than the parking stall that charges, effectively reduce the cost of charging station, garage construction.

Description

Movable battery storage charging pile system based on track

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vehicle battery charging outfit, concretely relates to electric pile system is filled to portable battery storage based on track.

Background

With the global automobile industry entering a comprehensive traffic energy transition period, electric automobiles enter a new stage of accelerated development, the occupation ratio of the electric automobiles in traveling is larger and larger, and the social demands on the number of electric automobile charging stations and the regional layout density are increasing.

The conventional electric vehicle charging stations are all fixed charging pile type charging stations, each parking space is provided with a charging pile, a vehicle is parked in the parking space, and after charging is finished, the charging pile resource cannot be released until the vehicle leaves the parking space, so that the flexibility is lacked; simultaneously, every parking stall all disposes one and fills electric pile, has also brought the increase of charging station construction and maintenance cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The charging device is used for solving the problems in the prior art, namely solving the problem that the configuration flexibility of the charging device of the electric vehicle charging station is not enough in the prior art. The utility model relates to a portable battery storage charging pile system based on track, including charging pile body, track, move and carry device and battery, charging pile body is provided with charging gun, circulation track and battery storage cabin, the track sets up in the top of the parking charging potential; the transfer device is matched with the track and can move along the extending direction of the track; the transfer device is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the charging pile body; the circulating track is arranged in the charging pile body and is arranged along the horizontal direction; the battery storage cabin is movably arranged on the circulating track and can freely move along the circulating track; the storage battery is arranged in the battery storage cabin and is provided with a first power supply interface, and the storage battery can be electrically connected with the charging gun through the first power supply interface to supply power to the charging gun; fill electric pile body and still set up control panel and wireless communication device, control panel is last including control button and payment system.

In some preferred technical solutions, the payment system may perform mobile payment, such as two-dimensional code payment or third party payment.

In some preferred embodiments, the track is a linear track or an annular track.

In some preferred technical solutions, the storage batteries and the battery storage compartments are multiple, the multiple storage batteries are respectively and correspondingly installed in the multiple battery storage compartments, and the multiple battery storage compartments can sequentially move along the circulation track.

In some preferred technical schemes, fill electric pile body inside including with the outside input port and the delivery outlet of intercommunication, the input port with the delivery outlet respectively with the circulation track is connected.

In some preferred technical schemes, a second power supply interface is arranged inside the charging pile body, the second power supply interface is electrically connected with the charging gun, the inner wall of the second power supply interface is matched with the outer contour of the first power supply interface, the second power supply interface is matched with the first power supply interface in an assembly state, and the storage battery can supply power for the charging gun.

In some preferred technical solutions, the first power supply interface includes a first sleeve and a first plug, the second power supply interface includes a second sleeve and a second plug, the first sleeve is sleeved outside the first plug, and the first sleeve has a degree of freedom of rotation around its axis; the storage battery is also provided with a first controller, the first controller is used for controlling the first power supply interface to extend out along the direction of the second power supply interface so that the first power supply interface is clamped and assembled with the second power supply interface, and the first plug-in connector is plugged with the second plug-in connector in the state that the first power supply interface is assembled with the second power supply interface; the first controller can control the first sleeve to rotate around the axis of the first sleeve and control the first power supply interface to retreat along the direction of the second power supply interface, so that the first plug connector is separated from the second plug connector.

In some preferred technical solutions, the first plug connector includes a telescopic portion, a sliding rotation portion, and a connection portion, and the connection portion and the telescopic portion are respectively fixed to two opposite ends of the sliding rotation portion; the telescopic part is connected with the battery storage cabin, the sliding rotating part is in clearance fit with the first sleeve, the connecting part is used for being plugged with the second plug connector, and the telescopic part and the connecting part are both expanded compared with the sliding rotating part to form an anti-pulling structure; the connecting portion comprises a first end and a second end, the first end is opposite to the second end, the first end is connected with the sliding rotating portion, the second end deviates from the first end, extends in the direction and gradually decreases, and the cross sectional area of the second end in the direction perpendicular to the axis is smaller than that of the first end in the direction perpendicular to the axis.

