CN103156364A - Folding slide plate luggage box - Google Patents
Folding slide plate luggage box Download PDFInfo
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- CN103156364A CN103156364A CN2012104200845A CN201210420084A CN103156364A CN 103156364 A CN103156364 A CN 103156364A CN 2012104200845 A CN2012104200845 A CN 2012104200845A CN 201210420084 A CN201210420084 A CN 201210420084A CN 103156364 A CN103156364 A CN 103156364A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a folding slide plate luggage box which comprises a luggage box, a pulling rod, a slide plate, a motor, a battery pack, and a control system. The folding slide plate luggage box is characterized in that the slide plate is provided with a spinning wheel rollover folding structure or a spinning plate rollover folding structure, and at least one wheel set of the slide plate can be turned over and folded in a space on the luggage box or in a space in the luggage box. According to the folding slide plate luggage box, a luggage box self which is usually carried when people go out becomes a complementation traffic tool, and commuting requirements among a starting point, bus stations and a terminal point and short-distance commuting requirements of bus transfer are met. People can flexibly plan bus routes, and transfer and waiting time is reduced.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of case and bag, especially a kind of folding electric sliding plate, Engine-Generator dual system and portable power source of being provided with, the particularly case and bag of portable mobile wireless charging portable power source.
Background technology:
Along with the development in city, people's the radius of travelling frequently is more and more longer, and traffic is also increasing to the pressure in city, is mainly reflected in: 1, traffic congestion and traffic jam, and the average speed in the city descends day by day; 2, traffic accident increases; 3, noise and air pollution are on the rise; 4, energy-output ratio increases; 5, storing cycle place wretched insufficiency.
Urban transportation comprises public transport and private traffic.
The individuals such as car, motorcycle, the bicycle people's trip that had a good transport service, maneuverability, whereabouts are random, can " from door-to-doors ", go out line efficiency high.But these personal vehicles carrying capacity are little, transport efficient low, and road utilization rate is not high, and access inconvenience is parked and taken a large amount of city spaces.
Have carrying capacity large in public transportation systems such as bus, tramcar, trolleybus, underground railway, light rail, ferry boat, taxi, inter-city trains, transport efficient high, energy resource consumption is low, the advantage such as relatively pollutes and cost of transportation is low little.But public transport is, carrier lazy weight unreasonable because of Jiang-Wu Road, the problem such as the departure interval is of a specified duration, transfer is inconvenient, find great trouble in getting one's destination by public transport means night easily, causes line efficiency low, can not satisfy the civic demand.
At present, private traffic and public transport are incompatible, have selected certain private vehicles, just are difficult to transfer to other public transports again, make people's bus trip of having to abandon selecting.
Slide plate and power skateboard are a kind of advocate freedom, the motion mode of challenge gravity and short distance traffic instruments of environmental protection, can carry to enter indoor and other vehicles.But, skateboarding as in extreme sport a kind of, too thrilling, stimulate, be difficult to become the popular vehicles safe, easy to learn, that easily control.
Invention has proposed a kind of foldable luggage sliding plate in 201010111671.7, and is relatively portable, easily control.But the case and bag slide plate foldable structure of this disclosure of the invention is complicated, is difficult to be applicable to bull wheel footpath, cross-country traveling slide plate.
The flying power of electric vehicle is the key that affects its experience.Engine and generator all belong to electric machinery, are the electromagnetic motor electric installations of realizing that electric energy and mechanical energy are changed mutually, and wherein dc generator and dc motor structurally do not have difference.Engine produces electric power by a rotating excitation field to energized conductor, is electric energy conversion mechanical energy.And generator at conductor two ends generation induced electromotive force, is converted into electric energy to mechanical energy by a rotating excitation field cutting conductor.In the prior art, the dual-purpose motor that not only can make generator but also can make engine is arranged, and the two combined systems of sending out of Engine-Generator, but it is not applied in the electric return board field to promote its flying power.
Portable power source is people's standing emergency power supplies when going on a journey.At present, electric vehicle is difficult to be carried into the place that portable power source is worked, and its high capacity cell that has is difficult to as portable power source.
Wireless charging utilizes electromagnetic induction, electromagentic resonance or microwave as the power conversion mode, realizes the conversion of electricity-magnetic-electricity, does not need connection physically, just can send electric energy to electronic equipment.But it is not applied in the portable power source field to be convenient for people to when the trip as the portable electric appts charging.
Summary of the invention:
For addressing the above problem, promote bus trip and Green Travel, the invention discloses a kind of folding scooter case and bag.The case and bag that usually can carry when allowing people go on a journey itself become a kind of complementary formula vehicles, satisfy between starting point-bus station-terminal point and the short distance of the public transport transfer needs of travelling frequently.Allow people select more flexibly to be conducive to most the vehicles of self trip according to s own situation, reduce transfer and wait time, save travel cost, promote the trip comfort level.
A kind of folding scooter case and bag disclosed by the invention when power shortage, can be the battery charging by riding slip or pulling rolling.
A kind of folding scooter case and bag disclosed by the invention folding portablely enter indoor and other vehicles, and to can be used as portable power source be portable living electric apparatus charging.
A kind of folding scooter case and bag disclosed by the invention, available thumb one finger is controlled.
A kind of folding scooter case and bag disclosed by the invention are applicable to bull wheel footpath, cross-country traveling slide plate.
A kind of folding scooter case and bag disclosed by the invention also are applicable to the repacking to existing case and bag.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of folding scooter case and bag comprise case and bag, pull bar and slide plate, it is characterized in that:
Described slide plate is provided with spinning roller upset foldable structure or rotating plate upset foldable structure, makes at least one wheels upset of slide plate be folded in space on case and bag or the space in case and bag.
Case and bag are connected on slide plate and pull bar.
Described folding scooter case and bag are manually drivens or motor-driven.When the folding scooter case and bag are motor-driven, also comprise motor, battery pack and control system, described battery pack is arranged in case and bag, case and bag are outer, on slide plate, under slide plate or in slide plate.Described motor is arranged in case and bag, case and bag are outer, on slide plate or under slide plate, and be electrically connected to battery pack by control system.
Described slide plate comprises carriage and pedal.
Described slide plate and pull bar become " ⊥ " shape to be connected, and wherein carriage is fixedly connected on pull bar lower end one side, are provided with girder construction at carriage and pull bar junction.At pull bar lower end opposite side, pedal is connected on girder construction by hinge folding.
Described pedal is that the folding connection of spinning roller upset or rotating plate overturn folding the connection with folding connection of girder construction.
When to be that spinning roller upset is folding be connected, the limited angle hinge is set between pedal and girder construction when pedal and pull bar.
Preferably, described limit angle hinge is the limit angle hinge of 90 ° ~ 110 °.
Described limit angle hinge is provided with the braking boss at a side flap, is provided with adaptive breaker slot at the opposite side flap.Preferably, the flap of girder construction one side is provided with the braking boss, and it extends in below the pedal end flap, with the breaker slot engagement of pedal end flap, when pedal launches, plays effect spacing and the reinforcement foldable structure.
Preferably, be respectively arranged with adaptive detachable buckle at described braking boss and breaker slot.Described detachable buckle refers to when predetermined separating force is applied on buckle, allows buckle to separate.
Optionally, be respectively arranged with adaptive non-dismounting buckle at described braking boss and breaker slot.Described non-dismounting buckle refers to the locking member by the buckle deflection is separated.
Be provided with sleeve swivel mount pulley group in the middle part of pedal rear end.
