CN212108503U - Multi-air-channel biomass fuel heating stove - Google Patents
Multi-air-channel biomass fuel heating stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN212108503U CN212108503U CN201922216234.0U CN201922216234U CN212108503U CN 212108503 U CN212108503 U CN 212108503U CN 201922216234 U CN201922216234 U CN 201922216234U CN 212108503 U CN212108503 U CN 212108503U
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 49
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001535 kindling effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
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- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a multi-air-channel biomass fuel heating furnace, which comprises a heating furnace, a material blocking clapboard, an ash storage barrel and an ash cleaning port, wherein the material blocking clapboard is embedded and arranged around the lower part inside the heating furnace, the ash storage barrel is embedded and arranged under the heating furnace, the ash cleaning port is arranged through the lower part on the front side of the ash storage barrel, a plurality of air channel grooves are formed between the material blocking clapboards, after straw particle fuel is added into a burning box, the wind energy which is discharged into the heating furnace from the air outlet on the material blocking clapboard is obtained by contacting the straw particle fuel during burning, the middle part of the material discharging clapboard is arranged in a hollow way, the burning inflammable matter and the straw particle fuel which are added into the burning box can be staggered by arranging the two sides in a net way, the burning seed can be prevented from being burnt by excessive pressure, and the material discharging clapboard is divided into a burning space with three layers of upper layer energy, middle and lower energy, the ventilation performance is good, after a large amount of wind entered into the burning feed box for the fuel fully burns cleanly, promotes the heating stove and heaies up fast.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heating apparatus technical field specifically is a multi-wind channel biomass fuel heating stove.
Background
Fuel is the essential energy in people's life, because the straw belongs to clean fuel, present a lot of fuel all comprises as main raw and other materials by the straw, press into the granule of high density with its straw breakage, promote the combustion performance of straw, but what current heating stove adopted is that single storage channel burns the straw granule, reinforced back of entering, the granule is piled up together, make combustion space less, press out easily and ignite the kindling species, lead to the ventilation gas permeability comparatively closed, cause inside circulation of air not smooth, directly influence some straw granule burning can not arrive, still heating stove charge door and deashing mouth all set up in same place, lead to the ashes of burning out to pile up in the stove, untimely clearance also can influence the poor problem of combustion effect, consequently, need make further innovation on this basis, a multichannel biomass fuel heating stove is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to prior art not enough, what aim at solving current heating stove and adopt is that single storage duct burns the straw granule, reinforced back of entering, and the granule is piled up together for combustion space is less, presses out the kindling easily, leads to ventilation gas permeability comparatively to seal, causes inside circulation of air not smooth, and the technical problem that some straw granules of direct influence can not burn provides a multi-wind channel biomass fuel heating stove.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multi-air-channel biomass fuel heating furnace comprises a heating furnace, material blocking partition plates, an ash storage barrel and an ash cleaning port, wherein the material blocking partition plates are embedded around the lower part inside the heating furnace, the ash storage barrel is embedded below the heating furnace, and the ash cleaning port penetrates through the lower part of the front surface of the ash storage barrel;
the heating stove comprises a stove cover, handles, supporting rods, an induced air pipe, a smoke exhaust pipe and a heating air outlet pipe, wherein the stove cover is movably connected to the top of the upper part of the heating stove;
keep off the material baffle including arrange grey section of thick bamboo, arrange grey groove, burning things which may cause a fire workbin, pan feeding mouth, row material baffle, cushion, air storage dish, air outlet and sealed pin, it sets up between keeping off the material baffle inner to arrange grey section of thick bamboo embedding, it all runs through the setting around arranging grey section of thick bamboo outer wall middle part to arrange grey groove, burn the middle part that the material box embedding set up between keeping off the material baffle, and burn the material incasement inner and all dock with the row grey groove mutually, the pan feeding mouth all runs through the setting in the middle of burning the material roof portion, it all imbeds and sets up in the burning the incasement portion to arrange the material baffle, the cushion all imbeds and sets up in the inside bottom of burning the material incasement portion, it sets up in keeping off the material baffle bottom to store up the embedding of wind dish outside and heating stove, the air outlet all runs through the setting in keeping off material baffle top middle part, sealed pin.
Further preferred embodiments are as follows: all constitute a plurality of wind channel grooves between the baffle, and keep off the inside setting that all is hollow column structure of baffle.
Further preferred embodiments are as follows: the ash discharging cylinder and the sealing stop rod are arranged in a matched mode, the sealing stop rod penetrates through the middle of the furnace cover, and a sealing rubber ring is arranged at the joint of the sealing stop rod and the furnace cover.
Further preferred embodiments are as follows: the feeding ports are all arranged in a concave embedded structure and are obliquely embedded into the surface of the top of the material burning box.