In some preferred technical solutions, the second sleeve includes a fastening end and a fixed end, the fixed end is used for being fixed with the second plug connector, and the fastening end is used for being fastened with the first power supply interface; a prefabricated hole is formed in the inner wall of the clamping end, a limiting piece is arranged in the prefabricated hole and used for being matched with the sliding rotating part; the limiting piece is provided with an extending end extending to the inner side of the second sleeve, and the extending end has the freedom degree of moving along the axial direction of the extending end; the length of the extending end is greater than the length of the second end relative to the inner wall of the clamping end and less than the length of the sliding rotating part relative to the inner wall of the clamping end.

In some preferred technical solutions, a crescent-shaped protrusion is arranged on the outer surface of the first sleeve, the length of an inner arc of the crescent-shaped protrusion is smaller than the outer diameter of the sliding rotating part, and the height of the crescent-shaped protrusion is the same as the outer diameter of the first end of the connecting part; the first sleeve can rotate around the axis of the first sleeve under the control of the first controller so that the crescent-shaped protrusion is in sliding and rotating fit with the extending end.

The beneficial effects of the utility model.

The utility model discloses a track and the battery deposit that can follow rail movement fill electric pile's integrated mode, have realized the mobility that fills electric pile, can follow the track and carry out arbitrary fill electric pile allotment, have increased the flexibility of equipment scheduling such as garage, charging station. The utility model discloses based on fill electric pile's mobility, can dispose the electric pile that fills that is less than the parking stall that charges, effectively reduce the cost of charging station, garage construction.

Fill electric pile body and the separable setting that moves the device, move and carry the separable setting of device and orbital, reduced the ability demand to on-the-spot maintenance personal, after great trouble appearing, only need with normal charging equipment or move and carry the device and replace the charging equipment of trouble or move and carry the device, realized on-the-spot quick maintenance, will replace the trouble fill electric pile or move and carry the device and concentrate and transport to the maintenance center and carry out centralized maintenance, indirectly improved maintenance efficiency, reduced cost of maintenance.

The utility model discloses a portable battery deposit fills electric pile can peg graft the connection of electric lines or supply power through the battery, the utility model discloses can deposit a plurality of batteries, a plurality of batteries enter into the circulation track from the battery input port in proper order to loop through the rifle that charges and supply power for new energy automobile, come out from the delivery outlet through the circulation track again after the power supply is accomplished, need not the manual work and send the battery to inside filling electric pile, make whole fill electric pile change battery convenient operation. Meanwhile, a plurality of battery storage cabins are adopted, so that the batteries are conveniently stored, the working efficiency of the charging pile is greatly improved, the long-time stable operation of the charging pile of the storage battery can be effectively guaranteed, and the charging efficiency is improved.

The utility model discloses a no magnetism is connected between first power supply interface and the second power supply interface, only needs to provide a small amount of electricity can realize intelligent block locking and separation, the utility model discloses can also the power saving when having guaranteed power supply security.

The utility model discloses set up a plurality of little battery circulation operation and replace big battery on the one hand with battery module ization, reduce the number of times of charging, charge time and the dismouting time of big battery among the prior art, reduce the electric energy loss of big battery, increase of service life. On the other hand still has the residual capacity when big battery among the prior art, but the next task can't be accomplished to the residual capacity, needs to discharge or continue to charge big battery this moment, has caused the energy waste, and little battery is compared in big battery change and maintenance more easily when changing the battery simultaneously, and manufacturing cost and maintenance cost are lower.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to a portable battery storage fills electric pile and orbital schematic structure of an embodiment.

Fig. 2 is the utility model relates to a portable battery storage fills electric pile overall structure schematic diagram of embodiment.

Fig. 3 is the utility model relates to a portable battery storage fills electric pile application scene schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is the utility model relates to an in the embodiment fill electric pile body inner structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery storage compartment according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the first power supply interface and the second power supply interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the second sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a sectional view of B-B in fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a position-limiting member according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a mobile battery reserve charging pile system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

List of reference numerals.

100-a charging pile body, 110-an input port, 120-an output port, 130-a control panel, 140-a wireless communication device, 150-a second power supply interface, 160-a second sleeve, 161-a clamping end, 162-a fixed end, 163-a prefabricated hole, 164-a limiting part, 1641-an extending end, 1642-a first sensitive component, 1643-a second sensitive component and 170-a second plug; 200-a charging gun; 300-a circular orbit; 400-a battery storage cabin, 410-a first power supply interface, 420-a first sleeve, 421-a crescent projection, 430-a first plug connector, 440-a first detection device; 500-a storage battery; 600-battery input band; 700-battery output band; 800-a transfer device; 900-track.