Described sleeve swivel mount pulley group comprises outer sleeve, the rotating shaft of " ┐ " shape trisquare, limiting locking spare and assembly pulley.Its outer sleeve fixed clamp is connected in the middle part of pedal rear end.The adaptive outer sleeve of rotating shaft end engagement of " ┐ " shape trisquare rotating shaft, and can 360 degree rotations.The other end of " ┐ " shape trisquare rotating shaft is fastenedly connected with the swept-back assembly pulley.Be provided with limiting locking spare between outer sleeve and the rotating shaft of " ┐ " shape trisquare.
Described limiting locking spare is the anglec of rotation of restriction locking " ┐ " shape trisquare rotating shaft, and it is rested on desired position, prevents that assembly pulley from producing the mechanical component of displacement.
When folding, unclamp limiting locking spare, 90 ° or 180 ° of rotation swept-back sleeve swivel mount pulley groups are completed the spinning roller upset to pull bar direction Foldable pedal folding.Pedal and pull bar correspondence position after folding are respectively arranged with adaptive detachable buckle or non-dismounting buckle.
When the case and bag size was larger, the rotating shaft end of " ┐ " shape trisquare rotating shaft was provided with the telescopic folding structure.When folding, stretching telescopic folding structure makes assembly pulley can utilize the space folding of case and bag top.
Preferably, be provided with damper mechanism at the roller end of " ┐ " shape trisquare rotating shaft, described damper mechanism is shock-absorbing spring, damping material or the shock absorber that is provided with the damping material in spring.Described damping material is to have the characteristic of viscous liquid loss of energy under the certain movement state and the characteristic of elastic solid material storage power concurrently.Damping refers to the ability of loss vibrational energy, but the vibrational energy that mechanical oscillation harmony shakes is changed into the energy of heat energy or other losses, reaches the purpose of vibration and noise reducing.
When pedal and girder construction when to be that rotating plate upset is folding is connected, be provided with one and overlap 360 and spend rotary gemels between pedal one end middle part and girder construction middle part.Be fixedly connected with assembly pulley bottom pedal rear end.
At described 360 pedal end and the girder construction correspondence positions of spending the rotary gemel both sides, be respectively arranged with one group of above adaptive limiting locking device.Preferably, described limiting locking device is adaptive tenon tooth/mortise structure.
Preferably, also be provided with chute with reciprocal spring outside one of them flap of described 360 degree rotary gemels.Described chute length is greater than the length of tenon tooth.
Preferably, described chute is arranged in the middle of the pedal end, and flap slides and is connected in chute, and by reciprocal spring traction return.
Preferably, in the pedal end, the both sides of chute are respectively arranged with one group of above tenon tooth.Described tenon tooth is fastenedly connected the pedal end, is provided with the mortise adaptive with tenon tooth at the girder construction correspondence position.When rotating plate upset foldable structure launched, rotary pedal made tenon tooth aim at adaptive mortise, inserted adaptive mortise by reciprocal spring traction tenon tooth, made the spacing fastening docking girder construction of pedal.
When rotating plate upset foldable structure is folding, pull pedal along the chute direction, make tenon tooth detach the mortise release, 180 ° are rotated and overturning pedal, make pedal and pull bar folding, complete the rotating plate upset folding.Pedal and girder construction correspondence position after folding are respectively arranged with adaptive detachable buckle or non-dismounting buckle.
Described carriage bottom is provided with at least one group and drives wheels.Preferably, driving wheels is arranged on bottom girder construction.Preferably, lift on carriage or before stick up, with the trafficability characteristic of strengthening the slide plate case and bag and guide the case and bag center of gravity to approach to drive wheels.Preferably, the roller outer rim of driving wheels is no more than the slide plate case and bag after folding, when avoiding bearing case and bag, and the dirty clothing of roller.
Described driving wheels and assembly pulley consist of front 1 rear 1, front 1 rear 2, front 2 rear 1 or front 2 rear 2 wheels layout.
When the case and bag size is larger, also be provided with at least one group of guiding wheels bottom carriage.Described guiding wheels, drive wheels, assembly pulley consist of front 1 or front 2, in 1 or in 2, rear 1 or rear 2 wheels layout.
Assembly pulley, driving wheels are a plurality of rollers or rollers that are connected by the wheel axial symmetry with the described wheels of guiding wheels.
Described slide plate case and bag adopt centre of body weight to control to turn to, directly control the mechanical steering system, directly control power steering system or remote controlled powered steering.
Described transmission turning system is that gear drive turns to, rack-driving turns to, through-drive turns to, the combination of universal joint transmission turning or the above-mentioned kind of drive.
When the slide plate case and bag were set to directly control power steering system or remote controlled powered steering, it was provided with the guiding servomotor.The guiding servomotor is arranged near the carriage of guiding wheels, under carriage, outside case and bag or in case and bag, and the guiding servomotor is connected with the directive wheel transmission turning by transmission device, is electrically connected to battery pack, with the control system control connection.When driving wheel doubled as directive wheel, it was the universal joint transmission turning that described transmission turning connects.
When the guiding wheels when being provided with a plurality of roller, also be provided with link transmission steering mechanism, double rocking lever transmission turning mechanism or trapezoidal transmission turning mechanism between described a plurality of rollers.
Preferably, be provided with damper mechanism at the guiding wheels.
Described pull bar is single-column telescopic lever or twin columns telescopic lever.
When described pull bar was the single-column telescopic lever, described pedal rear end assembly pulley was provided with " п " shape wheel shaft, and roller is separately positioned on two ends of " п " shape wheel shaft.When pedal and pull bar were folding, the single-column telescopic lever was folded with between " п " connected in star of " п " shape wheel shaft, and is flexibly connected by detachable buckle with " п " shape wheel shaft.
When described pull bar was the twin columns telescopic lever, pedal was folded between twin columns telescopic lever two posts.Be provided with adaptive detachable buckle at pedal and pull bar correspondence position.Preferably, the pin integrated design of described detachable buckle and telescopic lever setting.
Described case and bag are arranged in " L " shape space between carriage and pull bar.At case and bag and carriage, and case and bag and pull bar correspondence position are provided with syndeton.Described syndeton is the combination of magnetic clasp, spiral shell button, riveting button, insertion bendable metal bead, nylon adherent buckle, plastic buckle, stitching syndeton, strap, the enclosure, hook, slide fastener or above-mentioned syndeton.
Preferably, when case and bag were existing case and bag, for reducing change and the damage to case and bag, case and bag were connected with the draw point magnetic clasp of pull bar by the magnetic force dismounting with carriage and case and bag.Described draw point magnetic clasp comprises the draw point that is provided with cannelure more than 1 piece and the base of built-in spring and steel ball, and its structure can be equal to replaces supermarket anti-theft draw point magnetic clasp.
Preferably, every group of magnetic clasp is provided with 2 ~ 3 pieces of draw points, and draw point is arranged on carriage and pull bar, and base is arranged in case and bag.
On case and bag, pedal and assembly pulley fold rear correspondence position, are provided with the wheel case of adaptive assembly pulley.Folding when pedal, its assembly pulley folded turning with wheel case enclosure assembly pulley, to avoid the dirty case and bag of roller, helps pedal spacing during to case and bag simultaneously.
When case and bag were existing case and bag, wheel case was the peripheral hardware accessory of case and bag.When case and bag were the customization case and bag, wheel case was the peripheral hardware accessory of case and bag, perhaps was set to the concave configuration with the design of case and bag integral type.
Case and bag with folding after the pedal correspondence position be provided with the slide plate shade.Preferably, be provided with hydrophobic layer at slide plate shade liner.Described slide plate shade is removably connected by active connection and case and bag or pull bar, in order to clean.