Further preferred embodiments are as follows: the material discharging partition plate is divided into an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer which are arranged at intervals, the middle part of the material discharging partition plate is arranged in a hollow manner, and the two sides of the material discharging partition plate are arranged in a net manner.
Further preferred embodiments are as follows: the middle part of the left side of the air storage disc is in butt joint with the inner end of the induced draft tube, and the bottom of the air storage disc and the bottom of the material blocking partition plate are all arranged in a penetrating mode.
Further preferred embodiments are as follows: the air outlet department all is equipped with and keeps off the material gauze, and air outlet, row material baffle, air storage dish and induced duct are a set of air supply subassembly.
Has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model discloses a be provided with and keep off the material baffle, through keeping off the setting that all constitutes a plurality of wind channel grooves between the material baffle, add the straw pellet fuel burn the incasement back, make its wind energy large tracts of land in the heating stove that air outlet department arranged into on keeping off the material baffle obtain with the contact of straw pellet fuel when burning for ventilation in the heating stove is good, promote straw pellet fuel to burn fast in the heating stove, and can burn straw pellet fuel totally, do not cause the waste of resource.
(2) The utility model discloses a be provided with an ash discharging tube and sealed pin, be convenient for seal up in the ash discharging tube through setting up of sealed pin, prevent that fuel from spilling, straw pellet fuel burns out into the ash after burning out the feed bin, will seal the pin and take out from the ash discharging tube for the ash residue in the material burning box all discharges the ash discharging tube from ash discharging groove, derives the ash storage bucket by the ash discharging tube in, the fuel burns out at every turn and can in time handle clean ash residue, is convenient for use next time.
(3) The utility model discloses a be provided with row material baffle, set up for the fretwork form, both sides can be with adding the inflammable matter of lighting and the dislocation of straw particle fuel in the burning case for separating the network form setting through arranging material baffle middle part, avoid fuel too much to press to go out to light the kind of a fire, and arrange the material baffle and divide into the combustion space that upper, middle and lower three-layer can increase fuel, make its air permeability good, a large amount of wind enters into the burning incasement after for the fuel fully burns totally, it is fast to promote the heating stove to heat up.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional front view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses a heating stove and the inside sectional structure schematic diagram of ash storage bucket.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the connecting structure of the baffle plate and the air storage plate of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the connecting structure diagram of the material blocking partition plate, the ash discharging cylinder and the ash discharging groove of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the sectional structure inside the material burning box of the present invention.
In FIGS. 1-5: the device comprises a heating stove 1, a stove cover 101, a handle 102, a support rod 103, an induced draft pipe 104, a smoke exhaust pipe 105, a heating air outlet pipe 106, a material blocking partition plate 2, an ash discharge cylinder 201, an ash discharge groove 202, a material burning box 203, a material inlet 204, a material discharge partition plate 205, a cushion block 206, an air storage disc 207, an air outlet 208, a sealing stop lever 209, an ash storage barrel 3 and an ash removal port 4.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a multi-duct biomass fuel heating stove includes a heating stove 1, a material blocking partition plate 2, an ash storage barrel 3 and an ash cleaning port 4, wherein the material blocking partition plate 2 is embedded around the lower part inside the heating stove 1, the ash storage barrel 3 is embedded below the heating stove 1, and the ash cleaning port 4 is arranged below the front surface of the ash storage barrel 3 in a penetrating manner;
the heating stove 1 comprises a stove cover 101, a lifting handle 102, supporting rods 103, an induced draft tube 104, a smoke exhaust tube 105 and a heating air outlet tube 106, the stove cover 101 is movably connected to the top of the heating stove 1, the lifting handles 102 are embedded into the left side and the right side above the stove cover 101, the supporting rods 103 are movably connected to the periphery of the side above the heating stove 1, the tops of the supporting rods 103 are embedded into the stove cover 101, the induced draft tube 104 is arranged on the left side below the heating stove 1 in a penetrating mode, the smoke exhaust tube 105 is arranged on the right side above the heating stove 1 in a penetrating mode, and the heating air outlet;
the material blocking partition plate 2 comprises a dust discharging cylinder 201, a dust discharging groove 202, a material burning box 203, a material inlet 204, a material discharging partition plate 205, a cushion block 206, an air storage disc 207, an air outlet 208 and a sealing stop rod 209, wherein the dust discharging cylinder 201 is embedded between the inner ends of the material blocking partition plate 2, the dust discharging grooves 202 are all arranged around the middle part of the outer wall of the dust discharging cylinder 201 in a penetrating way, the material burning box 203 is embedded in the middle part between the material blocking partition plates 2, the inner ends of the burning boxes 203 are butted with the ash discharge grooves 202, the material inlet 204 is arranged in the middle of the tops of the burning boxes 203 in a penetrating way, the material discharge clapboards 205 are embedded in the burning boxes 203, the cushion blocks 206 are embedded at the bottom ends of the burning boxes 203, the air storage discs 207 are embedded at the bottoms of the material blocking clapboards 2, and store up the setting of wind dish 207 outside and the embedding of heating stove 1 bottom, air outlet 208 all runs through the setting and keeps off the material 2 top middle parts of baffle, and sealed pin 209 swing joint is inside ash discharging tube 201.