Detailed Description

In order to make the embodiments, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more obvious, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides an aspect provides a portable battery deposit fills electric pile, including being provided with the electric pile body that fills of rifle that charges, still including moving and carrying device, circulation track, battery storage cabin, battery.

The moving and carrying device can be matched with the track and can walk along the extending direction of the track, and the charging pile body is arranged on the moving and carrying device.

The circulation track install in fill electric pile body inside to arrange along the horizontal direction.

The battery storage cabin is movably arranged on the circulating track and can freely move along the circulating track.

The storage battery is installed in the battery storage cabin, the battery storage cabin is provided with a first power supply interface, and the storage battery can pass through the first power supply interface and the rifle electric connection that charges, for the rifle power supply charges.

The utility model discloses another aspect provides a portable battery deposit fills electric pile system, this system include in the above-mentioned embodiment portable battery deposit fill electric pile, track, battery input area, battery output area.

The movable battery storage charging pile travels on the track through the transfer device, and the track can be a linear track or an annular track or a combination of the linear track and the annular track. Fill electric pile body and be provided with the opening, the opening outline is greater than the battery outline, portable battery deposit fills electric pile can pass through the opening with battery input area and/or the battery output area is connected.

In order to be more clear the utility model discloses it explains to fill electric pile system based on orbital portable battery deposit, it is right to combine the figure below the utility model relates to a preferred embodiment expandes detailed description.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the portable battery storage charging pile of the present invention comprises a charging pile body 100 provided with a charging gun 200, a transfer device 800, a circulating track 300, a battery storage compartment 400, and a storage battery 500, wherein the transfer device 800 can be matched with the track 900 and travels along the extending direction of the track 900, and the charging pile body 100 is installed on the transfer device 800; the circulation rail 300 is installed inside the charging pile body 100 and is arranged in the horizontal direction; the battery storage compartment 400 is movably mounted on the circulation rail 300 and can freely move along the circulation rail 300; the storage battery 500 is installed in the battery storage compartment 400, the battery storage compartment 400 is provided with the first power supply interface 410, and the storage battery can be electrically connected with the charging gun 200 through the first power supply interface 410 so as to supply power to the new energy automobile through the charging gun 200. Fill electric pile body and move and carry the design of device detachable, move and carry the separable setting of device and orbital, reduced the ability demand to on-the-spot maintenance personal, after great trouble appearing, only need with normal charging equipment or move and carry the device and replace the charging equipment or move and carry the device of trouble, realized on-the-spot quick maintenance, will replace the trouble charging equipment or move and carry the device and concentrate and transport to the maintenance center and carry out centralized maintenance, indirectly improved maintenance efficiency, reduced cost of maintenance. It can be understood that battery storage cabin activity sets up in circulation track 300 and can follow the circulation track and remove, therefore in the preferred embodiment of the utility model, battery storage cabin bottom is provided with running gear, and this running gear can be for structures such as pulley, universal wheel, and running gear belongs to ripe prior art, and the technical personnel in the field can set up at will as long as make battery storage cabin can fill electric pile in along the free removal of circulation track can. Are not listed here.

A first detection device 440 is arranged inside the battery storage cabin 400, the first detection device is used for detecting the residual electric quantity of a storage battery inside the battery storage cabin 400 and generating a first detection signal, a first controller is arranged inside the first power supply interface, and the first detection device, the first controller and the circulating driving device are in communication connection with each other; the first controller can control the first power supply interface to stretch and move based on the first detection signal so as to enable the first power supply interface to be connected with or separated from the second power supply interface; when the first controller controls the first power supply interface to be separated from the second power supply interface, a second detection signal can be generated; the circulation driving device drives the vertical circulation device to move based on the first detection signal and/or the second detection signal. The second detection signal is a signal which can be continuously moved by the battery storage cabin, and after the signal is sent out, the next battery storage cabin is moved to the second power supply interface.

Preferably, the transfer device 800 is rotatably connected to the charging pile body 100, and can automatically turn when moving along the circulating track 300. Further, move and carry device 800 can with fill electric pile body integral structure setting, also can be for independent module drag fill electric pile body walking.