Described slide plate shade is Chinese-style jacket with buttons down the front zipper, Chinese-style jacket with buttons down the front hasp structure, roller shutter structure or the concealed structure of side.Preferably, the slide plate shade is set to the pullover Chinese-style jacket with buttons down the front zipper of wide-mouth.Slide plate shade wide-mouth is arranged on the case and bag upper ends, and the below is provided with longitudinally slide fastener and opens the flap.Preferably, slide plate shade wide-mouth is provided with elastic cord.When the pedal gathering was folding, with wide-mouth shroud pedal, downward zip slide fastener shade slide plate was to avoid the dirty clothing of slide plate.
Preferably, wheel case and the integrated design of slide plate shade, wheel case is set to connect the airtight cover cover structure of slide plate shade wide-mouth.
Preferably, wheel case, slide plate shade, pull bar, girder construction and driving wheel integrated design, pull bar runs through wheel case, and is located by wheel case.Pull bar is fixedly connected with girder construction, and is located by girder construction.
Preferably, the slide plate shade also is provided with the raincoat bag, and the raincoat in the raincoat bag can be taken out independent use, and perhaps for avoiding raincoat to be wound around roller, the bottom that raincoat is set is connected in the raincoat bag, and another bottom length does not exceed user's the hollow of the knee.
When described battery pack is arranged on outside case and bag or on slide plate the time, preferred, battery pack is provided with some battery packs, the location that described battery pack is set to case and bag encloses structure.Be provided with electrical connection between described some battery packs.Described battery pack is provided with non-dismounting buckle, when battery inserts battery pack, and non-dismounting buckle locking, and the battery access is electrically connected to.
Preferably, be provided with joinery and its construction, hasp structure or chain band structure mutual adaptive and that be electrically connected between described some battery packs, make its can mutual flexible connection, arrangement as building blocks, make up, pile up or increase and decrease, and according to size, open-close ways and the style flexible design layout of case and bag.
When described battery pack was arranged in case and bag, preferred, battery pack was connected with carriage is spacing by the built-in syndeton of case and bag.
When described battery pack was arranged in slide plate, optional, skateboard body was set to battery.Optionally, girder construction is set to battery.
Optionally, described battery pack is arranged in wheel case, wheel case is outer or with the wheel case integrated design.
Described battery pack is rechargeable battery, and is provided with wireless charging receiver or charging inlet.
Battery pack is provided with power supply interface, and described power supply interface is USB interface or wireless charging transmitter.Described wireless charging transmitter is electromagnetic induction transmitter or electromagentic resonance transmitter.
Preferably, there is special charging bag to be electrically connected to power supply interface in the outer setting of case and bag, conveniently to take electronic equipment.When power supply interface was the wireless charging transmitter, the wireless charging transmitter closely was arranged on charging bag inboard or is arranged in the charging bag, was convenient to wireless charging location, nearly magnetic field.
Optionally, be provided with electronic device stand at the pull bar handle.
Optionally, being provided with power supply interface in described electronic device stand or on support is electrically connected to battery pack.
Optionally, battery pack is provided with the dilatation interface of serial or parallel connection, in order to increase and decrease according to routing the battery that trip is carried.
Described motor is dc brushless motor, permagnetic synchronous motor, switched reluctance machines, AC induction motor or AC synchronous engine.
Preferably, described motor is Engine-Generator dual system motor.
Described Engine-Generator dual system motor is the Engine-Generator two-in-one motor, or is provided with simultaneously two combined systems of sending out of engine and generator.
Preferably, the engine powers that arrange in a pair combined system are large more than 30% than generator power.
The wheels of described motor and slide plate bottom setting are in transmission connection, and are electrically connected to battery pack, with the control system control connection.
Described transmission connecting structure be gear drive, rack-driving, through-drive, universal joint transmission, chain drive, belt transmission, motor with the coaxial arrangement of roller be that axle drives, motor straight is installed in wheeled driving in roller or the combination of the above-mentioned kind of drive.
Preferably, the driving wheels of described motor and carriage bottom setting are in transmission connection, and consist of the front driving type layout.When motor was the front driving type layout, it was arranged in case and bag, case and bag are outer, on carriage, in carriage or under carriage.
Optionally, the assembly pulley of described motor and pedal bottom setting is in transmission connection, and consists of rear-guard formula layout.When motor was rear-guard formula layout, it was arranged on the roller end, pedal of " ┐ " shape trisquare rotating shaft or under pedal.
When motor-driven was travelled, motor drove driving wheel by transmission device and rolls, and converts electrical energy into mechanical energy.When pulling or during pedal sliding, driving wheel drives the generator generating by transmission device, and mechanical energy is converted to electric energy.
Described control system comprises switch, speed control, brake monitor, steering controller, control chip and reducing gear.
Optionally, control system also comprises generator-engine switch controller.
Described control system is cable control system or remote control system.
Described set-up of control system perhaps is provided with at the pull bar handle the hand-held supervisory keyboard that separates with the folding scooter case and bag.
When control system was remote control system, control system also was provided with remote control reception controller and angular displacement sensor.
Preferably, with switch, speed control, brake monitor and steering controller integrated design.Be provided with concentric turntable structure in pull bar handle top central authorities, so that right-hand man's thumb one finger is controlled.Described turntable structure outer shroud is the steering wheel that is provided with anti-slip tank.Be provided with the four-way button of annular at the interior ring of steering wheel, the acceleration of control respectively, deceleration, braking and the tinkle of bells of described four-way button.Also be provided with power switch key in four-way button ring.
Described remote control system after the remote control reception controller receives control signal, is controlled motor rotation, braking according to the requirement of control signal by the control signal of low frequency remote control system or radio frequency remote control system emission to motor.
Described remote control system turns to the basic functional principle of control as follows: steering wheel and angular displacement sensor link together, when the people handles the steering wheel rotation, angular displacement sensor is started working, the signal of telecommunication that it produces passes through the communication module of control chip etc., be sent to the remote-receiver of controlled motor, and according to the direction of rotation of the signal deciding engine that receives and the size of electric moter voltage, and then the output torque of control engine, engine is connected with steering gear, reaching the purpose that increases moment of torsion, thereby produce required steering force.
Preferably, described turning to control to be adopted fuzzy Self-adjusting PID Control, in turning to control take the size of angle of deviation e as foundation, the scheme that adopts segmentation to control.Namely adopt PD to control when the large deviation angle, system accelerates dynamic responding speed in situation stably in assurance, in order to avoid reduce because integral action makes the stability of a system, overshoot increases; Increase integral element after system enters stable state, form PID and control, to reduce the steady-state error of system, improve control accuracy.
If the bias judge threshold values between PD control section and PID control section is e1, as | e|〉during e1, controller is that PD controls; When | e|≤e1, controller is fuzzy Self-adjusting PID Control.
The speed of described remote control system is controlled and braking is controlled method and above-mentioned rotating direction control method are equal to replacement.
Described remote control system is provided with automatically code function, and after remote controller switched on power, remote controller can send an initial code automatically, and this initial code is identified and automatically locked to the remote control reception controller automatically; After the remote controller powered-down, automatic unlocking.
Control system also is provided with driving protective device, overcurrent protective device, rotation-clogging protection device and battery voltage-lacking protecting device.Described protective device is realized by detecting self circuit state.
When control system was cable controller, its control line was arranged in pull bar, with motor, brakes and battery pack control connection.
When control system was remote control system, its control signal transport part was arranged in pull bar, and the receiving chip controlled in wireless of being connected with motor, brakes and battery pack is connected.
Optionally, when control system is remote control system, be provided with anti-electromagnetic interference coating in described pull bar.
