CN212140950U

CN212140950U - Medicine crushing device for critical care

Info

Publication number: CN212140950U
Application number: CN201922304607.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张业苹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-20
Filing date: 2019-12-20
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine crushing device for intensive care, which comprises a main shell, a clapboard, a bearing, a worm, a turbine, a control rod, an inner threaded rod, a limiting plate, a guide hole, a grinding disc, a grinding groove, a cleaning block and a silica gel brush, a push rod is inserted in the U-shaped gap of the cleaning block, the cleaning block and the push rod are connected by a rotating rod, the push rod extends to the outside of the main shell, a fixed pipe is arranged at the position, above the push rod, of the outside of the main shell, a top rod is arranged in the fixed pipe, one end of the top rod extends to the inside of the main shell, the other end of the top rod extends to the outside of one side of the fixed pipe and is provided with a thread structure, the part of the ejector rod, which is positioned outside the fixed pipe, is in threaded connection with a control plate, the part of the ejector rod, which is positioned inside the fixed pipe, is sleeved with a constraint plate, and a spring is sleeved on one side, which is positioned on the constraint plate and is far away from the main shell, of the ejector rod. Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: has good crushing effect, can clean the grinding disc and does not waste the medicine.

Description

Medicine crushing device for critical care

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically indicate a garrulous medicine device is used in intensive care.

Background

In the ward of intensive care therapy, because patient's autonomic consciousness and autonomic ability are relatively poor, the personnel that need the nursing take medicine the medicine by the manual work, the personnel of nursing need grind the medicine of solid and dash the bubble after taking, and the tradition mode is that medical personnel are manual smashes the medicine, but medical personnel's manual crushing medicine, not only wastes time and energy, and kibbling medicine is coarse moreover, and the influence is dashed the bubble and is taken, consequently, need use the garrulous medicine device for the intensive care. The traditional medicine crushing device for critical care is complex to operate, the medicine crushing effect is poor, and the medicine is crushed roughly. In addition, the garrulous medicine device for intensive care of prior art does not possess the device of clearance rolling dish, can remain kibbling medicine on the rolling dish, is difficult to clear away, causes the waste of medicine, when smashing different medicines next time simultaneously, causes the mixture of different medicines, influences patient's normal treatment of taking medicine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned defect, provide a smash effectual, the pan that rolls can clear up and the intensive care that does not waste the medicine is with garrulous medicine device.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does: a medicine crushing device for intensive care comprises a main shell, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the interior of the main shell, a bearing is arranged on the top surface of the interior of the main shell, a worm is inserted in the bearing inner ring, the upper end of one side of the worm is meshed with a turbine, a control rod is inserted on the turbine, an inner threaded rod is connected with the lower end of the worm in a threaded manner, limiting plates are arranged on two sides of the inner threaded rod, guide holes used for matching the inner threaded rod and the limiting plates are formed in the partition plate, the inner threaded rod and the limiting plates extend to the lower end of the partition plate and are provided with a grinding disc, a grinding groove used for matching the grinding groove is arranged below the grinding disc, a U-shaped cleaning block is arranged at the lower end of one side of the grinding disc, a silica gel brush is arranged on one side, a push rod is inserted in a, the position that the outside is located the push rod top on the main casing body is equipped with fixed pipe, fixed intraductal ejector pin that is equipped with, ejector pin one end extends to main casing body inside, the ejector pin other end extends to fixed pipe one side outside and is equipped with the helicitic texture, the ejector pin is located the outside partial threaded connection of fixed pipe and has the control panel, the ejector pin is located the inside part of fixed pipe and has cup jointed about plate, it has cup jointed the spring to lie in about plate on the ejector pin and keep away from main casing body one side.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a worm and internal thread pole control are rolled the dish, only need to rotate the control handle and can easily smash the medicine, and kibbling effectual simple operation, simultaneously the utility model discloses a clearance piece and silica gel brush can be cleaned remaining medicine powder after smashing on rolling the dish, and simultaneously through setting up the ejector pin, the ejector pin relies on spring force to hit and beats the clearance piece, can be stained with the whole vibrations of remaining medicine powder on the silica gel brush and scatter to the crushing inslot of below, avoided the extravagant problem of medicine.

As the improvement, be equipped with the support of upper end area recess on the inside bottom surface of main casing body, be equipped with the rotary machine in the support upper end recess, be equipped with the rotary rod on the rotary machine, rotary rod upper end both sides are equipped with the stopper, rotary rod and stopper upper end are connected with crushing groove, be equipped with the fixed slot that cooperation rotary rod and stopper used on the crushing tank bottom surface. The effect of rotary machine drives the crushing groove of top and rotates, and the kibbling effect of supplementary promotion medicine, the effect of rotary rod is the transmission turning force, and the effect of the stopper that both sides set up blocks the crushing groove bottom surface, avoids the rotary rod can't transmit.

As an improvement, four supporting columns are uniformly distributed at the edge of the upper end of the crushing groove, and an annular handle is arranged at the upper ends of the supporting columns. The effect of support column is the annular handle of support top, and the annular handle can make things convenient for operating personnel to hold whole crushing groove to can slightly move up crushing groove, take out crushing groove.