Further, the storage batteries 500 and the battery storage compartments 400 are respectively provided in a plurality, the storage batteries 500 are respectively installed in the plurality of battery storage compartments 400, and the plurality of battery storage compartments can sequentially move along the circulation rail 300. The plurality of battery storage compartments are communicatively coupled to one another.

The utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, fill inside second power supply interface 150 that is provided with of electric pile body 100, second power supply interface 150 and the rifle 200 electric connection that charges, the outline adaptation of second power supply interface 150 inner wall and first power supply interface 410, second power supply interface 150 and first power supply interface 410 are under the assembled state, and battery 500 can be for the rifle 200 power supply that charges.

In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first power supply interface 410 is matched with the second power supply interface 150, and the specific structure is as follows.

The inner wall of the second power supply interface 150 is matched with the outer contour of the first power supply interface 410; the first power supply interface 410 includes a first sleeve 420 and a first plug 430, the second power supply interface 150 includes a second sleeve 160 and a second plug 170, the first sleeve 420 is sleeved outside the first plug 430, and the first sleeve 420 has a degree of freedom of rotation around its axis.

The first controller can control the first power supply interface to extend out along the direction of the second power supply interface, so that the first power supply interface 410 is clamped and assembled with the second power supply interface 150, and the first plug-in connector 430 is plugged with the second plug-in connector 170 when the first power supply interface 410 and the second power supply interface 150 are in an assembled state; the first controller can control the first sleeve 420 to rotate around its axis and control the first power supply interface 410 to move back along the direction of the second power supply interface 150, so as to separate the first plug 430 from the second plug 170.

Referring to the drawings, the first connector 430 includes a telescopic portion, a sliding rotation portion, and a connection portion, and the connection portion and the telescopic portion are respectively fixed to two opposite ends of the sliding rotation portion.

One end of the telescopic part is electrically connected with the storage battery 500 in the cabin through the battery storage cabin 400, and the other end of the telescopic part is electrically connected with the second power supply interface 150 through the sliding rotating part and the connecting part in sequence; the sliding rotation part is in clearance fit with the first sleeve 420, the connecting part is used for being plugged with the second plug 170, and the expansion part and the connecting part are both larger than the sliding rotation part to form an anti-pulling structure.

The connecting portion includes first end and second end, and first end is opposite with the second end, and first end is connected with the slip rotation portion, and the second end deviates from first end direction and extends and reduces gradually, and the cross-sectional area of second end along perpendicular to axis direction is less than the cross-sectional area of first end along perpendicular to axis direction.

The second sleeve 160 includes a fastening end 161 and a fixing end 162, the fixing end 162 is used for fixing with the second connector 170, and the fastening end 161 is used for fastening with the first power supply interface 410.

A prefabricated hole 163 is formed in the inner wall of the clamping end 161, a limiting piece 164 is arranged in the prefabricated hole 163, and the limiting piece 164 is used for being matched with the sliding rotating part; the limiting member 164 has an extending end 1641 extending to the inner side of the second sleeve 160, and the extending end 1641 has a freedom to move along its own axis.

The length of the extension end 1641 is greater than the length of the second end relative to the inner wall of the engaging end 161 and less than the length of the sliding and rotating part relative to the inner wall of the engaging end 161.

The outer surface of the first sleeve 420 is provided with a crescent-shaped projection 421, the inner arc length of the crescent-shaped projection 421 is smaller than the outer diameter of the sliding rotating part, and the height of the crescent-shaped projection is the same as the outer diameter of the first end of the connecting part.

The first sleeve 420 can rotate about its axis under the control of the first controller to slidably and rotatably engage the crescent 421 with the extension 1641.

The limiting member 164 is a telescopic structure, and the extending end 1641 of the limiting member 164 has a tapered cross section along the axial direction thereof.

The extension end 1641 is composed of a plurality of telescopic tubular structures which are connected end to end from large to small, a first sensitive component 1642 is arranged on the tubular structure at the tail end of the extension end 1641, a second sensitive component 1643 is arranged inside the clamping end 161, and the first controller is in communication connection with the first sensitive component 1642 and the second sensitive component 1643 respectively.