Described set-up of control system has independently power supply.Optionally, remote control system is electrically connected in the pull bar handle and is provided with button cell.
Described case and bag are provided with bears structure, and the described structure of bearing is portable, single Backpack type, Dual-shoulder formula, pull bar pulley-type or above-mentioned combination of bearing mode.
Preferably, be provided with at the folding scooter case and bag center of gravity annex of deployed condition and bear structure.In order to guide and support the case and bag penetrate highway section of expansion.
Described folding scooter case and bag structure is established one or more at least.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The invention discloses a kind of folding scooter case and bag.The case and bag that usually can carry when allowing people go on a journey itself become a kind of complementary formula vehicles, satisfy between starting point-bus station-terminal point and the short distance of the public transport transfer needs of travelling frequently.Allow people can plan more flexibly public bus network, reduce the time of transfer and wait.
The invention discloses a kind of folding scooter case and bag, when power shortage, can be the battery charging by riding slip or pulling rolling.
The invention discloses a kind of folding scooter case and bag, folding portablely enter indoor and other vehicles, and to can be used as portable power source be portable living electric apparatus charging.
The invention discloses a kind of folding scooter case and bag, available thumb one finger is controlled.
The invention discloses a kind of folding scooter case and bag and be applicable to bull wheel footpath, cross-country traveling slide plate.
The invention discloses a kind of folding scooter case and bag also is applicable to having the repacking of case and bag now.
Successful implementation of the present invention helps our the current challenge that faces is converted into opportunity, improves bus trip and experiences, and alleviates traffic congestion, reduces greenhouse gas emission.Harmony realizes that economic worth, ecological environment are worth and Values.
Description of drawings;
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is spinning roller upset foldable structure schematic diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the folding schematic diagram of spinning roller upset foldable structure of the present invention,
Fig. 3 is slide plate of the present invention section structural representation,
Fig. 4 is that the present invention's one finger is controlled the steering wheel structural representation,
Fig. 5 is the local enlarged diagram of spinning roller upset foldable structure of the present invention,
Fig. 6 is sleeve swivel mount pulley group schematic diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 7 is rotating plate upset foldable structure schematic diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 8 is the local enlarged diagram of rotating plate upset foldable structure of the present invention,
Fig. 9 is the folding schematic diagram of rotating plate upset foldable structure of the present invention,
In figure:
1, case and bag; 2, pull bar; 3, slide plate; 4, motor; 5, battery pack; 6, spinning roller upset foldable structure; 7, rotating plate upset foldable structure; 8, carriage; 9, pedal; 10, girder construction; 11, limit angle hinge; 12, sleeve swivel mount pulley group; 13, outer sleeve; 14, " ┐ " shape trisquare rotating shaft; 15, assembly pulley; 16, telescopic folding structure; 17, damper mechanism; 18, roller; 19, wheel shaft; 20,360 degree rotary gemels; 21, limiting locking device; 22, chute; 23, reciprocal spring; 24, tenon tooth; 25, mortise; 26, drive wheels; 27, guiding wheels; 28, guiding servomotor; 29, link transmission steering mechanism; 30, " п " shape wheel shaft; 31, wheel case; 32, slide plate shade; 33, Chinese-style jacket with buttons down the front zipper; 34, battery pack; 35, battery pack hasp; 36, USB power supply interface; 37, wireless charging transmitter; 38, charging bag; 39, pull bar handle; 40, engine; 41, generator; 42, transmission connecting structure; 43, control system; 45, steering wheel; 46, four-way button; 47, power switch key; 48, bear structure;
The specific embodiment:
As shown in Fig. 1-9:
A kind of folding scooter case and bag comprise case and bag 1, pull bar 2, slide plate 3, motor 4, battery pack 5 and control system 43, it is characterized in that:
Described slide plate 3 is provided with spinning roller upset foldable structure 6 or rotating plate upset foldable structure 7, makes slide plate 3 at least one wheels upset be folded in space on case and bag 1 or the space in case and bag 1.
Case and bag 1 are connected on slide plate 3 and pull bar 2.
Described folding scooter case and bag 1 are that manually driven or motor 4 drive.When folding scooter case and bag 1 are motors 4 when driving, described battery pack 5 is arranged in case and bag 1, case and bag 1 are outer, on slide plate 3, in slide plate 3 times or slide plate 3.Described motor 4 is arranged in case and bag 1, case and bag 1 are outer, on slide plate 3 or slide plate 3 times, and be electrically connected to battery pack 5 by control system 43.
Described slide plate 3 comprises carriage 8 and pedal 9.
Described slide plate 3 is connected with 2 one-tenth, pull bar " ⊥ " shape, and wherein carriage 8 is fixedly connected on pull bar 2 lower end one sides, is provided with girder construction 10 in carriage 8 and pull bar 2 junctions.At pull bar 2 lower end opposite sides, pedal 9 is connected on girder construction 10 by hinge folding.
Described pedal 9 is spinning roller upset foldable structure 6 or rotating plate upset foldable structure 7 with folding connection of girder construction 10.
When pedal 9 and pull bar 2 are spinning roller upset foldable structures 6 when being connected, between pedal 9 and girder construction 10, limited angle hinge 11 is set.
Preferably, described limit angle hinge 11 is limit angle hinges of 90 ° ~ 110 °.
Described limit angle hinge 11 is provided with the braking boss at a side flap, is provided with adaptive breaker slot at the opposite side flap.Preferably, the flap of girder construction 10 1 sides is provided with the braking boss, and it extends in below pedal 9 end flaps, with the breaker slot engagement of pedal 9 end flaps, when pedal 9 launches, plays effect spacing and the reinforcement foldable structure.
In embodiment, be respectively arranged with adaptive detachable buckle at described braking boss and breaker slot.Described detachable buckle refers to when predetermined separating force is applied on buckle, allows buckle to separate.
Optionally, be respectively arranged with adaptive non-dismounting buckle at described braking boss and breaker slot.Described non-dismounting buckle refers to the locking member by the buckle deflection is separated.
Be provided with sleeve swivel mount pulley group 12 at pedal 9 rear ends middle parts.
Described sleeve swivel mount pulley group 12 comprises outer sleeve 13, " ┐ " shape trisquare rotating shaft 14, limiting locking spare and assembly pulley 15.Its outer sleeve 13 fixed clamp are connected to pedal 9 rear ends middle parts.The adaptive outer sleeve 13 of rotating shaft end engagement of " ┐ " shape trisquare rotating shaft 14, and can 360 degree rotations.The other end of " ┐ " shape trisquare rotating shaft 14 is fastenedly connected with swept-back assembly pulley 15.Be provided with limiting locking spare between outer sleeve 13 and " ┐ " shape trisquare rotating shaft 14.
Described limiting locking spare is the anglec of rotation of restriction locking " ┐ " shape trisquare rotating shaft 14, and it is rested on desired position, prevents that assembly pulley 15 from producing the mechanical component of displacement.
When folding, unclamp limiting locking spare, 12 to 90 ° or 180 ° of rotation swept-back sleeve swivel mount pulley groups are completed the spinning roller upset to pull bar 2 direction Foldable pedals 9 folding.Pedal 9 after folding is respectively arranged with adaptive detachable buckle or non-dismounting buckle with pull bar 2 correspondence positions.
In embodiment, when larger, the rotating shaft end of " ┐ " shape trisquare rotating shaft 14 is provided with telescopic folding structure 16 when case and bag 1 size.When folding, stretching telescopic folding structure 16 makes assembly pulley 15 can utilize the space folding of case and bag 1 top.In motion, shrink telescopic folding structure 16 to obtain enough intensity.
