CN109223570A - A kind of drug breaking device suitable for emergency department - Google Patents

A kind of drug breaking device suitable for emergency department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109223570A
CN109223570A CN201811349506.8A CN201811349506A CN109223570A CN 109223570 A CN109223570 A CN 109223570A CN 201811349506 A CN201811349506 A CN 201811349506A CN 109223570 A CN109223570 A CN 109223570A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
protective casing
support base
disk
drug
emergency department
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811349506.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜海明
郝信磊
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811349506.8A priority Critical patent/CN109223570A/en
Publication of CN109223570A publication Critical patent/CN109223570A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/0007Pill breaking or crushing devices

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of drug breaking devices suitable for emergency department, including support base, transmission mechanism, smash hammer and apparatus for placing, protective casing is provided in the support base, the protective casing is the cylindrical empty cavity configuration of upper end opening, and the protective casing offers semicircular placement mouth close to the one side wall of support base, the side that the protective casing is located remote from mouth offers the loose slot of upper end opening along longitudinal direction, rotating mechanism is provided in the support base of the protective casing intracavity bottom, the protective casing is equipped with apparatus for placing by placing mouth, the apparatus for placing is placed on rotating mechanism.Of the invention novel in design, structure is simple, easy to use, it can be ensured that and efficiently drug is smashed, improves the speed of drug powder, while convenient for cleaning to smashing hammer, and whole equipment maintenance cost is low, it is simple and convenient, it is suitable for promoting the use of.