This embodiment is preferred, all constitute a plurality of wind channel grooves between keeping off the material baffle 2, and keep off the inside hollow column structure setting that all is of material baffle 2, through keeping off the setting that all constitutes a plurality of wind channel grooves between the material baffle 2, add straw pellet fuel back in the case 203 of burning, make it from keeping off material baffle 2 go up air outlet 208 and arrange into the wind energy large tracts of land in heating stove 1 when burning with the contact of straw pellet fuel and obtain, make ventilation nature good in heating stove 1, promote straw pellet fuel to burn fast in heating stove 1 internal energy, and can burn straw pellet fuel totally, do not cause the waste of resource.
This embodiment is preferred, arrange an ash section of thick bamboo 201 and sealed pin 209 and be supporting setting, its sealed pin 209 runs through in bell 101 middle part, and sealed pin 209 is equipped with sealed rubber ring with bell 101 junction, be convenient for seal up in arranging an ash section of thick bamboo 201 through setting up of sealed pin 209, prevent that fuel from spilling, straw pellet fuel is after burning up the ash in the workbin 203, will seal the pin 209 and take out in arranging an ash section of thick bamboo 201, make the lime-ash in the workbin 203 all arrange an ash section of thick bamboo 201 from arranging ash groove 202, derive in storing up ash bucket 3 by an ash section of thick bamboo 201, fuel burns up at every turn and can in time handle clean lime-ash, be convenient for use next time.
This embodiment is preferred, pan feeding mouth 204 all is concave embedded column structure setting, and all imbeds for beveling with burning material case 203 top surface, all is concave embedded column structure setting through pan feeding mouth 204, and it adds the straw pellet fuel on burning material case 203 and can be fast from pan feeding mouth 204 landing incasement, reduces fuel and piles up outside burning material case 203, avoids the manual work to manage comparatively trouble.
This embodiment is preferred, arrange material baffle 205 and divide into, in, three-layer interval sets up down, and arrange material baffle 205 middle part and set up for the fretwork form, both sides are for separating the network form setting, be the fretwork form setting through arranging material baffle 205 middle part, both sides are for separating the network form setting and can will add the inflammable matter of lighting and the dislocation of straw granule fuel in the burning material case 203, avoid fuel too much to press to go out to light the kind of a fire, and arrange material baffle 205 and divide into, in, three-layer can increase the combustion space of fuel down, make its air permeability good, a large amount of wind enters into the burning material incasement back, make the abundant burning of fuel clean, it is fast to promote heating stove 1 to heat up.
This embodiment is preferred, stores up wind dish 207 left side middle part and induced duct 104 inner butt joint, and stores up wind dish 207 and keeps off the material 2 bottoms of baffle and be the setting of running through, through the setting of storing up wind dish 207, after induced duct 104 induced air comes in for can store a large amount of wind in the heating furnace, when fuel burning, can be on burning the workbin 203 around diversified for fuel provides sufficient combustion air, heating furnace 1 air current is unobstructed, further improves fuel combustion efficiency.