Preferably, be provided with damper mechanism 17 at roller 18 installation ends of " ┐ " shape trisquare rotating shaft 14, described damper mechanism 17 is shock-absorbing spring, damping material or the shock absorber that is provided with the damping material in spring.Described damping material is to have the characteristic of viscous liquid loss of energy under the certain movement state and the characteristic of elastic solid material storage power concurrently.Damping refers to the ability of loss vibrational energy, but the vibrational energy that mechanical oscillation harmony shakes is changed into the energy of heat energy or other losses, reaches the purpose of vibration and noise reducing.
In embodiment, when pedal 9 and girder construction 10 are rotating plate upset foldable structures 7 when being connected, are provided with one and overlap 360 and spend rotary gemels 20 between pedal 9 one ends middle parts and girder construction 10 middle parts.Be fixedly connected with assembly pulley 15 in pedal 9 rear ends bottoms.
At described 360 pedal 9 ends and girder construction 10 correspondence positions of spending rotary gemel 20 both sides, be respectively arranged with one group of above adaptive limiting locking device 21.Preferably, described limiting locking device 21 is adaptive tenon tooth/mortise structures.
Preferably, also be provided with chute 22 with reciprocal spring 23 outside one of them flap of described 360 degree rotary gemels 20.Described chute 22 length are greater than the length of tenon tooth 24.
Preferably, described chute 22 is arranged in the middle of pedal 9 ends, and flap slides and is connected in chute 22, and by reciprocal spring 23 traction returns.
Preferably, in pedal 9 ends, the both sides of chute 22 are respectively arranged with one group of above tenon tooth 24.Described tenon tooth 24 is fastenedly connected pedal 9 ends, is provided with the mortise 25 adaptive with tenon tooth 24 at girder construction 10 correspondence positions.When rotating plate upset foldable structure 7 launched, rotary pedal 9 made tenon tooth 24 aim at adaptive mortise 25, inserted adaptive mortise 25 by reciprocal spring 23 traction tenon tooths 24, made the spacing fastening docking girder construction 10 of pedal 9.
When rotating plate upset foldable structure 7 is folding, pull pedal 9 along chute 22 directions, make tenon tooth 24 detach mortise 25 releases, 180 ° are rotated and overturning pedal 9, make pedal 9 folding with pull bar 2, complete the rotating plate upset and fold.Pedal 9 after folding is respectively arranged with adaptive detachable buckle or non-dismounting buckle with girder construction 10 correspondence positions.
Described carriage 8 bottoms are provided with at least one group and drive wheels 26.Preferably, drive wheels 26 and be arranged on girder construction 10 bottoms.Preferably, lift on carriage 8 or before stick up, with the trafficability characteristic of strengthening the slide plate case and bag and guide case and bag 1 center of gravity to approach to drive wheels 26.Preferably, roller 18 outer rims of driving wheels 26 are no more than the slide plate case and bag after folding, when avoiding bearing the slide plate case and bag, and the dirty clothing of roller 18.
Described driving wheels 26 and assembly pulley 15 consist of front 1 rear 1, front 1 rear 2, front 2 rear 1 or front 2 rear 2 wheels layout.
When case and bag 1 size when larger, also be provided with at least one group of guiding wheels 27 in carriage 8 bottoms.Described guiding wheels 27, drive wheels 26, assembly pulley 15 consist of front 1 or front 2, in 1 or in 2, rear 1 or rear 2 wheels layout.
Described slide plate case and bag adopt centre of body weight to control to turn to, directly control the mechanical steering system, directly control power steering system or remote controlled powered steering.
Described transmission turning system is that gear drive turns to, rack-driving turns to, through-drive turns to, the combination of universal joint transmission turning or the above-mentioned kind of drive.
When the slide plate case and bag were set to directly control power steering system or remote controlled powered steering, it was provided with guiding servomotor 28.Guiding servomotor 28 is arranged near guiding wheels 27 carriage 8, carriage 8 times, case and bag 1 are outer or case and bag 1 in, guiding servomotor 28 is connected with guiding wheels 27 transmission turnings by transmission device, be electrically connected to battery pack 5, with control system 43 control connections.When driving wheel doubled as directive wheel, it was the universal joint transmission turning that described transmission turning connects.
When guiding wheels 27 when being provided with a plurality of roller 18, also be provided with link transmission steering mechanism 29, double rocking lever transmission turning mechanism or trapezoidal transmission turning mechanism between described a plurality of rollers 18.
Preferably, be provided with damper mechanism 17 at guiding wheels 27.
Described pull bar 2 is single-column telescopic lever or twin columns telescopic lever.
When described pull bar 2 was the single-column telescopic lever, described pedal 9 rear end assembly pulleys 15 were provided with " п " shape wheel shaft 30, and roller 18 is separately positioned on two ends of " п " shape wheel shaft 30.When pedal 9 and pull bar 2 were folding, the single-column telescopic lever was folded with between " п " shape wheel shaft 30 grooves, and is flexibly connected by detachable buckle with " п " shape wheel shaft 30.
When described pull bar 2 was the twin columns telescopic lever, pedal 9 was folded between twin columns telescopic lever two posts.Be provided with adaptive detachable buckle at pedal 9 and pull bar 2 correspondence positions.Preferably, the pin integrated design of described detachable buckle and telescopic lever 2 settings.
Described case and bag 1 are arranged in " L " shape space between carriage 8 and pull bar 2.At case and bag 1 and carriage 8, and case and bag 1 are provided with syndeton with pull bar 2 correspondence positions.Described syndeton is the combination of magnetic clasp, spiral shell button, riveting button, insertion bendable metal bead, nylon adherent buckle, plastic buckle, stitching syndeton, strap, the enclosure, hook, slide fastener or above-mentioned syndeton.
Preferably, when case and bag 1 were existing case and bag, for reducing change and the damage to case and bag 1, case and bag 1 were connected with the draw point magnetic clasp of pull bar 2 by the magnetic force dismounting with carriage 8 and case and bag 1.Described draw point magnetic clasp comprises the draw point that is provided with cannelure more than 1 piece and the base of built-in spring and steel ball, and its structure can be equal to replaces supermarket anti-theft draw point magnetic clasp.
Preferably, every group of magnetic clasp is provided with 2 ~ 3 pieces of draw points, and draw point is arranged on carriage 8 and pull bar 2, and base is arranged in case and bag 1.
On case and bag 1, pedal 9 folds rear correspondence position with assembly pulley 15, is provided with the wheel case 31 of adaptive assembly pulley 15.Folding when pedal 9, its assembly pulley 15 folded turnings with wheel case 31 enclosure assembly pulleys 15, to avoid the dirty case and bag 1 of roller 18, help pedal 9 spacing during to case and bag 1 simultaneously.
When case and bag 1 were existing case and bag, wheel case 31 was peripheral hardware accessories of case and bag 1.When case and bag 1 were the customization case and bag, wheel case 31 was peripheral hardware accessories of case and bag 1, perhaps was set to the concave configuration with case and bag 1 integral type design.
Case and bag 1 with folding after pedal 9 correspondence positions be provided with slide plate shade 32.Preferably, be provided with hydrophobic layer at slide plate shade 32 liners.Described slide plate shade 32 is removably connected by active connection and case and bag 1 or pull bar 2, in order to clean.