When the first sensitive component 1642 and the second sensitive component 1643 are located at the same level, the first sensitive component 1642 and the second sensitive component 1643 send feedback signals to the first controller. And after receiving the feedback signal, the first controller controls the first power supply interface to be separated from the second power supply interface, and then generates a second control signal. It can be understood that the utility model discloses a locating part 164 can be multiple structure, and it equally can the activity set up inside the second sleeve, as long as can guarantee that it has with the block end 161 of second sleeve inner wall can, this block end 161 is used for fixed locating part 164, further, as long as can guarantee that the end of extension end 1641 of locating part can follow first telescopic outer fringe contact and sliding fit at first sleeve rotation in-process can. Due to the length limitation of the extension end 1641, when the crescent-shaped protrusion on the outer edge of the first sleeve 420 contacts, the end of the extension end 1641 moves vertically upward along the axial direction thereof under the interference force of the crescent-shaped protrusion, the top point of the upward movement is the highest point of the outer edge of the crescent-shaped protrusion, at this time, the limiting member 164 cannot limit the first power supply interface 410, and the first power supply interface 410 can move along the axis thereof, i.e., can be separated from the second power supply interface 150 at this time. At this time, the first sensitive component 1642 and the second sensitive component 1643 at the end of the extension end 1641 are connected in communication with each other to send a feedback signal, and the feedback signal can be sent by any component. The utility model discloses locating part 164 can be telescopic structure, foldable structure, vertical direction removal structure all can. The utility model discloses locating part 164's structure, size, shape can set up at will, and the change that technical personnel in the field can be made to its structure, size is all in guaranteeing under the condition of its theory of motion the utility model discloses a within range. Moreover, the first sensitive component 1642 and the second sensitive component 1643 may be implemented by using a known technology, such as an infrared sensor, a photosensitive element, a displacement sensor, and the like, and the specific structure thereof may be flexibly selected, so long as the first sensitive component 1642 and the second sensitive component are configured to send a signal when the first sensitive component and the second sensitive component are in butt joint, or continuously send a signal, when the first sensitive component and the second sensitive component are in communication connection, the first controller does not send a signal any more, and the first controller can know whether the first power supply interface can be separated from the second power supply interface by detecting an abnormality of the signal of the.

It can be understood that, when the first power supply interface 410 of the present invention extends and moves along the direction of the second power supply interface 150, the connecting portion thereof can enter the inside of the second sleeve 160 in advance, at this time, because the structure of the connecting portion is wedge-shaped, the length of the extending end 1641 of the limiting member 164 extending out can be reduced, that is, the connecting portion can push the extending end 1641 to fold, contract or move upward while advancing in the process of contacting with the end of the extending end 1641. When the connecting portion moves to the left side of the limiting member 164, the sliding rotation portion is located right below the extension end 1641, because the outer diameter of the sliding rotation portion is smaller than the outer diameter of the first end of the connecting portion, the extension end 1641 moves downward due to gravity, and after the extension end 1641 falls down, the sliding rotation portion forms a limiting groove of the first plug 430. At this time, the first power supply interface is electrically connected to the second power supply interface, and the battery 500 can supply power to the charging gun 200. When the battery 500 is not full of electricity, the first detecting device 440 sends the detected signal to the first controller, and after the first controller receives the signal, the first sleeve is driven to rotate around the axis of the first sleeve, so that the crescent-shaped projection 421 rotates to a position right above the first plug connector along the radial direction of the first plug connector, in the rotating process of the crescent-shaped projection 421, the tail end of the extension end 1641 is always in sliding fit with the outer edge of the crescent-shaped projection 421, and moves upward along the axis direction under the action of the crescent 421, at this time, the position-limiting member 164 cannot limit the position of the first plug, and can send a feedback signal to the first controller, the first controller drives the telescopic part to retract along the direction of the battery storage compartment 400 after receiving the feedback signal, at the moment, the first plug connector is disconnected with the second plug connector, the battery 500 in the battery storage compartment 400 cannot continue to charge the charging gun 200.

In the above preferred embodiment, the inner diameter of the first sleeve is in clearance fit with the outer diameter of the first plug connector, and the length of the first sleeve can be set at will, and the first sleeve can be only sleeved outside the sliding rotating portion, can also be sleeved outside the sliding rotating portion and the telescopic portion, and can also be sleeved outside the sliding rotating portion and the connecting portion. The specific structure, length and size of the first sleeve are not described in detail. The person skilled in the art can only make the outer wall of the sliding and rotating part have the crescent-shaped protrusion and the freedom of rotation around the axis.