As an improvement, the edge of one end of the push rod, which is positioned outside the main shell, is sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve. The anti-skidding sleeve has the function of increasing the friction force on the hand surface of an operator, so that the operator can push the push rod conveniently.

As a modification, the control rod extends to the outside of the main housing and is provided with a control handle. The control handle is used for rotating the control rod and driving the worm wheel and the worm to move so as to control the crushing of the medicine.

As an improvement, a baffle plate matched with the limiting plate is arranged on one side surface of the interior of the main shell. The effect of baffle is avoided the internal thread pole to contact the turbine at the in-process that shifts up, can avoid rising too high problem that leads to the silica gel brush cleaning performance not good simultaneously.

As an improvement, an operation opening matched with the crushing groove for use is arranged on one side, away from the fixed pipe, of the main shell. The operation opening is used for placing the medicine into the crushing groove and taking out the crushed crushing groove.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the medicine crushing device for critical care of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a left side view of the utility model of a medicine crushing device for intensive care.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning block of the medicine crushing device for critical care of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the crushing tank of the medicine crushing device for critical care of the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1. the main casing body, 2, a clapboard, 3, a bearing, 4, a worm, 5, a turbine, 6, a control rod, 7, an internal threaded rod, 8, a limiting plate, 9, a grinding disc, 10, a silica gel brush, 11, a cleaning block, 12, a push rod, 13, a fixing pipe, 14, a push rod, 15, a limiting plate, 16, a spring, 17, a control plate, 18, a rotating rod, 19, a support, 20, a rotating machine, 21, a rotating rod, 22, a limiting block, 23, a crushing groove, 24, an operation opening, 25, a limiting block, 26, an annular handle, 27, an anti-skid sleeve, 28, a control handle, 29 and a baffle.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

With reference to the attached drawing 1, a medicine crushing device for intensive care comprises a main shell 1, a partition plate 2 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the main shell 1, a bearing 3 is arranged on the top surface of the inside of the main shell 1, a worm 4 is inserted in the inner ring of the bearing 3, a turbine 5 is meshed at the upper end of one side of the worm 4, a control rod 6 is inserted on the turbine 5, an inner threaded rod 7 is connected with the lower end of the worm 4 in a threaded manner, limiting plates 8 are arranged on two sides of the inner threaded rod 7, a guide hole matched with the inner threaded rod 7 and the limiting plate 8 is arranged on the partition plate 2, the inner threaded rod 7 and the limiting plate 8 extend to the lower end of the partition plate 2 and are provided with a grinding disc 9, a crushing groove 23 matched with the grinding disc 9 is arranged below the grinding disc 9, a U-shaped cleaning block 11 is arranged at the lower end of one side of the grinding disc, clearance piece 11 and push rod 12 are connected through being equipped with bull stick 18, push rod 12 extends to main casing body 1 outside, the position that the outside is located push rod 12 top on main casing body 1 is equipped with fixed pipe 13, be equipped with ejector pin 14 in the fixed pipe 13, ejector pin 14 one end extends to main casing body 1 inside, the ejector pin 14 other end extends to fixed pipe 13 one side outside and is equipped with the helicitic texture, ejector pin 14 is located the outside partial threaded connection of fixed pipe 13 and has control panel 17, ejector pin 14 is located the inside part of fixed pipe 13 and has cup jointed about board 15, it has cup jointed spring 16 to lie in about board 15 on the ejector pin 14 and keep away from main casing body 1 one side.

Be equipped with the support 19 of upper end area recess on the inside bottom surface of main casing body 1, be equipped with the rotary machine 20 in the recess of support 19 upper end, be equipped with rotary rod 21 on the rotary machine 20, rotary rod 21 upper end both sides are equipped with stopper 22, rotary rod 21 and stopper 22 upper end are connected with crushing groove 23, be equipped with the fixed slot that cooperation rotary rod 21 and stopper 22 used on the crushing groove 23 bottom surface.

Four supporting columns 25 which are uniformly distributed are arranged at the edge of the upper end of the crushing groove 23, and an annular handle 26 is arranged at the upper end of each supporting column 25.

An anti-slip sleeve 27 is sleeved on the edge of one end of the push rod 12, which is positioned outside the main shell 1.

The control lever 6 extends outside the main housing 1 and is provided with a control handle 28.

And a baffle 29 matched with the limiting plate 8 for use is arranged on one side surface in the main shell 1.

An operation opening 24 matched with the crushing groove 23 is formed in one side, away from the fixed pipe 13, of the main shell 1.