Described slide plate shade 32 is Chinese-style jacket with buttons down the front zipper 33, Chinese-style jacket with buttons down the front hasp structure, roller shutter structure or the concealed structure of side.Preferably, slide plate shade 32 is set to the pullover Chinese-style jacket with buttons down the front zipper 33 of wide-mouth.Slide plate shade 32 wide-mouths are arranged on case and bag 1 upper ends, and the below is provided with longitudinally slide fastener and opens the flap.Preferably, slide plate shade 32 wide-mouths are provided with elastic cord.When pedal 9 gatherings folded, with wide-mouth shroud pedal 9, downward zip slide fastener shade slide plate 3 was to avoid the dirty clothing of slide plate 3.
Preferably, wheel case 31 and 32 integrated designs of slide plate shade, wheel case 31 is set to connect the airtight cover cover structure of slide plate shade 32 wide-mouths.
Preferably, wheel case 31, slide plate shade 32, pull bar 2, girder construction 10 and 26 integrated designs of driving wheels, pull bar 2 runs through wheel case 31, and by wheel case 31 location.Pull bar 2 is fixedly connected with girder construction 10, and by girder construction 10 location.
Preferably, slide plate shade 32 also is provided with the raincoat bag, and the raincoat in the raincoat bag can be taken out independent use, and perhaps for avoiding raincoat to be wound around roller 18, the bottom that raincoat is set is connected in the raincoat bag, and another bottom length does not exceed user's the hollow of the knee.
When described battery pack 5 is arranged on outside case and bag 1 or on slide plate 3 time, preferred, battery pack 5 is provided with some battery packs 34, the location that described battery pack 34 is set to case and bag 1 encloses structure.Be provided with electrical connection between described some battery packs 34.Described battery pack 34 is provided with non-dismounting buckle, when battery inserts battery pack 34, and non-dismounting buckle locking, and the battery access is electrically connected to.
In embodiment, be provided with battery pack hasp 35 mutual adaptive and that be electrically connected between described some battery packs 34, make its can mutual flexible connection, arrangement as building blocks, make up, pile up or increase and decrease, and according to size, open-close ways and the style flexible design layout of case and bag 1.
When described battery pack 5 is arranged on case and bag 1 when interior, preferred, battery pack 5 is connected with carriage 8 is spacing by the built-in syndeton of case and bag 1.
When described battery pack 5 is arranged on slide plate 3 when interior, optional, slide plate 3 plate bodys are set to battery.Optionally, girder construction 10 is set to battery.
Optionally, described battery pack 5 is arranged in wheel case 31, wheel case 31 is outer or with wheel case 31 integrated designs.
Described battery pack 5 is rechargeable batteries, and is provided with wireless charging receiver or charging inlet.
Preferably, there is special charging bag 38 to be electrically connected to power supply interface in the outer setting of case and bag 1, conveniently to take electronic equipment.When power supply interface was wireless charging transmitter 37, wireless charging transmitter 37 closely was arranged on charging bag 38 inboards or is arranged in charging bag 38, was convenient to wireless charging location, nearly magnetic field.
Optionally, be provided with electronic device stand at pull bar handle 39.
Optionally, being provided with power supply interface in described electronic device stand or on support is electrically connected to battery pack 5.
Optionally, battery pack 5 is provided with the dilatation interface of serial or parallel connection, in order to increase and decrease according to routing the battery that trip is carried.
Described motor 4 is dc brushless motor, permagnetic synchronous motor, switched reluctance machines, AC induction motor or AC synchronous engine.
Preferably, described motor 4 is Engine-Generator dual system motors.
Described Engine-Generator dual system motor is the Engine-Generator two-in-one motor, or is provided with simultaneously two combined systems of sending out of engine 40 and generator 41.
Preferably, engine 40 power that arrange in a pair combined system are large more than 30% than generator 41 power.
Be provided with transmission connecting structure 42 between the wheels of described motor 4 and slide plate 3 bottoms settings, and be electrically connected to battery pack 5, with control system 43 control connections.
Described transmission connecting structure 42 be gear drive, rack-driving, through-drive, universal joint transmission, chain drive, belt transmission, motor with roller 18 coaxial arrangements be that axle drives, motor straight is installed in wheeled driving in roller 18 or the combination of the above-mentioned kind of drive.
Preferably, described motor 4 is in transmission connection with the driving wheels 26 of carriage 8 bottoms settings, consists of the front driving type layout.When motor 4 was the front driving type layout, it was arranged in case and bag 1, case and bag 1 are outer, on carriage 8, in carriage 8 or carriage 8 times.
Optionally, described motor 4 is in transmission connection with the assembly pulley 15 of pedal 9 bottoms settings, consists of rear-guard formula layout.When motor 4 was rear-guard formula layout, it was arranged on roller 18 ends, pedal 9 of " ┐ " shape trisquare rotating shaft 14 or pedal 9 times.
When motor 4 drivings were travelled, motor 4 drove driving wheels by transmission connecting structure 42 and rolls, and converts electrical energy into mechanical energy.When pulling or during pedal sliding, driving wheel drives the generators generating by transmission connecting structure 42, and mechanical energy is converted to electric energy.
Described control system 43 comprises switch, speed control, brake monitor, steering controller, control chip and reducing gear.
Optionally, control system 43 also comprises generator-engine switch controller.
Described control system 43 is cable control system or remote control system.
Described control system 43 is arranged on pull bar handle 39, perhaps is provided with the hand-held supervisory keyboard that separates with the folding scooter case and bag.
When control system 43 was remote control system, control system 43 also was provided with remote control reception controller and angular displacement sensor.
Preferably, with switch, speed control, brake monitor and steering controller integrated design.39 top central authorities are provided with concentric turntable structure 45 at the pull bar handle, so that right-hand man's thumb one finger is controlled.Described turntable structure 45 outer shrouds are the steering wheels that are provided with anti-slip tank.Be provided with the four-way button 46 of annular at the interior ring of steering wheel, the acceleration of control respectively, deceleration, braking and the tinkle of bells of described four-way button 46.Also be provided with power switch key 47 in four-way button 46 rings.
Described remote control system after the remote control reception controller receives control signal, is controlled motor 4 runnings, braking according to the requirement of control signal by the control signal of low frequency remote control system or radio frequency remote control system emission to motor 4.
Described remote control system turns to the basic functional principle of control as follows: steering wheel and angular displacement sensor link together, when the people handles the steering wheel rotation, angular displacement sensor is started working, the signal of telecommunication that it produces passes through the communication module of control chip etc., be sent to the remote-receiver of controlled motor 4, and according to the direction of rotation of the signal deciding engine that receives and the size of motor 4 voltages, and then the output torque of control engine, engine is connected with steering gear, reaching the purpose that increases moment of torsion, thereby produce required steering force.
Preferably, described turning to control to be adopted fuzzy Self-adjusting PID Control, in turning to control take the size of angle of deviation e as foundation, the scheme that adopts segmentation to control.Namely adopt PD to control when the large deviation angle, system accelerates dynamic responding speed in situation stably in assurance, in order to avoid reduce because integral action makes the stability of a system, overshoot increases; Increase integral element after system enters stable state, form PID and control, to reduce the steady-state error of system, improve control accuracy.
If the bias judge threshold values between PD control section and PID control section is e1, as | e|〉during e1, controller is that PD controls; When | e|≤e1, controller is fuzzy Self-adjusting PID Control.
The speed of described remote control system is controlled and braking is controlled method and above-mentioned rotating direction control method are equal to replacement.
Described remote control system is provided with automatically code function, and after remote controller switched on power, remote controller can send an initial code automatically, and this initial code is identified and automatically locked to the remote control reception controller automatically; After the remote controller powered-down, automatic unlocking.
When control system 43 was cable controller, its control line was arranged in pull bar 2, with motor 4, brakes and battery pack 5 control connections.
When control system 43 was remote control system, its control signal transport part was arranged in pull bar 2, and the receiving chip controlled in wireless of being connected with motor 4, brakes and battery pack is connected.