Description

A kind of drug breaking device suitable for emergency department
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instrument technical field more particularly to a kind of drug breaking devices suitable for emergency department.
Background technique
Medical instrument refers to instrument, equipment, utensil, external diagnosis reagent and the calibration for being directly or indirectly used for human body Object, material and other similar or relevant article, including required computer software.Effectiveness mainly passes through the side such as physics Formula obtains, although not being to be obtained by way of pharmacology, immunology perhaps metabolism or have these modes to participate in only rising Booster action.Purpose is diagnosis, prevention, monitoring, treatment or the alleviation of disease;The diagnosis of damage, monitoring, treatment, alleviation or Person's function compensation;Inspection, substitution, adjusting or the support of physiological structure or physiology course;The support or maintenance of life;It is pregnant It is pregnent control;By checking the sample from human body, information is provided for medical treatment or diagnostic purpose.
In emergency department, when treating, normal drug can not be swallowed some patients, can only mix and be taken in water Band takes, and some granular drugs or some Chinese medicine former materials then need medical staff to be smashed, and forms powdered, tradition Mode is that drug is placed in the vessel medical staff, is smashed to pieces drug by beater, such mode not only low efficiency, and to medical care The work of personnel increases burden, while drug is easy to flash when tapping drug, causes drug waste, we design one thus Kind is suitable for the drug breaking device of emergency department, to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve conventional medicaments in the prior art to smash mode low efficiency, great work intensity and medicine Object is easy to flash, wasting disadvantage, and a kind of drug breaking device suitable for emergency department proposed.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of drug breaking device suitable for emergency department, including support base, transmission mechanism, hammer and apparatus for placing are smashed, institute It states and is provided with protective casing in support base, the protective casing is the cylindrical empty cavity configuration of upper end opening, and the protection Shell offers semicircular placement mouth close to the one side wall of support base, and the lateral edge that the protective casing is located remote from mouth is vertical To the loose slot for offering upper end opening, it is provided with rotating mechanism in the support base of the protective casing intracavity bottom, it is described Protective casing is equipped with apparatus for placing by placing mouth, and the apparatus for placing is placed on rotating mechanism, the support base position Transmission mechanism is installed in the side of protective casing, the transmission mechanism includes bracket, motor, rotating disk, connecting rod and drive rod, The middle part of the drive rod is rotatably installed in the one end of bracket close to protective casing by third shaft, and the motor is fixedly mounted In on bracket, and the output shaft of motor is fixedly installed with rotating disk, and the edge of the rotating disk passes through first rotating shaft rotation and connects It is connected to one end of connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatablely connected by one end of the second shaft and drive rod, the drive rod One end far from the second shaft is fixedly connected with and smashes hammer, and the hammer that smashes includes strut and tup, one end of the strut and Drive rod is fixedly connected, and the other end of the strut is fixedly connected with tup, and the tup is located in protective casing, and strut is living It is dynamic to be located at loose slot.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes rotating disc and drive motor, and the support base offers circular groove, and circular groove It is interior that rotating disc is rotatably equipped with by rotation axis, the output shaft and rotation axis connection of the drive motor, in the rotating disc The insertion of heart position is equipped with the first permanent magnets, and the apparatus for placing is bowl structure and bottom insertion is equipped with the second permanent magnets, First permanent magnets attract each other with the second permanent magnets.
Preferably, the rounded array in one end of the tup towards protective casing bottom is provided with protruding block, the tup It is equidistantly positioned L shape hook close to one end circumferential side wall of protruding block, and tup is provided with one end of protruding block and hangs by L shape Hook connects have cleaning sleeve.
Preferably, the cleaning sleeve includes elastic disk, elastic connecting strip, link and reinforces metal disk, the elasticity The circumference side of disk is equidistant to be connected with elastic connecting strip, and elastic connecting strip is fixedly installed far from one end of elastic disk Link, the rounded array of Elastic Circular on piece are provided with cleaning shrinkage hole, and the strong metal disk is bonded in elastic disk Side, and reinforce rounded array on metal disk and be provided with perforation.
Preferably, the aperture of the perforation and the diameter of protruding block are equal.
Preferably, the elastic disk, elastic connecting strip and link are all made of elastomeric material and are made.
Preferably, the length of the connecting rod and the diameter of rotating disk are equal.
Preferably, be provided with power supply and control device in the support base, and power supply and control device with driving horse It is electrically connected up to motor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, using motor as driving force, driving is converted for the rotary driving force of motor by connecting rod, rotating disk and drive rod The oscillatory forces of hammer are smashed, and used transformation mechanism structure is simple, high-efficient, maintenance cost is low;
2, the impact end for smashing hammer is provided with cleaning sleeve, can clean to protruding block, and cleaning mode is simple and quick, cleaning effect Fruit is good, while ensure that the dynamics of hammering, it is ensured that drug can be smashed in powdered;
3, apparatus for placing can be driven its rotation by rotating mechanism, so that smashing hammer more uniform can smash drug, Improve the efficiency smashed.
Of the invention novel in design, structure is simple, easy to use, it can be ensured that efficiently smashes to drug, improves medicine The speed of object powdered, while convenient for cleaning to smashing hammer, and whole equipment maintenance cost is low, and it is simple and convenient, it fits Preferably promote the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the drug breaking device suitable for emergency department proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of the drug breaking device suitable for emergency department proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the protective casing of the drug breaking device suitable for emergency department proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the cleaning sleeve of the drug breaking device suitable for emergency department proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at the A in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-5, a kind of drug breaking device suitable for emergency department, including support base 1, transmission mechanism, smash Hammer and apparatus for placing 7 are provided with protective casing 2 in support base 1, and protective casing 2 is the cylindrical empty cavity configuration of upper end opening, And protective casing 2 offers semicircular placement mouth 6 close to the one side wall of support base 1, protective casing 2 is located remote from mouth 6 Side offers the loose slot 22 of upper end opening along longitudinal direction, is provided with whirler in the support base 1 of 2 intracavity bottom of protective casing Structure, rotating mechanism include rotating disc 3 and drive motor 5, and support base 1 offers circular groove, and is rotated in circular groove by rotation axis Rotating disc 3, the output shaft and rotation axis connection of drive motor 5 are installed, the center insertion of rotating disc 3 is equipped with first forever Magnetic patch 4, apparatus for placing 7 is bowl structure and bottom insertion is equipped with the second permanent magnets 8, the first permanent magnets 4 and the second permanent magnets 8 It attracts each other, protective casing 2 is equipped with apparatus for placing 7 by placing mouth 6, and apparatus for placing 7 is placed on rotating mechanism, supports bottom The side that seat 1 is located at protective casing 2 is equipped with transmission mechanism, and transmission mechanism includes bracket 9, motor 10, rotating disk 11, connecting rod 15 Bracket 9 is rotatably installed in close to one end of protective casing 2, electricity by third shaft 12 with the middle part of drive rod 13, drive rod 13 Machine 10 is fixedly installed on bracket 9, and the output shaft of motor 10 is fixedly installed with rotating disk 11, and the edge of rotating disk 11 passes through First rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to one end of connecting rod 15, and the length of connecting rod 15 is equal with the diameter of rotating disk 11, connecting rod 15 it is another One end is rotatablely connected by the second shaft 16 and one end of drive rod 13, and the one end of drive rod 13 far from the second shaft 16 is fixed to be connected Be connected to and smash hammer, smashing hammer includes strut 17 and tup 18, and one end of strut 17 is fixedly connected with drive rod 13, strut 17 it is another One end is fixedly connected with tup 18, and tup 18 is located in protective casing 2, and 17 activity of strut is located at loose slot 22, tup 18 The rounded array in one end of 2 bottom of protective casing is provided with protruding block 19, one end circumference of the tup 18 close to protruding block 19 Side wall has been equidistantly positioned L shape hook 20, and tup 18 is provided with one end of protruding block 19 and is connected with cleaning by L shape hook 20 Set 21, cleaning sleeve 21 include elastic disk 210, elastic connecting strip 211, link 212 and reinforce metal disk 214, elastic disk 210 circumference side is equidistant to be connected with elastic connecting strip 211, and the one end of elastic connecting strip 211 far from elastic disk 210 is solid Surely it is provided with link 212, rounded array is provided with cleaning shrinkage hole 213 on elastic disk 210, and strong metal disk 214 is bonded In the side of elastic disk 210, and reinforce rounded array on metal disk 214 and be provided with perforation 215, perforate 215 aperture Equal with the diameter of protruding block 19, elastic disk 210, elastic connecting strip 211 and link 212 are all made of elastomeric material system At being provided with power supply and control device in support base 1, and power supply and control device are electrically connected with drive motor 5 and motor 10 It connects.
4, in the use of the present invention, drug is placed in apparatus for placing 7 by user, protecting crust is filled in by placing mouth 6 It in body 2, and is placed on rotating disc 3, the first permanent magnets 4 and the second permanent magnets 8 attract each other, so that apparatus for placing 7 is fixed on On rotating disc 3, drive motor 5 and motor 10 are started by control device, so that drive motor 5 drives rotating disc 3 and thereon Apparatus for placing 7 rotates, while motor 10 drives rotating disk 11 to rotate, by the effect of connecting rod 15, so that drive rod 13 is with third Shaft 12 carries out the swing of certain amplitude, reaches drive and smashes hammer and is swung, and when smashing hammer and being rocked to bottom, strut 17 is in Horizontality, in 10 operational process of motor, the strut 17 for smashing hammer freely swings in loose slot 22, so that smashing hammer lower end Protruding block 19 can quickly smash drug in powdered, and apparatus for placing 7 can be driven its rotation by rotating mechanism, so that smashing hammer More uniform drug can be smashed, improve the efficiency smashed, after smashing, drive motor of stopping 5 and motor 10, Extract apparatus for placing 7 out from mouth 6 is placed, and pour out powdered drug, at the same can remove cleaning sleeve 21 to 18 lower surface of tup with And protruding block 19 is cleaned, from the lower link 212, and cleaning sleeve 21, downward strip under strip downwards up of the L shape of beat head 18 hook 20 During, cleaning shrinkage hole 213 has elasticity, and be locked protruding block 19 always, scrapes to residue on protruding block 19, reaches pair Protruding block 19 carries out clean purpose, and the setting of reinforcement metal disk 214 is the percussion intensity in order to guarantee beat head 18, and raising is hit The efficiency of broken drug, whole device is novel in design, and structure is simple, easy to use, it can be ensured that efficiently drug smashed, Improve the speed of drug powder, while convenient for cleaning to smashing hammer, and whole equipment maintenance cost is low, it is easy to operate just Victory is suitable for promoting the use of.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of drug breaking device suitable for emergency department, including support base (1), transmission mechanism, smashes hammer and hold dress Set (7), which is characterized in that be provided with protective casing (2) on the support base (1), the protective casing (2) is upper end opening Cylindrical empty cavity configuration, and the protective casing (2) offers semicircular placement mouth close to the one side wall of support base (1) (6), the side that the protective casing (2) is located remote from mouth (6) offers the loose slot (22) of upper end opening along longitudinal direction, described anti- Rotating mechanism is provided in the support base (1) of protective case body (2) intracavity bottom, the protective casing (2) is by placing mouth (6) peace Equipped with apparatus for placing (7), the apparatus for placing (7) is placed on rotating mechanism, and the support base (1) is located at protective casing (2) side is equipped with transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism includes bracket (9), motor (10), rotating disk (11), connecting rod (15) Bracket (9) are rotatably installed in close to protecting crust by third shaft (12) with the middle part of drive rod (13), the drive rod (13) One end of body (2), the motor (10) is fixedly installed on bracket (9), and the output shaft of motor (10) is fixedly installed with rotation Disk (11), the edge of the rotating disk (11) are rotatably connected to one end of connecting rod (15), the company by first rotating shaft (14) The other end of bar (15) is rotatablely connected by one end of the second shaft (16) and drive rod (13), and the drive rod (13) is far from the One end of two shafts (16), which is fixedly connected with, smashes hammer, and the hammer that smashes includes strut (17) and tup (18), the strut (17) one end is fixedly connected with drive rod (13), and the other end of the strut (17) is fixedly connected with tup (18), the hammer Head (18) is located in protective casing (2), and strut (17) activity is located at loose slot (22).
2. a kind of drug breaking device suitable for emergency department according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the whirler Structure includes rotating disc (3) and drive motor (5), and the support base (1) offers circular groove, and is rotated in circular groove by rotation axis It is equipped with rotating disc (3), the output shaft of the drive motor (5) and rotation axis connection, the center of the rotating disc (3) are embedding Entering to be equipped with the first permanent magnets (4), the apparatus for placing (7) is bowl structure and bottom insertion is equipped with the second permanent magnets (8), First permanent magnets (4) attract each other with the second permanent magnets (8).
3. a kind of drug breaking device suitable for emergency department according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tup (18) the rounded array in one end towards protective casing (2) bottom is provided with protruding block (19), and the tup (18) is close to protrusion One end circumferential side wall of block (19) has been equidistantly positioned L shape hook (20), and tup (18) is provided with one end of protruding block (19) Cleaning sleeve (21) are connected with by L shape hook (20).
4. a kind of drug breaking device suitable for emergency department according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the cleaning sleeve It (21) include elastic disk (210), elastic connecting strip (211), link (212) and reinforcement metal disk (214), the Elastic Circular The circumference side of piece (210) is equidistant to be connected with elastic connecting strip (211), and elastic connecting strip (211) is far from elastic disk (210) one end is fixedly installed link (212), and rounded array is provided with cleaning shrinkage hole on the elasticity disk (210) (213), the strong metal disk (214) is bonded in the side of elastic disk (210), and reinforces on metal disk (214) in circle Shape array is provided with perforation (215).
5. a kind of drug breaking device suitable for emergency department according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the perforation (215) aperture is equal with the diameter of protruding block (19).
6. a kind of drug breaking device suitable for emergency department according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the Elastic Circular Piece (210), elastic connecting strip (211) and link (212) are all made of elastomeric material and are made.
7. a kind of drug breaking device suitable for emergency department according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting rod (15) length is equal with the diameter of rotating disk (11).
8. a kind of drug breaking device suitable for emergency department according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support bottom It is provided with power supply and control device on seat (1), and power supply and control device are electrically connected with drive motor (5) and motor (10).
CN201811349506.8A 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 A kind of drug breaking device suitable for emergency department Pending CN109223570A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811349506.8A CN109223570A (en) 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 A kind of drug breaking device suitable for emergency department