Charging pile body 100 also includes an input port 110 and an output port 120 that communicate with the outside inside, and input port 110 and output port 120 are connected with circulation track 300 respectively. The accumulator can enter the circulation path 300 through the input 110 or exit the circulation path 300 through the output 120.

The utility model discloses a track 900 is preferred to be installed in garage or indoor, and preferably, it is fixed in the crossbeam top in house or building, and the below is the parking stall, the utility model discloses a portable battery storage fills electric pile can follow the walking of track 900 to in remove to each parking stall, conveniently be the new energy automobile power supply. Specifically, referring to fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the charging pile body 100 of the present invention is further provided with a control panel 130 and a wireless communication device 140, and the control panel 130 includes a control button and a payment system. Further, the payment system may make mobile payments, such as two-dimensional code payments or third party payments. It can be understood that the utility model discloses a fill electric pile and accomplish the back for new energy automobile power supply, user's accessible control panel pays the charge fee. The control panel can also be replaced by a two-dimensional code, and the user can only perform scanning operation. It can be appreciated that, the utility model discloses a save space, set up wireless communication device 140 in the one side that the circulation track deviates from filling the electric pile body. It can be understood that the wireless communication device 140 or other central control device elements may be disposed at the center inside the charging pile body, and the outer portion of the wireless communication device 140 is covered with a protective shell, the protective shell is of a square structure, and the distances between each side and the inner wall of the charging pile body are the same, and the wireless communication device 140 and the inner wall of the charging pile body jointly form the circulating track 300.

The embodiment is also provided with central control equipment, and the transfer device and the battery storage cabin are both provided with signal receiving circuits for acquiring control instructions sent by the central control equipment and transmitting the control instructions to the transfer device and the battery storage cabin; the central control equipment is respectively connected with each transfer device and each battery storage cabin through wireless communication links to transmit control information.

Each parking space is provided with a parking detection device for detecting whether a vehicle is in the parking charging position; the parking detection device also comprises a signal transmitting circuit, the parking detection device is connected with the central control equipment through a communication link, and a detection signal of the parking detection device is sent to the central control equipment. The current parking detection technology is mature and various detection methods exist, and the details are not further expanded.

The utility model discloses another aspect provides a portable battery deposit fills electric pile system, this system include above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment portable battery deposit fill electric pile, track 900, battery input area 600, battery output area 700.

Stake of charging is filled through moving to carry device 800 and walk in track 900, fills electric pile body 100 and is provided with the opening, and this opening outline is greater than battery 500 outline, and stake of charging is filled in portable battery deposit can be connected with battery input area 600 and/or battery output area 700 through this opening.

The inlet 110 and the outlet 120 are shown in the drawings, which are only a preferred embodiment and are arranged oppositely, and those skilled in the art can also arrange only one opening, which can be used as both the inlet 110 and the outlet 120. The utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, when filling electric pile initial condition, battery 500 fills the input port and the battery input area 600 intercommunication of electric pile body on battery input area 600. The storage battery 500 enters the interior of the battery storage compartment 400 through the input port 110, and the battery storage compartment 400 can travel along the circulating track 300. The battery storage cabin is provided with a first power supply interface of a telescopic structure, and in a conventional state, the first power supply interface is in a retraction state and is located inside the battery storage cabin and does not extend to the outside of the battery storage cabin. Furthermore, when the battery storage cabin travels to the second power supply interface 150, the battery storage cabin extends out of the first power supply interface so that the first power supply interface is plugged into the second power supply interface, and is further electrically connected with the charging gun, so that the new energy automobile is supplied with power through the charging gun. Further, the utility model discloses a second power supply kneck still is provided with positioning mechanism, and battery storage cabin is provided with positioning mechanism equally, and this positioning mechanism includes thick positioning mechanism and smart positioning mechanism to make the accurate butt joint of first power supply interface and second power supply interface. Or, the first power supply interface is closely matched with the inner wall of the circulating track (the inner wall of the charging pile body) when walking along the side surface where the second power supply interface is located all the time, and when the first power supply interface walks to the second power supply interface, the first power supply interface can be quickly butted. And when the storage battery is charged, the first power supply interface retracts into the battery storage cabin. At the moment, the battery storage cabin can move freely and can continue to move circularly around the circulating track, or the storage battery enters the storage battery output belt through the output port and then returns to the charging station for charging through being in butt joint with the output port. It can be understood that, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of the track 900 are respectively fixed to the two sides of the house, and the battery input belt 600 and the battery output belt 700 are respectively disposed at the two ends of the track 900, that is, the transferring device moves to one end to receive the battery, and then travels to the upper side of the parking space along the track 900, and the new energy vehicle is charged by the executing task. After the task is performed, the battery moves to the storage battery output belt, and the insufficient battery is discharged. In other preferred embodiments, the battery output strap and the battery input strap share a common one. In still other preferred embodiments, the battery output strip and the battery input strip may be disposed on one side of the roof. Are not listed here.