Optionally, when control system is remote control system, be provided with anti-electromagnetic interference coating in described pull bar 2.
Described control system 43 is provided with independently power supply.Optionally, remote control system is provided with button cell in the interior electrical connection of pull bar handle 39.
Described case and bag 1 are provided with bears structure 48, and the described structure 48 of bearing is portable, single Backpack type, Dual-shoulder formula, pull bar pulley-type or above-mentioned combination of bearing mode.
Preferably, the folding scooter case and bag 1 center of gravity annex in deployed condition is provided with one or two carrying handle.In order to guide and support the case and bag 1 penetrate highway section of expansion.
Described folding scooter case and bag structure is established one or more at least.
Above embodiment is the unrestricted technical scheme described in the invention in order to the present invention to be described only; Therefore, although this specification describes in detail the present invention with reference to above-described embodiment, one of ordinary skill in the art is appreciated that still and can modifies or be equal to replacement the present invention; And all do not break away from technical scheme and the improvement thereof of spirit and scope of the invention, and it all should be encompassed among claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1.
A kind of folding scooter case and bag comprise case and bag, pull bar and slide plate, it is characterized in that:
Described slide plate is provided with spinning roller upset foldable structure or rotating plate upset foldable structure, makes at least one wheels upset of slide plate be folded in space on case and bag or the space in case and bag;
Case and bag are connected on slide plate and pull bar;
Described folding scooter case and bag are manually drivens or motor-driven; When the folding scooter case and bag are motor-driven, also comprise motor, battery pack and control system, described battery pack is arranged in case and bag, case and bag are outer, on slide plate, under slide plate or in slide plate; Described motor is arranged in case and bag, case and bag are outer, on slide plate or under slide plate, and be electrically connected to battery pack by control system.
2.
Folding scooter case and bag according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described slide plate comprises carriage and pedal;
Described slide plate and pull bar become " ⊥ " shape to be connected, and wherein carriage is fixedly connected on pull bar lower end one side, are provided with girder construction at carriage and pull bar junction; At pull bar lower end opposite side, pedal is connected on girder construction by hinge folding;
Described pedal is that the folding connection of spinning roller upset or rotating plate overturn folding the connection with folding connection of girder construction;
When to be that spinning roller upset is folding be connected, the limited angle hinge is set between pedal and girder construction when pedal and pull bar;
Preferably, described limit angle hinge is provided with the braking boss at a side flap, is provided with adaptive breaker slot at the opposite side flap;
Preferably, be respectively arranged with adaptive detachable buckle or non-dismounting buckle at described braking boss and breaker slot;
Be provided with sleeve swivel mount pulley group in the middle part of pedal rear end;
Described sleeve swivel mount pulley group comprises outer sleeve, the rotating shaft of " ┐ " shape trisquare, limiting locking spare and assembly pulley; Its outer sleeve fixed clamp is connected in the middle part of pedal rear end; The adaptive outer sleeve of rotating shaft end engagement of " ┐ " shape trisquare rotating shaft, and can rotate by 360 degree; The other end of " ┐ " shape trisquare rotating shaft is fastenedly connected with the swept-back assembly pulley; Be provided with limiting locking spare between outer sleeve and the rotating shaft of " ┐ " shape trisquare;
When folding, unclamp limiting locking spare, 90 ° or 180 ° of rotation swept-back sleeve swivel mount pulley groups are completed the spinning roller upset to pull bar direction Foldable pedal folding; Pedal and pull bar correspondence position after folding are respectively arranged with adaptive detachable buckle or non-dismounting buckle;
When the case and bag size was larger, the rotating shaft end of " ┐ " shape trisquare rotating shaft also was provided with the telescopic folding structure;
Preferably, be provided with damper mechanism at the roller end of " ┐ " shape trisquare rotating shaft, described damper mechanism is shock-absorbing spring, damping material or the shock absorber that is provided with the damping material in spring;
When pedal and girder construction when to be that rotating plate upset is folding is connected, be provided with one and overlap 360 and spend rotary gemels between pedal one end middle part and girder construction middle part; Be fixedly connected with assembly pulley bottom pedal rear end;
At described 360 pedal end and the girder construction correspondence positions of spending the rotary gemel both sides, be respectively arranged with one group of above adaptive limiting locking device; Preferably, described limiting locking device is adaptive tenon tooth/mortise structure;
One of them flap at described 360 degree rotary gemels are outside equipped with chute with reciprocal spring; Described chute length is greater than the length of tenon tooth; Described chute is arranged in the middle of the pedal end, and flap slides and is connected in chute, and by reciprocal spring traction return;
Preferably, in the pedal end, the both sides of chute are respectively arranged with one group of above tenon tooth; Described tenon tooth is fastenedly connected the pedal end, is provided with the mortise adaptive with tenon tooth at the girder construction correspondence position; When rotating plate upset foldable structure launched, rotary pedal made tenon tooth aim at adaptive mortise, inserted adaptive mortise by reciprocal spring traction tenon tooth, made the spacing fastening docking girder construction of pedal;
When rotating plate upset foldable structure is folding, pull pedal along the chute direction, make tenon tooth detach the mortise release, 180 ° are rotated and overturning pedal, make pedal and pull bar folding, complete the rotating plate upset folding; Pedal and girder construction correspondence position after folding are respectively arranged with adaptive detachable buckle or non-dismounting buckle.
3.
Folding scooter case and bag according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described carriage bottom is provided with at least one group and drives wheels;
Described driving wheels and assembly pulley consist of front 1 rear 1, front 1 rear 2, front 2 rear 1 or front 2 rear 2 wheels layout;
When the case and bag size is larger, also be provided with at least one group of guiding wheels bottom carriage; Described guiding wheels, drive wheels, assembly pulley consist of front 1 or front 2, in 1 or in 2, rear 1 or rear 2 wheels layout; Described wheels are a plurality of rollers or rollers that connected by the wheel axial symmetry;
Described slide plate case and bag adopt centre of body weight to control to turn to, directly control the mechanical steering system, directly control power steering system or remote controlled powered steering;
Described transmission turning system is that gear drive turns to, rack-driving turns to, through-drive turns to, the combination of universal joint transmission turning or the above-mentioned kind of drive;
When the slide plate case and bag were set to directly control power steering system or remote controlled powered steering, it was provided with the guiding servomotor; The guiding servomotor is arranged near the carriage of guiding wheels, under carriage, outside case and bag or in case and bag, and the guiding servomotor is connected with the directive wheel transmission turning by transmission device, is electrically connected to battery pack, with the control system control connection; When driving wheel doubled as directive wheel, it was the universal joint transmission turning that described transmission turning connects;
When the guiding wheels when being provided with a plurality of roller, also be provided with link transmission steering mechanism, double rocking lever transmission turning mechanism or trapezoidal transmission turning mechanism between described a plurality of rollers;
Preferably, be provided with damper mechanism at the guiding wheels.
4. folding scooter case and bag according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pull bar is single-column telescopic lever or twin columns telescopic lever;
When described pull bar was the single-column telescopic lever, described pedal rear end assembly pulley was provided with " п " shape wheel shaft, and roller is separately positioned on two ends of " п " shape wheel shaft; When pedal and pull bar were folding, the single-column telescopic lever was folded with between " п " connected in star of " п " shape wheel shaft, and is flexibly connected by detachable buckle with " п " shape wheel shaft;
When described pull bar was the twin columns telescopic lever, pedal was folded between twin columns telescopic lever two posts; Be provided with adaptive detachable buckle at pedal and pull bar correspondence position;
Described case and bag are arranged in " L " shape space between carriage and pull bar; At case and bag and carriage, and case and bag and pull bar correspondence position are provided with syndeton; Described syndeton is the combination of magnetic clasp, spiral shell button, riveting button, insertion bendable metal bead, nylon adherent buckle, plastic buckle, stitching syndeton, strap, the enclosure, hook, slide fastener or above-mentioned syndeton.