The preferred of this embodiment, air outlet 208 department all is equipped with and keeps off the material gauze, and air outlet 208, row material baffle 205, air storage dish 207 and induced duct 104 are a set of air supply subassembly, and through the fender material gauze that air outlet 208 department set up, when exempting from to feed in, prevent that fuel from falling into from air outlet 208 department and keeping off in the material baffle 2, avoided blockking up the ventilation passageway for the wind air current is arranged in heating stove 1 and is defeated unblocked.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the furnace cover 101 is opened, the ignition kindling material is ignited and then placed into the burning material box 203 in the heating furnace 1, so that the ignition kindling material falls into the furnace from the material inlet 204, then the fuel is added into the burning material box 203 to be mixed with the kindling material, so that the fuel is burnt, after the induced air is induced by the induced air pipe 104, a large amount of air can be stored in the heating furnace, when the fuel is burnt, sufficient combustion air can be provided for the fuel in multiple directions around the burning material box 203, the ignition kindling material and the straw particle fuel which are added into the burning material box 203 can be staggered through the hollow arrangement in the middle of the material discharge clapboard 205 and the separation of, the heating installation that fuel produced can be discharged from heating installation exit tube 106, make the heating use, and finally, straw pellet fuel burns out the ash after burning in the workbin 203, will seal pin 209 and take out from ash discharge barrel 201, make the interior lime-ash of workbin 203 all arrange ash discharge barrel 201 from ash discharge groove 202, derive the ash storage bucket 3 in by ash discharge barrel 201, fuel burns out at every turn and can in time handle clean lime-ash, be convenient for use next time, just from the clean up of deashing mouth 4.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a multi-wind channel biomass fuel heating stove, includes heating stove (1), keeps off material baffle (2), ash storage bucket (3) and deashing mouth (4), its characterized in that: the periphery of the lower part inside the heating furnace (1) is embedded with a material blocking partition plate (2), the lower part of the heating furnace (1) is embedded with a dust storage barrel (3), and a dust cleaning port (4) is arranged below the front surface of the dust storage barrel (3) in a penetrating manner;
the heating stove (1) comprises a stove cover (101), a handle (102), a support rod (103), an induced draft tube (104), a smoke discharge tube (105) and a warm air outlet tube (106), wherein the stove cover (101) is movably connected to the top of the heating stove (1), the handle (102) is embedded into the left side and the right side of the stove cover (101), the support rod (103) is movably connected to the periphery of the side above the heating stove (1), the top of the support rod (103) is embedded into the stove cover (101), the induced draft tube (104) is arranged on the left side below the heating stove (1) in a penetrating mode, the smoke discharge tube (105) is arranged on the right side above the heating stove (1) in a penetrating mode, and the warm air outlet tube (106) is arranged on the left side above the heating stove (;
the material blocking partition plate (2) comprises a dust discharging tube (201), a dust discharging groove (202), a burning box (203), a feeding hole (204), a discharging partition plate (205), a cushion block (206), an air storage disc (207), an air outlet (208) and a sealing stop rod (209), wherein the dust discharging tube (201) is embedded between the inner ends of the material blocking partition plate (2), the dust discharging groove (202) is arranged around the middle part of the outer wall of the dust discharging tube (201) in a penetrating manner, the burning box (203) is embedded in the middle part between the material blocking partition plates (2), the inner ends of the burning box (203) are connected with the dust discharging groove (202) in a butt joint manner, the feeding hole (204) is arranged in the middle of the top of the burning box (203) in a penetrating manner, the discharging partition plate (205) is arranged inside the burning box (203) in an embedding manner, the cushion block (206) is arranged at the inner bottom end of the burning box (203) in an embedding manner, and the air storage disc (207) is arranged at the bottom of the material, and store up wind dish (207) outside and heating stove (1) bottom embedding setting, air outlet (208) all run through the setting and keep off material baffle (2) top middle part, sealed pin (209) swing joint is inside in ash discharging tube (201).
2. The multi-duct biomass fuel heating stove of claim 1, characterized in that: keep off and all constitute a plurality of wind channel grooves between baffle (2), and keep off the inside hollow column structure setting that all is of baffle (2).
3. The multi-duct biomass fuel heating stove of claim 1, characterized in that: the ash discharging cylinder (201) and the sealing stop rod (209) are arranged in a matched mode, the sealing stop rod (209) penetrates through the middle of the furnace cover (101), and a sealing rubber ring is arranged at the joint of the sealing stop rod (209) and the furnace cover (101).
4. The multi-duct biomass fuel heating stove of claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding ports (204) are all arranged in a concave embedded structure and are obliquely embedded into the top surface of the material burning box (203).
5. The multi-duct biomass fuel heating stove of claim 1, characterized in that: the material discharging partition plates (205) are divided into an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer which are arranged at intervals, the middle parts of the material discharging partition plates (205) are arranged in a hollow manner, and the two sides of the material discharging partition plates are arranged in a net manner.
6. The multi-duct biomass fuel heating stove of claim 1, characterized in that: the middle of the left side of the air storage disc (207) is butted with the inner end of the induced draft pipe (104), and the air storage disc (207) and the bottom of the material blocking partition plate (2) are arranged in a penetrating mode.
7. The multi-duct biomass fuel heating stove of claim 1, characterized in that: air outlet (208) department all is equipped with and keeps off the material gauze, and air outlet (208), row material baffle (205), air storage dish (207) and induced duct (104) are a set of air supply subassembly.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922216234.0U CN212108503U (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Multi-air-channel biomass fuel heating stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201922216234.0U CN212108503U (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Multi-air-channel biomass fuel heating stove |
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CN212108503U true CN212108503U (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114704968A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-07-05 | 华中科技大学 | Solar thermochemical reaction device and operation mode |
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2019
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114704968A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-07-05 | 华中科技大学 | Solar thermochemical reaction device and operation mode |
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Effective date of registration: 20210322 Address after: 053200 Peng Cun, Jizhou Town, Jizhou District, Hengshui, Hebei Patentee after: Hebei yueersheng New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 476115 No. 112, Kongge village, Zhouji Township, Liangyuan District, Shangqiu City, Henan Province Patentee before: Hu Zhongtai |