In this embodiment, the track 900 is preferably designed as a multi-segment track, i.e. it may be a combination of a circular track and a linear track. The annular rail is arranged to be an annular rail arranged above the parking space. Adopt the design of parking stall top, avoided the vehicle to make a round trip to roll the risk that causes the track to damage, adopt the design of annular structure, can perfectly solve the problem of the inconsistent charging equipment position demand difference that brings in electric automobile charging hole position, can make charging equipment reach the adjacent track position of electric automobile charging position, make simultaneously under this design to fill electric pile from taking charging gun cable length to obtain shortening as far as, the whole weight of filling electric pile has been reduced, the electric pile body is filled with the improvement and the holistic flexibility of device is moved in the year, the loss of the portable energy source has been reduced, thereby the energy resource consumption of charging station has been reduced.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application at least have the following technical effects and advantages.

The utility model discloses a track and the battery deposit that can follow rail movement fill electric pile's integrated mode, have realized the mobility that fills electric pile, can follow the track and carry out arbitrary fill electric pile allotment, have increased the flexibility of equipment scheduling such as garage, charging station. The utility model discloses based on fill electric pile's mobility, can dispose the electric pile that fills that is less than the parking stall that charges, effectively reduce the cost of charging station, garage construction.

Fill electric pile body and the separable setting that moves the device, move and carry the separable setting of device and orbital, reduced the ability demand to on-the-spot maintenance personal, after great trouble appearing, only need with normal charging equipment or move and carry the device and replace the charging equipment of trouble or move and carry the device, realized on-the-spot quick maintenance, will replace the trouble fill electric pile or move and carry the device and concentrate and transport to the maintenance center and carry out centralized maintenance, indirectly improved maintenance efficiency, reduced cost of maintenance.

The utility model discloses a portable battery deposit fills electric pile can peg graft the connection of electric lines or supply power through the battery, the utility model discloses can deposit a plurality of batteries, a plurality of batteries enter into the circulation track from the battery input port in proper order to loop through the rifle that charges and supply power for new energy automobile, come out from the delivery outlet through the circulation track again after the power supply is accomplished, need not the manual work and send the battery to inside filling electric pile, make whole fill electric pile change battery convenient operation. Meanwhile, a plurality of battery storage cabins are adopted, so that the batteries are conveniently stored, the working efficiency of the charging pile is greatly improved, the long-time stable operation of the charging pile of the storage battery can be effectively guaranteed, and the charging efficiency is improved.

The utility model discloses a no magnetism is connected between first power supply interface and the second power supply interface, only needs to provide a small amount of electricity can realize intelligent block locking and separation, the utility model discloses can also the power saving when having guaranteed power supply security.

The utility model discloses set up a plurality of little battery circulation operation and replace big battery on the one hand with battery module ization, reduce the number of times of charging, charge time and the dismouting time of big battery among the prior art, reduce the electric energy loss of big battery, increase of service life. On the other hand still has the residual capacity when big battery among the prior art, but the next task can't be accomplished to the residual capacity, needs to discharge or continue to charge big battery this moment, has caused the energy waste, and little battery is compared in big battery change and maintenance more easily when changing the battery simultaneously, and manufacturing cost and maintenance cost are lower.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicating the directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other similar term are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, article, or apparatus.