5. folding scooter case and bag according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
On case and bag, pedal and assembly pulley fold rear correspondence position, are provided with the wheel case of adaptive assembly pulley;
When case and bag were existing case and bag, wheel case was the peripheral hardware accessory of case and bag; When case and bag were the customization case and bag, wheel case was the peripheral hardware accessory of case and bag, perhaps was set to the concave configuration with the design of case and bag integral type;
Case and bag with folding after the pedal correspondence position be provided with the slide plate shade; Described slide plate shade is removably connected by active connection and case and bag or pull bar;
Described slide plate shade is Chinese-style jacket with buttons down the front zipper, Chinese-style jacket with buttons down the front hasp structure, roller shutter structure or the concealed structure of side; Preferably, the slide plate shade is set to the pullover Chinese-style jacket with buttons down the front zipper of wide-mouth; Slide plate shade wide-mouth is arranged on the case and bag upper ends, and the below is provided with longitudinally slide fastener and opens the flap; Preferably, slide plate shade wide-mouth is provided with elastic cord;
Preferably, wheel case and the integrated design of slide plate shade;
Preferably, wheel case, slide plate shade, pull bar, girder construction and driving wheel integrated design, pull bar runs through wheel case, and is located by wheel case; Pull bar is fixedly connected with girder construction, and is located by girder construction;
Preferably, the slide plate shade also is provided with the raincoat bag.
6.
Folding scooter case and bag according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when described battery pack is arranged on outside case and bag or on slide plate the time, preferred, battery pack is provided with some battery packs, the location that described battery pack is set to case and bag encloses structure; Be provided with electrical connection between described some battery packs; Described battery pack is provided with non-dismounting buckle, when battery inserts battery pack, and non-dismounting buckle locking, and the battery access is electrically connected to;
Preferably, be provided with joinery and its construction, hasp structure or chain band structure mutual adaptive and that be electrically connected between described some battery packs;
When described battery pack was arranged in case and bag, preferred, battery pack was connected with carriage is spacing by the built-in syndeton of case and bag;
When described battery pack was arranged in slide plate, optional, skateboard body was set to battery; Optionally, girder construction is set to battery;
Optionally, described battery pack is arranged in wheel case, wheel case is outer or with the wheel case integrated design;
Described battery pack is rechargeable battery, and is provided with wireless charging receiver or charging inlet;
Battery pack is provided with power supply interface, and described power supply interface is USB interface or wireless charging transmitter; Described wireless charging transmitter is electromagnetic induction transmitter or electromagentic resonance transmitter;
Preferably, the outer setting at case and bag has the charging bag to be electrically connected to power supply interface.
7.
Folding scooter case and bag according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described motor is dc brushless motor, permagnetic synchronous motor, switched reluctance machines, AC induction motor or AC synchronous engine;
Preferably, described motor is Engine-Generator dual system motor;
Described Engine-Generator dual system motor is the Engine-Generator two-in-one motor, or is provided with simultaneously two combined systems of sending out of engine and generator;
The wheels of described motor and slide plate bottom setting are in transmission connection, and are electrically connected to battery pack, with the control system control connection;
Described transmission connecting structure be gear drive, rack-driving, through-drive, universal joint transmission, chain drive, belt transmission, motor with the coaxial arrangement of roller be that axle drives, motor straight is installed in wheeled driving in roller or the combination of the above-mentioned kind of drive.
8.
Folding scooter case and bag according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described control system comprises switch, speed control, brake monitor, steering controller, control chip and reducing gear;
Described control system is cable control system or remote control system;
Described set-up of control system perhaps is provided with at the pull bar handle the hand-held supervisory keyboard that separates with the folding scooter case and bag;
When control system was remote control system, control system also was provided with remote control reception controller and angular displacement sensor;
Preferably, with switch, speed control, brake monitor and steering controller integrated design; Be provided with concentric turntable structure in pull bar handle top central authorities; Described turntable structure outer shroud is the steering wheel that is provided with anti-slip tank; Be provided with the four-way button of annular at the interior ring of steering wheel; Also be provided with power switch key in four-way button ring;
Described remote control system is by the control signal of low frequency remote control system or radio frequency remote control system emission to motor;
Described remote control system is provided with automatically to code function;
Control system also is provided with driving protective device, overcurrent protective device, rotation-clogging protection device and battery voltage-lacking protecting device; Above-mentioned protective device is realized by detecting self circuit state;
When control system was cable controller, its control line was arranged in pull bar, with motor, brakes and battery pack control connection;
When control system was remote control system, its control signal transport part was arranged in pull bar, and the receiving chip controlled in wireless of being connected with motor, brakes and battery pack is connected;
Optionally, when control system is remote control system, be provided with anti-electromagnetic interference coating in described pull bar.
9.
Folding scooter case and bag according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described case and bag are provided with bears structure, and the described structure of bearing is portable, single Backpack type, Dual-shoulder formula, pull bar pulley-type or above-mentioned combination of bearing mode;
Preferably, be provided with at the folding scooter case and bag center of gravity annex of deployed condition and bear structure.
10.
According to claim 1, ~ 9 described folding scooter case and bag is characterized in that: described folding scooter case and bag structure is established one or more at least.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210420084.5A CN103156364B (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Folding slide plate luggage box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210420084.5A CN103156364B (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Folding slide plate luggage box |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103156364A true CN103156364A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
| CN103156364B CN103156364B (en) | 2014-09-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210420084.5A Expired - Fee Related CN103156364B (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Folding slide plate luggage box |
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| CN (1) | CN103156364B (en) |
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| CN104705950A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-06-17 | 王凌琳 | Chargeable draw-bar suitcase |
| CN105124886A (en) * | 2014-06-01 | 2015-12-09 | 张园成 | Luggage case |
| CN105799838A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-07-27 | 罗轶 | Folding self-walking bag |
| CN106923468A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-07-07 | 周欢欢 | It is a kind of can be with the knapsack of instead of walking |
| CN112026972A (en) * | 2020-09-19 | 2020-12-04 | 湖南省亚玛图工贸有限公司 | Slide containing mechanism of slide case |
| US11583051B2 (en) | 2019-02-08 | 2023-02-21 | Samsonite Ip Holdings S.A R.L. | Angled charging pocket |
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| CN202193155U (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-04-18 | 张国庆 | Folding type scooter bag |
| CN202987422U (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-06-12 | 罗轶 | Folding slide plate luggage bag |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105124886A (en) * | 2014-06-01 | 2015-12-09 | 张园成 | Luggage case |
| CN104705950A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-06-17 | 王凌琳 | Chargeable draw-bar suitcase |
| CN105799838A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-07-27 | 罗轶 | Folding self-walking bag |
| CN105799838B (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2019-01-25 | 罗轶 | Folding is voluntarily wrapped |
| CN106923468A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-07-07 | 周欢欢 | It is a kind of can be with the knapsack of instead of walking |
| US11583051B2 (en) | 2019-02-08 | 2023-02-21 | Samsonite Ip Holdings S.A R.L. | Angled charging pocket |
| CN112026972A (en) * | 2020-09-19 | 2020-12-04 | 湖南省亚玛图工贸有限公司 | Slide containing mechanism of slide case |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103156364B (en) | 2014-09-24 |
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