The utility model discloses when concrete implementation, the utility model discloses use 3 supplementary worms 4 of bearing, let worm 4 can rotate in main casing body 1 inside, rotation control worm 4 through turbine 5's rotation, turbine 5 controls through setting up the control lever 6 and the control handle 28 above that, rotation control handle 28 can control worm 4's rotation, threaded connection has internal thread pole 7 under the worm 4, and internal thread pole 7 both sides are equipped with limiting plate 8, limiting plate 8 can block in the guide hole of baffle 2, avoid internal thread pole 7 to take place to rotate and can't reciprocate, when worm 4 rotates, can drive reciprocating of internal thread pole 7 of below, including 7 lower extremes of internal thread pole set up rolling dish 9, can realize reciprocating of rolling dish 9 for a long time. The utility model uses the U-shaped cleaning block 11 and the silica gel brush 10 to clean the rolling disc 9, the silica gel brush 10 has soft material and weaker adhesive drug capacity, the adhered drug can be scattered by vibration impact, the push rod 12 is connected with the cleaning block 11 through the rotating rod 18, when the push rod 12 is pushed, the upper end of the cleaning block 11 is blocked by the rolling disc 9, with the help of the rotation of the rotating rod 18, the upper end of the cleaning block 11 rotates downwards, the silica gel brush 10 rotates upwards until the bottom surface of the rolling disc 9 is completely removed, the push rod 12 is continuously pushed to clean the bottom surface of the rolling disc 9, the push rod 12 is recovered to restore the cleaning block 11 after the completion, the fixing pipe 13 is arranged on the main shell 1, the inner part of the fixing pipe 13 is provided with the ejector rod 14 through the rebound effect of the spring 16, the ejector rod 14 can impact the cleaning block 11, the vibration generated by impact can shake the residual drug powder on the silica gel brush 10, the maximum value of the rebound force generated by the control panel 17 can be adjusted, increasing the striking power of the putter 12. The utility model discloses when specifically using, place crushing groove 23 with the medicine in through operation mouth 24, rotation control handle 28 control rolls a set 9 decline and rolls the medicine, open simultaneously the rotary machine 20, the rotation in groove 23 is smashed in the control, strengthen kibbling effect, smash the completion back, rotation control handle 28 lifting rolls a set 9, and close rotary machine 20, hold push rod 12, promote push rod 12 and carry out the clearance of rolling a set 9 bottom surface, pull back push rod 12 after the clearance is accomplished, pulling control panel 17, it lets ejector pin 14 hit and beat clearance piece 11 to loosen the hand, the clearance is accomplished and is participated in the medicine powder after, grasp annular handle 26 through operation mouth 24, slightly lift crushing groove 23 and take out it, accomplish all operations promptly.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garrulous medicine device is used in intensive care, includes main casing body (1), main casing body (1) inside middle department is equipped with baffle (2), be equipped with bearing (3), its characterized in that on the inside top surface of main casing body (1): the bearing is characterized in that a worm (4) is inserted into an inner ring of the bearing (3), a turbine (5) is meshed at the upper end of one side of the worm (4), a control rod (6) is inserted on the turbine (5), an inner threaded rod (7) is connected at the lower end of the worm (4) in a threaded manner, limiting plates (8) are arranged on two sides of the inner threaded rod (7), guide holes used for matching the inner threaded rod (7) and the limiting plates (8) are formed in the partition plate (2), the inner threaded rod (7) and the limiting plates (8) extend to the lower end of the partition plate (2) and are provided with a rolling disc (9), a crushing groove (23) used for matching the rolling disc (9) is arranged below the rolling disc (9), a U-shaped cleaning block (11) is arranged at the lower end of one side of the rolling disc (9), a silica gel brush (10) is arranged at one side, a push rod (12, clearance piece (11) and push rod (12) are connected through being equipped with bull stick (18), push rod (12) extend to main casing body (1) outside, the position that the outside is located push rod (12) top on main casing body (1) is equipped with fixed pipe (13), be equipped with ejector pin (14) in fixed pipe (13), ejector pin (14) one end extends to main casing body (1) inside, ejector pin (14) other end extends to fixed pipe (13) one side outside and is equipped with the helicitic texture, ejector pin (14) are located the partial threaded connection of fixed pipe (13) outside and have control panel (17), ejector pin (14) are located the inside part of fixed pipe (13) and have cup jointed about board (15), it has cup jointed spring (16) to keep away from main casing body (1) one side in about board (15) on ejector pin (14).

2. The breaking device for critical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with support (19) of upper end area recess on the inside bottom surface of main casing body (1), be equipped with in support (19) upper end recess and change machine (20), be equipped with rotary rod (21) on change machine (20), rotary rod (21) upper end both sides are equipped with stopper (22), rotary rod (21) and stopper (22) upper end are connected with crushing groove (23), be equipped with the fixed slot that cooperation rotary rod (21) and stopper (22) used on crushing groove (23) bottom surface.

3. The breaking device for critical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: four supporting columns (25) which are uniformly distributed are arranged at the upper end edge of the crushing groove (23), and an annular handle (26) is arranged at the upper end of each supporting column (25).

4. The breaking device for critical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the push rod (12) is sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve (27) at the edge of one end outside the main shell (1).

5. The breaking device for critical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control rod (6) extends to the outside of the main shell (1) and is provided with a control handle (28).

6. The breaking device for critical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a baffle (29) matched with the limiting plate (8) for use is arranged on one side surface in the main shell (1).

7. The breaking device for critical care according to claim 1, characterized in that: an operation opening (24) matched with the crushing groove (23) for use is formed in one side, away from the fixed pipe (13), of the main shell (1).