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811349506.8A CN109223570A (en) 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 A kind of drug breaking device suitable for emergency department

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109223570A true CN109223570A (en) 2019-01-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112657576A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-04-16 无锡市洗选设备厂 Mine rock divides cracked device fast
CN112657577A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-04-16 无锡市洗选设备厂 Rapid differentiation and fragmentation method for mine rock

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6059209A (en) * 1998-05-21 2000-05-09 Barson; John C. Manually operated apparatus for crushing tablets into powders
CN103536035A (en) * 2012-07-13 2014-01-29 张晟廷 Handle pressing rod rectangular comb convenient to clean
CN203437153U (en) * 2013-08-29 2014-02-19 赵寒梅 Novel lump tablet grinder
CN203647724U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-06-18 中南大学湘雅三医院 Tablet grinder
CN203676387U (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-07-02 白杨 Comb
CN206934342U (en) * 2017-02-14 2018-01-30 郭琳 A kind of broken medicine device of critically ill patient
CN207168093U (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-04-03 成都绘古科技有限公司 A kind of comb of automatic cleaning winding hair
CN207445225U (en) * 2017-04-26 2018-06-05 杨松 Pressing device
CN108210340A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-29 王权 A kind of ear-nose-throat department tablet grinding equipment
CN207769864U (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-08-28 杨莉 A kind of medical treatment and nursing section treated with medicaments equipment
CN108685702A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-10-23 周亮 A kind of Respiratory Medicine drug milling apparatus

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6059209A (en) * 1998-05-21 2000-05-09 Barson; John C. Manually operated apparatus for crushing tablets into powders
CN103536035A (en) * 2012-07-13 2014-01-29 张晟廷 Handle pressing rod rectangular comb convenient to clean
CN203437153U (en) * 2013-08-29 2014-02-19 赵寒梅 Novel lump tablet grinder
CN203676387U (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-07-02 白杨 Comb
CN203647724U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-06-18 中南大学湘雅三医院 Tablet grinder
CN206934342U (en) * 2017-02-14 2018-01-30 郭琳 A kind of broken medicine device of critically ill patient
CN207445225U (en) * 2017-04-26 2018-06-05 杨松 Pressing device
CN207168093U (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-04-03 成都绘古科技有限公司 A kind of comb of automatic cleaning winding hair
CN207769864U (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-08-28 杨莉 A kind of medical treatment and nursing section treated with medicaments equipment
CN108210340A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-29 王权 A kind of ear-nose-throat department tablet grinding equipment
CN108685702A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-10-23 周亮 A kind of Respiratory Medicine drug milling apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112657576A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-04-16 无锡市洗选设备厂 Mine rock divides cracked device fast
CN112657577A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-04-16 无锡市洗选设备厂 Rapid differentiation and fragmentation method for mine rock

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Application publication date: 20190118