So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, a person skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the related technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A movable battery storage charging pile system based on a track is characterized by comprising a charging pile body, a track, a transfer device and a storage battery, wherein the charging pile body is provided with a charging gun, a circulating track and a battery storage cabin, and the track is arranged above a parking charging position; the transfer device is matched with the track and can move along the extending direction of the track; the transfer device is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the charging pile body; the circulating track is arranged in the charging pile body and is arranged along the horizontal direction; the battery storage cabin is movably arranged on the circulating track and can freely move along the circulating track; the storage battery is arranged in the battery storage cabin and is provided with a first power supply interface, and the storage battery can be electrically connected with the charging gun through the first power supply interface to supply power to the charging gun; fill electric pile body and still set up control panel and wireless communication device, control panel is last including control button and payment system.

2. The track-based mobile battery reserve charging post system according to claim 1, wherein the track is a linear track or an annular track.

3. The track-based mobile battery reserve charging pile system according to claim 1, wherein the storage batteries and the battery storage compartments are respectively installed inside the plurality of battery storage compartments, and the plurality of battery storage compartments can sequentially move along the circular track.

4. The track-based mobile battery reserve charging pile system according to claim 1, wherein the charging pile body comprises an input port and an output port inside, the input port and the output port being communicated with the outside, and the input port and the output port being respectively connected to the circulation track.

5. The track-based mobile battery reserve charging pile system according to claim 1, wherein a second power supply interface is arranged inside the charging pile body, the second power supply interface is electrically connected with the charging gun, the inner wall of the second power supply interface is matched with the outer contour of the first power supply interface, and the storage battery can supply power to the charging gun when the second power supply interface and the first power supply interface are in an assembled state.

6. The track-based mobile battery reserve charging pile system according to claim 5, wherein the first power supply interface comprises a first sleeve and a first plug, the second power supply interface comprises a second sleeve and a second plug, the first sleeve is sleeved outside the first plug, and the first sleeve has a degree of freedom of rotation around its axis; the storage battery is also provided with a first controller, the first controller is used for controlling the first power supply interface to extend out along the direction of the second power supply interface so that the first power supply interface is clamped and assembled with the second power supply interface, and the first plug-in connector is plugged with the second plug-in connector in the state that the first power supply interface is assembled with the second power supply interface; the first controller can control the first sleeve to rotate around the axis of the first sleeve and control the first power supply interface to retreat along the direction of the second power supply interface, so that the first plug connector is separated from the second plug connector.

7. The track-based mobile battery reserve charging pile system according to claim 6, wherein the first plug comprises a telescopic part, a sliding rotating part and a connecting part, wherein the connecting part and the telescopic part are respectively fixed at two opposite ends of the sliding rotating part; the telescopic part is connected with the battery storage cabin, the sliding rotating part is in clearance fit with the first sleeve, the connecting part is used for being plugged with the second plug connector, and the telescopic part and the connecting part are both expanded compared with the sliding rotating part to form an anti-pulling structure; the connecting portion comprises a first end and a second end, the first end is opposite to the second end, the first end is connected with the sliding rotating portion, the second end deviates from the first end, extends in the direction and gradually decreases, and the cross sectional area of the second end in the direction perpendicular to the axis is smaller than that of the first end in the direction perpendicular to the axis.

8. The track-based mobile battery reserve charging pile system according to claim 7, wherein the second sleeve comprises a snap-fit end and a fixed end, the fixed end is used for being fixed with the second plug connector, and the snap-fit end is used for being snapped with the first power supply interface; a prefabricated hole is formed in the inner wall of the clamping end, a limiting piece is arranged in the prefabricated hole and used for being matched with the sliding rotating part; the limiting piece is provided with an extending end extending to the inner side of the second sleeve, and the extending end has the freedom degree of moving along the axial direction of the extending end; the length of the extending end is greater than the length of the second end relative to the inner wall of the clamping end and less than the length of the sliding rotating part relative to the inner wall of the clamping end.

9. The track-based mobile battery reserve charging pile system according to claim 8, wherein a crescent-shaped protrusion is arranged on the outer surface of the first sleeve, the length of the inner arc of the crescent-shaped protrusion is smaller than the outer diameter of the sliding rotating part, and the height of the crescent-shaped protrusion is the same as the outer diameter of the first end of the connecting part; the first sleeve can rotate around the axis of the first sleeve under the control of the first controller so that the crescent-shaped protrusion is in sliding and rotating fit with the extending end.

Images